CN104212189B - The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch - Google Patents

The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104212189B
CN104212189B CN201410426944.5A CN201410426944A CN104212189B CN 104212189 B CN104212189 B CN 104212189B CN 201410426944 A CN201410426944 A CN 201410426944A CN 104212189 B CN104212189 B CN 104212189B
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China
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pitch
kir
weight
matrix pitch
crosslinking agent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410426944.5A
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CN104212189A (en
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肖华
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Qinghai Xingli Highway And Bridge Engineering Co ltd
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Qinghai Xingli Highway And Bridge Engineering Co
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Abstract

Disclosed by the invention is the preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch. The present invention includes following steps, (1) raw material of the following weight portion of preparation: the asbestos fibre of the PEF of 8%-12%, the hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester of 5%-15%, 2%-4%, the crosslinking agent of 1%-3%, the ultra-violet absorber of 0.5%-1.5%, all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for the more than 20% of matrix pitch weight; (2) kir and asphalt are put into heating cavity and be heated to 210-230 DEG C, then stir until the temperature in heating cavity while being down to 170-190 DEG C, continuing under the condition stirring, then adding PEF; (3), after PEF mixes, be warming up to after 210-230 DEG C, then add hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, crosslinking agent and ultra-violet absorber; (4) after all mixing, cool to 140-160 DEG C, then add asbestos fibre in this mixture, after mixing, make finished product. It is larger that the present invention has rigidity, and bending tensile strength is higher, and anti-aging is effective, holds the advantages such as sticky excellent performance.

