A kind of electric automobile dedicated aluminium alloy Vehicle door frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric automobile skeleton technical field, specifically a kind of electric automobile dedicated aluminium alloy Vehicle door frame.
Background technology
Continual mileage is one of important parameter of weighing electric automobile performance, and automobile own wt is the key factor that affects continual mileage.Therefore, the light-weight design of automobile is an important ring of Automobile Design.Orthodox car and electric automobile car door estimating part adopt steel plate punched structure, then carry out welding fabrication, and it is large that it has weight, the feature that intensity is low.
And orthodox car car door and skeleton estimation employing steel plate punched structure, welding fabrication, weight is large, and intensity is low.Be unfavorable for automotive light weight technology; In the time there is traffic accident, can not effectively resist side impact, protection driver and crew's safety.
Summary of the invention
In order effectively significantly to alleviate vehicle weight, increase continual mileage; Improve the intensity of car door part simultaneously, improve the absorption to Impact energy while shock, the invention provides a kind of electric automobile dedicated aluminium alloy Vehicle door frame.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of electric automobile dedicated aluminium alloy Vehicle door frame, comprise skeleton body, and it is characterized in that,
Described skeleton body by the car door epimere of aluminum alloy material after temple soldering group close glass guide-rail (9) after (1), car door hypomere welding combination (2), No. 4 installing plates of car door (3), No. 5 installing plates of car door (4), No. 1 installing plate of car door (5), No. 3 installing plates of car door (6), No. 10 frameworks of car door (7), car door front glass guide rail (8), car door, car door top glass guide rail (10) welds the framed door skeleton with car door pattern with D structure combining, and is provided with therein installing hole.
Further, after described car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed (1) and is welded by No. 5 left frames of car door vehicle frame (11), No. 5 junction plates of door lock striker plate (12), No. 7 frameworks of car door vehicle frame (13), wherein No. 5 junction plates of door lock striker plate (12) adopt aluminium alloy plate punching press to form, and have installing hole.
Further, described car door hypomere welding combination (2) adopts aluminum alloy square tube bending welding to form integral structure by 1,2,3,4, No. 6 frameworks of car door, 5 parts.
Further, after described car door front glass guide rail (8), car door, glass guide-rail (9), car door top glass guide rail (10) are positioned at the first half of whole door lock striker plate, all adopt special mould extrusion molding, and leave therein the mounting groove for mounting glass weather strip.
Further, No. 4 installing plates of described car door (3) are the connection support members of car door hypomere welding combination and rear glass guide-rail; No. 5 installing plates of car door (4) are the mounting brackets of car door lock; No. 3 installing plates of No. 1 installing plate of car door (5) and car door (6) are the component that provide support for car outer plaque; It is all the stamping parts that adopts aluminum alloy plate materials punching press to form.
Further, No. 10 frameworks of described car door (7) are the stiffening girders on top, mainly work to strengthen and fix inside door handle support.
Further, the preferential 6063 high-strength aluminum alloy structural members that adopt of described skeleton body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Aluminum alloy door skeleton of the present invention is ensureing, under the prerequisite of car door intensity, fully to have alleviated the weight of car door, for automobile loss of weight provides sound assurance.
The present invention is used for aluminium alloy extrusions and aluminium alloys stamping parts manufacture and the design of Vehicle door frame, and the special construction structure that can adapt to a body requires to have the lightweight and high advantage of intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is lateral view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view that after car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed.
Fig. 5 is the top view that after car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed.
Fig. 6 is the lateral view that after car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed.
Fig. 7 is the front view of car door hypomere welding combination.
Fig. 8 is the top view of car door hypomere welding combination.
Fig. 9 is the left view of car door hypomere welding combination.
In figure: 1, after car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed, 2, car door hypomere welding combination, 3, No. 4 installing plates of car door, 4, No. 5 installing plates of car door, 5, No. 1 installing plate of car door, 6, No. 3 installing plates of car door, 7, No. 10 frameworks of car door, 8, car door front glass guide rail, 9, glass guide-rail after car door, 10, car door top glass guide rail, 11, No. 5 left frames of car door vehicle frame, 12, No. 5 junction plates of door lock striker plate, 13, No. 7 frameworks of car door vehicle frame.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this aluminum alloy door skeleton by car door epimere after temple soldering group close glass guide-rail (9) after (1), car door hypomere welding combination (2), No. 4 installing plates of car door (3), No. 5 installing plates of car door (4), No. 1 installing plate of car door (5), No. 3 installing plates of car door (6), No. 10 frameworks of car door (7), car door front glass guide rail (8), car door, car door top glass guide rail (10) welding combines.Refer to accompanying drawing 1.
Wherein, after car door epimere, temple soldering group is closed 1 and is made up of No. 5 left frames 11 of car door vehicle frame, No. 5 junction plates 12 of door lock striker plate, No. 7 frameworks 13 of car door vehicle frame, wherein No. 5 junction plates 12 of door lock striker plate adopt aluminium alloy plate punching press to form, there is installing hole, this part is car door lock upper support, mainly play the fixation into door-plate inside and outside car door, as shown in Figs. 4-6.
As shown in Figs. 7-9, car door hypomere welding combination 2 is made up of 1,2,3,4, No. 6 framework 5 parts of car door, adopt aluminum alloy square tube bending welding to form integral structure, main composition the latter half of whole door lock striker plate, be substantially a day font, the shape of its shape and car door shell matches, and on it, main collision prevention girders, the glass-frame riser etc. installed need.
After car door front glass guide rail 8, car door, glass guide-rail 9, car door top glass guide rail 10 are positioned at the first half of whole door lock striker plate, it adopts special mould extrusion molding, and leave therein the mounting groove for mounting glass weather strip, the upper support of main composition car door and play the effect into automobile door glass guiding.
No. 4 installing plates of car door (3) are the connection support members of car door hypomere welding combination and rear glass guide-rail; No. 5 installing plates of car door (4) are the mounting brackets of car door lock; No. 3 installing plates of No. 1 installing plate of car door (5) and car door (6) are the component that provide support for car outer plaque; Be all the stamping parts that adopts aluminum alloy plate materials punching press to form, No. 10 frameworks of car door (7) are the stiffening girders on top, mainly work to strengthen and fix inside door handle support.
Between above-mentioned each framework, installing plate, adopt the welding of aluminium alloys special welding to form one.
Except the technical characterictic described in manual, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.