CN104246100B - The auxiliary body of door - Google Patents

The auxiliary body of door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104246100B
CN104246100B CN201380021773.1A CN201380021773A CN104246100B CN 104246100 B CN104246100 B CN 104246100B CN 201380021773 A CN201380021773 A CN 201380021773A CN 104246100 B CN104246100 B CN 104246100B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
receiving member
matrix
doorframe
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380021773.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104246100A (en
Inventor
丹野明彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2012102649A external-priority patent/JP2013231279A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012102648A external-priority patent/JP2013231278A/en
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Publication of CN104246100A publication Critical patent/CN104246100A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104246100B publication Critical patent/CN104246100B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1008Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1025Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a compression or traction spring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/027Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/252Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/262Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion
    • E05Y2201/264Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion linear
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/404Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
    • E05Y2201/41Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for closing
    • E05Y2201/412Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for closing for the final closing movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/47Springs; Spring tensioners
    • E05Y2201/474Compression springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Abstract

Possess: receiving member is carried out axle supporting, and screw is fixed on the matrix of end face in the portion that is carved on the top being formed at above-mentioned doorframe;And block the Decorative Cover of the above-mentioned opened portion being carved into portion.The size of the above-mentioned matrix of the left and right directions of doorframe is less than the above-mentioned size being carved into portion, and, above-mentioned screw is elongated hole-shape longer on the left and right directions of this doorframe by portion, and, on above-mentioned matrix, to possess the engaging recessed part relative to the engagement pawl being located in above-mentioned Decorative Cover in the way of the left and right directions at above-mentioned doorframe has length.

Description

The auxiliary body of door
Technical field
The present invention relates to and carry out action when by door to closed position toward dynamic operation to assigned position, thus assisting, namely assisting this past dynamic mechanism to closed position.
Background technology
Mechanism as the closedown of auxiliary door, there is following mechanism, namely, have when door arrives assigned position by shutoff operation, catch the lance being located at a side, utilize the catcher that the reinforcing of boosting mechanism forcibly rotates afterwards, utilize this catcher, door is introduced closed position (with reference to patent documentation 1).The compulsory abutting portion that the abutting part of the slide block afterburning to the direction close to this catcher is pressed against catcher that rotates through of this catcher carries out.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-95979 publication
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
Subject matter point to be solved by this invention is in that, the receiving member being arranged on frame side in this auxiliary body is appropriately mounted on this doorframe with damaging the aesthetic appearance on doorframe top.
For the method solving problem
In order to realize above-mentioned problem, in the present invention, it is provided that the auxiliary body of a kind of,
Possess: be provided to door upper end by receiving member;And receiving member, it is provided to the top of doorframe, catches this to closed position opposite house in assigned position when carrying out toward dynamic operation by receiving member, thus this of auxiliary door is toward dynamic,
Receiving member is equipped to the certain angle that can rotate throughout between primary importance and the second position, and, above-mentioned primary importance carry out utilizing capture portion by receiving member catch or catch by the release of receiving member, by rotating from this trapped state to the second position, carry out above-mentioned auxiliary, and
Possess: this receiving member is carried out axle supporting, and screw is fixed on the matrix of end face in the portion that is carved on the top being formed at above-mentioned doorframe;And
Block the Decorative Cover of the above-mentioned opened portion being carved into portion,
The size of the above-mentioned matrix of the left and right directions of above-mentioned doorframe is less than the above-mentioned size being carved into portion, and, the above-mentioned screw in this matrix is elongated hole-shape longer on the left and right directions of this doorframe by portion, and,
On above-mentioned matrix, to possess the engaging recessed part relative to the engagement pawl being located in above-mentioned Decorative Cover in the way of the left and right directions at above-mentioned doorframe has length.
Because the size of the above-mentioned matrix of the left and right directions of above-mentioned doorframe is less than the above-mentioned size being carved into portion, and, above-mentioned screw is elongated hole-shape longer on the left and right directions of this doorframe by portion, therefore, matrix can utilize screw to be temporarily fixed to be carved into the end face in portion when moving in left-right direction.When being temporarily fixed on doorframe by matrix, carry out, toward dynamic operation, matrix being moved adjustment by above-mentioned left and right directions to closed position opposite house, until the capture portion of receiving member is caught by the position of receiving member.Further, afterwards, by utilizing screw to be formally fixed on doorframe by matrix, it is possible to suitably receiving member is fixed on doorframe.Decorative Cover utilizes above-mentioned engagement pawl and engaging recessed part to be assembled on matrix blocking and is carved into the opened portion in portion, even if utilizing the length of above-mentioned engaging recessed part that matrix carries out above-mentioned mobile adjust, also can engagement pawl be fastened on this engaging recessed part.
Utilizing the metal axis body being fixed on metal matrix by axle base portion that above-mentioned receiving member carries out axle supporting is one of preferred mode.When for this mode, it is possible to be effectively improved the receiving member by matrix and make this kinergety be made directly the rigidity of part of effect.
Possess in the side of above-mentioned receiving member and utilize the slide block that the rotation of bindiny mechanism and this receiving member is moved linkedly and the boosting mechanism that by this slide block, active force is acted on the rotation to the second position of the above-mentioned receiving member, and,
Matrix is configured to possess the base plate with axis body and in centre across the above-mentioned slide block ground channel-shaped in pair of side plates portion that the above-mentioned movement of this slide block is led.
In this case, it is also possible to be effectively improved the above-mentioned slide block by matrix and make above-mentioned kinergety indirectly carry out the rigidity of the part acted on.
In this case, above-mentioned matrix is erected at the metal cover body between the pair of side plates portion of this matrix in the way of being also equipped with the part to receive receiving member between above-mentioned base plate.In this case, the part being subject to above-mentioned kinergety of matrix is square tube shape, it is possible to improve its rigidity further.
It addition, the sliding contacting part of the inner surface formation receiving member at above-mentioned cover body.In this case, supporting door at two places of above-mentioned axis body with the sliding contacting part of cover body, its rotation will not be rocked.
Side plate at above-mentioned matrix arranges the otch of the moving direction along slide block, and, if making between this otch and front end of this side plate is prominent to the inner side of matrix and relative to slide block rail portion, then the side plate of matrix can be utilized not rock ground guide shoe.
The effect of invention is as follows.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the receiving member being arranged on frame side of this auxiliary body is not appropriately mounted on this doorframe with not damaging the aesthetic appearance on doorframe top.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram observed the use state of auxiliary body of embodiments of the present invention from obliquely downward and represent.
Fig. 2 is the use state of auxiliary body observing embodiment from oblique upper the three-dimensional structure diagram represented.
Fig. 3 indicates that the upward view including constituting the unit of the receiving member of the auxiliary body of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the unit of the state following table diagram 3 of the cover body at the unit unloading pie graph 3.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the unit of the state following table diagram 3 of the cover body at the unit unloading pie graph 3.
Fig. 6 is the bottom surface structure figure that receiving member is positioned at the state of primary importance.
Fig. 7 indicates that receiving member is positioned at the position somewhat rotated from primary importance to the second position and catches by the bottom surface structure figure of the state of receiving member.
Fig. 8 is that receiving member is positioned at the second position, and door is positioned at the bottom surface structure figure of the state of closed position, and the record of door is omitted in local, and, represent by the profile of receiving member with double dot dash line.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of receiving member.
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart of the upper parts constituting receiving member.
Figure 11 is the axonometric chart of the slide block contained by the unit of Fig. 3.
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart of the additional slide block contained by the unit of Fig. 3.
Figure 13 is the axonometric chart of the matrix of the unit of pie graph 3.
Figure 14 is the axonometric chart of the cover body of the unit of pie graph 3.
Figure 15 is the axonometric chart of the cover body of the unit of pie graph 3, observes this cover body from the direction different from Figure 14 and represents.
Figure 16 be the portion that is carved into possessing the unit for receiving Fig. 3 doorframe with by the bottom surface structure figure of the door of this doorframe support.
Figure 17 indicates that the bottom surface structure figure of the state of the unit being carved in portion to receive Fig. 3 at Figure 16.
Figure 18 indicates that the bottom surface structure figure utilizing state that Decorative Cover blocks the portion that is carved into from the state of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the axonometric chart of the Decorative Cover of Figure 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, according to Fig. 1~Figure 19, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.The auxiliary body of this embodiment carries out action when door is to closed position toward dynamic operation to assigned position, to assist, namely to assist this working in the way of dynamic (going journey action) to closed position.
This auxiliary body possesses receiving member 1 and by receiving member 7.Further, this receiving member 1 catches this to closed position opposite house D by receiving member 7 when carrying out toward dynamic operation in assigned position, and this of auxiliary door D is toward dynamic.
In the example in the figures, represent and possess by receiving member 7 at door D, and, the doorframe F being supported door D by hinge Da possesses the example of receiving member 1.
By the receiving member 7 hinge Da side at door D, it is accommodated in the upper surface Db of the door D portion that the is carved into Dc (り body) opened wide upward by the way of the upper surface of receiving member 7 and the upper surface Db substantially the same face of this D making.In the example in the figures, had when carrying out toward dynamic operation to reference position (in the example in the figures for closed position) opposite house D by receiving member 7, make the crook 70 being partly into inside hook of receiving member 1 in assigned position.In the example in the figures, by above-mentioned being carved into portion Dc and the upper surface part of discoid body 71 fixed is carved into the recess 72 arranging channel-shaped being accommodated in, this crook 70 is formed.This recess 72 have make groove inner end 73a be positioned at a D hinge Da side and upwardly extending straight-line groove portion, the right and left of door D 73 and connect with this straight-line groove portion 73 and the door D located anteriorly when making a D rotate to closed position one side Dd laterally outside open wide lead-in groove portion 74.Formed at the connection position in straight-line groove portion 73 with lead-in groove portion 74 and make the hook end crook 70 towards the free end side De of door D.Lead-in groove portion 74 makes the cell wall 73b continuous print cell wall 74a with above-mentioned crook 70 opposite side with straight-line groove portion 73 be the guide surface 74b tilted to the direction of the free end side De close to door D along with importing opening towards it.It addition, at the otch Df of the formation of the above-mentioned one side Dd side of door D with the above-mentioned importing open communication in lead-in groove portion 74.The capture portion described later 10 of receiving member 1 is configured to be make axis along the vertical direction, and, its lower end 10a is made to be positioned at the upper surface Db than door D on the lower and than by the bottom land in the lead-in groove portion 74 of receiving member 7 and straight-line groove portion 73 shaft-like by the top, when making a D to closed position reciprocating rotation, the capture portion 10 being positioned at the receiving member 1 of primary importance described later in assigned position enters by the above-mentioned lead-in groove portion 74 of receiving member 7.Capture portion 10 after entrance abuts with above-mentioned guide surface 74b, utilizes the inclination of this guide surface 74b, receiving member 1 to start to rotate to the rotating forward of the second position, and by this rotation, capture portion 10 enters straight-line groove portion 73 (Fig. 6 to Fig. 7).Thus, receiving member 1 is caught by receiving member 7.By the reinforcing of the boosting mechanism 4 by means of slide block 3 described later after this trapped state, receiving member 1 turns to the second position in the horizontal direction centered by vertical axis 20, and by this rotation, door D is introduced into closed position (Fig. 8).When the door D being pointed to closed position to open position carries out toward dynamic operation, catch and turned to primary importance by the receiving member 1 of receiving member 7, when arriving primary importance, extract capture portion 10 from above-mentioned straight-line groove portion 73.Thus, discharge by receiving member 7 from receiving member 1.
In this embodiment, recess 75 is formed by the outside of the hook end of the crook 70 of receiving member 7 at this, this recess 75 from receiving member 1 do not catch by receiving member 7 ground turn to state (malfunction state) the opposite house D of the second position carry out toward dynamic operation time, receive above-mentioned capture portion 10 in reference position.In the example in the figures, the hook end of crook 70 is configured to be positioned at ratio and constitutes by the outer rim 71a of the above-mentioned discoid body 71 of receiving member 7 in the inner part, thus, forms above-mentioned recess 75 between this outer rim 71a and hook end.Thus, in this embodiment, even if make a D turn to the closed position as reference position when above-mentioned malfunction state, receiving member 1 and by receiving member 7 without producing breakage.
On the other hand, the hinge Da side of the receiving member 1 door D in the top Fb of doorframe F, can be provided to rotationally in the horizontal direction centered by vertical axis 20 and be formed in the portion that is carved into Fc unlimited below the front of door shield portion Fb.This is carved into portion Fc is longer in the lateral direction OBL depression.
In this embodiment, receiving member 1 is supported by axle base portion is fixed on metal axis body 21 axle on metal matrix 2, as above-mentioned vertical axis.
This matrix 2 is configured to be possess channel-shaped (Figure 13) that have the side plate 23,23 of the length more slightly smaller than the above-mentioned length (size of the left and right directions x of doorframe F) being carved into portion Fc and this generally rectangular base plate 22 being carved into the roughly equal width of the width of portion Fc and front and back a pair, that open wide below.Further, this matrix 2 screw is fixed on the above-mentioned end face Fd being carved into portion Fc.It is respectively provided at front and back two place by portion 22a at the two ends, left and right of the base plate 22 of matrix 2 for the fixing screw J of this screw.The elongated hole-shape respectively longer on the left and right directions x of doorframe F by portion 22a of this screw J.
Above-mentioned axis body 21 has not shown head at its upper end.The base plate 22 of above-mentioned matrix 2 position in the middle of the direction around has the through hole 22b of the size that the head of axis body 21 will not pass through.In the example in the figures, after the head that axis body 21 is inserted into axis body 21 in this through hole 22b is hooked on the outer surface of matrix 2, riveted joint is utilized the head side of this axis body 21 to be fixed on matrix 2.
