CN104234419B - A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports - Google Patents

A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104234419B
CN104234419B CN201410502284.4A CN201410502284A CN104234419B CN 104234419 B CN104234419 B CN 104234419B CN 201410502284 A CN201410502284 A CN 201410502284A CN 104234419 B CN104234419 B CN 104234419B
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jaw
bed
mouth
support bar
right jaw
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CN104234419A (en
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胡彦彬
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Road and Waterway Construction Engineering Co., Ltd.
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胡彦彬
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Abstract

A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports, and relates to the windows moulding plate engineering of concrete walls.Use tool bracing solve existing windows moulding plate dissipate spell the operation supported and component scattered numerous and diverse, functional reliability is poor, material and high consumption problem in man-hour.Support and be made up of 2 Bidirectional supporting mouths and 1 support bar;Bidirectional supporting mouth is made up of left jaw and the right jaw of the L-shaped mutually worn and only can move left and right in set point, is fastened the template back arris of both sides door and window mouth totally six work surfaces by the oblique mechanism of support bar Yu supporting mouth joint portion simultaneously;Achieve the mechanical position limitation work replacement scattered support numerous and diverse manual imagination of spelling in two-way reinforcing while of completing with one operation of kit, the most applicable in the form work engineering of clear water and non-clear-water concrete.Because of the simple and direct of support structure and tool, making school assignment quick reliable, the work quality of support and turnover rate improve, and material and man-hour are saved.

