CN104199391A - Intelligent building monitor system and method - Google Patents

Intelligent building monitor system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104199391A
CN104199391A CN201410356848.8A CN201410356848A CN104199391A CN 104199391 A CN104199391 A CN 104199391A CN 201410356848 A CN201410356848 A CN 201410356848A CN 104199391 A CN104199391 A CN 104199391A
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China
Prior art keywords
resident family
communal facility
environmental parameter
status information
parameter information
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CN201410356848.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪华斌
刘亮奇
徐浩冬
许少鑫
黄震
袁秀莲
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Huizhou University
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Huizhou University
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Priority to CN201410356848.8A priority Critical patent/CN104199391A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent building monitor system and an intelligent building monitor method. The intelligent building monitor method includes that a resident house monitor subsystem collects environment parameter information and household appliance status information of a resident area, and then transmits the environment parameter information and the household appliance status information of the resident area to a background management center in wireless transmission mode; a communal facility monitor subsystem collects environment parameter information and communal facility status information of a public area, and transmits the environment parameter information and communal facility status information of the public area to the background management center in wireless transmission mode; the background management center stores the environment parameter information and the household appliance status information of the resident area and the environment parameter information and communal facility status information of the public area into a database; information interaction is performed between a resident client end and the background management center in B/S (browser/ server) mode, and the resident client end can inquire data of the resident house monitor subsystem and the communal facility monitor subsystem in the database. The intelligent building monitor system and the intelligent building monitor method use a B/S framework, and thereby facilitate system upgrades and post-maintenance, and furthermore are low in cost.

Description

A kind of intelligent building supervisory system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building monitoring technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent building supervisory system and method.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of urbanization, increasing people live in large buildings.In order to ensure resident's the security of the lives and property, at present, the communal facility of building is mainly monitored in the estate management of building by the building monitoring system of C/S framework (customer end/server mode).When resident need to understand the monitoring information of building, employing mobile terminal etc. are as client-access server.But the building monitoring system of C/S framework is generally based upon on special-purpose network, the network environment among a small circle, is provided and is connected and data exchange service by specialized server again between LAN (Local Area Network), exists and safeguards and the defect such as upgrading is complicated, cost is high, versatility is poor.For the monitoring of resident's household part, resident needs independently home furnishing monitoring system is installed voluntarily in addition, and cost is high.Resident monitors communal facility and self household with mobile phone, and corresponding application software need to be installed respectively, uses inconvenient.
In addition, in existing building monitoring system, the collection of its data and transmission realize by cable network, wire transmission mode line cost is high on the one hand, another convenient wiring is complicated, and during the position of later maintenance process need change data collection point, need rewiring, later stage to have the hardware problems such as aging circuit, corrosion, cause the maintenance difficulties in later stage large, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of intelligent building supervisory system and method based on B/S framework is provided.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
An intelligent building supervisory system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem, gather environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in Bing Jiang resident family region transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method, according to the steering order at back-stage management center, carry out corresponding operation;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method, according to the steering order at back-stage management center, carry out corresponding operation;
Back-stage management center, store environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information, public domain into database, the steering order of resident family's client is forwarded to resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem, the steering order of estate management client is forwarded to communal facility monitoring subsystem;
Resident family's client, carries out information interaction by B/S pattern and back-stage management center, the data of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem and communal facility monitoring subsystem in Query Database, and input control order is to back-stage management center;
Estate management client, carries out information interaction by B/S pattern and back-stage management center, the data of communal facility monitoring subsystem in Query Database, and input control order is to back-stage management center.
Particularly, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem comprises:
Resident family's household front-end operations device, gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the environmental parameter information in gathered resident family region and household electrical appliances status information is transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by wireless sensor network;
The on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household, transfers to back-stage management center by the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information by wireless transmission method.
Particularly, described communal facility monitoring subsystem comprises:
Communal facility front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of gathered public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by wireless sensor network;
The on-the-spot terminal of communal facility, transfers to back-stage management center by the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information by wireless transmission method.
