CN104207231A - Production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods - Google Patents

Production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104207231A
CN104207231A CN201410472271.7A CN201410472271A CN104207231A CN 104207231 A CN104207231 A CN 104207231A CN 201410472271 A CN201410472271 A CN 201410472271A CN 104207231 A CN104207231 A CN 104207231A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanuts
peanut
bean pods
production method
minutes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410472271.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林向阳
朱银月
陈慧玲
刘斯琪
李双双
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410472271.7A priority Critical patent/CN104207231A/en
Publication of CN104207231A publication Critical patent/CN104207231A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L25/20Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole seeds or seed fragments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/21Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by heating without chemical treatment, e.g. steam treatment, cooking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods, and belongs to the technical field of food processing. The production method comprises the following steps: preparing fresh peanuts or bean pods, classifying the raw materials, cleaning, blanching and deactivating enzyme, partially dehydrating peanuts or bean pods, soaking in saline water, ultrasonically oscillating, fishing out the peanuts or bean pods, flavoring, performing vacuum packaging, sterilizing, curing, cooling, boxing and warehousing. Through ultrasonic oscillation, the time spent when the saline water is absorbed by the raw materials is shortened; the step of packaging is realized by completely vacuumizing inside of a high-temperature stewing bag, sealing, and keeping the inside of the bag in a certain vacuum low-oxygen state; the sterilizing and the curing are simultaneously implemented for 5-30min at 105-130 DEG C, so that not only are the raw materials cured, but also the raw materials are sterilized to be in a commercial sterile state, and thus a technological process is greatly simplified. The instant peanuts and bean pods produced by the production method disclosed by the invention are stable in quality and can be preserved and stored at normal temperature for more than 6 months without cold-chain transportation; the peanuts and bean pods are ready to eat when the bags are opened, and the peanuts and bean pods are complete in tissue, are chewable and can ensure that people are not get inflamed.

Description

The production method of the instant peanut of a kind of rapid aging and beanpod
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, particularly the production method of the instant peanut of rapid aging and beanpod.
Background technology
The poach peanut of current commercial type, owing to not having commercial packing, cannot reach commercial sterilization, needs refrigeration or freezing, is unfavorable for selling.The complex manufacturing of some poach peanut, not only first wants poach, also will again through high-temperature sterilization, make product too ripe too rotten, chewability is not high, should not preserve for a long time, as Chinese patent CN 1843216A discloses a kind of production method of poach peanut, this method poach time is longer, and needs sterilizing.Two road heating processes, not only consuming time, and to product tissue and nutritional labeling, there is very strong destruction, the water content of product is also uncontrollable, and outward appearance is bad, and mouthfeel is not good enough, can not meet the sense organ needs of consumer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency and defect, the invention provides the production method of the instant peanut of a kind of rapid aging and beanpod, adopting the production technology of sterilization slaking one, can simultaneously for the production of instant peanut and instant beanpod.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The instant peanut of a kind of rapid aging and beanpod production method, comprise following operation: fresh peanut or beanpod-raw material classification-cleaning-blanching are gone out enzyme-partial dehydration-saline sook, ultrasonic vibration-vacuum packaging-sterilization slaking-cooling-vanning warehouse-in, raw material is fresh peanut: moisture content 40%-55%, beanpod: moisture content 65%-75%; Partial dehydration makes fresh peanut, beanpod moisture reduce 5%; The saline sook time is 10-20 minutes, soaks and is aided with sonic oscillation simultaneously; Sterilization slaking is carried out in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan simultaneously, and temperature is 105 DEG C-130 DEG C, and the time is 5-30min.
Described saline sook adopts saturated brine, and sonic oscillation frequency is 45Hz, soak at room temperature.
The object of partial dehydration is to be controlled within the specific limits by product moisture, guaranteeing that product has certain hardness; The object of blanching is in order to the enzyme that goes out; Saline sook makes the further rehydration of raw material, is conducive to tasty, adopts sonic oscillation to shorten raw material and absorb the salt solution time; Sterilization slaking is carried out simultaneously, is the maturing process of raw material, product can be made again to reach commercial sterilization, enormously simplify technological process.
Advanced part of the present invention is that slaking and sterilization are carried out simultaneously, greatly shortens the production cycle, constant product quality, can store more than 6 months by normal-temperature fresh-keeping, without the need to cold chain transportation; Intact tissue, chews strength and does not get angry, and can meet the needs of each age consumer.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, saline sook with 15% 120 minutes, carries out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 2
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, soak 60 minutes with saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopt vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 3
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopt vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 4
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopt vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 130 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 5
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopt vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 105 DEG C, and the time is 30 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 6
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, packing is carried out with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds 0.2g cassia bark simultaneously, and 0.2g is anistree, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 7
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds bubble green pepper three simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 8
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 20 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds head of garlic 4g simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 9
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 10 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds mustard 0.3g simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 10
By the classification of fresh peanut raw material, pick out the covered peanut of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, the peanut that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 10 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, packing is carried out with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds dried peppermint leaf 0.3g, vanilla 0.3g simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged covered peanut is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 121 DEG C, and the time is 10 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 11
The classification of pod green soy bean raw material will be connected, pick out company's pod green soy bean of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 1 minute and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, company's pod green soy bean that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally to moisture minimizing 5%, soak 10 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, adopt vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged even pod green soy bean is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 105 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 12
The classification of pod green soy bean raw material will be connected, pick out company's pod green soy bean of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 1 minute and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, company's pod green soy bean that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 10 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, packing is carried out with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds anistree 0.2g, fennel 0.2g simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged even pod green soy bean is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 105 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.
embodiment 13
The classification of pod broad bean raw material will be connected, pick out company's pod broad bean of full seed, after rinsed clean, by boiling water blanching 2 minutes and then the object reaching the enzyme that goes out, company's pod broad bean that 50Kg cleans is dried naturally and reduces 5% to moisture, soak 10 minutes by ultrasonic assistant saturated brine, carry out packing with the high-temperature retort bag of 150g/ bag specification, every bag adds bubble green pepper 3g simultaneously, adopts vacuum sealer to pack.Packaged even pod broad bean is put into high-pressure steam sterilizing pan and carries out sterilizing slaking, temperature is 115 DEG C, and the time is 7 minutes.Finally finished product taken out and be cooled to room temperature, packaging and warehousing.