Description

A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports
Technical field
A kind of concrete door template window that the present invention relates to architectural engineering supports.
Background technology
In skyscraper concrete walls body construction, the commonly used template dissipating a mode bracing reinforcement door and window mouth, i.e. add iron nail with flitch or add split bolt scattered spelling reinforcing with steel pipe.There are three drawbacks in this reinforcing mode: one is that consolidation effect is poor, is susceptible to swollen mould or modular angle spillage, because this weak link of door and window mouth reduces the component quality of concrete wall, and increases clear chisel and patch work amount for subsequent handling;Two is the instrument not forming turnover type, dissipates a material turnover low, wastes material;Three is that consuming the number of working processes is many, not only increases labour cost cost, and delays wall construction progress.This formwork reinforcement technology is not improved for a long time because quality safety weight that windows moulding plate construction is shared in concrete structure construction is little, again because of door and window mouth define in skyscraper concrete walls body construction as the component having a large capacity and a wide range hinder develop skill, the short-board effect of business efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The problem reinforcing poor reliability produced by spelling reinforcement technique to solve concrete door template window to dissipate, the most also solve to expend the problem that man-hour is many, backing material turnover rate is low, the present invention provides a kind of tool-type concrete door template window to support, bracing reinforcement operation can be simplified, improve the service efficiency of shuttering supporting, form erecting operation efficiency and quality of concrete members, reduce cost.The present invention is in the windows moulding plate engineering of clear water and non-dry concrete wall, the most applicable.
The present invention solves technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A set of support is formed by 2 Bidirectional supporting mouths and 1 support bar.
Every Bidirectional supporting mouth is made up of the jaw of 2 L-shaped, the most left jaw, right jaw, and the long limit of L-shaped of jaw is jaw bed, and minor face is jaw arm, and jaw arm is single pole, is consolidated in the left end of left jaw, the right-hand member of right jaw respectively, and the direction that jaw arm stretches out is upper;The cross-sectional form of jaw bed member includes but not limited to thin-walled rectangular tube, the jaw bed part of left and right jaw mutually wears and only can move left and right in set point, in the moving range set, through mouth groove is offered at the bottom of the Guan Ding of left and right jaw bed and pipe, mouth groove right-hand member at left jaw bed welds rectangle backing plate, mouth groove left end at right jaw bed welds trapezoidal backing plate, the base of trapezoidal backing plate is upward, hypotenuse is towards right jaw bed right-hand member, the left long limit of left jaw mattress board is encircled into up-small and down-big space with the hypotenuse of right jaw bed steps shape backing plate, the upper and lower opening groove passing through left and right jaw bed worn by right jaw bed steps shape backing plate, limit hinders left jaw bed and rotates;One piece of trapezoidal wedge is respectively welded at the two ends of support bar, wedge microcephaly is outwardly, the gradient of hypotenuse is identical with the hypotenuse of right jaw bed steps shape backing plate, the middle part of support bar is socketed by 2 straight-bars, 2 straight-bars arrange multiple adjustment hole by desired spacing in the range of socket, penetrate adjustment hole regulation with direct selling and limit support bar length.nullThe structure supported is: the two ends wedge of support bar is bottom-up insert 2 jaw bed mouth grooves by the back-to-back Bidirectional supporting mouth put of axial symmetry mode respectively surround space,Wear the upper and lower opening groove passing through left and right jaw bed,Limit resistance left and right jaw rotates relative to support bar,The hypotenuse of wedge and straight flange contact with the right hypotenuse of jaw bed steps shape backing plate and the left long limit row of left jaw mattress board respectively,Two Bidirectional supporting mouths pitch the windows moulding plate back cord of set both sides respectively,Support bar is small angle inclination,The Bidirectional supporting mouth jaw bed of higher end moves down position under tapping,The two ends wedge of support bar gos deep into wedge therewith and enters,And extrude left and right jaw move towards along the right hypotenuse of jaw bed steps shape backing plate and the left long limit of left jaw mattress board,The left and right jaw of wedging two ends Bidirectional supporting mouth,Support bar stretching simultaneously,Two Bidirectional supporting mouths fasten the template back arris of both sides door and window mouth totally six work surfaces in the both direction parallel and perpendicular to jaw bed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. define the tool bracing of concrete door template window, replace conventional scattered spelling bracing reinforcement technology, the construction operation details of concrete door template window bracing reinforcement provides technical support for normalized construction.
2. supporting mechanism is simple and direct; working effect is reliable; replacing conventional nail with oblique mechanism and bolt fastens, stop scattered spelling with the spacing work of mechanism and reinforce the randomness of operation, effective elimination concrete door window is swollen mould or the common quality defect of corner spillage because shuttering supporting inefficacy.
3. the working size scalable supported, the scope of application is big, and turnover rate is high, saves material.
4. achieve and complete simultaneously in the imagination of two-way reinforced concrete windows moulding plate with one operation of kit, because the performance of supporting mechanism is high, in order to prompt tool operation replaces to dissipate spells a large amount of loaded down with trivial details manual operations in small, broken bits reinforced, and saves the number of working processes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the plane graph that windows moulding plate supports, Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 1-1 to profile, Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 3-3 to profile, Fig. 5 be Fig. 1 2-2 to profile;Fig. 4 is support bar plane graph;Fig. 6 is to sell elevation directly to households.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 31 is right jaw arm, and 3 is left jaw arm, and 9 is template back arris, and 10 is template;In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 32 are right jaw beds, and 4 is left jaw bed;In Fig. 2, Fig. 3 11 are left jaw mattress boards;In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 55 are support bars;In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 46 are the wedges of support bar;In Fig. 1, Fig. 47 are adjustment holes, and 8 in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 are to sell directly to households;In Fig. 3 12 are right jaw bed steps shape backing plates, 13 be jaw bed surround space, 14 is right jaw bed mouth groove, and 15 is left jaw bed mouth groove.
Detailed description of the invention
During formwork, insert direct selling 8 at the adjusting position selected by door window size and enter adjustment hole 7, what wedge 6 inserted two ends Bidirectional supporting mouth jaw bed mouth groove respectively surrounds space 13, the left and right jaw at two ends pitches the template back arris 9 of set both sides door and window mouth respectively simultaneously, percussion downwards is positioned at the right jaw arm 1 at Bidirectional supporting mouth right jaw bed 2 to two ends of higher end, left jaw arm 3 and right jaw bed 2 and clamps with template back arris 9, completes formwork;During form removal, reversely tap right jaw bed 2 so that it is pine moves back, and can pull down each parts.

Claims (3)

1. a tool-type concrete door template window supports, and supports and fastens concrete door template window, it is characterized in that: by 2 Part Bidirectional supporting mouth and 1 support bar form a set of support;Every Bidirectional supporting mouth is made up of the jaw of 2 L-shaped, is respectively a left side Jaw, right jaw, the long limit of L-shaped of jaw is jaw bed, and minor face is jaw arm, and jaw arm is single pole, is consolidated in the left end of left jaw, right jaw respectively Right-hand member, the direction that jaw arm stretches out is upper;The jaw bed part of left and right jaw mutually wears and only can move left and right in set point, The cross-sectional form of jaw bed member includes thin-walled rectangular tube and other jaw bed part that can meet left and right jaw mutually wears and only can be The cross section of condition is moved left and right in set point;Offer through at the bottom of the Guan Ding of left and right jaw bed and pipe in the moving range set Mouth groove, the mouth groove right-hand member at left jaw bed welds rectangle backing plate, and the mouth groove left end at right jaw bed welds trapezoidal backing plate, trapezoidal backing plate Upward, hypotenuse is encircled into upper little towards right jaw bed right-hand member, the left long limit of left jaw mattress board with the hypotenuse of right jaw bed steps shape backing plate on base The biggest space;One piece of trapezoidal wedge is respectively welded at the two ends of support bar, wedge microcephaly outwardly, the gradient of hypotenuse and right jaw bed steps shape The hypotenuse of backing plate is identical, and the middle part of support bar is socketed by 2 straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are arranged many in the range of socket as desired spacing Individual adjustment hole, penetrates adjustment hole regulation with direct selling and limits support bar length;The structure supported is: the two ends wedge of support bar is certainly Under the most respectively insert 2 jaw bed mouth grooves by the back-to-back Bidirectional supporting mouth put of axial symmetry mode surround space, wedge Hypotenuse and straight flange respectively with hypotenuse and the left long limit parallel contact of left jaw mattress board of right jaw bed steps shape backing plate, two Bidirectional supporting mouths divide Cha not overlap the windows moulding plate back cord of both sides, support bar is small angle inclination, and the Bidirectional supporting mouth jaw bed of higher end is under tapping Position moves down, and the two ends wedge of support bar gos deep into wedge therewith and enters, and along the hypotenuse of right jaw bed steps shape backing plate and a left side for left jaw mattress board Long limit extrudes left and right jaw and moves towards, the left and right jaw of wedging two ends Bidirectional supporting mouth, support bar stretching simultaneously, two Bidirectional supporting mouths Both direction parallel and perpendicular to jaw bed fastens the template back arris of both sides door and window mouth totally six work surfaces.
Tool-type concrete door template window the most according to claim 1 supports, and it is characterized in that: right jaw bed steps shape backing plate is worn Passing through the upper and lower opening groove of left and right jaw bed, be welded on the mouth groove left end of right jaw bed, limit hinders left jaw bed and rotates.
Tool-type concrete door template window the most according to claim 1 supports, and it is characterized in that: the two ends wedge of support bar Bottom-up respectively insert 2 jaw bed mouth grooves by the back-to-back Bidirectional supporting mouth put of axial symmetry mode surround space, wear and pass through The upper and lower opening groove of left and right jaw bed, limit resistance left and right jaw rotates relative to support bar.
CN201410502284.4A 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports Active CN104234419B (en)

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CN201410502284.4A CN104234419B (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410502284.4A CN104234419B (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 A kind of tool-type concrete door template window supports

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CN104234419B true CN104234419B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962964A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-15 北京中铁建建筑科技有限公司 Stupefied reinforced structure of back of body of adjustable length

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE903374C (en) * 1950-05-26 1954-02-04 Eugene O Sullivan Device for the production of window openings in masonry made of concrete or the like.
IT1099222B (en) * 1977-10-06 1985-09-18 Albanese Carmelo MODULAR REINFORCEMENT FOR LIGHT CAVITY IN BUILDINGS
DE4332526A1 (en) * 1993-09-24 1994-05-05 Ferdinand Strehober Device for shuttering building window, door, etc. openings - has each shuttering unit with two longitudinal girders, carrying shuttering planer at one side and has transverse beam for fitting to angle iron at other side
CN1752381A (en) * 2005-08-22 2006-03-29 胡彦彬 Form supporter and construction method for universal section concrete column
WO2006135224A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-21 Elda Margarita Capetillo Ponce Tension member for openings and walls
CN201245973Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-05-27 北京新源嘉恒建筑塑模科技股份有限公司 Assembled door and window opening formwork apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE903374C (en) * 1950-05-26 1954-02-04 Eugene O Sullivan Device for the production of window openings in masonry made of concrete or the like.
IT1099222B (en) * 1977-10-06 1985-09-18 Albanese Carmelo MODULAR REINFORCEMENT FOR LIGHT CAVITY IN BUILDINGS
DE4332526A1 (en) * 1993-09-24 1994-05-05 Ferdinand Strehober Device for shuttering building window, door, etc. openings - has each shuttering unit with two longitudinal girders, carrying shuttering planer at one side and has transverse beam for fitting to angle iron at other side
WO2006135224A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-21 Elda Margarita Capetillo Ponce Tension member for openings and walls
CN1752381A (en) * 2005-08-22 2006-03-29 胡彦彬 Form supporter and construction method for universal section concrete column
CN201245973Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-05-27 北京新源嘉恒建筑塑模科技股份有限公司 Assembled door and window opening formwork apparatus

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