Particularly, described resident family household front-end operations device comprises resident family's household Zigbee node and the first environment parameter sensing device and the household electrical appliance that are connected with resident family household Zigbee node signal respectively; The on-the-spot terminal of described resident family household comprises resident family's household Zigbee telegon and the first slave computer being connected with resident family household Zigbee telegon by serial ports, and described the first slave computer is provided with a WiFi module.
Particularly, described communal facility front-end operations device comprises communal facility Zigbee node and the second environment parameter sensing device and the communal facility that are connected with communal facility Zigbee node signal respectively; The on-the-spot terminal of described communal facility comprises communal facility Zigbee telegon and the second slave computer being connected with the public Zigbee of establishing telegon by serial ports, and described the second slave computer is provided with the 2nd WiFi module.
Particularly, described back-stage management center comprises and is provided with the host computer of the 3rd WiFi module and the database being connected with host computer.
Particularly, described back-stage management center also comprises the GPRS module being connected with host computer by RS232 serial ports.
Particularly, described first environment parameter sensing device is the combination in any in smoke transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, infrared sensor.
Particularly, described second environment parameter sensing device is the combination in any in slant angle sensor, smoke transducer and infrared sensor.
Particularly, described the first slave computer is also provided with the first camera module, and described the second slave computer is also provided with second camera module.
An intelligent building method for supervising, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in Bing Jiang resident family region transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method;
Into database is stored environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information, public domain in back-stage management center;
Resident family's client is by the data of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database and communal facility monitoring subsystem;
Estate management client is by the data of communal facility monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database.
Particularly, described intelligent building method for supervising is further comprising the steps of:
Resident family's client arrives back-stage management center by B/S pattern sending controling instruction;
Back-stage management center transfers to corresponding resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem by the steering order of resident family's client;
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem is carried out corresponding operation according to steering order.
Particularly, described intelligent building method for supervising is further comprising the steps of:
Estate management client arrives back-stage management center by B/S pattern sending controling instruction;
Back-stage management center transfers to communal facility monitoring subsystem by the steering order of estate management client;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem is carried out corresponding operation according to steering order.
Particularly, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the step that the environmental parameter information in Bing Jiang resident family region and household electrical appliances status information transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method is specific as follows:
By resident family's household front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the environmental parameter information in gathered resident family region and household electrical appliances status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by wireless sensor network;
By the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household, the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method.
Particularly, described communal facility monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the step that the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method is specific as follows:
By communal facility front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of gathered public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by wireless sensor network;
By the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility, the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method.
The present invention comprises following advantage and beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
(1) the present invention realizes environmental parameter information, household electrical appliances status information, the environmental parameter information of public domain and the collection of communal facility status information in resident family region by wireless sensor network, compare with wire transmission mode of the prior art, gathering front end does not need wiring, realizes cost low.
(2) described resident family client, estate management client are all carried out information interaction by B/S pattern and back-stage management center, and system adopts B/S framework to be convenient to system upgrade and later maintenance, and the cost of upgrading and maintenance is low.
(3) first slave computers and the second slave computer carry out data interaction by WiFi network and host computer, realize the transmission that teledata meets big data quantity mutual time, met the transmission of the video that the second camera module of video that the first camera module of the first slave computer gathers and the second slave computer gathers.
(4) described resident family client is by the data of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database and communal facility monitoring subsystem, control corresponding resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem, realize the inquiry of resident to communal facility state, and can carry out Long-distance Control to oneself home appliance.
(5) described estate management client, by the data of communal facility monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database, is controlled communal facility, realizes the Long-distance Control of property management staff to communal facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of intelligent building supervisory system in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram at back-stage management center in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of communal facility monitoring subsystem in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram that gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram that gathers environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram that in embodiment, resident family's client is carried out information inquiry, control resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem;
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram that in embodiment, estate management client is carried out information inquiry, control communal facility monitoring subsystem.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent building supervisory system, comprises an above resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem, a communal facility monitoring subsystem, a back-stage management center, more than one resident family's client and an estate management client.In actual applications, take one family resident family as unit correspondence arranges Yi Ge resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem, more than one resident family's client, Yi Yige community is that unit correspondence arranges a communal facility monitoring subsystem, a back-stage management center, an above estate management client, and wherein resident family's client and estate management client and back-stage management center adopt B/S framework.