Description

The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch
Technical field
The preparation method who the present invention relates to a kind of road surfacing modified pitch, that be specifically related to is the preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch.
Background technology
The pitchy complex mixture that pitch is made up of hydrocarbon and the nonmetal derivative thereof of different molecular weight, is in a liquid state, and is a kind of waterproof and dampproof and corrosion-resistant organic gel gel material. For industry and surfacings etc. such as coating, plastics, rubber.
Wherein, matrix pitch is divided into asphalt and the large class of tar asphalt two. Wherein, asphalt is divided into again bitumen and asphalt, and bitumen is that oil oozes out the residue of earth's surface after long term exposure and evaporation, can be divided into lake asphalt, kir, seabed pitch; Asphalt is the product that the remaining residual oil of refining processing oil is obtained after suitable PROCESS FOR TREATMENT again. Tar asphalt is the product of the tar that obtains of the organic matter such as coal, timber destructive distillation machining after reprocessing, can be divided into coal tar pitch, wood pitch etc.
In civil engineering, pitch is widely used waterproof material and anti-corrosion material, is mainly used in the waterproof of roofing, ground, underground structure, timber, steel anticorrosion. Widely used pavement structure cementing material in pitch or road engineering, since reform and opening-up, the economy of China is keeping growth at a high speed always, and Construction of Highway Traffic is advanced by leaps and bounds, and road asphalt manufacturing enterprise of China has also obtained fast development. The pitch overwhelming majority who adopts in engineering is asphalt, and asphalt is the mixture that complicated hydrocarbon derivative nonmetal with it forms. Conventionally pitch flash-point is between 240 DEG C ~ 330 DEG C, burning-point than flash-point approximately high 3 DEG C ~ 6 DEG C of degree, therefore construction temperature should be controlled at below flash-point.
The flow deformation of bituminous paving is modal damage of bituminous pavement phenomenon in the world. According to statistics, in the maintenance statistics on road surface, approximately have 80% to be because the deformation failure that rut causes. After proportioning from the mineral material of different compositions by asphalt material, can build up the bituminous paving of different structure, comparatively extensive at application in highways. Especially heavy traffic paving asphalt and modified pitch realized by without to having, ascending, qualitative leap from less to more, for huge contribution has been made in China's road construction.
But the pitch of existing pavement usage is not long service life, easily aging, and heat resistance is bad, road surface rigidity not and then cause pavement deformation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the problem that solves existing bituminous paving rigidity not and then cause pavement deformation, the preparation method of the PUR viscosity modified road pitch that a kind of rigidity is large, bending tensile strength is higher is provided.
For solving above-mentioned shortcoming, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch, comprises the following steps,
(1) raw material of the following percentage by weight of preparation:
The asbestos fibre of the PEF of 8%-12%, the hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester of 5%-15%, 2%-4%, the crosslinking agent of 1%-3%, the ultra-violet absorber of 0.5%-1.5%, all the other are matrix pitch;
In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir weight accounts for the more than 20% of matrix pitch weight;
(2) kir and asphalt are put into heating cavity and be heated to 210-230 DEG C, then stir until the temperature in heating cavity while being down to 170-190 DEG C, continuing under the condition stirring, then adding PEF;
(3), after PEF mixes, be warming up to after 210-230 DEG C, then add hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, crosslinking agent and ultra-violet absorber;
(4) after all mixing, cool to 140-160 DEG C, then add asbestos fibre in this mixture, after mixing, make finished product.
Preferably, described crosslinking agent is selected from acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxy propyl methacrylate, divinylbenzene, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide and DAAM.
Further, described ultra-violet absorber is selected from benzophenone, salicylic acid and BTA.
Preferred as one, Raw of the present invention comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
8% PEF, 15% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 2% crosslinking agent, 1.5% ultra-violet absorber, all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 40% of matrix pitch weight.
Preferred as another kind, Raw of the present invention comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
12% PEF, 10% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 3% crosslinking agent, 1% ultra-violet absorber, all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 25% of matrix pitch weight.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention has advantages of that rigidity is large, bending tensile strength is higher, and the present invention simultaneously also has good anti-aging effect, continues adhesive property excellence.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch, comprises the following steps,
(1) first all raw materials are prepared completely.
Raw material comprises that percentage by weight is 8% PEF, 15% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 2% crosslinking agent, 1.5% ultra-violet absorber, and all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 60% of matrix pitch weight.
Wherein, ultra-violet absorber is BTA and salicylic mixture, and this BTA and salicylic weight ratio are 1: 1; Described crosslinking agent is the mix preparation of hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxy propyl methacrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide and DAAM, and wherein the weight ratio between hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxy propyl methacrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide and DAAM is 1: 1: 2: 1.
After mixing, the ratio that is, 1: 1 with salicylic acid according to weight ratio by the BTA in the present embodiment obtains ultra-violet absorber required in the present embodiment. Be 1: 1: 2 by hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxy propyl methacrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide and DAAM according to weight ratio: after 1 ratio mixes, obtain crosslinking agent required in the present embodiment.
Matrix pitch is that the asphalt that 60% kir and percentage by weight are 40% forms by percentage by weight.
(2) kir and asphalt are put into heating cavity and be heated to 220 DEG C, then stir until the temperature in heating cavity while being down to 180 DEG C of left and right, continuing under the condition stirring, then adding PEF.
(3), after PEF mixes, be warming up to behind 220 DEG C of left and right, then add hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, crosslinking agent and ultra-violet absorber.
(4) after all mixing, cool to 150 DEG C of left and right, then add asbestos fibre in this mixture, after mixing, make the preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 12159 times/mm, and compression strength has reached 5.3Mpa, aging by UV after, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 11998 times/mm, compression strength is 5.3Mpa. Heat resistance has reached 83 DEG C, holds the viscosity time to reach 26min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 be the content of each component in raw material and composition different, composition and the percentage by weight thereof of concrete each component are as follows:
The present embodiment comprises 12% PEF, 10% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 3% crosslinking agent, 1% ultra-violet absorber, and all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 25% of matrix pitch weight.
Wherein, described crosslinking agent is 1: 3: 2 by weight ratio acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and divinylbenzene form. Described ultra-violet absorber is made up of benzophenone. Described matrix pitch is made up of the kir of 25% percentage by weight and the coal tar pitch of 75% percentage by weight.
In the present embodiment, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 16371 times/mm, and compression strength has reached 6.9Mpa, aging by UV after, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 14086 times/mm, compression strength is 6.8Mpa. Heat resistance has reached 80 DEG C, holds the viscosity time to reach 31min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 be the content of each component in raw material and composition different, composition and the percentage by weight thereof of concrete each component are as follows:
The present embodiment comprises 10% PEF, 8% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 2% asbestos fibre, 3% crosslinking agent, 0.8% ultra-violet absorber, and all the other are matrix pitch; In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 40% of matrix pitch weight.
Wherein, described crosslinking agent is 2: 1: 3 by weight ratio hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid and N hydroxymethyl acrylamide form. Benzophenone and BTA that described ultra-violet absorber is 1: 2 by weight ratio form. Described matrix pitch is made up of the kir of 35% percentage by weight and the coal tar pitch of 65% percentage by weight.
In the present embodiment, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 14151 times/mm, and compression strength has reached 5.9Mpa, aging by UV after, the high temperature rut of this modified pitch has reached 14086 times/mm, compression strength is 5.8Mpa. Heat resistance has reached 76 DEG C, holds the viscosity time to reach 27min.
In summary, high temperature rut of the present invention reached 10000 times/more than mm, more than compression strength has reached 5Mpa, ageing-resistant performance of the present invention is higher, Good Heat-resistance. Meanwhile, the present invention also can be used as pressure-sensitive tape and uses, and it is fabulous that it holds viscosity, of the present invention holding more than the viscosity time can reach 25min.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not limiting the scope of the invention adopts design principle of the present invention in every case, and carries out non-creativeness work on this basis and the variation made, within all should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps,
(1) raw material of the following percentage by weight of preparation:
The asbestos fibre of the polyethylene of 8%-12%, the hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester of 5%-15%, 2%-4%, the crosslinking agent of 1%-3%, the ultra-violet absorber of 0.5%-1.5%, all the other are matrix pitch;
In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir weight accounts for the more than 20% of matrix pitch weight;
(2) kir and asphalt are put into heating cavity and be heated to 210-230 DEG C, then stir until the temperature in heating cavity while being down to 170-190 DEG C, continuing under the condition stirring, then adding polyethylene;
(3), after polyethylene mixes, be warming up to after 210-230 DEG C, then add hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, crosslinking agent and ultra-violet absorber;
(4) after all mixing, cool to 140-160 DEG C, then add asbestos fibre in this mixture, after mixing, make finished product;
Described crosslinking agent is 1: 1: 2 by weight ratio: 1 hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxy propyl methacrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide and DAAM form; Or acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and divinylbenzene that described crosslinking agent is 1: 3: 2 by weight ratio form; Or hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid and N hydroxymethyl acrylamide that described crosslinking agent is 2: 1: 3 by weight ratio form.
2. the preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ultra-violet absorber is selected from benzophenone, salicylic acid and BTA.
3. according to the preparation method of the PUR viscosity modified road pitch described in claim 1~2 any one, it is characterized in that, described raw material comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
8% polyethylene, 15% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 2% crosslinking agent, 1.5% ultra-violet absorber, all the other are matrix pitch;
In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 40% of matrix pitch weight.
4. according to the preparation method of the PUR viscosity modified road pitch described in claim 1~2 any one, it is characterized in that, described raw material comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
12% polyethylene, 10% hydrogenated wood rosin glycerol ester, 4% asbestos fibre, 3% crosslinking agent, 1% ultra-violet absorber, all the other are matrix pitch;
In described matrix pitch, include kir, kir accounts for 25% of matrix pitch weight.
CN201410426944.5A 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 The preparation method of PUR viscosity modified road pitch Expired - Fee Related CN104212189B (en)

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CN105086481B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-10-24 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 Waste and old rubber high polymer alloy stable type rubber modified asphalt and its preparation technology
CN106832975A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-06-13 江西省公路工程检测中心 A kind of road asphalt modifying agent and preparation method thereof
CN108948755A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 济宁明升新材料有限公司 It is a kind of improve Pavement Performance lignin-base phenolic resin adhesive and its application
CN107815129A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-20 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the excellent composite modified rubber asphalt of antistrip performance

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CN100569888C (en) * 2006-05-19 2009-12-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hot-melt asphalt adhesive and preparation method thereof
KR100959564B1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-05-27 주식회사 알. 브이 Solvent-free Modified Asphalt Waterproofing Material for Cold Applications and Preparing Method for the Same
CN101885870B (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-10-10 陕西长大博源公路养护科技有限公司 High-viscosity thin-layer bituminous mixture modifier and application thereof
CN105199665B (en) * 2013-07-19 2018-04-17 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 A kind of high tack adhesive waterproof coil and preparation method thereof
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Address after: 810016 Nanjing Road, Xining, Qinghai, Nanjing Road, No. 189-29

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Address before: 610000 Chengdu City, Chenghua District Province, No. two North Ring Road, No. four, No. 1, with a layer of No. 2, No. 104

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Address after: 810016 No. 189-29 Nanjing Road, Chengbei District, Qinghai, Xining

Patentee after: Qinghai Xingli highway and Bridge Engineering Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20160518