CN104221774B - The three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants - Google Patents
The three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104221774B CN104221774B CN201410467436.1A CN201410467436A CN104221774B CN 104221774 B CN104221774 B CN 104221774B CN 201410467436 A CN201410467436 A CN 201410467436A CN 104221774 B CN104221774 B CN 104221774B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tubular column
- clear tubular
- booth
- clear
- climbing plants
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000727913 Parthenocissus tricuspidata Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001771 Euonymus fortunei Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008669 Hedera helix Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001549 Ipomoea eriocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005146 Ipomoea eriocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002448 Ipomoea quamoclit Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses the three-dimensional afforestation booth of a kind of climbing plants, relate to gardens stereo greening apparatus technical field.It comprises pedestal, clear tubular column, transparent booth lid, and the bottom of clear tubular column and the middle part of pedestal run through fixing; The end opening connection of clear tubular column is fixed with tapered guide cover; The upper end of clear tubular column and the top of transparent booth lid run through fixing; Clear tubular column internal fixtion has at least one spiral guide line; The top and bottom of spiral guide line are extended from the suitable for reading of clear tubular column and end opening respectively; The sidewall of clear tubular column is uniformly distributed the air-vent of inclined upward in oriented clear tubular column in the longitudinal direction; The lateral surface of transparent booth lid is fixed with the taper guard with transparent booth lid form fit.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and can guide the climbing plants upwards growth in boundling shape fast, cross over most of space of bottom, independently unsettled greening can be built and make scape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens stereo greening apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Climbing plants is vegetable material conventional in Chinese Traditional Gardens, no matter is magnificent imperal garden, or the private garden of exquisite grace, is all no lack of the application of climbing plants.Current, because the land area of urban landscaping is less and less, making full use of climbing plants, to carry out vertical greening be the important channel expanded green space, increase city green amount, improve integrated greening level, improve the ecological environment.Climbing plants of a great variety, such as morning glory, cypress vine, kudzu, ivy, grape, Parthenocissus quinuefolia, Boston ivy, Chinese wistaria, reach the clouds, wintercreeper euonymus.
The reef building coral of common climbing plants has that body of wall makes scape, scape made by hedge wall, frame makes scape and scape made by artificial hillock, in these reef building coral, lives nearest make scape for frame and body of wall makes scape from people.Body of wall makes scape and frame, and to make scape construction simple, require low, practical, can reach greening, landscaping effect to space enrironment, also plays oxygenation simultaneously, lowers the temperature, subtracts the effect such as dirt, minimizing noise.But body of wall makes scape and frame, and to make the climbing plants that scape often adopts be all upwards grow radially from bottom, that is, to realize the greening on top, then must be based upon on basis that bottom is covered with, the so just spatial modelling of restriction vertical planting.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the technical deficiency for above-mentioned existence, provides simple, the easy for installation climbing plants of a kind of structure three-dimensional afforestation booth, can be limited in clear tubular column by the early growth period of climbing plants; Guide the climbing plants upwards growth in boundling shape fast, cross over most of space of bottom, independently unsettled greening can be built and make scape, decrease the restriction of vertical planting.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provide a kind of climbing plants three-dimensional afforestation booth, comprise pedestal, clear tubular column, transparent booth lid, the bottom of clear tubular column and the middle part of pedestal run through fixing; The end opening connection of clear tubular column is fixed with tapered guide cover; The upper end of clear tubular column and the top of transparent booth lid run through fixing; Clear tubular column internal fixtion has at least one spiral guide line; The top and bottom of spiral guide line are extended from the suitable for reading of clear tubular column and end opening respectively; The sidewall of clear tubular column is uniformly distributed the air-vent of inclined upward in oriented clear tubular column in the longitudinal direction; The axial line of air-vent and the angle in clear tubular strut length direction are 30 ° to 60 °; The lateral surface of transparent booth lid is fixed with the taper guard with transparent booth lid form fit.
Further optimization the technical program, the top of the clear tubular column of the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants is provided with back taper cover; The bottom opening of back taper cover be positioned at clear tubular column suitable for reading directly over; Back taper cover is fixedly connected with by the support bar of vertical direction with the upper end of clear tubular column.
Further optimization the technical program, the spiral guide line of the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants is oval in the orthographic projection in clear tubular strut length direction.
Further optimization the technical program, the clear tubular column internal fixtion of the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants has two spiral guide lines; The long axis normal that two spiral guide lines, two of being formed in the orthographic projection of clear tubular column axis direction are oval.
Further optimization the technical program, the lower edge of the tapered guide cover of the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants is evenly distributed with zigzag projection in a circumferential direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, easy for installation.Different from traditional Landscape pavilion booth mode of construction, form each part quality such as booth lid of the present invention, taper guard light, the clear tubular only by middle part can support, as long as pedestal and ground are fixed during installation, it is time saving and energy saving to install.2, be conducive to the quick growth of climbing plants, vertical planting is effective, can realize unsettled greening and make scape.Climbing plants is limited in inside by clear tubular column, makes climbing plants can only climb spiral guide line in clear tubular column, and upwards grows along spiral guide line, when could radially grow behind the upper end growing into clear tubular column.3, good permeability, does not affect the carbon dioxide and oxygen content required for the normal photosynthesis of climbing plants.The air of clear tubular column outside can enter inside by air-vent; Because air-vent is inclined upwardly setting, and after the branches and leaves of plant are subject to illumination, there is the feature upwards grown under the effect of auxin concentration, so can not grow from air-vent.4, light transmission is good.In the stage that climbing plants grows in clear tubular, transparent booth lid is not also capped, and sunlight through transparent booth lid and transparent optical dress column, can ensure that climbing plants is photosynthetic and normally carry out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in another direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of taper guard;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of transparent booth lid;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clear tubular column;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pedestal;
Fig. 7 is the profile of clear tubular column;
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of spiral guide line in clear tubular column.
In figure, 1, pedestal; 2, clear tubular column; 3, transparent booth lid; 4, end opening; 5, tapered guide cover; 6, spiral guide line; 7, suitable for reading; 8, sidewall; 9, air-vent; 10, taper guard; 11, back taper cover; 12, support bar; 13, protruding; 14, reinforcement; 15, screw; 16, gusset plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 6, pedestal 1 is circumferentially evenly distributed with four screws 15, during installation, bolt can be used directly itself and stationary plane to be fixed.It should be noted that the middle part of stationary plane will retain soil, for planting climbing plants (as Boston ivy).As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, tapered guide cover 5 is positioned at the bottom of pedestal 1, and the position of the middle part reservation soil of stationary plane is corresponding with the position of tapered guide cover 5.When pedestal 1 is installed, the bottom of tapered guide cover 5 is inserted in soil, and the rice shoot of climbing plants or cuttage branch are surrounded, zigzag projection 13 is conducive to tapered guide cover 5 and screws in soil.
As shown in Figure 1, the rice shoot of climbing plants or the growth at cuttage branch initial stage are limited in can only growing in clear tubular column 2 direction upward in tapered guide cover 5, contact with spiral guide line 6 (the present embodiment adopts two spiral guide lines 6 arranged in a crossed manner) in the process of growth, then climb spiral guide line 6 and upwards grow; Sunlight can be irradiated to the branches and leaves of climbing plants from clear tubular column 2, and clear tubular column 2 can adopt lucite material or plastic material (such as acrylic material), ensures the normal photosynthesis of climbing plants.
As shown in Figure 8, two spiral guide lines 6 along clear tubular column 2 length be projected as ellipse, the part being positioned at the major axis end points place of ellipse projection contacts with clear tubular column 2; Spiral guide line 6 relies on natural resiliency to snap in clear tubular column 2.
As shown in Figure 7, the air of the outside of clear tubular column 2 can enter inside by air-vent 9; Because air-vent 9 is inclined upwardly setting, and after the branches and leaves of plant are subject to illumination, there is the feature upwards grown under the effect of auxin concentration, so can not grow from air-vent 9.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, climbing plants has just departed from the constraint of clear tubular column 2 after growing in clear tubular column 2 suitable for reading 7, and start radially to grow, conic net cover 10 covers the most at last, and the vertical planting forming unsettled effect makes scape.The effect of taper guard 10 is for climbing plants provides attachment point, prevents climbing plants loose fluffy and disorderly.The effect of transparent booth lid 3 prevents roof leaking, both improved the ornamental value of the present embodiment, and improved again the practical value of the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, an effect of back taper cover 11 limits the climbing plants grown from clear tubular column 2 to continue upwards to grow, and promotes that the branches and leaves of climbing plants grow to surrounding, shorten the time of vertical planting; Rainwater and man-made irrigation water are collected in another effect of back taper cover 11, promote the quick growth of climbing plants.
Claims (4)
1. the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants, it is characterized in that: comprise pedestal (1), clear tubular column (2), transparent booth lid (3), the bottom of clear tubular column (2) and the middle part of pedestal (1) run through fixing; End opening (4) connection of clear tubular column (2) is fixed with tapered guide cover (5); The upper end of clear tubular column (2) and the top of transparent booth lid (3) run through fixing; Clear tubular column (2) internal fixtion has at least one spiral guide line (6); The top and bottom of spiral guide line (6) are extended from (7) suitable for reading of clear tubular column (2) and end opening (4) respectively; The sidewall (8) of clear tubular column (2) is uniformly distributed the air-vent (9) of the interior inclined upward of oriented clear tubular column (2) in the longitudinal direction; The axial line of air-vent (9) and the angle of clear tubular column (2) length direction are 30 ° to 60 °; The lateral surface of transparent booth lid (3) is fixed with the taper guard (10) with transparent booth lid (3) form fit; The top of clear tubular column (2) is provided with back taper cover (11); The bottom opening of back taper cover (11) is positioned at directly over (7) suitable for reading of clear tubular column (2); Back taper cover (11) is fixedly connected with by the support bar (12) of vertical direction with the upper end of clear tubular column (2).
2. the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants according to claim 1, is characterized in that: spiral guide line (6) is ellipse in the orthographic projection of clear tubular column (2) length direction.
3. the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: clear tubular column (2) internal fixtion has two spiral guide lines (6); The long axis normal that two spiral guide lines (6), two of being formed in clear tubular column (2) axis direction orthographic projection are oval.
4. the three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the lower edge of tapered guide cover (5) is evenly distributed with zigzag projection (13) in a circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467436.1A CN104221774B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | The three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467436.1A CN104221774B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | The three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104221774A CN104221774A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104221774B true CN104221774B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467436.1A Active CN104221774B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | The three-dimensional afforestation booth of climbing plants |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104221774B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108756318B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-01-03 | 亿莱建设有限公司 | Climbing plant three-dimensional landscape pavilion forming device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0556696A1 (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-08-25 | Paul Kirchner | Process and device for culturing and supporting plants with no or a low capacity to stand upright |
| GB2366712A (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-20 | Russell Rymel Morris | Planter |
| WO2002032216A1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-25 | Janssen Wilhelmus Arnoldus Mar | Plant guiding column, assembly comprising a number of such columns, and shelter |
| CN201571376U (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-09-08 | 金华职业技术学院 | Pot culture upright post |
| CN202680091U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-01-23 | 重庆科技学院 | Foldable vine supporting frame and vine supporting frame combination |
| CN203492463U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-03-26 | 泛亚景观设计（上海）有限公司 | Landscape flower stand |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201410467436.1A patent/CN104221774B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0556696A1 (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-08-25 | Paul Kirchner | Process and device for culturing and supporting plants with no or a low capacity to stand upright |
| GB2366712A (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-20 | Russell Rymel Morris | Planter |
| WO2002032216A1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-25 | Janssen Wilhelmus Arnoldus Mar | Plant guiding column, assembly comprising a number of such columns, and shelter |
| CN201571376U (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-09-08 | 金华职业技术学院 | Pot culture upright post |
| CN202680091U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-01-23 | 重庆科技学院 | Foldable vine supporting frame and vine supporting frame combination |
| CN203492463U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-03-26 | 泛亚景观设计（上海）有限公司 | Landscape flower stand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104221774A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Inventor after: Sun Xiaoqun Inventor after: Fu Xiaomiao Inventor after: Fu Yinyou Inventor after: Fu Xianyuan Inventor before: Meng Honglin |
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Effective date of registration: 20160128 Address after: 325105 Zhejiang province Yongjia County Oubei town Twin Towers Road No. 1405 Applicant after: WENZHOU RED ASAHI MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. Address before: 264404 Zeku Town, Wendeng District, Shandong, Zeku, Weihai Applicant before: Meng Honglin |
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Effective date of registration: 20201021 Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215600 Zhangjiagang Yang Hua Chang Lu Sha Lake Branch Park building D-1 of building 4 room B Patentee after: JIANGSU RAINPAT DATA SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 Xichi Road, Dongou Street, Yongjia County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Lin Shaoyan |
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Effective date of registration: 20231009 Address after: No. 1-6, Building 8, Gongjiang Shangyuan, No. 11 Yangxian Avenue West Road, Meilin Town, Ganxian District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, 341100 Patentee after: GANZHOU DONGCHEN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215600 Room B, 4 / F, annex building D-1, shazhouhu science and Technology Innovation Park, Huachang Road, yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU RAINPAT DATA SERVICE Co.,Ltd. |