As shown in Figure 2, described back-stage management center comprises a host computer and the database being connected with host computer, and described host computer is provided with the 3rd WiFi module, and described host computer is also connected with GPRS module by RS232 serial ports.The host computer at described back-stage management center arranges public network IP, as WEB server, for resident family's client and estate management client, passes through browser access.
As shown in Figure 3, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem comprises an on-the-spot terminal of household front-end operations device Ji Yige resident family of above resident family household.Described resident family household front-end operations device comprises resident family's household Zigbee node and the first environment parameter sensing device and the household electrical appliance that are connected with resident family household Zigbee node signal respectively.The described household Zigbee of resident family node is connected with household electrical appliance one by one by relay respectively.Be specially: each the household Zigbee of resident family node is a corresponding relay group respectively, and each relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay in relay group is corresponding one by one with each household electrical appliance respectively.The described household Zigbee of resident family node is controlled IO mouth by it and is connected with relay group.The on-the-spot terminal of described resident family household comprises resident family's household Zigbee telegon and is connected the first slave computer by RS232 serial ports with resident family household Zigbee telegon, and described the first slave computer is provided with a WiFi module.The on-the-spot terminal of described resident family household is set up Zigbee communication network with resident family household Zigbee node respectively by the household Zigbee of resident family telegon.In the present embodiment, described the first slave computer adopts an ARM development board.The WiFi network that the host computer at described the first slave computer and back-stage management center creates by WiFi focus (AP) carries out information interaction, the concrete ICP/IP protocol that adopts, use Socket technology, wherein Socket server rack is located at the first slave computer, and Socket client is erected at the host computer at back-stage management center.
Described first environment parameter sensing device, for gathering the environmental parameter information in resident family region, comprises smoke transducer, infrared sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor.The environmental parameter information in described resident family region comprises smokescope warning message, infrared alarm information, humiture information etc.One family resident family take below as example, describe.Described domestic household comprises kitchen, bedroom, bathroom and parlor.
As shown in Figure 3, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem comprises the on-the-spot terminal of household front-end operations device Ji Yige resident family of Si Ge resident family household, and wherein Si Ge resident family household front-end operations device is respectively kitchen front-end operations device, bedroom front-end operations device, bathroom front-end operations device and parlor front-end operations device.Described kitchen front-end operations device comprises the household electrical appliance such as the sensors such as kitchen Zigbee node and the smoke transducer being connected with kitchen Zigbee node signal respectively, Temperature Humidity Sensor and vent fan, kitchen lamp, alarm.Described bedroom front-end operations device comprises the household electrical appliance such as the sensors such as bedroom Zigbee node and the infrared sensor being connected with bedroom Zigbee node signal respectively, Temperature Humidity Sensor and air-conditioning, bedroom lamp, alarm.Described bathroom front-end operations device comprises the household electrical appliance such as the sensors such as bathroom Zigbee node and the smoke transducer being connected with bathroom Zigbee node signal respectively, Temperature Humidity Sensor and vent fan, bathroom light, alarm.Described parlor front-end operations device comprises the household electrical appliance such as the sensors such as parlor Zigbee node and the infrared sensor being connected with parlor Zigbee node signal respectively, Temperature Humidity Sensor and curtain, parlor lamp, alarm.
Described the first slave computer is also provided with the first camera module, and described the first camera passes through WiFi Internet Transmission to back-stage management center by the video gathering.
The smoke transducer of described resident family household front-end operations device detects the smokescope in resident family region, when the smokescope of its surrounding environment surpasses default smokescope threshold value, produce smog alarm signal, and smog alarm signal is transferred to the household Zigbee of resident family node; The household Zigbee of resident family node is according to the corresponding relay of smog alarm signal closes, make corresponding alarm equipment alarm, meanwhile, resident family's household Zigbee node transfers to smog alarm signal the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by Zigbee network.
The infrared sensor of described resident family household front-end operations device produces infrared alarm signal while infrared heat source (have people or have animal) being detected, and infrared alarm signal is transferred to the household Zigbee of resident family node; The household Zigbee of resident family node is according to the corresponding relay of infrared alarm signal closes, make corresponding alarm equipment alarm, meanwhile, resident family's household Zigbee node transfers to infrared alarm signal the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by Zigbee network.
The Temperature Humidity Sensor of described resident family household front-end operations device gathers the humiture information of its surrounding environment, and by gathered humiture communication to the household Zigbee of resident family node, the household Zigbee of resident family node crosses by humiture information exchange the Zigbee telegon that Zigbee network transfers to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family household.
The described household Zigbee of resident family node also controls by it household electrical appliances status information that IO mouth gathers respectively the household electrical appliance such as vent fan, kitchen lamp, alarm, air-conditioning; The household Zigbee of resident family node also transfers to household electrical appliances status information the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by Zigbee network.The Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of described resident family household transfers to the first slave computer by the environmental parameter information in resident family region, household electrical appliances status information by RS232 serial ports.The first slave computer by WiFi network by the transmission of video of the environmental parameter information in resident family region, household electrical appliances status information and the first camera collection the host computer to back-stage management center.Host computer stores the environmental parameter information in resident family region, household electrical appliances status information in database into, the video storage of the first camera collection is arrived to the storage unit of host computer simultaneously, and the information such as path, title, size of depositing of the video of the first camera collection are stored in database.Described host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information in resident family region whether the environment of resident family's household exists extremely, if the environment of resident family's household exists extremely and sends corresponding warning message to the specific resident family client of binding in advance by GPRS module with note form, otherwise inoperation.Described host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information in resident family region whether the environment of resident family's household exists abnormal step to be specially: host computer judges whether the environmental parameter information in resident family region comprises smog alarm signal and/or infrared alarm signal, and whether the humiture information that judges the environmental parameter information in resident family region surpasses between default humiture standard regions, if meeting, the environmental parameter information in resident family region comprises smog alarm signal, comprise infrared alarm signal, its humiture information judges that the environment of resident family's household exists abnormal at least one time in surpassing between default humiture standard regions.Host computer stores the environmental parameter information in resident family region in database into, and the environment in Qie resident family region exists when abnormal, by GPRS module, with note form, sends corresponding warning message to the specific resident family client of binding in advance.Described resident residential customers end (WEB client) by browser carry out information inquiry, while controlling resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem, resident inputs corresponding steering order in WEB client, WEB server transfers to steering order in the first slave computer, the first slave computer sends corresponding operational order to the corresponding household Zigbee of resident family node according to steering order, the corresponding household Zigbee of resident family node is carried out corresponding operation according to received operational order, and returns to operating result.For example, resident family's household Zigbee node is controlled corresponding relay according to received operational order, realizes the control to the corresponding household electrical appliance of this relay.
As shown in Figure 4, described communal facility monitoring subsystem comprises at least one communal facility front-end operations device and an on-the-spot terminal of communal facility.Described communal facility front-end operations device comprises communal facility Zigbee node and the second environment parameter sensing device and the communal facility that are connected with communal facility Zigbee node signal respectively.Described communal facility Zigbee node is connected with communal facility one by one by relay respectively.Be specially: each communal facility Zigbee node is a corresponding relay group respectively, and each relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay in relay group is corresponding one by one with each communal facility respectively.Described communal facility Zigbee node is controlled IO mouth by it and is connected with relay group.Described second environment parameter sensing device, for gathering the environmental parameter information of public domain, comprises sensor, the Temperature Humidity Sensors such as smoke transducer, infrared sensor.The environmental parameter information of described public domain comprises tilt angle information, smokescope warning message, humiture information.Described communal facility comprises public illumination lamp, public gate inhibition's switch, alarm etc.The on-the-spot terminal of described communal facility comprises communal facility Zigbee telegon and the second slave computer being connected with communal facility Zigbee telegon by RS232 serial ports, and described the second slave computer is provided with the 2nd WiFi module.The on-the-spot terminal of described communal facility is set up Zigbee communication network with communal facility Zigbee node respectively by communal facility Zigbee telegon.In the present embodiment, described the second slave computer adopts an ARM development board.The WiFi network that the host computer at described the second slave computer and back-stage management center creates by WiFi focus (AP) carries out information interaction, the concrete ICP/IP protocol that adopts, use Socket technology, wherein Socket server rack is located at the second slave computer, and Socket client is erected at the host computer at back-stage management center.
Described the second slave computer is also provided with second camera module, and described second camera passes through WiFi Internet Transmission to back-stage management center by the video gathering.
The smoke transducer of described communal facility front-end operations device detects the smokescope of public domain, when the smokescope of its surrounding environment surpasses default smokescope threshold value, produce smog alarm signal, and smog alarm signal is transferred to communal facility Zigbee node; Communal facility Zigbee node is according to the corresponding relay of smog alarm signal closes, make corresponding alarm equipment alarm, meanwhile, communal facility Zigbee node transfers to smog alarm signal the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by Zigbee network.
The Temperature Humidity Sensor of described communal facility front-end operations device gathers the humiture information of its surrounding environment, and by gathered humiture communication to communal facility Zigbee node, communal facility Zigbee node crosses by humiture information exchange the Zigbee telegon that Zigbee network transfers to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility.
The slant angle sensor of described communal facility front-end operations device gathers the tilt angle information of its detected object (as building construction), and gathered tilt angle information is transferred to communal facility Zigbee node, communal facility Zigbee node transfers to tilt angle information the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by Zigbee network.
Described communal facility Zigbee node is also controlled IO mouth by it and is gathered respectively the communal facility status informations such as public illumination lamp, public gate inhibition's switch, alarm; Described communal facility Zigbee node also transfers to communal facility status information the Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by Zigbee network.
The Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of described communal facility transfers to the second slave computer by the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information by RS232 serial ports.The second slave computer is sent to host computer by WiFi network by the video of the environmental parameter information of public domain, communal facility status information and second camera collection.Host computer stores the environmental parameter information of public domain, communal facility status information in database into, the video storage simultaneously second camera being gathered arrives the storage unit of host computer, and the information such as path, title, size of depositing of the video of second camera collection are stored in database.Described host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information of public domain whether the environment of public domain exists extremely, if the environment of public domain exists extremely and sends corresponding warning message to specific property administrative client and resident family's client of binding in advance by GPRS module with note form, otherwise inoperation.Described host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information of public domain whether the environment of public domain exists abnormal step to be specially: host computer judges whether the environmental parameter information of public domain comprises smog alarm signal, whether the humiture information of the environmental parameter information of public domain surpasses between default humiture standard regions, whether tilt angle information surpasses default angle of inclination security interval, if meeting, the environmental parameter information of public domain comprises smog alarm signal, its humiture information surpasses default humiture standard area, its tilt angle information judges that the environment of public domain exists abnormal while surpassing in default angle of inclination security interval at least one.Host computer stores the environmental parameter information of public domain in database into, and the environment in public domain exists when abnormal, by GPRS module, with note form, sends corresponding warning message to specific property administrative client and resident family's client of binding in advance.
When described property management staff carries out information inquiry, control communal facility monitoring subsystem in estate management client (WEB client) by browser, property management staff inputs corresponding steering order in WEB client, WEB server transfers to steering order in the second slave computer, the second slave computer sends corresponding operational order to corresponding communal facility Zigbee node according to steering order, corresponding communal facility Zigbee node is carried out corresponding operation according to received operational order, and returns to operating result.For example, communal facility Zigbee node is controlled corresponding relay according to received operational order, realizes the control to the corresponding communal facility of this relay.