The position beyond the arm 13b described later of receiving member 1, slide block 3 and its boosting mechanism 4 and additional slide block 5 and its arrestment mechanism 6 it is accommodated with in this matrix 2.Receiving member 1 is arranged in the central authorities of matrix 2, configures slide block 3 in this receiving member 1 and having between the end 24 of the hinge Da side of door D of matrix 2, is configured with additional slide block 5 between the end 25 of this receiving member 1 and the free end side De at door D of matrix 2.
It addition, in this embodiment, by the way of receiving receiving member 1 between the base plate 22 of matrix 2 the side plate 23' of the front and back of this matrix 2,23 " between erection have metal cover body 26.In the example in the figures, this cover body 26 is in possessing channel-shaped unlimited above rising portions 26a respectively in front and back.And, with the mode that the lower surface 26b of cover body 26 is the same face, the rising portions 26a screw of cover body 26 is fixed on the side plate 23 of corresponding matrix 2 by the lower end of the side plate 23 to make matrix 2, utilizes this cover body 26 to cover the position in the middle of the left and right directions of matrix 2.
So in the way of making the lower surface 26b of cover body 26 not highlight from the lower surface of the top Fb of doorframe F, it is accommodated in above-mentioned being carved into portion Fc with the matrix 2 of cover body 26 combination.The capture portion 10 of above-mentioned receiving member 1 make its lower end 10a be positioned at than above-mentioned cover body 26 lower surface 26b on the lower.The unit receiving receiving member 1 grade in above-mentioned matrix 2 and constitute makes slide block 3 and additional slide block 5 move in its longitudinal direction, additionally, become the central shaft configuring the compression helical spring 4' as above-mentioned boosting mechanism 4 on direction in length direction and the layout of central shaft of the dashpot 6 ' as above-mentioned arrestment mechanism 6, accordingly, it is capable to be provided to the top Fb of doorframe F without barrier.
Receiving member 1 is equipped to the certain angle that can rotate throughout between primary importance and the second position, and, have by the capture portion 10 of receiving member 7, control pin 11, connecting pin 12 across distance mutually respectively in the direction around this center of rotation, above-mentioned primary importance carry out utilizing capture portion 10 to catching or to the release by receiving member 7 caught by receiving member 7, by carrying out above-mentioned auxiliary from this trapped state to the rotation of the second position.
This receiving member 1 rotates centered by the above-mentioned vertical axis 20 in the base plate 22 being fixed on matrix 2 in the horizontal direction.Capture portion 10, any one is all shaft-like to control pin 11 and connecting pin 12 so that it is axis is along the vertical direction.For the distance from vertical axis 20, capture portion 10 is maximum, controls the distance between distance and connecting pin 12 and the vertical axis 20 between pin 11 and vertical axis 20 roughly equal.
Capture portion 10 is positioned at the side plate 23' (Fig. 1, Fig. 6) on the front of the front side of the one side Dd towards above-mentioned door D than matrix 2 in above-mentioned primary importance, is positioned at the lower section (Fig. 8) of matrix 2 in said second position.
Any one is all arranged in the way of prominent to base plate 22 side of matrix 2 to control pin 11 and connecting pin 12, and, it is always located in matrix 2.Controlling pin 11 and be positioned at the hinge Da side of a D, by comparison, connecting pin 12 is always located in the free end side De of a D.
In the example in the figures, receiving member 1 is constituted with symbol 13 lower part represented and the upper parts represented with symbol 14 in fig .9 by combining.Lower part 13 has scallop 13a and the arm 13b prominent to horizontal direction of the main positions from this scallop 13a, is formed with capture portion 10 in the front end of arm 13b.Upper parts 14 is in the fan-shaped of the scallop 13a arranging lower part 13 in lower surface increase, and, in its main positions, there is hub portion 14a, make in this hub portion 14a for make vertical axis 20 from the top through axis hole 14b, it addition, possess above-mentioned control pin 11 and the connecting pin 12 of standing shape at upper surface.Base portion at the arm 13b of lower part 13 is formed with the through hole 13c of screw that screw is fixed on the lower end side of vertical axis 20 by above-mentioned axis hole 14b, further, between this scallop 13a and arm 13b, it is formed with the step 13d suitable with the prominent size of above-mentioned hub portion 14a.
Slide block 3 can be provided in matrix 2 slidably and movingly in the direction being toward or away from relative to receiving member 1.As it does so, formed on this slide block 3 relative to the guiding groove 30 controlling pin 11.It addition, this slide block 3 utilizes boosting mechanism 4 afterburning to the direction close to receiving member 1.
