CN104257316B

CN104257316B - Assembled folding feces and urine separation toilet bowl and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN104257316B
Application number: CN201410476084.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李壮; 戴海潮; 孙玉静; 胡婧婷; 倪朋娟; 蒋澍; 王艺琳; 李振
Original assignee: Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Current assignee: Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Priority date: 2014-09-16
Filing date: 2014-09-16
Publication date: 2017-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2034-09-16
Also published as: CN104257316A

Abstract

Disclosed are an assembled folding feces and urine separation toilet bowl and a use method thereof. The assembled folding feces and urine separation toilet bowl comprises a toilet bowl surface, a feces pool supporting bag, a toilet bowl opening, a rotating shaft, a feces supporting frame, a urine supporting frame, a cushion, four supporting legs, four mounting holes and a urinal supporting bag, the toilet bowl surface is of an axially symmetric structure, and the four mounting holes are used for fixing the supporting legs. A urine bag sleeves a urinal supporting frame, urination can be finished, and the urine bag and a feces bag sleeve a urinal and a feces pool supporting frame respectively, so that defecation can be finished. The urine bag is packed after urination, the packed feces bag, toilet paper and disinfectant tissues are placed into an outer feces bag containing adsorbing agents after defecation, the outer feces bag is sealed, and bagged feces and urine can be stored for a long time and can be used for producing fertilizers, biological products, feed, methane and the like. Water and a special space are omitted, and the toilet bowl is small in size, light in weight, convenient to convey and distribute and simple to use and can be directly used for a family without a toilet, an earthquake stricken area, a flood stricken area and emergency water failure.

Description

Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat and using method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to Public Health Technology field, it is little, lightweight to be specifically related to a kind of volume, easy to carry, Using method is simple, has both solved bad-smell problem, also solve to infect and the problem such as environmental pollution for urgent feelings The packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat gone to toilet under condition and using method thereof.

Background technology

In July, 2013, United Nations General Assembly's members is unanimously approved of by by Singapore, China, Russia Deng the common motion resolution of more or less a hundred country: annual November 19 is established as " lavatory, world day ", to push away Dynamic safe drinking water and the construction of basic sanitary installation, advocate everybody and enjoy cleaning, the comfortable and environment of health.

Water-closet is the mark of modern metropolitan cities and urbanization, is also the symbol of human civilization in modern age.Due to punching It is expensive that the construction of water lavatory needs to invest mega structure piping network corollary system, pipe-line maintenance and technical sophistication Highly energy-consuming sewage disposal operation system, quantity and the position of water-closet be restricted, and only sends out comparing Reach area to be popularized.

Within 2008, the whole world has 25.78 hundred million people not have sanitary privy, in China, and 25394.2 ten thousand family rural populatioies In only 1578.6 ten thousand (6.2%) peasant household have complete sewer water-closet, and some rural urbanizations are still So using drought lavatory, sanitary condition is poor, summer mosquito maggot four alter, fly unrest flies, stink to high heaven, disgusting, Winter, The cold wind penetrates one's bones, suffers untold misery, and nonetheless, considerable rural urbanization school is still few due to squatting position, The problem that there is the difficulty that goes to toilet.

It practice, there is also the problem that position, lavatory, public lavatory is not enough, particularly position, women's lavatory lavatory in city not enough Problem.In order to solve women " go to toilet difficulty ", Chongqing transform first public lavatory men and women squatting position has been changed into 2:3 or 1:1；Zhuhai, Guangdong in inland of China first form with law specify that " quantity of position, women lavatory should be not less than 1.5 times of male lavatory bit quantity "；Fujian Province member of the CPPCC National Committee advises " public in ten five meetings of the CPPCC of province Lavatory is unisex ", relate to building structure due to transformation squatting position, public lavatory and space limits and substantial contribution is thrown Entering, this work progress is slow.

Various natures including earthquake, volcano eruption, mud-rock flow, tsunami, typhoon, tornado, flood Disaster causes great harm to the security of the lives and property of people.As a example by strong earthquakes, destroy as one The disaster that property is extremely strong, the heavy damage often resulting in house is even collapsed.Meanwhile, earthquake also can cause The size sewer system of underground and sewage-treatment plant are impaired.After big shake, going to toilet of people's every day Problem often becomes the most thorny.Due to impaired or collapse, should not live in the original house of major part, And temporary rescue point usually equipment is simple, and it is not equipped with the privy of necessity.This results in the earthquake region victims of the disaster Go to toilet basic by " solving on the spot ".Although the urine of Healthy People is aseptic, nontoxic, but urine abnormal smells from the patient everywhere Unpleasant, the most unbecoming.Feces not only vision is felt sick, the sense of taste is unpleasant, possibly together with a large amount of antibacterials, is cause of disease The source propagated, can cause large area to infect after polluted source.Again as a example by flood damage, flood damage is past Toward causing urban waterlogging, make interior plumbing system close to paralysis.In this case, if people still select Selecting water closet to solve to go to toilet problem, the feces washed away by toilet will easily diffuse to urban waterlogging district, thus The large area causing pathogenic bacteria is propagated.The drinking waters such as reservoir are once flowed through containing excremental floods such as urine feces Source, easily causes the pollution of freshwater resources, thus jeopardizes the life security of urbanite.

Along with water closet gradually popularizing in city, family lavatory major part is all water-closet, to water source There is the strongest dependency.Although probability is little, but once occur that more than one day large area is cut off the water, flushing toiler Just cannot use, have a strong impact on the orthobiosis of people.The Excreta such as feces, urine accumulates in horse for a long time In Tong, not only cause stench to fill the air everywhere, affect the living environment of people, and easily cause various infection Sick.Solve disaster area and in emergency circumstances people's defecation problem such as cut off the water has great importance.If people Can do some preparations before disaster and emergency occur, then be just unlikely to produce awkward and difficult.

Water-closet brings convenience to users and health, but, wash by water in a flash at flush toilet, Pollutant are shifted by tubing, and pollutant volume and pollution range are expanded.Although In developed regions these sewage enter sewage treatment plant carry out purified treatment, sewage treatment works be long-term, Endless, it is being financially all a heavy financial burden to local government and individual.And at a lot of warps Helping less-developed samll cities and towns, the sewage flushed the toilet, without purified treatment, is directly discharged in soil and water body, Cause the pollution to downstream subsoil water and surface water for a long time.

Physiology is applied manure to the fields and is just adhered to two different systems separately with urinating, the excretion mouth having nothing in common with each other.Normal Urina Hominis does not has Pathogenic microorganism, pathogenic microorganism includes that Enterozoa is primarily present in excrement.Adult puts down for each person every year All produce fecaluria about 550L, wherein feces about 50L, urinate about 500L, COD (COD) about 27.5kg, Nutrient contained in fecaluria based on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, nitrogenous about 4.4kg, phosphorus 0.7kg, potassium 1.3kg, this A little nutrients about more than 70% are present in urine.The existence form of these nutrients is easiest to be absorbed by plants. The existence form of nitrogen is carbamide, and phosphorus is phos-phate forms, and potassium is ionic species, nutrient quantity ratio total in urine Chemical fertilizer is more suitable for production estimation.Additionally in Urina Hominis, content of beary metal is more much lower than chemical fertilizer, and this is also people Urine an important superiority (P. human relations this, decentralized type sewage process and recycling: conceptual system and enforcement, 2004).Excrement and urine, without separation, mix, are mingled with in the cleanest urine directly utilized Pathogenic microorganism etc., if applied in farmland, the multiple diseases such as schistosomicide, typhoid fever, diarrhoea can be caused Sick.Feces or the pathogen carrier such as mosquito, fly and disseminator breed the best place that evil is raw, easily cause Infectious disease, causes sickness rate to raise.

Owing to feces Macrodilution is lost agricultural using value by flush toilet；Fecaluria mixing and Macrodilution Make excrement can lose value as the abundant nutrition composition of feedstuff；Owing to flush toilet and fecaluria mix Closing, treatment morbidity death toll is rescued considerably beyond the most important of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease of all number of cancer deaths Thrombolytic Drugs--the urine source of urokinase becomes world problem to life.How fecaluria separates to turn waste into wealth has important practicality It is worth and social meaning.

Summary of the invention

For the problem of the difficulty that solves in case of emergency to go to toilet, the present invention propose a kind of standby earthquake, flood, The packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the emergency such as cut off the water and using method thereof.Use the method without Needing use water, it is not necessary to take special space, volume is little, lightweight, transports, provides conveniently, using method Simply, both solved bad-smell problem, and also solved the problems such as infection, water pollution and environmental pollution, can directly fit For there is no the family in lavatory, earthquake-stricken area can be directly applied for, flood hit area goes to toilet situation, Ke Yishi For the medium-term and long-term situation about cutting off the water of family.Use the present invention can realize excrement and urine separates, the fecaluria collected by utilization Produce feedstuff, fertilizer, fuel, biogas or biological product, fundamentally solve fecaluria and chemical fertilizer to environment Pollute and water pollution problems, it is possible to solve soil because using chemical fertilizer in a large number and degenerate problem, it is possible to thoroughly Solve the cross infection of feces, it is possible to solve huge water resource waste and energy waste that water-closet causes, It is substantially reduced water treatment plant's sanitary sewage disposal cost, it is possible to thoroughly solve treatment morbidity death toll far away Exceed cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease most important help Thrombolytic Drugs--the urine source problem of urokinase of all number of cancer deaths.

The present invention solves that the technical scheme that technical problem is used is as follows:

The packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the present invention, including become axially symmetric structure toilet seat face, Closet stall support pouches, toilet seat mouth, rotary shaft, stool bracing frame, urine bracing frame, medicated cushion, four Support leg, four installing holes for fixing supporting legs and urinal support pouches；Described toilet seat mouth is arranged on seat The center in closet face, described rotary shaft is arranged on the central axial upper of toilet seat face and along toilet seat mouth Long axis direction, described stool bracing frame and urine bracing frame are set in the two ends of toilet seat mouth, described Medicated cushion is placed on stool bracing frame and the upper surface of urine bracing frame, and the back side in described toilet seat face is provided with four The individual installing hole for fixing supporting legs, opens the toilet seat face of folding, pacifies respectively in four installing holes Loading onto four supporting legs, described urinal support pouches edge is fixed on urine bracing frame lower surface edge, stool Support pouches edge, pond is fixed on stool bracing frame lower surface edge；

Also include multiple urine bag and multiple stool outer bag with Self-enclosing；Each stool outer bag all comprises There are adsorbent and a stool bag；Described urine bag can be enclosed within urinal support pouches, is used for accommodating urine； Described stool bag can be enclosed within closet stall support pouches, is used for accommodating stool；Described stool outer bag can completely cut off Abnormal smells from the patient, can place the stool bag after use；Described adsorbent is for absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and sulfuration Hydrogen, prevents rise bag and stink.

Described toilet seat face uses aluminium alloy, rustless steel or highstrenghtpiston for making；Described toilet seat face A length of 45 centimetres, width is 40 centimetres, and thickness is 4 centimetres.

The major diameter of described toilet seat mouth is 31 centimetres, and minor axis diameter is 23 centimetres.

The length of described urine bracing frame and stool bracing frame is respectively 15 centimetres and 16 centimetres.

Described closet stall support pouches and urinal support pouches all use nylon or plastics to make；Described closet stall props up The degree of depth of support bag and urinal support pouches is 20 centimetres.

Also include suitcase, the toilet seat face of described one-tenth axially symmetric structure, closet stall support pouches, toilet seat mouth, Rotary shaft, stool bracing frame, urine bracing frame, medicated cushion, four supporting legs, four for fixing supporting legs Installing hole, urinal support pouches, multiple urine bag and multiple stool outer bag be both placed in this suitcase.

Described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag.

Described adsorbent is sodica calx, soda lime, Caustic soda, KOH or LiOH.

Described stool outer bag also includes toilet paper and disinfected paper napkin；Described disinfected paper napkin is used for Hand sterilization, Toilet paper after using is placed in stool outer bag after a procedure, after the disinfected paper napkin after using is also disposed in using Stool outer bag in.

The using method of the packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the present invention, the condition of the method and step As follows:

1, urine

Women:

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face, is evened up by rotary shaft, four installations Hole is loaded onto four supporting legs, assembles them into a toilet seat；

Step 2: overlap urine bag on urine bracing frame, urine bracing frame is put in toilet seat mouth；

Step 3: put medicated cushion；

Step 4: urine is just entered in urine bag by user, by urine bag tying；

Step 5: take off medicated cushion, the tying urine bag that will be equipped with urine takes out from urine bracing frame, collects Getting up, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, urine bag is disclosed by some to be collected later Broken, pour urine into sewer and wash away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then can lead to Cross this urine collecting processing system and make fertilizer or biological product；

Step 6: four supporting legs are dismantled and folds to put back in suitcase by toilet seat face and keep properly；

Male:

Step one: open suitcase, takes out urine bracing frame；

Step 2: overlap urine bag on urine bracing frame, urine just entered in urine bag, pricks urine bag Mouthful；

