CN104255799A - Compound crop dwarfing agent - Google Patents
Compound crop dwarfing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255799A CN104255799A CN201410446606.8A CN201410446606A CN104255799A CN 104255799 A CN104255799 A CN 104255799A CN 201410446606 A CN201410446606 A CN 201410446606A CN 104255799 A CN104255799 A CN 104255799A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound crop dwarfing agent, which by characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of iodine ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 15 parts of ammonium molybdate, 10 parts of boric acid and 10 parts of magnesium oxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding the raw materials into fine powder respectively according to parts by weight, sufficiently mixing and packaging to obtain the dwarfing agent. The dwarfing agent disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects of being applicable to seed soaking treatment of various stock seeds or wheat, corn and tobacco, or foliage fertilization. The dwarfing agent has the functions of dwarfing, resisting lodging and supplementing trace elements for stocks or crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound crop dwarfing agent field, be specifically related to a kind of compound crop dwarfing agent, may be used for the seed soaking of various stock seed or wheat, corn, tobacco, or blade face spray fertilizer.There is the effect making stock or crop stunted growth, resistant to lodging, microelement-supplementing.
Background technology
Common alar-85 (B9), paclobutrazol (PP333), mepiquat chloride (Pix) and chlormequat (CCC) are 4 kinds of conventional dwarfing agents, cause short effect research experiment to cherry and tomato, result shows: alar-85 (B9), paclobutrazol (PP333), mepiquat chloride (Pix) and chlormequat (CCC) all have cherry and tomato and significantly cause short effect.Wherein alar-85 dwarfing effect shows as shortened internodes and the stem height that causes reduces, and comparable contrast reduces about 20% ~ 30%, Be very effective.Effective acting time 7 ~ 21d.The index no significant differences compared with the control such as stem is thick, leaf blade size.Paclobutrazol is chemical agent, is watered after spraying rice shoot, can stops rice shoot apical growth advantage, promotes that lateral bud (tillering) grows.Rice shoot appearance is short strong many tillers, well developed root system.Mepiquat chloride: Chinese another name: 1,1-lupetidine father-in-law chloride aqua; Mepiquate chloride aqua; N, N-lupetidine father-in-law chloride; Mepiquat chloride; First piperazine; Methyl piperidine; 1,1-lupetidine drone chloride; Mepiquat chloride aqua; Mepiquat chloride; First piperazine aqua; First piperazine soluble powder; Mepiquat chloride.Chlormequat is a kind of agricultural chemicals, has another name called rice wheat and stands.Physiological function is nourish and grow (i.e. the growth of root, stem and leaf) that control plant, promote the reproductive growth (i.e. the growth of flower and fruit) of plant, the segmentum intercalaris of plant is shortened, short strong and resistant to lodging, promote that leaf color is deepened, photosynthesis is strengthened, and improves the fruit-setting rate of plant, drought resistance, cold resistance and anti-saline and alkaline ability.Chinese: 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl second ammonium chloride; Chlormequat; Rice wheat stands; Chlorination 2-chloro-N, N, N-trimethyl ethamine; Three Western regions; Cc west; Chlormequat chloride.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compound crop dwarfing agent, may be used for the seed soaking of various stock seed or wheat, corn, tobacco, or blade face spray fertilizer.There is the effect making stock or crop stunted growth, resistant to lodging, microelement-supplementing.
Present invention employs such technical scheme: described compound crop dwarfing agent, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: iodine ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 65 parts, molybdenum acid ammonia 15 parts, boric acid 10 parts, 10 parts, magnesia.Its preparation method is, the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is made fine powder respectively, fully after mixing, packaging.
Iodine ethyl-trimethyl salmiac: solid, light brown, soluble in water.Physiological function is nourish and grow (i.e. the growth of root, stem and leaf) that control plant, promote the reproductive growth (i.e. the growth of flower and fruit) of plant, the segmentum intercalaris of plant is shortened, short strong and resistant to lodging, promote that leaf color is deepened, photosynthesis is strengthened.
Molecular formula:
Molybdenum acid ammonia: ammonium molybdate (extraordinary ammonium molybdate again; (T-4)-ammonium molybdate; Ammonium tetramolybdate; Molybdic acid two ammonium; ) be easy to purifying, be easy to dissolve, be easy to thermal dissociation, and the NH3 gas that thermal dissociation goes out can fully be overflowed with heating, no longer pollutes molybdenum product.Thus, ammonium molybdate is widely used as the base stock of production high-purity molybdenum product.Such as, thermal dissociation production of molybdic ammonium high-purity molybdenum trioxide, use hydrogen sulphide molybdenum sulfide acid ammonium solution produce high pure alcohol, by the various chemical reagent etc. containing molybdenum of production of molybdic ammonium.Ammonium molybdate is mainly used in Smelting Ferromolybdenum and produces molybdenum trioxide, metal molybdenum powder as the raw material of tungsten-molybdenum alloy, molybdenum filament; Next is the catalyzer for making chemical industry; A small amount of as agricultural molydbenum fertilizer.
