CN104186927A - High-efficiency separation method for distilled grains of Maotai-flavour liquor - Google Patents
High-efficiency separation method for distilled grains of Maotai-flavour liquor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186927A CN104186927A CN201410379125.XA CN201410379125A CN104186927A CN 104186927 A CN104186927 A CN 104186927A CN 201410379125 A CN201410379125 A CN 201410379125A CN 104186927 A CN104186927 A CN 104186927A
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- vinasse
- separation method
- maotai
- roll compacting
- pair roller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency separation method for distilled grains of Maotai-flavour liquor. The separation method comprises the following steps: controlling the moisture content of fed distilled grains at 40-55% and the moisture content of the dried distilled grains at 10-18%; performing roll compacting with coupled rollers on the dried distilled grains; performing vibration sieving on the distilled grains subjected to the roll compacting by the coupled rollers, wherein the size of each sieve mesh is 6-20 meshes, the vibration frequency is 20-30 times per minute; and separating, thereby obtaining the distilled grains. By virtue of the separation method disclosed by the invention, the chaff in the distilled grains can be separated efficiently, the content of crude fibers of the distilled grains can be reduced and the contents of crude proteins and crude fats can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to brewing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of separation method of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse.
Background technology
Traditional production technology that the production of Maotai-flavor liquor is being inherited always, the raw material of its production is mainly Chinese sorghum and wheat, production technology adopt solid-state open type fermented, after a production cycle by remaining a large amount of solid by-product-vinasse.In white wine production sweat, main consumption is the starch in Chinese sorghum wheat, crude protein and crude fat content in remaining vinasse are higher, if directly vinasse are abandoned, this is contaminated environment not only, and be a kind of waste of resource, therefore fully utilize vinasse become realize make rational use of resources, the inexorable trend of energy-conserving and environment-protective.But, due in Maotai-flavor liquor production process, before each round pit entry fermentation, all can add a large amount of husks as filler, when getting after drinking through seven rounds, in vinasse, accumulated a large amount of husks, husk content is up to 30% left and right, makes crude fiber content in vinasse up to 18%.If directly as forage feed livestock, the non-constant of the palatability of vinasse, and because crude fiber content is higher, make livestock in digestion process, consume a large amount of energy, thus do not reach the intrinsic feed efficiency of vinasse.Therefore the husk in vinasse is separated, thus the crude fiber content of reduction vinasse, and this is one vinasse is converted into the technical barrier that high feed efficiency feed must be captured.And current various vinasse isolation technics means all can not realize efficient separation vinasse and large-scale production requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provide a kind ofly can efficiently separate the husk in vinasse, reduce the crude fiber content of vinasse, increase the separation method of the Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse of crude protein and crude fat content.
The separation method of a kind of aromatic white spirit vinasse of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) dry: by charging vinasse moisture control, at 40-55%, dry rear vinasse moisture content is 10-18%;
(2) roll compacting: dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting;
(3) screening: vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, and slot size is 6-20 order, and vibration frequency is 20-30 time/min, after separation and get final product.
The efficient separation method of above-mentioned a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, wherein: the pair roller roll compacting technology of employing is that the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is controlled between 1-6mm.
The efficient separation method of above-mentioned a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, wherein: rotating cylinder rotating speed is turn/min of 15-30.
The efficient separation method of above-mentioned a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, wherein: dry is that employing first order roller drying, dry rear vinasse moisture content are 25-35%, second, third grade of cyclone drying, after being dried, vinasse moisture content is 10-18%.
The present invention compared with prior art, have a significant effect, as can be known from the above technical solutions: the present invention is dry is to adopt first order roller drying, second, third grade of cyclone drying, in dry run, vinasse enter drying with dry gas, in flow process, vinasse fully contact with dry gas, and meanwhile, dry gas provides certain kinetic energy for vinasse, make vinasse and the collision of dry wall, a part of vinasse are pulverized, increased the heating surface area of vinasse, thereby improve drying effect.By dried vinasse, adopt pair roller roll compacting, guarantee that vinasse two-story valley hull shape shape is intact, other components are crushed by rolling, then realize husk in vinasse by vibrosieve and separate with the efficient of other components.After separating, husk separative efficiency can reach more than 95%, can make husk content in Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse be reduced to below 5% from original 30%, thereby realize the crude fiber content that reduces vinasse, increases the object of crude protein and crude fat content.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
An efficient separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) first vinasse are carried out to roller drying, its charging vinasse moisture content is 50%, and rotating cylinder rotating speed is 25 turn/min, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 33%.
(2) vinasse after roller drying are carried out to two stage cyclone and be dried, charging moisture content is 33%, and import hot blast temperature is 230 DEG C, and inlet air flow speed is 22m/s, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 13.2%.
(3) above-mentioned dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting, the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is 2.5mm.
