CN104234362B - Outdoor tile construction method - Google Patents
Outdoor tile construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104234362B CN104234362B CN201410533496.9A CN201410533496A CN104234362B CN 104234362 B CN104234362 B CN 104234362B CN 201410533496 A CN201410533496 A CN 201410533496A CN 104234362 B CN104234362 B CN 104234362B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of outdoor tile construction method, step is: 1, uses the earth of 90%, 10% water-soluble additives, is pressed into raw embryo；Raw embryo is obtained finished product soft ceramic tile in 38 days in 400 500 DEG C of high-temperature firing 2 6h, illumination；2, levelling basic unit, 3, look for longitudinal datum line and transverse reference line；4, when levelling grassroots conservation six, seventy percent is dry, it is divided into lattice in multistage, every section and ejects vertical and horizontal control line, spongy lead, every corresponding spongy lead in parallel of longitudinally controlled line are set；6, jointing, first hook horizontal joint and hook perps again, stitch wide control at 6 8mm；7, clear up surface.The method use soft ceramic tile light weight and there is flexibility, bonding firmly, difficult drop-off, it is not necessary to metope " texturing " process, greatly reduce labour intensity；The firing temperature of soft ceramic tile is low, and exhaust emission is few, and discarded soft ceramic tile just can be reduced into powder by process after reclaiming and become earth, and environmental pollution is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, refer specifically to outdoor tile construction method.
Background technology
In building engineering construction, exterior wall finish layer has numerous embodiments, such as coating, clay facing tile, marble, granite, metal, glass curtain wall etc..
Coating is owing to from heavy and light, being ideal exterior wall heat preservation decorative lamination layer for security, but coating exists that pollution resistance is poor, the durability shortcoming such as not.There is bigger safety issue as exterior wall finish layer in conventional outer wall clay facing tile: 1, from great, hurts sb.'s feelings after coming off hidden danger in high-altitude.2, warm and humid shear stress is big, affects the attachment security of face brick.3. poor air permeability, the big 4. warm and humid tensions of probability that freeze-thaw damage occurs are big, are prone to cracking at brickwork joint.5, maintenance difficulty is big, after face brick patch wall, as external wall seepage occurs, and pole not easy-maintaining, the shortcomings such as inner wall maintenance effect is bad.Stone material, metal, glass curtain wall may also used as the facing of external wall heat insulation system, but its installation is more complicated, involves great expense, does not popularize.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to: providing a kind of selection convenient, security performance is high, the outdoor tile construction method of easy construction.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that outdoor tile construction method, comprises the steps:
Step one: levelling basic unit, carries out leveling by the requirement of ordinary porcelain brick wall to basic unit, directly proposes slurry press polish；
Step 2: the construction line-putting, hang vertical, beats vertical line with theodolite at building big angle, door edge of window, exceedingly high post and buttress, and using this vertical line as longitudinal datum line；Floor levels line is guided to exterior wall as transverse reference line；
Step 3: lattice, snap the line, levelling grassroots conservation to six, seventy percent dry time, it is divided into from top to bottom multistage, in every section, lattice ejects longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line, and carry out mark, described longitudinally controlled line is parallel with longitudinal datum line, and crosswise joint line is parallel with transverse reference line；Then spongy lead, every corresponding spongy lead in parallel of longitudinally controlled line are set；
Step 4: paste soft ceramic tile, soft ceramic tile segmentation is pasted；Arranging tack coat in levelling basic unit, described tack coat is made up of cement mortar, and thickness is 2～3mm；Soft ceramic tile is bonded on tack coat, and the bottom surface of described soft ceramic tile is bonded in longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line drawing goes out in lattice, and the end face of soft ceramic tile is 1-1.5mm with corresponding spongy lead distance；
Step 5: jointing, first hooks horizontal joint and hooks perps again, and seam width controls at 6-8mm；
Step 6: cleaning surface, after jointing, through 3 days under normal temperature, cleans and remains in soft ceramic tile end face dirt.
Relative to prior art, present invention have the advantage that the construction method that the present invention provides, simple；Use soft ceramic tile light weight and there is flexibility, bonding firmly, difficult drop-off, it is not necessary to metope " texturing " process, greatly reduce labour intensity；It addition, the firing temperature of soft ceramic tile is low, exhaust emission is few, and discarded soft ceramic tile just can be reduced into powder by process after reclaiming, and becomes earth, and the raw material as soft ceramic tile reuse again, and environmental pollution is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the present invention is described in further detail.
Outdoor tile construction method, comprises the steps:
Step one: use soft ceramic tile；Prepared by soft ceramic tile: use the earth of 90%, 10% water-soluble additives (water-soluble additives can use commercially available any one herein), be pressed into raw embryo；Life embryo is obtained finished product soft ceramic tile at 400-500 DEG C of high-temperature firing 2-6h；Prepare soft ceramic tile raw material easily to look for, and low price, the soft ceramic tile light weight prepared and there is flexibility, soft ceramic tile weight per square meter is about 1/10th of common ceramic tile weight, and firing temperature is low, and exhaust emission is few, discarded soft ceramic tile just can be reduced into powder by process after reclaiming, becoming earth, the raw material as soft ceramic tile reuse again, and environmental pollution is low.
Step 2: levelling basic unit, carries out leveling by the requirement of ordinary porcelain brick wall to basic unit, directly proposes slurry press polish.
Step 3: the construction line-putting, hang vertical, beats vertical line with theodolite at building big angle, door edge of window, exceedingly high post and buttress, and using this vertical line as longitudinal datum line；Floor levels line is guided to exterior wall as transverse reference line；
Step 4: lattice, snap the line, levelling grassroots conservation to six, seventy percent dry time, it is divided into from top to bottom multistage, in every section, lattice ejects longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line, and carry out mark, described longitudinally controlled line is parallel with longitudinal datum line, and crosswise joint line is parallel with transverse reference line；Then spongy lead, every corresponding spongy lead in parallel of longitudinally controlled line are set.
Step 5: paste soft ceramic tile, soft ceramic tile segmentation is pasted；Arranging tack coat in levelling basic unit, described tack coat is made up of cement mortar, and thickness is 2～3mm；Soft ceramic tile is bonded on tack coat, the bottom surface of described soft ceramic tile is bonded in longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line drawing goes out in lattice, the end face of soft ceramic tile is 1-1.5mm with corresponding spongy lead distance, preferably 1mm, so end face of soft ceramic tile is almost adjacent to spongy lead, it is easier to observe the planarization in the soft ceramic tile face bondd.
Before tack coat initial set, adjust position and the joint gap of adjacent two soft ceramic tiles of soft ceramic tile.
Step 6: jointing, first hooks horizontal joint and hooks perps again, and seam width controls, when 6-8mm jointing, to dip in clear water with cotton yarn and clean the end face of soft ceramic tile.
Step 7: cleaning surface, after jointing, through 3 days under normal temperature, cleans and remains in soft ceramic tile end face dirt.
Soft ceramic tile by earth through the high-temperature firing of 400-500 DEG C, performance change by original earth, it is being arranged in network chain structure by earth molecule by the fusion technology of light effect of irradiation and physics, keep attachment state but do not engage, this structure enables to material and stretches oneself, springiness, is forged into the soft ceramic tile with elastic and flexible nature, revolutionizes the texture that pottery is hard, ice-cold, heavy, frangible.Substantially achieve zero-emission, and save the energy about 80% than traditional pottery, just can be reduced into powder by process after recovery, become earth.
Soft ceramic tile and the difference of common ceramic tile:
The first, elastic different, more wear-resisting: soft ceramic tile is soft, resilient, walking sensation and general hard ceramic tile are different, and wearability is the most higher.
The second, expressive force is different: soft ceramic tile is different due to characteristic, is more suitable for the performance of anaglyph, can provide new design element to designer.
3rd, shortening Production Time: soft ceramic tile is one-shot forming, a mould just can be delivered goods for general 7 days, substantially reduces the time that general ceramic tile makes.
4th, energy-saving and emission-reduction are more environmentally-friendly: soft ceramic tile is in addition to the superior characteristics such as flexible moisture resistance strong, anti-skidding, light matter and thin body, and soft ceramic tile firing temperature is low, and exhaust emission is few, save the energy than traditional pottery.
Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1. outdoor tile construction method, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
Step one: use soft ceramic tile；Prepared by soft ceramic tile: use the earth of 90%, 10% water-soluble additives, is pressed into raw embryo, and discarded soft ceramic tile just can be reduced into powder by process after reclaiming, and becomes earth, and the raw material as soft ceramic tile reuse again；By raw embryo at 400-500 DEG C of high-temperature firing 2-6h, then illumination 3-8 days is being carried out, it is being arranged in network chain structure by earth molecule by the fusion technology of light effect of irradiation and physics, keep attachment state but do not engage, this structure enables to material and stretches oneself, springiness, is forged into the soft ceramic tile with elastic and flexible nature；
Step 2: levelling basic unit, carries out leveling by the requirement of ordinary porcelain brick wall to basic unit, directly proposes slurry press polish；
Step 3: the construction line-putting, hang vertical, beats vertical line with theodolite at building big angle, door edge of window, exceedingly high post and buttress, and using this vertical line as longitudinal datum line；Floor levels line is guided to exterior wall as transverse reference line；
Step 4: lattice, snap the line, levelling grassroots conservation to six, seventy percent dry time, it is divided into from top to bottom multistage, in every section, lattice ejects longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line, and carry out mark, described longitudinally controlled line is parallel with longitudinal datum line, and crosswise joint line is parallel with transverse reference line；Then spongy lead, every corresponding spongy lead in parallel of longitudinally controlled line are set；
Step 5: paste soft ceramic tile, soft ceramic tile segmentation is pasted；Arranging tack coat in levelling basic unit, described tack coat is made up of cement mortar, and thickness is 2～3mm；Soft ceramic tile is bonded on tack coat, and the bottom surface of described soft ceramic tile is bonded in longitudinally controlled line and crosswise joint line drawing goes out in lattice, and the end face of soft ceramic tile is 1-1.5mm with corresponding spongy lead distance；
Step 6: jointing, first hooks horizontal joint and hooks perps again, and seam width controls at 6-8mm；
Step 7: cleaning surface, after jointing, through 3 days under normal temperature, cleans and remains in soft ceramic tile end face dirt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410533496.9A CN104234362B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Outdoor tile construction method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410533496.9A CN104234362B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Outdoor tile construction method |
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| CN104234362A CN104234362A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104234362B true CN104234362B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104790624B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2018-02-09 | 北京中铁装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles sticking construction method |
| CN109750814B (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2021-01-01 | 广州市第三建筑装修有限公司 | Anti-hollowing wall surface construction method |
| CN111268945B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-11-09 | 江西省昭昀建设工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly building exterior wall material and construction method thereof |
| CN111255183B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-06-08 | 江西省昭昀建设工程有限公司 | Novel building material and outer wall construction method thereof |
| CN111927019A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Decorative brick and manufacturing method and mounting method thereof |
| CN115126198A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-30 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Adjustable support frame and plate paving method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3319392A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1967-05-16 | Tile Council Of America | Flexible ceramic file unit |
| CN102173649B (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-11-28 | 上海交通大学 | Preparation method of soft ceramic tile |
| CN103015662A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 南京能益节能科技有限公司 | Method for constructing flexible facing brick |
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