CN104186429A - Charging machine for fly maggot large-scale faming - Google Patents

Charging machine for fly maggot large-scale faming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104186429A
CN104186429A CN201410372379.9A CN201410372379A CN104186429A CN 104186429 A CN104186429 A CN 104186429A CN 201410372379 A CN201410372379 A CN 201410372379A CN 104186429 A CN104186429 A CN 104186429A
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China
Prior art keywords
railcar
material mouth
motor
control device
charger according
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CN201410372379.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104186429B (en
Inventor
姚燕来
王卫平
朱凤香
薛智勇
洪春来
陈晓旸
杨洪泉
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Huzhou Hongquan Biotechnology Co ltd
Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Huzhou Hongquan Biotechnology Co ltd
Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201410372379.9A priority Critical patent/CN104186429B/en
Publication of CN104186429A publication Critical patent/CN104186429A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/085391 priority patent/WO2016015639A1/en
Priority to EP15828269.9A priority patent/EP3175707B1/en
Priority to US15/327,787 priority patent/US10542736B2/en
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Publication of CN104186429B publication Critical patent/CN104186429B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a charging machine for fly maggot large-scale faming. The charging machine comprises tracks and a track car operating on the tracks. A movable platform capable of moving perpendicular to the operation direction of the track car is arranged on the track car, an installation hole is formed in the movable platform, a hopper is detachably connected in the installation hole in an inserting mode, at least one sub hopper is connected to the lower bottom of the hopper, each sub hopper is detachably connected with a material nozzle, and the material nozzles are coaxially provided with feeding mechanisms. The charging machine can greatly lower labor intensity of workers, and improve charging efficiency.

Description

A kind of charger for fly maggot large-scale cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging (feeding) equipment for fly maggot large-scale cultivation, be specially a kind of charger.
Background technology
While utilizing biomass castoff large-scale farming fly maggot, need every day and supplement reinforced, prior art is by having fed in raw material manually, not only waste time and energy, efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, workman's work poor working environment.Along with social development, labor cost raises year by year, the biomass castoff this special work post that feeds in raw material, the impact being subject to is obvious by it, and therefore, fly maggot breeding industry is badly in need of one can reduce labour intensity greatly, improve reinforced efficiency, can realize the charger of automation mechanized operation.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of charger, solves the problem of prior art, provides one can greatly reduce labour intensity, improves reinforced efficiency, the charger of automation.
The present invention has built a kind of charger, above-mentioned charger comprises track and the railcar of moving in orbit, above-mentioned railcar is provided with the mobile platform that can move perpendicular to the railcar direction of motion, above-mentioned mobile platform is provided with installing hole, dismountable hopper that is plugged with in above-mentioned installing hole, going to the bottom of above-mentioned hopper is connected with at least one point of hopper, and on above-mentioned point of hopper, dismountable material mouth that is connected with, is coaxially provided with feed mechanism in above-mentioned material mouth.
Further, in above-mentioned railcar, be also provided with control device.
Further, above-mentioned railcar bottom is also provided with the first motor with drive track car, and above-mentioned the first motor is electrically connected with above-mentioned control device, and above-mentioned the first motor also comprises buncher.
Further, in above-mentioned railcar, be also provided with the manual ringing input unit and the wireless signal device that are electrically connected with above-mentioned control device, above-mentioned manual ringing input unit comprises the digital LCD that is fixed on railcar lateral wall, above-mentioned wireless signal device comprises the wireless signal receiver and the hand-hold wireless sender unit that are fixed in railcar, and above-mentioned wireless signal receiver is electrically connected with above-mentioned control device.
Further, above-mentioned track comprises working track and the delivery track vertical with above-mentioned working track, is also provided with for passing on the transfer dolly of railcar on above-mentioned delivery track.
Further, the inside that the two ends of above-mentioned mobile platform bottom are respectively equipped with the horizontal slide rail connected with railcar, above-mentioned slide rail and are arranged on above-mentioned mobile platform one end is also provided with and is connected with the second motor with parallel ball-screw, above-mentioned ball-screw and by its driving, above-mentioned the second motor is electrically connected with above-mentioned control device by circuit.
Further, above-mentioned feed mechanism comprises at least one screw feeder, and one end of above-mentioned screw feeder is inserted in above-mentioned material mouth, and the other end is connected with the main shaft of the 3rd motor, and above-mentioned the 3rd motor is fixed in above-mentioned railcar, and above-mentioned the second motor is electrically connected with above-mentioned control device.
Further, above-mentioned material mouth comprises the first material mouth or the second material mouth or the 3rd material mouth of vertical setting, on above-mentioned the first material mouth, be also provided with gate to be opened/closed, above-mentioned gate with push rod be connected, above-mentioned push rod is connected with the stepper motor being fixed in railcar, and above-mentioned stepper motor is electrically connected with control device by circuit.
Further, above-mentioned the 3rd material mouth comprises the T-shaped hollow cylinder of horizontal positioned, and above-mentioned cylindrical shell comprises connecting cylinder and discharge barrel, and above-mentioned discharge barrel is provided with at least more than one discharging opening, on above-mentioned discharging opening, is equipped with taintor valve.
Further, above-mentioned the second material mouth comprises the bent flexible pipe of ripple of connector and coupled spent bending.
Compared with prior art, a kind of charger provided by the present invention, can reduce labor strength greatly, improves reinforced efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the charger of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first material mouth of the present invention and feed mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second material mouth of the present invention and feed mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second material mouth of the present invention and feed mechanism.
Fig. 5 is track of the present invention and transfer platform schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A lot of details are set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can implement to be much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can do similar popularization without prejudice to intension of the present invention in the situation that, and therefore the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of charger, described charger comprises track and the railcar 2 of moving in orbit, described railcar 2 is provided with the mobile platform 3 that can move perpendicular to the railcar direction of motion, described mobile platform 3 is provided with installing hole, dismountable hopper 401 that is plugged with in described installing hole, and going to the bottom of described hopper 401 is connected with at least one point of hopper 402, dismountable material mouth 403, interior feed mechanism that is coaxially provided with of described material mouth 403 of being connected with on described point of hopper 402.According to the mounting means of different material mouths 403, feed mechanism is different from connection and the installation site of railcar, specifically refers to embodiment 2 and embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 1, in described railcar 2, be also provided with control device 6.Control device 6 is for controlling the running of whole railcar.
Refer to Fig. 1, described railcar 2 bottoms are also provided with the first motor 7 with drive track car, and described the first motor 7 is electrically connected with described control device 6, and described the first motor 7 also comprises buncher.Control device 6, by the buncher of the first motor 7 and upper setting thereof, can be controlled the railcar speed of travel accurately.
Refer to Fig. 1, in described railcar 2, be also provided with the manual ringing input unit and the wireless signal device that are electrically connected with described control device 6, described manual ringing input unit comprises the digital LCD 8 that is fixed on railcar 2 lateral walls, described wireless signal device comprises the wireless signal receiver 9 and the hand-hold wireless sender unit that are fixed in railcar 2, and described wireless signal receiver 9 is electrically connected with described control device 6.Utilize the manual ringing input unit can the reinforced spacing of input control railcar and translational speed and the distance of mobile platform; Utilize wireless signal device wireless remote remote control railcar to feed in raw material according to different travel speeds and travel direction, allow the production environment of employee away from a line dirt, make the very large work of labour intensity become easily simple, greatly improve employee's production efficiency and working environment.
Refer to Fig. 1, the inside that the two ends of described mobile platform 3 bottoms are respectively equipped with the horizontal slide rail 301 connected with railcar 2, described slide rail 301 and are arranged on described mobile platform 3 one end is also provided with and is connected with the second motor 302 with parallel ball-screw, described ball-screw and is driven by it, and described the second motor 303 is electrically connected with described control device 6 by circuit.After railcar 2 is fed in raw material once along working track 101, between working track 101, be covered with the parallel material dragon with certain intervals, when next time reinforced, control and regulate mobile platform 3, move a certain distance, make to expect that mouth 403 is between the front material dragon position that once adds punishment in advance, control railcar 2 is again reinforced, expects that imperial position will be from front once different.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, described feed mechanism comprises at least one screw feeder 501, one end of described screw feeder 501 is inserted in described material mouth 403, the other end is connected with the main shaft of the 3rd motor 502, described the 3rd motor 502 is fixed in described railcar 2, and described the second motor 502 is electrically connected with described control device 6.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, described material mouth 403 comprises the first material mouth or the second material mouth or the 3rd material mouth, on described the first material mouth, be also provided with gate 404 to be opened/closed, described gate 404 with push rod 405 be connected, described push rod 405 is connected with the stepper motor 406 being fixed in railcar 2, and described stepper motor 406 is electrically connected with control device 6 by circuit.
 