Boric acid: the scale of white crystalline powder or colourless micro-band pearl shape gloss.Tasteless.The micro-bitter rear band of taste is sweet.Soapy feeling is had with skin contact.Put in air unchanged.Can volatilize with steam.Lose a part water when being heated to 100-105 DEG C and form metaboric acid, when 104-160 DEG C, long-time heating changes pyroboric acid into, and higher temperature then forms anhydride.0.1mol/L aqueous solution pH is 5.1.1g can be dissolved in 18ml cold water, 4ml boiling water, the cold ethanol of 18ml, 6ml boil ethanol and 4ml glycerine.In water, solvability and tartaricly can add and increases with hydrochloric acid, citric acid.Relative density 1.4347.Fusing point 184 DEG C (decomposition).Boiling point 300 DEG C.For boron make-up element.
Magnesia: magnesia (chemical formula: MgO) is the oxide of magnesium, a kind of ionic compound.It is a kind of white solid under normal temperature.Magnesia is present in occurring in nature with periclase form, is the raw material of smelting magnesium.Proterties: white amorphous powder.Odorless, tasteless, nontoxic.Because preparation method is different, have lightweight and heavy point.Strong refraction is had in visible and near-ultraviolet range.Dew to be put in air and is easily absorbed moisture and carbonic acid gas and become basic magnesium carbonate gradually, and lightweight comparatively heavy is faster, is combined generates magnesium hydroxide with water, the reaction in alkalescence, the pH10.3 of saturated aqueous solution.But be very easily dissolved in diluted acid, be atomicly dissolved in pure water, increase its solvability because of the existence of carbonic acid gas, it is a kind of catalyzer of gentleness.Be insoluble to ethanol.Relative density (d254) 3.58.Fusing point 2852 DEG C.Boiling point 3600 DEG C.For Mg supplementation element.
Zinc sulphate: colourless or white crystals, particle or powder, another name Zinc sulphate.Odorlessness.Puckery.Weathering in dry air, 280 DEG C lose whole water of crystallization, more than 500 DEG C decomposition.1g is dissolved in 0.6ml water, 2.5ml glycerine, is insoluble to ethanol.The aqueous solution is acid to reindeer moss, pH about 4.5.Containing the comparatively prevented from caking of 1 molecular crystalline water.Relative density 1.97.Fusing point 100 DEG C.For preventing the disease in fruit tree nursery, being also a kind of conventional fertilizer of supplementary crop zinc microelement fertilizer, can base manure being made, foliage fertilizer etc.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the seed soaking that may be used for various stock seed or wheat, corn, tobacco, or blade face spray fertilizer.There is the effect making stock or crop stunted growth, resistant to lodging, microelement-supplementing.
Embodiment
The compound crop dwarfing agent of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment.
Described compound crop dwarfing agent, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: iodine ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 65 parts, molybdenum acid ammonia 15 parts, boric acid 10 parts, 10 parts, magnesia; Its preparation method is, the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is made fine powder respectively, fully after mixing, packaging.
Concrete using method: utilize compound crop dwarfing agent of the present invention; Add water 100 times, seed soaking; Or add water 200 times, foliage spray.
Embodiment one
Utilize compound crop dwarfing agent of the present invention, add water 100 times, Dressing is carried out to wheat; In the phase in strong sprout of growth management, add water 200 times, foliage spray.In San Li village village, great Jin shop town, Dengfeng City of Henan Province, test sowing area 15 mu, contrast sowing area 15 mu.Compared with contrast sowing area 15 mu, test sowing area 15 mu, has following good effect: test sowing area 15 mu, occurs without lodging phenomenon; Volume increase 18%.
Claims (1)
1. a compound crop dwarfing agent, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: iodine ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 65 parts, molybdenum acid ammonia 15 parts, boric acid 10 parts, 10 parts, magnesia; Its preparation method is, the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is made fine powder respectively, fully after mixing, packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446606.8A CN104255799A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Compound crop dwarfing agent |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410446606.8A CN104255799A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Compound crop dwarfing agent |
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| CN104255799A true CN104255799A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| CN201410446606.8A Pending CN104255799A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Compound crop dwarfing agent |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211732A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-29 | 桂林市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of method for downgrading pumpkin seedling |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410446606.8A patent/CN104255799A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211732A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-29 | 桂林市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of method for downgrading pumpkin seedling |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |