CN104197544A - Modular solar heat collector - Google Patents
Modular solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104197544A CN104197544A CN201410357686.XA CN201410357686A CN104197544A CN 104197544 A CN104197544 A CN 104197544A CN 201410357686 A CN201410357686 A CN 201410357686A CN 104197544 A CN104197544 A CN 104197544A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- heat collector
- thermal
- heat
- bracket
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modular solar heat collector, relates to the technical field of solar photothermal application, and solves the technical problems of weak roof utilization rate and low heat collecting efficiency in an existing heat collector. The heat collector comprises at least one heat collecting component, wherein the heat collecting components comprise heat collector brackets, and heat collector modules fixed on the heat collector brackets; the heat collector brackets are square frame bodies; a plurality of front support feet are pivoted at the bottom ends of the front sides of the heat collector brackets, and a plurality of length-adjustable back support feet are arranged at the bottom ends of the back sides of the heat collector brackets; house connecting pieces are fixed at the lower ends of all the front support feet and all the back support feet; the heat collector modules comprise heat absorbing plates, and two water access pipes and multiple heat collecting pipes respectively mounted on the heat absorbing plates; three-way pipes are connected to the two ends of the two water access pipes; and the heat collector modules in the adjacent heat collecting components are interconnected through the three-way pipes at the ends of the water access pipes. The heat collector, provided by the invention, is specifically suitable for transforming a solar water heating system of an existing residential building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy optical-thermal application technology, particularly relate to a kind of technology of modularized solar energy collecting device.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector size common on market is larger, and the monolithic heat production water yield mostly is 80～120L.Solar water heating system architecture-integral has more in present new building at present, just considers the installation question of heat collector at house building period, conventionally adopts the form of burying built-in fitting underground or heat collector being embedded in to roofing.
Along with the continuous propelling of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the demand of existing Residential Buildings Energy transformation is increasing, in existing residential architecture solar water heating system transformation project, distinct issues are: existing residential architecture roof area is limited, have the roof shapes such as dormer window, larger-size heat collector cannot well utilize roofing space more.If being installed, pattern adopt inserted meeting to cause larger destruction to structures such as existing housing roofing layers, and the building roof gradient has difference more, if adopt unified collector bracket can cause actual installation thermal-arrest angle and design thermal-arrest angle not to be inconsistent, cannot make collecting efficiency reach best.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can make full use of roofing space, and little to roof structure destruction, the modularized solar energy collecting device that collecting efficiency is good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of modularized solar energy collecting device provided by the present invention, is characterized in that: comprise at least one thermal-arrest assembly;
Described thermal-arrest assembly comprises collector module, and collector bracket, and described collector module is fixed on collector bracket;
Described collector bracket is square rack, and the front side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple front spikes, and the back side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple back lags that can regulate length;
Each front spike is laid along the front side edge interval of collector bracket, the upper end of each front spike all with collector bracket pivot joint, and the pivot axis of each front spike coincidence;
Each back lag is laid along the back side edge interval of collector bracket, and the upper end of each back lag is all affixed with collector bracket;
Each front spike and each back lag are all fixed with the house connector for connecting building thing in lower end;
Described collector module comprises absorber plate, and is arranged on respectively two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes on absorber plate, many thermal-collecting tubes; Two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes are laid on absorber plate and parallel interval laying, and two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes are all respectively connected to a three-way pipe at two ends; Each thermal-collecting tube is laid on absorber plate and parallel laying, and each thermal-collecting tube is parallel with one another, a wherein water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of every thermal-collecting tube homogeneous termination, another root water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of another termination;
Collector module in adjacent thermal-arrest assembly is interconnected by the three-way pipe of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe end.
Further, described back lag is by latch, and each strip rigidity slide rail that activity coordinates mutually forms up and down, upper slide rail upper end and collector bracket are wherein affixed, house connector is fixed on glidepath lower end, on two slide rails, all offer multiple adjustment holes that lay at interval from top to bottom, latch inserts respectively an adjustment hole on an adjustment hole and the upper slide rail on glidepath with removably.
Further, the collector area of described collector module is 1 ㎡.
Modularized solar energy collecting device provided by the invention, solar thermal collector is adopted to modularized design, can better utilize existing roof area, and collector module is arranged on roofing by collector bracket, destroy little to existing roof structure, the angle on the sunny side of each collector module also can be adjusted to perfect condition easily, has the advantages that collecting efficiency is good, can be applicable to different domatic building roofs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the single thermal-arrest assembly in the modularized solar energy collecting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the collector bracket in the modularized solar energy collecting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the collector module in the modularized solar energy collecting device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail, but the present embodiment is not limited to the present invention, every employing analog structure of the present invention and similar variation thereof, all should list protection scope of the present invention in.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of modularized solar energy collecting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is characterized in that: comprise at least one thermal-arrest assembly;
Described thermal-arrest assembly comprises collector module 7, and collector bracket, and described collector module 7 is fixed on collector bracket;
Described collector bracket is to overlap by many longerons 31 and many crossbeams 32 square rack forming, and the front side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple front spikes 2, and the back side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple back lags 1 that can regulate length;
Each front spike 2 is laid along the front side edge interval of collector bracket, the upper end of each front spike 2 all with collector bracket pivot joint, and the pivot axis of each front spike coincidence;
Each back lag 1 is laid along the back side edge interval of collector bracket, and the upper end of each back lag 1 is all affixed with collector bracket;
Each front spike 2 and each back lag 1 are all fixed with the house connector 5 for connecting building thing in lower end;
As shown in Figure 3, described collector module comprises absorber plate 71, and is arranged on respectively two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes 72 on absorber plate 71, many thermal-collecting tubes 74; Two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes 72 are laid on absorber plate 71 and parallel interval laying, and two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes 72 are all respectively connected to a three-way pipe 75 at two ends; Each thermal-collecting tube 74 is laid on absorber plate 71 and parallel laying, and each thermal-collecting tube 74 is parallel with one another, a wherein water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 72 of every thermal-collecting tube 74 homogeneous terminations, another root water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 72 of another termination;
Collector module 7 in adjacent thermal-arrest assembly is interconnected by the three-way pipe 75 of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe end.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described back lag (referring to Fig. 1) is by latch 13, and each mutual movable strip rigidity slide rail 11 coordinating up and down, 12 form, upper slide rail 11 upper ends and collector bracket are wherein affixed, house connector 5 is fixed on glidepath 13 lower ends, on two slide rails, all offer multiple adjustment holes that lay at interval from top to bottom, latch 13 inserts respectively an adjustment hole on adjustment hole and the upper slide rail 11 on glidepath 12 with removably, thereby by two slide rails 11, 12 lockings, pulling up latch can make two slide rails relatively movable, be the length of adjustable whole back lag, after adjusting puts in place, latch is inserted to corresponding adjustment hole (respectively having an adjustment hole to be inserted by latch on two slide rails), two slide rails are locked once again, in other embodiment of the present invention, back lag also can adopt other can regulate the member of length, such as adopting the member being formed by two support bars that are threaded connection.
The embodiment of the present invention is particularly suitable for the solar water heating system transformation of existing residential architecture, can use according to 1 people the computational methods of hot water amount=1 collector module, determines fast and accurately required collector area, and the quantity of collector module.
Single thermal-arrest assembly is in the time that building roofing 9 is installed, first by collector bracket by its bottom before, the house connector 5 of back lag lower end is fixed on building roofing 9, then pull up the latch 13 on each back lag 1, make each back lag 1 in the adjustable state of length, now by collector bracket relatively before spike pivotable Shang Xia 2, the angle on the sunny side of collector module 7 also can be adjusted thereupon, after the angle adjustment that faces south of collector module 7 puts in place, the latch of each back lag 13 is plugged one by one, thereby each back lag 1 is locked, can be by the angle locking on the sunny side of collector module 7, then can be interconnected with the collector module 7 in adjacent thermal-arrest assembly by the three-way pipe of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe end 75.
Claims (3)
1. a modularized solar energy collecting device, is characterized in that: comprise at least one thermal-arrest assembly;
Described thermal-arrest assembly comprises collector module, and collector bracket, and described collector module is fixed on collector bracket;
Described collector bracket is square rack, and the front side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple front spikes, and the back side edge bottom of collector bracket is provided with multiple back lags that can regulate length;
Each front spike is laid along the front side edge interval of collector bracket, the upper end of each front spike all with collector bracket pivot joint, and the pivot axis of each front spike coincidence;
Each back lag is laid along the back side edge interval of collector bracket, and the upper end of each back lag is all affixed with collector bracket;
Each front spike and each back lag are all fixed with the house connector for connecting building thing in lower end;
Described collector module comprises absorber plate, and is arranged on respectively two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes on absorber plate, many thermal-collecting tubes; Two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes are laid on absorber plate and parallel interval laying, and two water inlet pipe and water outlet pipes are all respectively connected to a three-way pipe at two ends; Each thermal-collecting tube is laid on absorber plate and parallel laying, and each thermal-collecting tube is parallel with one another, a wherein water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of every thermal-collecting tube homogeneous termination, another root water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of another termination;
Collector module in adjacent thermal-arrest assembly is interconnected by the three-way pipe of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe end.
2. modularized solar energy collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back lag is by latch, and each strip rigidity slide rail that activity coordinates mutually forms up and down, upper slide rail upper end and collector bracket are wherein affixed, house connector is fixed on glidepath lower end, on two slide rails, all offer multiple adjustment holes that lay at interval from top to bottom, latch inserts respectively an adjustment hole on an adjustment hole and the upper slide rail on glidepath with removably.
3. modularized solar energy collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the collector area of described collector module is 1 ㎡.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410357686.XA CN104197544A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Modular solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410357686.XA CN104197544A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Modular solar heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104197544A true CN104197544A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410357686.XA Pending CN104197544A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Modular solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104197544A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106917519A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-04 | 吉林大学 | The Northwest's countryside energy saving building Residence Design method |
| CN108195092A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-22 | 海宁德诺太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of rack of solar water heater convenient for splicing |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009083626A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Tecnologia Solar Concentradora, Sl | Solar energy concentrator/collector device |
| CN202074735U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-14 | 唐山市祁联天能科技发展有限公司 | High-efficient trough-type heat collector |
| CN202177254U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-03-28 | 安徽晶润新能源有限公司 | Adjustable type bracket for solar water heater |
| CN202648224U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-02 | 上海博阳新能源科技有限公司 | Solar roof integral installation pre-buried combination structure |
| CN202747676U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-02-20 | 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of being flatly installed |
| CN203053072U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-10 | 朱士伟 | Solar energy universal support |
| CN203310151U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Solar thermal collector bracket |
| CN103712361A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 | Solar water heater support |
| CN204006722U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 | Modularized solar energy collecting device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201410357686.XA patent/CN104197544A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009083626A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Tecnologia Solar Concentradora, Sl | Solar energy concentrator/collector device |
| CN202074735U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-14 | 唐山市祁联天能科技发展有限公司 | High-efficient trough-type heat collector |
| CN202177254U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-03-28 | 安徽晶润新能源有限公司 | Adjustable type bracket for solar water heater |
| CN202648224U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-02 | 上海博阳新能源科技有限公司 | Solar roof integral installation pre-buried combination structure |
| CN202747676U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-02-20 | 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of being flatly installed |
| CN203053072U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-10 | 朱士伟 | Solar energy universal support |
| CN203310151U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Solar thermal collector bracket |
| CN103712361A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 | Solar water heater support |
| CN204006722U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 | Modularized solar energy collecting device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106917519A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-04 | 吉林大学 | The Northwest's countryside energy saving building Residence Design method |
| CN108195092A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-22 | 海宁德诺太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of rack of solar water heater convenient for splicing |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20141210 |