Claims (2)

1. the instant peanut of rapid aging and beanpod production method, comprise following operation: fresh peanut or beanpod-raw material classification-cleaning-blanching are gone out enzyme-partial dehydration-saline sook, ultrasonic vibration-vacuum packaging-sterilization slaking-cooling-vanning warehouse-in, it is characterized in that: raw material is fresh peanut: moisture content 40%-55%, beanpod: moisture content 65%-75%; Partial dehydration makes fresh peanut, beanpod moisture reduce 5%; The saline sook time is 10-20 minutes, soaks and is aided with sonic oscillation simultaneously; Sterilization slaking is carried out in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan simultaneously, and temperature is 105 DEG C-130 DEG C, and the time is 5-30min.
2. the production method of the instant peanut of a kind of rapid aging according to claim 1 and beanpod, is characterized in that: described saline sook adopts saturated brine, and sonic oscillation frequency is 45Hz, soak at room temperature.
CN201410472271.7A 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods Pending CN104207231A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410472271.7A CN104207231A (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410472271.7A CN104207231A (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Production method of quickly cured instant peanuts and bean pods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104207231A true CN104207231A (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106579240A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-04-26 李永明 Preparation method of sauce peanuts
CN106962790A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-21 宁夏厚生记食品有限公司 A kind of method for soaking broad bean
CN107853606A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 安徽鸿泰食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of sauced duck leg

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1843216A (en) * 2006-04-20 2006-10-11 苏州 Water boiled fresh peanut and soy bean production method
CN101416759A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-04-29 戴民 A kind of processing method of primary-taste fresh peanut
CN103653072A (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-26 严中明 Processing method of peanuts
CN103892225A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-02 焦云鹏 Rapid production method of flavored pickled vegetables
CN103907950A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 重庆工商大学 Rapid production method of pickled chicken claws

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1843216A (en) * 2006-04-20 2006-10-11 苏州 Water boiled fresh peanut and soy bean production method
CN101416759A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-04-29 戴民 A kind of processing method of primary-taste fresh peanut
CN103653072A (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-26 严中明 Processing method of peanuts
CN103892225A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-02 焦云鹏 Rapid production method of flavored pickled vegetables
CN103907950A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 重庆工商大学 Rapid production method of pickled chicken claws

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐海斌等: "菜用大豆保鲜与加工技术", 《保鲜与加工》 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106579240A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-04-26 李永明 Preparation method of sauce peanuts
CN106962790A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-21 宁夏厚生记食品有限公司 A kind of method for soaking broad bean
CN107853606A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 安徽鸿泰食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of sauced duck leg

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Application publication date: 20141217

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