In the example in the figures, slide block 3 has main part 31, this main part 31 is accommodated in, in possessing gap, the side plate 23 forming the side plate 23' of front side and the rear side opposed with the side plate 23' of front side in the one side Dd side towards above-mentioned door D of matrix 2 littlely " between the plate-like of width, by biside plate portion 23', 23 " guide and slide mobile along the left and right directions x of the length direction of matrix 2, i.e. doorframe F.Ear 32 at the thickness that the sidepiece towards the center side of matrix 2 of this main part 31 is formed between upper surface and the base plate 22 of matrix 2 of the upside part 14 being accommodated in receiving member 1.Above-mentioned guiding groove 30 is formed in the way of vertically this ear 32 through, makes control pin 11 enter this guiding groove 30 from below, thus combining receiving member 1 and slide block 3.It addition, the sidepiece in the side, end 24 of the hinge Da side being positioned at a D towards matrix 2 of this main part 31 connects the one end along the prominent bar 33 of the length direction of matrix 2 integratedly.Side, end 24 in the hinge Da side being arranged in a D of matrix 2 is fixing to scheme the terminal part that symbol 27 represents, and, the through hole 27a formed on this terminal part 27 inserted by above-mentioned bar 33.On this bar 33, between main part 31 and terminal part 27, winding installs compression helical spring 4', utilizes this compression helical spring 4', to the direction close to receiving member 1, slide block 3 is afterburning.That is, in the example in the figures, this compression helical spring 4' works as above-mentioned boosting mechanism 4.
Guiding groove 30 on slide block 3 formed as described above is formed as having the corner 30a that afterburning target side is flexing or curved outside making above-mentioned reinforcing.Further, when receiving member 1 is positioned at primary importance, control pin 11 be positioned at a side side of corner 30a across guiding groove 30, in the example in the figures for the 30b side, front end of guiding groove 30, receiving member 1 overcomes above-mentioned reinforcing to carry out to the rotation of the second position.
In the example in the figures, guiding groove 30 is not formed into the circular arc along the imaginary circle centered by above-mentioned vertical axis 20.The front end 30b of guiding groove 30 is positioned at than the rear end 30c afterburning rear side by the side, end 24 of hinge Da side of door D of matrix 2, i.e. above-mentioned reinforcing.Fore-and-aft direction location roughly halfway up at guiding groove 30 forms above-mentioned corner 30a.
Slide block 3 is afterburning on the direction close to receiving member 1, but when receiving member 1 is positioned at primary importance, control pin 11 and be positioned at the 30b side, front end of guiding groove 30, therefore, receiving member 1 overcomes above-mentioned reinforcing towards the rotation of the second position, therefore, stably maintain receiving member 1 and be positioned at the state of primary importance.When by door D towards closed position toward dynamic, receiving member 1 catch by receiving member 7 and to the second position rotates time, slide block 3 moves to the direction overcoming above-mentioned reinforcing, until control pin 11 crosses the corner 30a of guiding groove 30.When controlling the corner 30a that pin 11 crosses guiding groove 30, controlling pin 11 and enter than this corner 30a more by the afterburning rear side of above-mentioned reinforcing, therefore, slide block 3 moves to the afterburning target of above-mentioned reinforcing, and receiving member 1 is assisted to this reinforcing that rotates through of the second position.Thus, moved to the past of closed position by receiving member 1 auxiliary door D.
In this embodiment, the 30c side, rear end of guiding groove 30 possesses slot part 30d, this slot part 30d, receiving member 1 is from the turned position of regulation to the second position, makes utilization by means of the velocity of rotation change of the afterburning receiving member 1 produced of the boosting mechanism 4 of slide block 3.In the example in the figures, the 30c side, rear end of above-mentioned guiding groove 30 is positioned at than corner 30a slightly by above-mentioned afterburning target side.Therefore, when controlling the 30c side, rear end that pin 11 arrives guiding groove 30, utilizing this control pin 11, slide block 3 is slightly pushed into the direction overcoming above-mentioned reinforcing again, reduces the auxiliary brought by receiving member 1 to the above-mentioned reinforcing of the rotation of the second position.Thus, in this embodiment, before door D will arrive reference position, the above-mentioned auxiliary relative to door D is weakened, for instance, the door D as this D closes with will not producing bigger sound.
Add slide block 5 to be provided to slidably and movingly in matrix 2 in the direction being toward or away from relative to receiving member 1.As it does so, form the link slot 50 relative to connecting pin 12 on this additional slide block 5.Further, by this connecting pin 12 and link slot 50, add slide block 5 by the receiving member 1 rotation to the second position, move to the direction leaving receiving member 1, and, by arrestment mechanism 6, this is moved applying resistance.
In the example in the figures, add slide block 5 and there is main part 51, this main part 51 is in possessing the side plate 23 of side plate 23' and rear side that gap is accommodated in the above-mentioned front side of matrix 2 littlely " between the plate-like of width, by biside plate portion 23', 23 " guide and slide movement to the left and right directions x of doorframe F.Ear 52 at the thickness that the sidepiece towards the center side of matrix 2 of this main part 51 is formed between upper surface and the base plate 22 of matrix 2 of the upper parts 14 being accommodated in receiving member 1.Above-mentioned link slot 50 is formed in the way of vertically this ear 52 through, makes connecting pin 12 enter this link slot 50 from below, thus combining receiving member 1 and additional slide block 5.
It addition, combination possesses cylinder 61, not shown piston and the so-called dashpot 6 ' of piston rod 62 being connected with this piston on this main part 51.This dashpot 6 ' makes piston move to the left and right directions x of doorframe F, and, make drag effect in the movement towards the piston inside cylinder 61.In the example in the figures, the main part 51 of additional slide block 5 is formed with the maintenance space of the cylinder 61 receiving and keeping this dashpot 6 '.This maintenance space main part 51 in the side, end 25 of the free end side De being positioned at a D towards matrix 2 open ended, piston rod 62 is prominent to this axis body 21 from here.It is fixed with to scheme the terminal part that symbol 28 represents in the side, end 25 of the free end side De being arranged in a D of matrix 2, and, the jag of piston rod 62 is fixed on this terminal part 28.When additional slide block 5 moves to the direction leaving receiving member 1, piston is pushed in cylinder 61 by piston rod 62, and the drag effect of dashpot 6 ' is in the movement of this additional slide block 5.That is, in the example in the figures, this dashpot 6 ' works as above-mentioned arrestment mechanism 6.
Link slot 50 on additional slide block 5 formed as described above is not also formed in the mode along the circular arc of the imaginary circle centered by above-mentioned vertical axis 20.It addition, link slot 50 is to make the mode that above-mentioned slide block 3 side is curved outside bend.
When receiving member 1 is positioned at primary importance, connecting pin 12 is positioned at the rear end 50b (Fig. 4, Fig. 6) of link slot 50.When receiving member 1 rotates to the second position, additional slide block 5 is connected pin 12 and presses and move to the direction leaving receiving member 1.Thus, make the Braking of this arrestment mechanism 6 receiving member 1 towards the second position rotation, namely facilitated toward this of dynamic door D toward moving by this receiving member 1.
It also is able to possess slot part 50c on above-mentioned link slot 50, this slot part 50c, receiving member 1 is from the turned position of regulation to the second position, makes utilization change by means of the applying of the resistance of the rotation to brake component 1 of the arrestment mechanism 6 of additional slide block 5 or release.In the example in the figures, between above-mentioned crooked position 50d and the front end 50a of link slot 50 in the way of the end 25 of the free end side De being positioned at a D along with matrix 2 close near this front end 50a, extend to the direction intersected with the length direction of matrix 2.As long as before receiving member 1 will arrive the second position, connecting pin 12 enters between the crooked position 50d of this link slot 50 and front end 50a, then now can make to add slide block 5 and do not move to the direction leaving receiving member 1 or reduce its amount of movement.Therefore, if so, then before door D will arrive reference position, make the above-mentioned brake force of opposite house D be zero or reduce, for instance, it is possible to so that the receiving portion of this bayonet lock that the bayonet lock constituting this D not shown door bolt possessed possesses with doorframe F side coordinates necessary speed toward dynamic.
When making the door D being positioned at closed position to when opening the direction double action of this D, catch the receiving member 1 being positioned at the second position by receiving member 7 to rotate to primary importance, utilize by this rotation the control pin 11 of movement, after slide block 3 temporarily moves to the direction leaving receiving member 1, the position of the corner 30a forward end 30b side than guiding groove 30 is entered at this control pin 11, utilize above-mentioned reinforcing to move to the direction close to receiving member 1, again maintain receiving member 1 and be positioned at the state of primary importance.It addition, utilize the connecting pin 12 of the rotation by this receiving member 1 and movement, adding slide block 5 and move to the direction close to receiving member 1, piston rod 62 pulled into the position before pushing in cylinder 61.
The auxiliary body of this embodiment can only by being accommodated in guiding groove 30 by above-mentioned control pin 11 and being combined as above-mentioned receiving member 1 and slide block 3, and it is easy to assemble, and its parts number of packages also is able to as minimum.It addition, by the shape changing guiding groove 30, it is possible to readily easily change the receiving member 1 velocity of rotation in each position.
Additionally, in this auxiliary body preferably, vertical axis 20 axle that receiving member 1 is made up of the metal axis body 21 being fixed on metal matrix 2 by axle base portion supports, therefore, the receiving member 1 being effectively improved by matrix 2 makes this kinergety directly carry out the rigidity of the part acted on.Thus, the door as movable body is 40~50kg, heavier, therefore, even door D toward kinergety when moving reference position relatively larger when, be deformed without the part that above-mentioned kinergety is made directly effect that makes at matrix 2.
Additionally, in auxiliary body preferably, guided by this pair of side plates portion 23,23 above-mentioned slide block 3 and additional slide block 5 are between the pair of side plates portion 23,23 being clipped in matrix 2 in the form of slot and carry out slip and move, therefore, it is effectively improved the above-mentioned slide block 3 by matrix 2 and additional slide block 5 makes above-mentioned kinergety indirectly carry out the rigidity of the part acted on.
Especially in the auxiliary body of present embodiment, because the metal cover body 26 possessed between the pair of side plates portion 23,23 to be erected at this matrix 2 in the way of receiving receiving member 1 between the base plate 22 of above-mentioned matrix 2, therefore, the part being subject to above-mentioned kinergety of matrix 2 is square tube shape, can further improve its rigidity.It addition, in this embodiment, the upper surface 26d of the cover body 26 so possessed is formed with the sliding contacting part 26c of receiving member 1.In the example in the figures, the upper surface 26d sliding contact of the lower surface of the scallop 13a of the lower part of receiving member 1 and this cover body 26.Thus, in this embodiment, supporting door D as the axis body 21 of above-mentioned vertical axis 20 with two places of the sliding contacting part 26c of cover body 26, its rotation will not be rocked.
Additionally, in this embodiment, the side plate 23 of matrix 2 arranges the otch 23a along above-mentioned slide block 3 and the left and right directions x of the moving direction of additional slide block 5, i.e. doorframe F, further, make this otch 23a and this side plate 23 front end, namely between lower end for prominent to the inner side of matrix 2 and relative to slide block 3 rail portion 23b.In the example in the figures, it is formed with otch 23a at the base portion of the side plate 23 as matrix 2 with the position of the centre of lower end, and, the position between this otch 23a and lower end of side plate 23 utilizes plastic deformation prominent to the inner side of matrix 2.Further, thus, the rail portion 23b as the step towards base plate 22 is formed in the inner side of side plate 23.Above-mentioned slide block 3 and additional slide block 5 any one before and after it, be all respectively provided with step surface 31a, 51a downward, this slide block 3 and additional slide block 5 are accommodated in matrix 2 with making this step surface 31a, 51a and rail portion 23b sliding contact.Thus, in this embodiment, the side plate 23 of matrix 2 is utilized, it is possible to do not rock ground guide shoe 3.
It addition, this auxiliary body of this embodiment is also equipped with blocking forms the Decorative Cover 8 of the above-mentioned opened portion being carved into portion Fc on the top of above-mentioned doorframe F.This Decorative Cover 8 is the generally rectangular tabular possessing the length roughly equal with the above-mentioned length being carved into portion Fc and the width roughly equal with the above-mentioned width being carved into portion Fc.The recess 80 of the base portion of the arm 13b receiving receiving member 1 when being arranged on matrix 2 it is formed with in the length direction centre position of this Decorative Cover 8.It addition, the upper surface side in this Decorative Cover 8 possesses the protuberance 82 highlighted upward from this upper surface, and, a part for this protuberance 82 is flexure strip 82a.It is free end 82b that this flexure strip 82a is configured to make upper end, make lower end be center of deformation, and, possess engagement pawl 82c at free end 82b.On the other hand, on above-mentioned matrix 2, in the way of the left and right directions x at above-mentioned doorframe F has length, possess engaging recessed part 27b, the 28a relative to this engagement pawl 82c.In the example in the figures, flexure strip 82a is respectively provided at front and back two place at the two ends, left and right of Decorative Cover 8.Further, above-mentioned terminal part 27,28 forms corresponding engaging recessed part 27b, 28a respectively.The length of engaging recessed part 27b, 28a of width ratio this left and right directions x of the length of the engagement pawl 82c of above-mentioned left and right directions x, i.e. above-mentioned flexure strip 82a is little.In the example in the figures, on the right side of Fig. 5, engaging recessed part 28a forms the medial wall in the inner space constituting terminal part 28.In the left side of Fig. 5, engaging recessed part 27b is formed in the lateral wall of terminal part 27.
The size of the above-mentioned matrix 2 of the left and right directions x of above-mentioned doorframe F is less than the above-mentioned size being carved into portion Fc, and, above-mentioned screw J is elongated hole-shape longer on the left and right directions x of this doorframe F by portion 22a, therefore, matrix 2 can utilize screw J temporarily fixing (Figure 17) when being carved into the end face Fd of portion Fc and being movable in left-right direction.When being temporarily fixed on doorframe F by matrix 2, carry out, toward dynamic operation, at above-mentioned left and right directions x, matrix 2 being moved adjustment until the capture portion 10 of receiving member 1 is caught by the position of receiving member 7 to closed position opposite house D.Specifically, by above-mentioned toward dynamic operation, the capture portion 10 of receiving member 1 abuts with by the guide surface 74b in the lead-in groove portion 74 of receiving member 7, guiding by this guide surface 74b, in the way of properly entering straight-line groove portion 73, matrix 2 is adjusted mobile as entirety in the scope of the length above by portion 22a.Further, afterwards, by utilizing screw J to be formally fixed on doorframe F by matrix 2, it is possible to suitably receiving member 1 is fixed on doorframe F.Decorative Cover 8 utilizes above-mentioned engagement pawl 82c and engaging recessed part 27b, 28a to be combined on matrix 2 and blocks the opened portion being carved into portion Fc, even if utilizing the length of above-mentioned engaging recessed part 27b, 28a, matrix 2 is carried out above-mentioned adjustment move, engagement pawl 82c also can be fastened on this engaging recessed part 27b, 28a upper (Figure 18).
Additionally, quote at this at the Japanese patent application the 2012-102648th of application on April 27th, 2012 and at the full content of the description of the Japanese patent application applied on the same day the 2012-102649th, claim, accompanying drawing and specification digest, and adopt as the disclosure of description of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. an auxiliary body for door, possesses: be provided to door upper end by receiving member;And receiving member, it is provided to the top of doorframe, catches this to closed position opposite house in assigned position when carrying out toward dynamic operation by receiving member, thus this of auxiliary door is toward dynamic,
The auxiliary body of above-mentioned door is characterised by,
Receiving member is equipped to the certain angle that can rotate throughout between primary importance and the second position, and, above-mentioned primary importance carry out utilizing capture portion by receiving member catch or catch by the release of receiving member, by rotating from this trapped state to the second position, carry out above-mentioned auxiliary, and
This auxiliary body possesses:
This receiving member is carried out axle supporting, and screw is fixed on the matrix of end face in the portion that is carved on the top being formed at above-mentioned doorframe;And
Block the Decorative Cover of the above-mentioned opened portion being carved into portion,
The size of the above-mentioned matrix of the left and right directions of above-mentioned doorframe is less than the above-mentioned size being carved into portion, and, the above-mentioned screw in this matrix is elongated hole-shape longer on the left and right directions of this doorframe by portion, and,
On above-mentioned matrix, to possess the engaging recessed part relative to the engagement pawl being located in above-mentioned Decorative Cover in the way of the left and right directions at above-mentioned doorframe has length.
CN201380021773.1A 2012-04-27 2013-04-26 The auxiliary body of door Expired - Fee Related CN104246100B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012102649A JP2013231279A (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Door assisting mechanism
JP2012-102648 2012-04-27
JP2012102648A JP2013231278A (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Assist mechanism for movable body
JP2012-102649 2012-04-27
PCT/JP2013/062398 WO2013162001A1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-04-26 Door assist mechanism

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CN104246100A CN104246100A (en) 2014-12-24
CN104246100B true CN104246100B (en) 2016-06-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104806091B (en) * 2014-01-27 2017-06-06 株式会社利富高 Rotate auxiliary body
EP3289156B1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2020-07-01 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Door drive comprising a main and auxiliary drive

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CN101305150A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-11-12 株式会社利富高 Withdrawing mechanism
CN101592004A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 株式会社村越精工 Door closer-holder and possess the door gear of this door closer-holder
JP2010048025A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Closure assisting device
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CN102187043A (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-09-14 株式会社利富高 Assist mechanism of movable body
WO2011142046A1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 スガツネ工業株式会社 Door opening and closing device
CN102317559A (en) * 2009-02-12 2012-01-11 株式会社利富高 Assist mechanism for pivoting body

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CN101305150A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-11-12 株式会社利富高 Withdrawing mechanism
CN101592004A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 株式会社村越精工 Door closer-holder and possess the door gear of this door closer-holder
JP2010048025A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Closure assisting device
CN102187043A (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-09-14 株式会社利富高 Assist mechanism of movable body
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