Step 3: the tying urine bag that will be equipped with urine takes out from urine bracing frame, collects, is not having Before setting up urine collecting processing system, urine bag is broken, by urine by some to be collected later Pour sewer into wash away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then can be received by this urine Collection processing system makes fertilizer or biological product；

Step 4: urine bracing frame is put back in suitcase and keeps properly；

2, stool

Step 2: take out a urine bag, a stool outer bag, open the Self-enclosing of stool outer bag, take out Stool bag, toilet paper, disinfected paper napkin, overlap urine bag on urine bracing frame, overlaps on stool bracing frame Stool bag；

Step 3: stool bracing frame and urine bracing frame are respectively put in toilet seat mouth；

Step 4: put medicated cushion；

Step 5: urine is the most just entered in urine bag and stool bag by user with stool；

Step 6: lose in stool outer bag after toilet paper cleaning anus；

Step 7: take off medicated cushion, by urine bag tying, takes out from urine bracing frame, collects, Before being not set up urine collecting processing system, urine bag is broken by some to be collected later, will urine Liquid is poured sewer into and is washed away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then can be by this urine Collection processing system implementing makes fertilizer or biological product；

Step 8: by stool bag tying, takes out from stool bracing frame and puts into the stool outer bag containing adsorbent In；

Step 9: wiped clean by hands with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, used disinfected paper napkin is also placed in outer bag of defecating In；

Step 10: by the Self-enclosing sealing in stool outer bag, if conditions permit, with sealing machine sealing to protect Card content does not leaks；Described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag, can effectively completely cut off abnormal smells from the patient, inhales Attached dose can prevent, with absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, rise bag and stink；Collecting system for handling not Before foundation, described stool outer bag can preserve for a long time, it is also possible to send destructor plant to process, at collection Biogas, feedstuff fertilizer and industrial chemicals can be made after reason Establishing；

Step 11: take off medicated cushion, by four supporting leg dismountings and puts back to the folding of toilet seat face in suitcase Keep properly.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

1, the invention provides a kind of packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat, four supporting legs can be dismantled, Toilet seat face can fold, and saves space.

2, present configuration is simple, convenient use, and uses the most comfortable.

3, the present invention solves huge water resource waste and the energy waste that water-closet causes, and greatly reduces The processing cost of sewage treatment plant's sanitary sewage, saves water resource.

4, the present invention is without the piping network corollary system of complex and expensive, even without special Architectural Equipment, People can also be convenient in interim concealed space, convenient after this space also can not recover original function, and not Limited by temperature, weather etc..

5, the present invention can solve in emergency circumstances people and goes to toilet problem, it is not necessary to water, it is not necessary to take special Space, volume is little, lightweight, transports, provides conveniently, and using method is simple, has both solved bad-smell problem, Also solve cross infection and water pollutes, the problem of environmental pollution, be particularly suitable for the earthquake disaster of inclement condition The situation that district, flood hit area and family are cut off the water.

6, using the present invention can realize excrement and urine separates, the fecaluria collected by utilization produces feedstuff, fertilizer, combustion Material, biogas or biological product, fundamentally solve fecaluria and chemical fertilizer to the pollution of environment and water pollution problems, Likely solve soil because using chemical fertilizer in a large number and degenerate problem, it is possible to thoroughly solve the cross infection of feces, Likely solve huge water resource waste and energy waste that water-closet causes, be substantially reduced water treatment plant raw Cost of sewage disposal alive, it is possible to thoroughly solve treatment morbidity death toll considerably beyond all cancer mortality people The urine source problem of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease most important help Thrombolytic Drugs-urokinase of number.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the top view after toilet seat face folds.

Fig. 2 is the top view after toilet seat face is opened.

Fig. 3 is the top view after toilet seat face assembles with stool bracing frame and urine bracing frame.

Fig. 4 is the top view after toilet seat face assembles with medicated cushion.

Fig. 5 is the top view at the toilet seat back side.

Fig. 6 is the signal that closet stall support pouches assembles with stool bag and urinal support pouches assembles with urine bag Figure.

In figure: 1, toilet seat face, 2, closet stall support pouches, 3, toilet seat mouth, 4, rotary shaft, 5, big Just bracing frame, 6, urine bracing frame, 7, medicated cushion, 8, installing hole, 9, urine bag, 10, stool bag, 11, urinal support pouches.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.

The packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the present invention, including toilet seat face 1, closet stall support pouches 2, Toilet seat mouth 3, rotary shaft 4, stool bracing frame 5, urine bracing frame 6,7, four supporting legs of medicated cushion, four The individual installing hole 8 for fixing supporting legs and urinal support pouches 11.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, toilet seat face 1 is axially symmetric structure, and toilet seat mouth 3 is arranged on toilet seat The center in face 1, rotary shaft 4 is arranged on the central axial upper of toilet seat face 1 and along toilet seat mouth 3 Long axis direction.As it is shown on figure 3, stool bracing frame 5 and urine bracing frame 6 are set in toilet seat mouth 3 Two ends.As shown in Figure 4, medicated cushion 7 is placed on stool bracing frame 5 and the upper surface of urine bracing frame 6. As it is shown in figure 5, the back side in toilet seat face 1 is provided with four installing holes 8 for fixing supporting legs, by toilet seat The form become shown in Fig. 2 is opened in device face 1 by the folded form in Fig. 1, on four installing holes 8 respectively Install four supporting legs, be used for carrying user.As shown in Figure 6, urinal support pouches 11 edge is fixed At urine bracing frame 6 lower surface edge, closet stall support pouches 2 edge is fixed on stool bracing frame 5 lower surface Edge.

When the packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the present invention uses, in addition it is also necessary to extra preparation urine bag 9 And the stool outer bag with Self-enclosing, the most each stool outer bag include a stool bag 10, adsorbent, Two toilet papers and a disinfected paper napkin；Above-mentioned toilet seat face 1, closet stall support pouches 2, toilet seat mouth 3, rotation Rotating shaft 4, stool bracing frame 5, urine bracing frame 6,7, four supporting legs of medicated cushion, four for fixing The installing hole 8 of support leg, urinal support pouches 11, multiple urine bag 9 and multiple stool outer bag are all placed on one In suitcase.

Urine bag 9 and stool bag 10 all can be respectively fitted over urinal support pouches 11 and closet stall support pouches 2 In, urine bag 9 is used for accommodating urine, and stool bag 10 is used for accommodating stool；Stool outer bag is provided with Self-enclosing, And abnormal smells from the patient can be completely cut off, it is used for the stool bag 10 after placing use and by the disinfected paper napkin of hand-wrist bones；Adsorbent It is placed in stool outer bag, can prevent, with absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide gas, rise bag and stink； Toilet paper goes to toilet position for cleaning；Disinfected paper napkin is for by hand-wrist bones.

1, urine

Women:

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face 1, is evened up by rotary shaft 4, four peaces Dress loads onto four supporting legs in hole 8, assembles them into a toilet seat.

Step 2: overlap urine bag 9 on urine bracing frame 6, put urine bracing frame 6 into toilet seat mouth 3 In.

Step 3: put medicated cushion 7.

Step 4: urine is just entered in urine bag 9 by user, by urine bag 9 tying.

Step 5: take off medicated cushion 7, the tying urine bag 9 that will be equipped with urine takes out from urine bracing frame 6, Collect, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, by urine after some to be collected Bag 9 is broken, and pours urine into sewer and washes away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then Fertilizer or biological product etc. can be made by this urine collecting processing system.

Step 6: four supporting legs are dismantled and folds to put back in suitcase by toilet seat face 1 and keep properly.

Male:

Step one: open suitcase, takes out urine bracing frame 6；

Step 2: overlap urine bag 9 on urine bracing frame 6, just enters in urine bag 9, by urine by urine Bag tying；

Step 3: the tying urine bag 9 that will be equipped with urine takes out from urine bracing frame 6, collects, Before being not set up urine collecting processing system, urine bag 9 is broken by some to be collected later, Pour urine into sewer to wash away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then can be by being somebody's turn to do Urine collecting processing system makes fertilizer or biological product；

Step 4: urine bracing frame 6 is put back in suitcase and keeps properly；

2, stool

Step 2: take out a urine bag 9, stool outer bag, open the Self-enclosing of stool outer bag, take out Stool bag 10, toilet paper, disinfected paper napkin, overlap urine bag 9 on urine bracing frame 6, at stool bracing frame 5 On put stool bag 10.

Step 3: stool bracing frame 5 and urine bracing frame 6 are respectively put in toilet seat mouth 3.

Step 4: put medicated cushion 7.

Step 5: urine is the most just entered in urine bag 9 and stool bag 10 by user with stool.

Step 6: lose in stool outer bag after toilet paper cleaning anus.

Step 7: take off medicated cushion 7, by urine bag 9 tying, takes out from urine bracing frame 6, collects, Before being not set up urine collecting processing system, urine bag 9 is broken by some to be collected later, Pour urine into sewer to wash away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, then can be by being somebody's turn to do Urine collecting processing system makes fertilizer or biological product etc..

Step 8: by stool bag 10 tying, takes out from stool bracing frame 5 and puts into the stool containing adsorbent In outer bag.

Step 9: wiped clean by hands with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, used disinfected paper napkin is also placed in outer bag of defecating In.

Step 10: by the Self-enclosing sealing in stool outer bag, if conditions permit, with sealing machine sealing to protect Card content does not leaks；Stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag, can effectively completely cut off abnormal smells from the patient, adsorbent Rise bag and stink can be prevented with gases such as absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide.Collecting system for handling Before not setting up, stool outer bag can preserve for a long time, it is also possible to send destructor plant to process, and collection processes body System can make biogas, feedstuff fertilizer and industrial chemicals etc. after setting up.

Step 11: take off medicated cushion 7, by four supporting leg dismountings and puts back to suitcase by toilet seat face 1 folding In keep properly.

In present embodiment, toilet seat face 1 material can change, with aluminium alloy, rustless steel or high-strength plastic Material is advisable；Toilet seat face 1 size can change, and with a length of 45 centimetres, width is 40 centimetres, thickness It is 4 centimetres to be advisable.

In present embodiment, toilet seat mouth 3 size can change, and is 31 centimetres with major diameter, and short axle is straight Footpath is 23 centimetres and is advisable.

In present embodiment, the length of urine bracing frame 6 and stool bracing frame 5 can change, respectively with 15 Centimetre and 16 centimetres be advisable.

In present embodiment, closet stall support pouches 2 and urinal support pouches 11 material can change, with nylon Or plastics are advisable, closet stall support pouches 2 and urinal support pouches 11 degree of depth can change, and with 20 centimetres are Preferably.

In present embodiment, the height of the packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat of the present invention can change, It is advisable with 40 centimetres.

In present embodiment, stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag；The size of stool outer bag can change, with length Degree is 25 centimetres, and width is 15 centimetres and is advisable；Adsorbent be sodica calx, Calx, Caustic soda, KOH, LiOH etc..

The present invention has only on urine bracing frame 6 with stool bracing frame 5, overlap urine bag 9 respectively with big Just bag 10, can realize fecaluria and separate.Use the method without with water, it is not necessary to take special space, body Long-pending little, lightweight, to transport, provide conveniently, using method is simple, had both solved bad-smell problem, and had also solved sense The problems such as the pollution of dye, water and environmental pollution, can be directly applied for the family not having lavatory, can directly fit For earthquake-stricken area, flood hit area go to toilet situation, go for the medium-term and long-term situation about cutting off the water of family.Use this Invention can realize excrement and urine separates, and the fecaluria collected by utilization produces feedstuff, fertilizer, fuel, biogas or life Tetramune, fundamentally solves fecaluria and chemical fertilizer to the pollution of environment and water pollution problems, it is possible to solve soil Earth is degenerate problem because of a large amount of use chemical fertilizer, it is possible to thoroughly solve the cross infection of feces, it is possible to solve Huge water resource waste that water-closet causes and energy waste, be substantially reduced water treatment plant's sanitary sewage disposal Cost, it is possible to thoroughly solve the treatment morbidity death toll heart and brain blood considerably beyond all number of cancer deaths Sick most important help Thrombolytic Drugs--the urine source problem of urokinase of pipe.

Obviously, the explanation of embodiment of above is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for the those of ordinary skill of described technical field, before without departing from the principle of the invention Putting, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls into present invention power In the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims

The most packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat, it is characterised in that include into the toilet seat of axially symmetric structure Device face (1), closet stall support pouches (2), toilet seat mouth (3), rotary shaft (4), stool bracing frame (5), Urine bracing frame (6), medicated cushion (7), four supporting legs, four installing holes (8) for fixing supporting legs With urinal support pouches (11), described toilet seat mouth (3) is arranged on the center of toilet seat face (1), Described rotary shaft (4) is arranged on the central axis of toilet seat face (1) and along the length of toilet seat mouth (3) Direction of principal axis, described stool bracing frame (5) and urine bracing frame (6) are set in toilet seat mouth (3) Two ends, described medicated cushion (7) is placed on stool bracing frame (5) and the upper surface of urine bracing frame (6), institute The back side stating toilet seat face (1) is provided with four installing holes for fixing supporting legs (8), the seat that will fold Closet face (1) is opened, and is respectively mounted upper four supporting legs, described urinal in four installing holes (8) Support pouches (11) edge is fixed on urine bracing frame (6) lower surface edge, closet stall support pouches (2) limit Edge is fixed on stool bracing frame (5) lower surface edge；

Also include multiple urine bag (9) and multiple stool outer bag with Self-enclosing；In each stool outer bag all Include adsorbent and a stool bag (10)；Described urine bag (9) is enclosed within urinal support pouches (11) On, it is used for accommodating urine；Described stool bag (10) is enclosed within closet stall support pouches (2), is used for accommodating greatly Just；Described stool outer bag can completely cut off abnormal smells from the patient, places the stool bag (10) after using；Described adsorbent is used for Absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, prevent rise bag and stink；

Also include suitcase, the toilet seat face (1) of described one-tenth axially symmetric structure, closet stall support pouches (2), Toilet seat mouth (3), rotary shaft (4), stool bracing frame (5), urine bracing frame (6), medicated cushion (7), Four supporting legs, four for the installing hole (8) of fixing supporting legs, urinal support pouches (11), Duo Ge little Just bag (9) and multiple stool outer bag are both placed in this suitcase；

The using method of packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat, condition and the step of the method are as follows:

1, urine

Women:

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face (1), is evened up by rotary shaft (4), Four installing holes (8) load onto four supporting legs, assembles them into a toilet seat；

Step 2: put urine bag (9) on urine bracing frame (6), puts into urine bracing frame (6) In toilet seat mouth (3)；

Step 3: put medicated cushion (7)；

Step 4: urine is just entered in urine bag (9) by user, by urine bag (9) tying；

Step 5: take off medicated cushion (7), will be equipped with the tying urine bag (9) of urine from urine bracing frame (6) Middle taking-up, collects, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, some to be collected with After urine bag (9) is broken, pour urine into sewer and wash away in the lump；If able to set up at urine collecting Reason system, then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 6: four supporting legs are dismantled and folds to put back in suitcase by toilet seat face (1) and keep properly；

Male:

Step one: open suitcase, takes out urine bracing frame (6)；

Step 2: put urine bag (9) on urine bracing frame (6), just enters urine bag (9) by urine In, by urine bag (9) tying；

Step 3: will be equipped with the urine bag (9) after the tying of urine and take out from urine bracing frame (6), Collect, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, by urine after some to be collected Bag (9) is broken, and pours urine into sewer and washes away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, Then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 4: urine bracing frame (6) is put back in suitcase and keeps properly；

2, stool

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face (1), is evened up by rotary shaft (4), Four installing holes (8) load onto four supporting legs, assembles them into a toilet seat；

Step 2: take out a urine bag (9), a stool outer bag, open the Self-enclosing of stool outer bag, Take out stool bag (10), toilet paper, disinfected paper napkin, urine bracing frame (6) put urine bag (9), Stool bracing frame (5) puts stool bag (10)；

Step 3: stool bracing frame (5) and urine bracing frame (6) are respectively put in toilet seat mouth (3)；

Step 4: put medicated cushion (7)；

Step 5: urine is the most just entered in urine bag (9) and stool bag (10) by user with stool；

Step 6: lose in stool outer bag after toilet paper cleaning anus；

Step 7: take off medicated cushion (7), by urine bag (9) tying, takes out from urine bracing frame (6), Collect, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, by urine after some to be collected Bag (9) is broken, and pours urine into sewer and washes away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, Then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 8: by stool bag (10) tying, takes out from stool bracing frame (5) and puts into containing adsorbent Stool outer bag in；

Step 9: wiped clean by hands with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, used disinfected paper napkin is also placed in outer bag of defecating In；

Step 10: by the Self-enclosing sealing in stool outer bag；Described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag, effectively Isolation abnormal smells from the patient, adsorbent carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, prevent rise bag and stink；Collecting Before system for handling does not sets up, described stool outer bag is preserved for a long time or send destructor plant to process, and is collecting System for handling is used for making biogas, feedstuff fertilizer and industrial chemicals after setting up；

Step 11: take off medicated cushion (7), by four supporting leg dismountings and puts back to toilet seat face (1) folding Suitcase is kept properly.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating toilet seat face (1) uses aluminium alloy, rustless steel or highstrenghtpiston to make；Described toilet seat face (1) A length of 45 centimetres, width is 40 centimetres, and thickness is 4 centimetres.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The major diameter stating toilet seat mouth (3) is 31 centimetres, and minor axis diameter is 23 centimetres.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The length stating urine bracing frame (6) and stool bracing frame (5) is respectively 15 centimetres and 16 centimetres.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State closet stall support pouches (2) and urinal support pouches (11) all uses nylon to make；Described closet stall supports The degree of depth of bag (2) and urinal support pouches (11) is 20 centimetres.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State closet stall support pouches (2) and urinal support pouches (11) is all adopted made of plastic；Described closet stall supports The degree of depth of bag (2) and urinal support pouches (11) is 20 centimetres.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating adsorbent is sodica calx, Caustic soda, KOH or LiOH.
Packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State in stool outer bag and also include toilet paper and disinfected paper napkin；Described disinfected paper napkin, for by Hand sterilization, uses After toilet paper place in stool outer bag after a procedure, it is big that the disinfected paper napkin after using is also disposed in after using Just in outer bag.
The using method of packaging collapsible fecaluria separation toilet seat the most as claimed in claim 1, its feature Being, condition and the step of the method are as follows:

1, urine

Women:

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face (1), is evened up by rotary shaft (4), Four installing holes (8) load onto four supporting legs, assembles them into a toilet seat；

Step 2: put urine bag (9) on urine bracing frame (6), puts into urine bracing frame (6) In toilet seat mouth (3)；

Step 3: put medicated cushion (7)；

Step 4: urine is just entered in urine bag (9) by user, by urine bag (9) tying；

Step 5: take off medicated cushion (7), will be equipped with the tying urine bag (9) of urine from urine bracing frame (6) Middle taking-up, collects, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, some to be collected with After urine bag (9) is broken, pour urine into sewer and wash away in the lump；If able to set up at urine collecting Reason system, then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 6: four supporting legs are dismantled and folds to put back in suitcase by toilet seat face (1) and keep properly；

Male:

Step one: open suitcase, takes out urine bracing frame (6)；

Step 2: put urine bag (9) on urine bracing frame (6), just enters urine bag (9) by urine In, by urine bag (9) tying；

Step 3: will be equipped with the urine bag (9) after the tying of urine and take out from urine bracing frame (6), Collect, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, by urine after some to be collected Bag (9) is broken, and pours urine into sewer and washes away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, Then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 4: urine bracing frame (6) is put back in suitcase and keeps properly；

2, stool

Step one: open suitcase, is taken out toilet seat face (1), is evened up by rotary shaft (4), Four installing holes (8) load onto four supporting legs, assembles them into a toilet seat；

Step 2: take out a urine bag (9), a stool outer bag, open the Self-enclosing of stool outer bag, Take out stool bag (10), toilet paper, disinfected paper napkin, urine bracing frame (6) put urine bag (9), Stool bracing frame (5) puts stool bag (10)；

Step 3: stool bracing frame (5) and urine bracing frame (6) are respectively put in toilet seat mouth (3)；

Step 4: put medicated cushion (7)；

Step 5: urine is the most just entered in urine bag (9) and stool bag (10) by user with stool；

Step 6: lose in stool outer bag after toilet paper cleaning anus；

Step 7: take off medicated cushion (7), by urine bag (9) tying, takes out from urine bracing frame (6), Collect, before being not set up urine collecting processing system, by urine after some to be collected Bag (9) is broken, and pours urine into sewer and washes away in the lump；If able to set up urine collecting processing system, Then make fertilizer or biological product by this urine collecting processing system；

Step 8: by stool bag (10) tying, takes out from stool bracing frame (5) and puts into containing adsorbent Stool outer bag in；

Step 9: wiped clean by hands with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, used disinfected paper napkin is also placed in outer bag of defecating In；

Step 10: by the Self-enclosing sealing in stool outer bag；Described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag, effectively Isolation abnormal smells from the patient, adsorbent carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, prevent rise bag and stink；Collecting Before system for handling does not sets up, described stool outer bag is preserved for a long time or send destructor plant to process, and is collecting System for handling is used for making biogas, feedstuff fertilizer and industrial chemicals after setting up；

Step 11: take off medicated cushion (7), by four supporting leg dismountings and puts back to toilet seat face (1) folding Suitcase is kept properly.