(4) vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, slot size is 12 orders, and vibration frequency is 20 times/min, and after separating, husk separative efficiency is 95.2%.
embodiment 2
An efficient separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) first vinasse are carried out to roller drying, its charging vinasse moisture control is 40%, and rotating cylinder rotating speed is 15 turn/min, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 31%.
(2) vinasse after roller drying are carried out to two stage cyclone and be dried, charging moisture content is 31%, and import hot blast temperature is 200 DEG C, and inlet air flow speed is 15m/s, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 12.8%.
(3) above-mentioned dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting, the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is 1.8mm.
(4) vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, slot size is 8 orders, and vibration frequency is 28 times/min, and after separating, husk separative efficiency is 96.2%.
embodiment 3
An efficient separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) first vinasse are carried out to roller drying, its charging vinasse moisture control is 55%, and rotating cylinder rotating speed is 30 turn/min, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 35%.
(2) vinasse after roller drying are carried out to two stage cyclone and be dried, charging moisture content is 35%, and import hot blast temperature is 250 DEG C, and inlet air flow speed is 20m/s, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 14.1%.
(3) above-mentioned dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting, the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is 3.5mm.
(4) vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, slot size is 20 orders, and vibration frequency is 30 times/min, and after separating, husk separative efficiency can reach more than 95.4%.
embodiment 4
An efficient separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) first vinasse are carried out to roller drying, its charging vinasse moisture control is 40%, and rotating cylinder rotating speed is 30 turn/min, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 25%.
(2) vinasse after roller drying are carried out to two stage cyclone and be dried, charging moisture content is 25%, and import hot blast temperature is 250 DEG C, and inlet air flow speed is 20m/s, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 10%.
(3) above-mentioned dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting, the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is 6mm.
(4) vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, slot size is 6 orders, and vibration frequency is 20 times/min, and after separating, husk separative efficiency can reach more than 95.5%.
embodiment 5
An efficient separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) first vinasse are carried out to roller drying, its charging vinasse moisture control is 55%, and rotating cylinder rotating speed is 30 turn/min, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 35%.
(2) vinasse after roller drying are carried out to two stage cyclone and be dried, charging moisture content is 35%, and import hot blast temperature is 250 DEG C, and inlet air flow speed is 20m/s, and dry rear vinasse moisture content is 15%.
(3) above-mentioned dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting, the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is 1mm.
(4) vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, slot size is 20 orders, and vibration frequency is 30 times/min, and after separating, husk separative efficiency can reach more than 95.4%.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a separation method for Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse, comprises the following steps:
(1) dry: by charging vinasse moisture control, at 40-55%, dry rear vinasse moisture content is 10-18%;
(2) roll compacting: dried vinasse are carried out to pair roller roll compacting;
(3) screening: vinasse after pair roller roll compacting are adopted to vibrosieve, and slot size is 6-20 order, and vibration frequency is 20-30 time/min, after separation and get final product.
2. the efficient separation method of a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pair roller roll compacting technology of employing is that the pair roller spacing of pair roller roll compacting equipment is controlled between 1-6mm.
3. the efficient separation method of a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: rotating cylinder rotating speed is turn/min of 15-30.
4. the efficient separation method of a kind of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: dry is that employing first order roller drying, dry rear vinasse moisture content are 25-35%, second, third grade of cyclone drying, after being dried, vinasse moisture content is 10-18%.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104772281A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-15 | 邹属民 | Vinasse separator and vinasse separating process |
CN106578408A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 绍兴市柯桥区湖塘鼎胜酒糟烘干厂 | Post-processing method for distillers' grains of rice wine and application |
CN109442969A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-08 | 广西德保新贝侬酒厂有限公司 | A kind of device for separating lees and vinasse separating technology |
CN114947006A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 贵州华清科维环境能源有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of pure natural anti-diarrhea growth-promoting vinasse protein powder |
Citations (1)
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CN1051316A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1991-05-15 | 邢贯森 | Lose (wine) sorting method of rice husk from spent grain fodder |
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2014
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN1051316A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1991-05-15 | 邢贯森 | Lose (wine) sorting method of rice husk from spent grain fodder |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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张玉华等: "酒精糟饲料化处理综合配套技术及工艺研究", 《农业工程学报》 * |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104772281A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-15 | 邹属民 | Vinasse separator and vinasse separating process |
CN104772281B (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2017-09-19 | 邹属民 | Vinasse separator and vinasse separating technology |
CN106578408A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 绍兴市柯桥区湖塘鼎胜酒糟烘干厂 | Post-processing method for distillers' grains of rice wine and application |
CN109442969A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-08 | 广西德保新贝侬酒厂有限公司 | A kind of device for separating lees and vinasse separating technology |
CN114947006A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 贵州华清科维环境能源有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of pure natural anti-diarrhea growth-promoting vinasse protein powder |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |