CN104255791B - A kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method - Google Patents
A kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255791B CN104255791B CN201410490496.5A CN201410490496A CN104255791B CN 104255791 B CN104255791 B CN 104255791B CN 201410490496 A CN201410490496 A CN 201410490496A CN 104255791 B CN104255791 B CN 104255791B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method, it is characterised in that including component A, the component A is alum；It is preferred that also including component B；The consumption of wherein described component A is 0.5 99.5 weight portions, and the consumption of component B is 0.03 60 weight portions；The component B is selected from one or more in propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate, and the consumption of the propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate is 0.01 20 weight portions.It is sprayed onto when using on the ridge around crops.The present invention can effective repellent beasts, it is and harmless to birds and beasts, while crops are protected, will not also injure bird, beast, and environment protecting is good, and surrounding environment will not be polluted；Meanwhile, the birds and beasts repellent thing is sprayed onto on the ridge around crops when in use, is not directly placed on crops, on crops also without any influence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method.
Background technology
Due to conceding the land to forestry, the increase of green coverage, Studies on Avian Habitat increases, along with people realize to bird preservation
Enhancing, the quantity of bird is more and more, and the ground such as rice field, orchard bird pest is serious, birds in the loss for agriculturally being caused to crops
It is increasing.
Existing bird repellent measure is usually to be driven using firearms loudspeaker, take the measures such as net covering, sprinkling bird repellent medicament.Firearms
Loudspeaker are driven, take the measures such as net covering, and artificial and Material Cost is very high.Also there are some bird repellent medicaments on the market, otherwise it is to add
Plus agricultural chemicals, formula repellent bird pest is killed, or price and cost are somewhat expensive, the increased countryside tax system of peasant is high.Meanwhile, occur various
Birds endanger, or when having hare mouse to endanger, these repellent pharmacy effect objects are single, it is impossible to control harm completely.
Such as notification number is disclosed for the Chinese invention patent application of CN103548864A《A kind of bird driving composition and its solid
Body preparation and preparation method thereof》, this application provides bird driving composition of a kind of pulvis and granule and preparation method thereof；It drives
Bird spices is selected from methyl anthranilate 2.5%~10%, nerol 0.2%~1.0%, ethyl cinnamate 1%~5%, meat
Three kinds in cinnamic aldehyde 0.05%~0.5% or cinnamamide 10%~20% or four kinds；Remaining is inorganic filler, water, sustained release material
Material capsule material and auxiliary agent.Its using water as dispersed phase, with gelatin and arabia gum glue as slow-released carrier capsule material, in several auxiliary agents
In the presence of, bird repellent active ingredient microcapsules are made, then mix with inorganic filler diatomite and calcium carbonate, it is prepared into seed dressing and uses
Bird repellent pulvis and granule.The bird driving composition can slowly discharge smell as a result of slow release method, can for a long time play medicine
Effect.But said composition only has repellent action to birds, and beasts are not worked.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be directed to prior art present situation provide it is a kind of it is easy to use, can be while driving
Keep away the birds and beasts repellent thing of bird, beast.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of application method of birds and beasts repellent thing.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for：The birds and beasts repellent thing, it is characterised in that including
Component A, the component A are alum.Component A can be used with grind into powder, be scattered in kaolin, talcum powder or ashes etc.
Packing material；Can also be dissolved in the first solvent and be configured to liquid object or paste is used；First solvent can for water or
Ethanol, first solvent is 1 with the weight ratio of alum:0.05~0.9.
Preferably, the birds and beasts repellent thing also includes component B；The consumption of wherein described component A is 0.5-99.5 weight portions,
The consumption of component B is 0.03-60 weight portions；
The component B is selected from one or more in propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate, and institute
The consumption for stating propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate is 0.01-20 weight portions.The component B can grind
Clay into power and use, it is also possible to be dissolved in the second solvent and be configured to liquid object or paste is used, second solvent can be
The weight ratio of water or ethanol, the component B and the second solvent is 0.05~0.50：1.
It is preferred that the consumption of the propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate is 0.01-5 weight portions.
It is further preferred that when the component B select propylthiouracil (PTU), Denatonium Benzoate and sucrose octaacetate in it is various when,
The consumption of the component B is 0.03-5 weight portions.
To increase application effect, the birds and beasts repellent thing can also include the surfactant of 1-5 weight portions.The surface
Activating agent can be used with grind into powder, it is also possible to be dissolved in the liquid object or paste being configured in the 3rd solvent；Described 3rd
Solvent can be water or ethanol, and the weight ratio of the surfactant and the 3rd solvent is 0.001~0.05：1.Surfactant
Addition, birds and beasts repellent thing is served dispersion, wetting and stabilization effect.
It is cost-effective, the dispersion effect of increase each component, the birds and beasts repellent thing also component including 10~90 weight portions
D, the component D are selected from the packing materials such as water, kaolin, talcum powder, land plaster or ashes.Component A and component B is set uniformly to divide
It is dispersed in component D, forms the dispersion of stabilization.
Surfactant in such scheme can use cationic surfactant, anion surfactant and both sexes
Ionic surface active agent；Preferably, described surfactant can be selected from dodecyl sodium sulfate, sldium lauryl sulfate, ten
Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, dioctyl succinate disulfonate acid, sodium glycocholate, carboxylic acid group's glycine betaine, phosphate ester glycine betaine and sulfo group are sweet
One or more in dish alkali.The consumption of the surfactant is preferably 1-3 weight portions.
The application method of above-mentioned birds and beasts repellent thing, it is characterised in that be configured to bird after the birds and beasts repellent thing is diluted with water
Beast repellant, the consumption of the water is 50-500 times of birds and beasts repellent thing weight；The birds and beasts repellant is uniformly sprayed onto agriculture
On ridge around crop, every mu of fountain height of crops is 30-300 grams of birds and beasts repellent thing；Every sprinkling in 7-15 days once.
Second of sprinkling in the 8th day of the birds and beasts repellant after first time sprays, then in the 15th day sprinkling third time；
So repeat.
Preferably, ridge is " mouth " font or " well " font.In dispenser, by " mouth " font along ridge dispenser, it is also possible to
Under the protection of directed spraying device, in the farmland crop in the ranks hold together on " well " font dispenser.
Compared with prior art, birds and beasts repellent thing provided by the present invention can form smell band around crops, should
Smell band can not only repellent flying bird, and can effective repellent beasts, it is and harmless to birds and beasts, while crops are protected,
Also bird, beast will not be injured, and environment protecting is good, and surrounding environment will not be polluted；Meanwhile, the birds and beasts repellent thing is when in use
It is sprayed onto on the ridge around crops, is not directly placed on crops, on crops also without any influence.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention institute application places.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Above-mentioned substance is ground to form the powder of particle diameter≤200 mesh respectively, component A, component B and surfactant can also divide
It is not dissolved in water or ethanol and is configured to liquid object or paste is used.After each component is well mixed, that is, obtain birds and beasts repellent thing.
When liquid object is configured to or paste is used, component A can be 1 with weight of solvent ratio:0.05~0.9, component B
Can be 0.05~0.50 with the weight ratio of solvent：1st, the weight ratio of surfactant and solvent can be 0.001~0.05：1.
When using, by water：Birds and beasts repellent thing weight ratio is 100:After 1 ratio mixing, birds and beasts repellent thing is dissolved in water
In, obtain birds and beasts repellant.
As shown in figure 1, (including crops in the ranks " well " font of " mouth " font ridge 2 around proportion of crop planting block 1
Hold together) on uniform sprinkling birds and beasts repellant, the fountain height of birds and beasts repellant is calculated as every mu of crops sprinkling 200 by birds and beasts repellent thing
Gram.
After spraying for the first time, sprayed again once every one week, stiffening effect；Then sprayed again every two weeks.So repeat.
Using effect：After sprinkling, crops are not subject to any bird, the damage of beast or loss, and crops are not also appointed
What influences.
Embodiment 2 is to embodiment 12
Embodiment 2 is as shown in table 1 to the formula of embodiment 12.
Embodiment 2 is same as Example 1 to remaining content of embodiment 12, and using effect is also identical, simply each embodiment
Cost slightly difference.
Table 1
Claims (4)
1. a kind of birds and beasts repellent thing, it is characterised in that including：
Component A, the component A are alum, 0.5-99.5 weight portions；
Component B, the component B are propylthiouracil (PTU), and the consumption of component B is 0.03-60 weight portions；
Component C, surfactant, 1-5 weight portions, selected from dodecyl sodium sulfate, neopelex, dioctyl succinate
One or more in disulfonate acid, sodium glycocholate, carboxylic acid group's glycine betaine, phosphate ester glycine betaine and sulfobetaines；
Component D, 10~90 weight portions, the component D is selected from water, kaolin, talcum powder, land plaster or ashes.
2. birds and beasts repellent thing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the consumption of the surfactant is 1-3 weight
Part.
3. the application method of birds and beasts repellent thing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the birds and beasts repellent thing adds water
Birds and beasts repellant is configured to after dilution, the consumption of the water is 50-500 times of birds and beasts repellent thing weight；By the birds and beasts repellent
Agent is uniformly sprayed onto on the ridge around crops (2), and every mu of fountain height of crops is 30-300 grams of birds and beasts repellent thing；Every
Sprinkling in 7-15 days is once.
4. the application method of birds and beasts repellent thing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the birds and beasts repellant is first
Second of sprinkling in the 8th day after secondary sprinkling, then in the 15th day sprinkling third time；So repeat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410490496.5A CN104255791B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410490496.5A CN104255791B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104255791A CN104255791A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104255791B true CN104255791B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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| CN201410490496.5A Active CN104255791B (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind of birds and beasts repellent thing and application method |
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Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1291432A (en) * | 1968-10-15 | 1972-10-04 | Rufus John Stone | Improvements in or relating to deterrent compositions |
| JPS6468302A (en) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-03-14 | Atom Kagaku Toryo Kk | Animal-repellent coating composition |
| GB8729109D0 (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-01-27 | Greig Smith P W | Improvements in/relating to avian control |
| CN101361495B (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-10-12 | 黄山市双宝科技应用有限公司 | Bird driving composition and colloid mixture thereof, suspending agent and preparation method thereof |
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2014
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Address after: 315000 Zhejiang City, Haishu Province, Jiang Xia street, No., Shanghai Pudong development building, building No. 9, building 21 Applicant after: China Ninghua Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 315000 Zhejiang City, Haishu Province, Jiang Xia street, No., Shanghai Pudong development building, building No. 9, building 21 Applicant before: Sinochem Ningbo (Group) Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180314 Address after: 315200 North Sea Road, Ningbo Chemical Industrial Zone, Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, No. 1165 Patentee after: Ningbo Sanjiang Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: 315000 Zhejiang City, Haishu Province, Jiang Xia street, No., Shanghai Pudong development building, building No. 9, building 21 Patentee before: China Ninghua Group Co., Ltd. |
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