Described resident family client is the intelligent terminal that is provided with browser, and as smart mobile phone or PC, described estate management client is the intelligent terminal that is provided with browser, as PC.
An intelligent building method for supervising based on above-mentioned intelligent building supervisory system, comprises the following steps:
By resident family's household front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information, the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region.As shown in Figure 5, detailed process is as follows:
The first environment parameter sensing device of S11 resident family household front-end operations device gathers the environmental parameter information in resident family region, and by the environmental parameter input information in gathered resident family region to the household Zigbee of resident family node.Described first environment parameter sensing device comprises smoke transducer, infrared sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor.The environmental parameter information in described resident family region comprises smog alarm signal, infrared alarm signal, humiture information.
S12 resident family household Zigbee node also gathers the household electrical appliances status informations such as vent fan, kitchen lamp, alarm, air-conditioning.
The household Zigbee of S13 resident family node adds the environmental parameter information in resident family region and household electrical appliances status information the Zigbee telegon that transfers to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household after corresponding Zigbee network address designation by Zigbee network.
The Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of S14 resident family household transfers to the TCP client of the first slave computer by the environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information that increase the resident family region after Zigbee network address designation by RS232 serial ports.
The TCP client of S15 the first slave computer resolves the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information, encapsulate, and transfers to the TCP server of the first slave computer.
The fixedly public network IP address of the host computer of the TCP server reading pre-stored of S16 the first slave computer, and search corresponding socket according to the fixedly public network IP address of host computer.
The TCP server of S17 the first slave computer judges whether the fixedly public network IP address of host computer exists corresponding socket, if do not exist corresponding socket to abandon environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in the resident family region of current reception, if exist corresponding socket the environmental parameter information in the resident family region of current reception and household electrical appliances status information to be sent to host computer according to corresponding socket by WiFi network.
S18 host computer to output display screen, and stores the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances state information updating in database into.
S19 host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information whether the environment of corresponding resident family's household exists extremely, if the environment of resident family's household exists extremely and sends corresponding warning message to the specific resident family client of binding in advance by GPRS module, otherwise inoperation.
By communal facility front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information, the communal facility status information of public domain.As shown in Figure 6, detailed process is as follows:
The second environment parameter sensing device of S21 communal facility front-end operations device gathers the environmental parameter information of public domain, and by the environmental parameter input information of gathered public domain to communal facility Zigbee node.Described second environment parameter sensing device comprises slant angle sensor, smoke transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor.
S22 communal facility Zigbee node also gathers the communal facility status informations such as public illumination lamp, public gate inhibition's switch, alarm.
S23 communal facility Zigbee node adds the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information the Zigbee telegon that transfers to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility after corresponding Zigbee network address designation by Zigbee network.
The Zigbee telegon of the on-the-spot terminal of S24 communal facility transfers to the TCP client of the second slave computer by the environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information that increase the public domain after Zigbee network address designation by RS232 serial ports.
The TCP client of S25 the second slave computer resolves the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information, encapsulate, and transfers to the TCP server of the second slave computer.
The fixedly public network IP address of the host computer of the TCP server reading pre-stored of S26 the second slave computer, and search corresponding socket according to the fixedly public network IP address of host computer.
Whether the fixedly public network IP address of the TCP server host computer of S27 the second slave computer there is corresponding socket, if do not exist corresponding socket to abandon environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of the public domain of current reception, if exist corresponding socket the environmental parameter information of the public domain of current reception and communal facility status information to be sent to host computer according to corresponding socket by WiFi network.
S28 host computer to output display screen, and stores the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility state information updating in database into.
S29 host computer also judges according to the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information whether the environment of public domain exists extremely, if the environment of public domain exists extremely and sends corresponding warning message to estate management client and/or resident family's client of binding in advance by GPRS module, otherwise inoperation.
Resident family's client is carried out information inquiry, is controlled resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem by browser.As shown in Figure 7, detailed process is as follows:
S30 resident, at the URL at the browser input back-stage management center (WEB server) of resident family's client, enters resident's login interface.
S31 resident is at resident's login interface input login account and password.
S32WEB server carries out Authority Verification according to login account and the password of WEB client input, if be verified WEB client, enter resident and controls interface, otherwise return to authentication error information to WEB client, and prompting " authentication failed is asked retry ".Described resident controls interface and comprises that communal facility state shows that sub-interface and resident family's household respectively show and control sub-interface.Particularly, described communal facility state shows that sub-interface and resident family's household respectively show and control sub-interface display latest data and state.Described resident family household is respectively controlled sub-interface and is comprised that bathroom shows and controls sub-interface, bedroom demonstration and control sub-interface, kitchen demonstration and control sub-interface, parlor demonstration and control sub-interface and other demonstrations and control sub-interface.
Concrete control object and concrete operations are selected in the sub-interface of control that S33 resident controls on interface resident.
S34WEB server is encapsulated as steering order by above-mentioned concrete control object and concrete operations, and the steering order after encapsulation is passed through to the TCP server of WiFi Internet Transmission to the first slave computer.
The type of the steering order that the TCP server judgement of S35 the first slave computer receives, if the steering order of setting, extract this steering order, and carry out corresponding setting operation, otherwise the TCP server of the first slave computer transfers to received steering order the TCP client of the first slave computer.
The TCP client of S36 the first slave computer is extracted the Zigbee network address designation of operational order and operand from received steering order.
The TCP client of S37 the first slave computer writes to the household Zigbee of resident family telegon by the Zigbee network address designation of operational order and operand by RS232 serial ports.
S38 resident family household Zigbee telegon is searched the Zigbee network address that Zigbee network address designation is corresponding, and operational order is sent to the household Zigbee of the resident family node of corresponding Zigbee network address.
The household Zigbee of S39 resident family node is carried out corresponding operation according to operational order, and returns to operating result.
Estate management client is carried out information inquiry, is controlled communal facility monitoring subsystem by browser.As shown in Figure 8, detailed process is as follows:
S40 property management staff, at the URL at the browser input back-stage management center (WEB server) of estate management client, enters property management staff's login interface.
S41 property management staff is at property management staff's login interface input login account and password.
S42WEB server carries out Authority Verification according to login account and the password of the input of WEB client, if being verified WEB client enters property management staff and controls interface, otherwise return to authentication error information to WEB client, and prompting " authentication failed is asked retry ".
S43WEB client is controlled on interface and is shown that communal facility shows and control latest data and the state at sub-interface property management staff.
S44 property management staff shows and controls on interface and select concrete control object and concrete operations property management staff, WEB server is encapsulated as steering order by selected concrete control object and concrete operations, and the steering order after encapsulation is passed through to the TCP server of WiFi Internet Transmission to the second slave computer.
The type of the steering order that the TCP server judgement of S45 the second slave computer receives, if the steering order of setting, extract this steering order, and carry out corresponding setting operation, otherwise the TCP server of the second slave computer transfers to received steering order the TCP client of the second slave computer.
The TCP client of S46 the second slave computer is extracted the Zigbee network address designation of operational order and operand from received steering order.
The TCP client of S47 the second slave computer writes to communal facility Zigbee telegon by the Zigbee network address designation of operational order and operand by RS232 serial ports.
S48 communal facility Zigbee telegon is searched the Zigbee network address that Zigbee network address designation is corresponding, and operational order is sent to the communal facility Zigbee node of corresponding Zigbee network address.
S49 communal facility Zigbee node is carried out corresponding operation according to operational order, and returns to operating result.
Described resident family client can also be carried out information inquiry by GPRS network, be controlled resident's monitoring subsystem.Resident family's client sends query statement or steering order to back-stage management center by note form, back-stage management center to resident family's client validation by after with note form, information is fed back to resident family's client.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent building supervisory system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem, gather environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in Bing Jiang resident family region transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method, according to the steering order at back-stage management center, carry out corresponding operation;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method, according to the steering order at back-stage management center, carry out corresponding operation;
Back-stage management center, store environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information, public domain into database, the steering order of resident family's client is forwarded to resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem, the steering order of estate management client is forwarded to communal facility monitoring subsystem;
Resident family's client, carries out information interaction by B/S pattern and back-stage management center, the data of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem and communal facility monitoring subsystem in Query Database, and input control order is to back-stage management center;
Estate management client, carries out information interaction by B/S pattern and back-stage management center, the data of communal facility monitoring subsystem in Query Database, and input control order is to back-stage management center.
2. intelligent building supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem comprises:
Resident family's household front-end operations device, gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the environmental parameter information in gathered resident family region and household electrical appliances status information is transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by wireless sensor network;
The on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household, transfers to back-stage management center by the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information by wireless transmission method.
3. intelligent building supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described communal facility monitoring subsystem comprises:
Communal facility front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of gathered public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by wireless sensor network;
The on-the-spot terminal of communal facility, transfers to back-stage management center by the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information by wireless transmission method.
4. intelligent building supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described resident family household front-end operations device comprises resident family's household Zigbee node and the first environment parameter sensing device and the household electrical appliance that are connected with resident family household Zigbee node signal respectively; The on-the-spot terminal of described resident family household comprises resident family's household Zigbee telegon and the first slave computer being connected with resident family household Zigbee telegon by serial ports, and described the first slave computer is provided with a WiFi module.
5. intelligent building supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described communal facility front-end operations device comprises communal facility Zigbee node and the second environment parameter sensing device and the communal facility that are connected with communal facility Zigbee node signal respectively; The on-the-spot terminal of described communal facility comprises communal facility Zigbee telegon and the second slave computer being connected with communal facility Zigbee telegon by serial ports, and described the second slave computer is provided with the 2nd WiFi module.
6. according to the intelligent building supervisory system described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described back-stage management center comprises the GPRS module that is provided with the host computer of the 3rd WiFi module, the database being connected with host computer and is connected with host computer by RS232 serial ports.
7. an intelligent building method for supervising, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in Bing Jiang resident family region transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method;
Into database is stored environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information, public domain in back-stage management center;
Resident family's client is by the data of resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database and communal facility monitoring subsystem;
Estate management client is by the data of communal facility monitoring subsystem in B/S pattern query database.
8. intelligent building method for supervising according to claim 6, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
Resident family's client arrives back-stage management center by B/S pattern sending controling instruction;
Back-stage management center transfers to corresponding resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem by the steering order of resident family's client;
Resident family's home habitation monitoring subsystem is carried out corresponding operation according to steering order.
9. intelligent building method for supervising according to claim 6, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
Estate management client arrives back-stage management center by B/S pattern sending controling instruction;
Back-stage management center transfers to communal facility monitoring subsystem by the steering order of estate management client;
Communal facility monitoring subsystem is carried out corresponding operation according to steering order.
10. according to the intelligent building method for supervising described in claim 6 to 9 any one, it is characterized in that, described resident family home habitation monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the step that the environmental parameter information in Bing Jiang resident family region and household electrical appliances status information transfer to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method is specific as follows:
By resident family's household front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the household electrical appliances status information in resident family region, and the environmental parameter information in gathered resident family region and household electrical appliances status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household by wireless sensor network;
By the on-the-spot terminal of resident family's household, the environmental parameter information in received resident family region and household electrical appliances status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method;
Described communal facility monitoring subsystem gathers environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the step that the environmental parameter information of public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method is specific as follows:
By communal facility front-end operations device, gather environmental parameter information and the communal facility status information of public domain, and the environmental parameter information of gathered public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility by wireless sensor network;
By the on-the-spot terminal of communal facility, the environmental parameter information of received public domain and communal facility status information are transferred to back-stage management center by wireless transmission method.
CN201410356848.8A 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 Intelligent building monitor system and method Pending CN104199391A (en)

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Application publication date: 20141210