CN104214509A - Marine natural gas storage tank provided with buffer structure - Google Patents
Marine natural gas storage tank provided with buffer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104214509A CN104214509A CN201410411755.0A CN201410411755A CN104214509A CN 104214509 A CN104214509 A CN 104214509A CN 201410411755 A CN201410411755 A CN 201410411755A CN 104214509 A CN104214509 A CN 104214509A
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- storage tank
- buffer structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a marine natural gas storage tank provided with a buffer structure, and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of storage tanks. As buffer plates are arranged, and are funnel-shaped, the impact of liquid when being shaken in the storage tank is counteracted by inclined surfaces of the buffer plates. In addition, as the bottoms of the multiple buffer plates positioned at the same side of a radial surface are opposite to the bottoms of the buffer plates at the other side, when the liquid is shaken from one end of the storage tank to the other end, is buffered through the funnel-shaped inclined surfaces of the buffer plates, and is collected in through holes in the bottom for flowing. When the volume of the liquid in the storage tank is lower, the liquid flows through an opening in the bottom of the storage tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel that is provided with buffer structure, belong to storage tank manufacturing technology field.
Background technique
This novel energy of rock gas compare with other primary energy have clean, environmental protection, efficient feature, will be by natural gas transportation to making land used, generally can adopt pipeline transport, or the traffic tool, as fuel tank, ships etc. transport, if rock gas transports by country over strait, just be merely able to transport by ship, but marine weather condition is changeful, meet sometimes special harsh climate, resistance to compression shock resistance degree for natural gas storage tank just causes high test, and natural gas liquid in storage tank is known from experience rocking due to hull, and rock gas itself is exactly inflammable and explosive liquid, violent rocking can make liquid become unstable.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, the safe and reliable natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel that is provided with buffer structure.
The present invention is that the technological scheme that its problem of solution adopts is:
A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel that is provided with buffer structure, comprise inner casing and shell, the inwall of described inner casing is provided with several buffer structures, described buffer structure comprises a cushion plate, described cushion plate is funnel-like, its bottom is provided with through hole, in the periphery of cushion plate, is provided with outer shroud, and the arranged outside of described outer shroud has flank to be connected with the inwall of inner casing; Between the inner side of outer shroud and the periphery of cushion plate, be provided with the opening that liquid passes through, this opening is positioned at the bottom of cushion plate; Described several buffer structures are symmetrical along the radial cross section of storage tank center, wherein, be positioned at above-mentioned sagittal plane the same side cushion plate bottom be oppositely arranged with the bottom that is positioned at the cushion plate of opposite side; In addition, be provided with pillar and be connected between inner casing and shell, above-mentioned pillar and buffer structure are positioned at same radial cross section.
Preferably, the bottom of described inner casing is provided with projection between two adjacent openings, and the cross section of described projection is triangle, and this leg-of-mutton bottom surface is cemented in the bottom of inner casing, and two other side is respectively towards two adjacent openings.
Further, described projection is the direction setting in cross section radially, or projection favours radial cross section setting.
Preferably, the cross section of described funnelform cushion plate is triangle, and the bottom angle in its cross section is between 90 degree~180 degree.Further, described angle is 150 degree.
Preferably, between described inner casing and shell, on same radial cross section, be symmetrically arranged with a plurality of pillars.
Preferably, described pillar adopts epoxy glass stringing.
Preferably, the bottom of described shell, be positioned on same radial cross section and be provided with for supporting the supporting base of storage tank with pillar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to being provided with cushion plate, cushion plate is funnel shape, impact when liquid rocks in storage tank will be cushioned the plane of inclination of plate and offset.In addition, the present invention by several are positioned at above-mentioned sagittal plane the same side cushion plate bottom be oppositely arranged with the bottom that is positioned at the cushion plate of opposite side, while making liquid shake to the other end from one end of storage tank, funnel shape inclined-plane by cushion plate cushions, meanwhile, liquid be collected into bottom through hole flow through.When liquid capacity in storage tank is less, liquid just circulates by the opening of tank bottom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is internal structure side view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure plan view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, inner casing; 2, shell; 3, cushion plate; 4, through hole; 5, outer shroud; 6, flank; 7, opening; 8, projection; 9, pillar; 10, supporting base.
Embodiment
A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel that is provided with buffer structure as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, comprise inner casing 1 and shell 2, the inwall of described inner casing 1 is provided with several buffer structures, described buffer structure comprises a cushion plate 3, described cushion plate 3 is funnel-like, its bottom is provided with through hole 4, and the cross section of described funnelform cushion plate 3 is triangle, and the bottom angle in its cross section is between 90 degree~180 degree.Through the test effect of different amount, described angle is that 150 cushioning effects while spending are best.In the periphery of cushion plate 3, be provided with outer shroud 5, the arranged outside of described outer shroud 5 has flank 6 to be connected with the inwall of inner casing 1; Between the periphery of the inner side of outer shroud 5 and cushion plate 3, be provided with the opening 7 that liquid passes through, this opening 7 is positioned at the bottom of cushion plate 3; Described several buffer structures are symmetrical along the radial cross section of storage tank center, wherein, be positioned at above-mentioned sagittal plane the same side cushion plate 3 bottom be oppositely arranged with the bottom that is positioned at the cushion plate 3 of opposite side.
Owing to being provided with cushion plate 3, cushion plate 3 is funnel shape, and impact when liquid rocks in storage tank will be cushioned the plane of inclination of plate 3 and offset.In addition, the present invention by several are positioned at above-mentioned sagittal plane the same side cushion plate 3 bottom be oppositely arranged with the bottom that is positioned at the cushion plate 3 of opposite side, while making liquid shake to the other end from one end of storage tank, funnel shape inclined-plane by cushion plate 3 cushions, meanwhile, liquid be collected into bottom through hole 4 flow through.When liquid capacity in storage tank is less, liquid just circulates by the opening 7 of tank bottom.
The bottom of described inner casing 1 is provided with projection 8 between two adjacent openings 7, described protruding 8 can be integrated with inner casing 1, also can be to be cemented in separately on the inwall of inner casing 1, its cross section is triangle, this leg-of-mutton bottom surface is cemented in the bottom of inner casing 1, and two other side is respectively towards two adjacent openings 7.Further, the described protruding 8 radially direction settings in cross section, or projection 8 favours radial cross section setting.
In addition, be provided with pillar 9 and be connected between inner casing 1 and shell 2, above-mentioned pillar 9 is positioned at same radial cross section with buffer structure, is symmetrically arranged with a plurality of pillars 9 between described inner casing 1 and shell 2, on same radial cross section.Like this, can make the stressed more concentrated of whole storage tank, increase shock resistance.Described pillar 9 adopts epoxy to peel off pipe, has advantages of the anti-high pressure of insulation.Meanwhile, can also be in the bottom of described shell 2, be positioned on same radial cross section and be provided with for supporting the supporting base 10 of storage tank with pillar 9.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technological scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel that is provided with buffer structure, comprise inner casing and shell, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described inner casing is provided with several buffer structures, described buffer structure comprises a cushion plate, and described cushion plate is funnel-like, and its bottom is provided with through hole, in the periphery of cushion plate, be provided with outer shroud, the arranged outside of described outer shroud has flank to be connected with the inwall of inner casing; Between the inner side of outer shroud and the periphery of cushion plate, be provided with the opening that liquid passes through, this opening is positioned at the bottom of cushion plate; Described several buffer structures are symmetrical along the radial cross section of storage tank center, wherein, be positioned at above-mentioned sagittal plane the same side cushion plate bottom be oppositely arranged with the bottom that is positioned at the cushion plate of opposite side; In addition, be provided with pillar and be connected between inner casing and shell, above-mentioned pillar and buffer structure are positioned at same radial cross section.
2. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described inner casing is provided with projection between two adjacent openings, the cross section of described projection is triangle, this leg-of-mutton bottom surface is cemented in the bottom of inner casing, and two other side is respectively towards two adjacent openings.
3. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described projection is the direction setting in cross section radially.
4. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described projection favours radial cross section setting.
5. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described funnelform cushion plate is triangle, and the bottom angle in its cross section is between 90 degree~180 degree.
6. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described angle is 150 degree.
7. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is symmetrically arranged with a plurality of pillars between described inner casing and shell, on same radial cross section.
8. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 1 or 7, is characterized in that, described pillar adopts epoxy glass stringing.
9. a kind of peculiar to vessel natural gas storage tank that be provided with buffer structure above-mentioned according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described shell, is positioned on same radial cross section and is provided with for supporting the supporting base of storage tank with pillar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410411755.0A CN104214509B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel provided with buffer structure |
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CN201410411755.0A CN104214509B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel provided with buffer structure |
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CN104214509A true CN104214509A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104214509B CN104214509B (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104964031A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏进源压力容器有限公司 | Pressure container having buffer device |
CN105398709A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Pressure-resistant buffer tank |
CN106939965A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-11 | 广州大学 | A kind of storage tank anti-shake damping device |
CN109780434A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-21 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of hydride hydrogen-storing cylinder with stress buffer structure |
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JPS54102609A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-08-13 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Anti-seismic structure for spherical tank |
CN2299219Y (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-02 | 常州飞机制造厂 | River ship-loaded L. P. G storage tank |
CN201027077Y (en) * | 2007-05-27 | 2008-02-27 | 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 | Against-wave device in lateral direction of mobile tank |
CN101915356A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-15 | 孙加成 | LNG storage tank for diesel-LNG hybrid power ship |
CN202411399U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-09-05 | 吴钦合 | KR iron ladle lining structure |
CN203549384U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-04-16 | 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 | Novel swash plate for liquid storage and transportation container |
CN204062475U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-31 | 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 | A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel being provided with buffer structure |
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2014
- 2014-08-20 CN CN201410411755.0A patent/CN104214509B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS54102609A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-08-13 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Anti-seismic structure for spherical tank |
CN2299219Y (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-02 | 常州飞机制造厂 | River ship-loaded L. P. G storage tank |
CN201027077Y (en) * | 2007-05-27 | 2008-02-27 | 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 | Against-wave device in lateral direction of mobile tank |
CN101915356A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-15 | 孙加成 | LNG storage tank for diesel-LNG hybrid power ship |
CN202411399U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-09-05 | 吴钦合 | KR iron ladle lining structure |
CN203549384U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-04-16 | 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 | Novel swash plate for liquid storage and transportation container |
CN204062475U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-31 | 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 | A kind of natural gas storage tank peculiar to vessel being provided with buffer structure |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104964031A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏进源压力容器有限公司 | Pressure container having buffer device |
CN105398709A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Pressure-resistant buffer tank |
CN106939965A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-11 | 广州大学 | A kind of storage tank anti-shake damping device |
CN109780434A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-21 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of hydride hydrogen-storing cylinder with stress buffer structure |
CN109780434B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | Metal hydride hydrogen storage tank with stress buffer structure |
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CN104214509B (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20180820 |