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, other structure of material distributing machine is all in the same manner as in Example 1, only expect the feed mechanism installation site difference of mouth and relative set, described the 3rd material mouth comprises the T-shaped hollow cylinder of horizontal positioned, described cylindrical shell comprises connecting cylinder 407 and discharge barrel 408, described discharge barrel 408 is provided with at least more than one discharging opening 409, on described discharging opening 409, is equipped with taintor valve 410, in described connecting cylinder 407, is plugged with horizontal screw conveyor 411.
Embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, other structure of charger is all in the same manner as in Example 1, only expect the feed mechanism installation site difference of mouth and relative set, described the second material mouth comprises connector 412 and the coupled bent flexible pipe 413 of ripple that can 360 degree bendings, the interior screw feeder (not shown in FIG.) that is plugged with equally of connector 412.
Embodiment 4
Refer to Fig. 5, described track comprises working track 101 and the delivery track 102 vertical with described working track 101, is also provided with for passing on the transfer dolly 103 of railcar 2 on described delivery track 102.By transfer dolly 103, railcar can be transferred to different working track (some work track is set up in parallel)
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible variation and amendment, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the scope that the claims in the present invention were defined.

Claims (10)

1. the charger for fly maggot large-scale cultivation, it is characterized in that, described charger comprises track and the railcar (2) of moving in orbit, described railcar (2) is provided with the mobile platform (3) that can move perpendicular to the railcar direction of motion, described mobile platform (3) is provided with installing hole, dismountable hopper (401) that is plugged with in described installing hole, going to the bottom of described hopper (401) is connected with at least one point of hopper (402), the upper dismountable material mouth (403) that is connected with of described point of hopper (402), in described material mouth (403), be coaxially provided with feed mechanism.
2. charger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with control device (6) in described railcar (2).
3. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described railcar (2) bottom is also provided with the first motor (7) with drive track car, and described the first motor (7) is electrically connected with described control device (6), and described the first motor (7) also comprises buncher.
4. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described railcar (2), be also provided with the manual ringing input unit and the wireless signal device that are electrically connected with described control device (6), described manual ringing input unit comprises the digital LCD (8) that is fixed on railcar (2) lateral wall, described wireless signal device comprises the wireless signal receiver (9) and the hand-hold wireless sender unit that are fixed in railcar (2), and described wireless signal receiver (9) is electrically connected with described control device (6).
5. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described track (1) comprises working track (101) and the delivery track (102) vertical with described working track (101), on described delivery track (102), be also provided with for passing on the transfer dolly (103) of railcar (2).
6. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described mobile platform (3) bottom are respectively equipped with the horizontal slide rail (301) connected with railcar (2), described slide rail (301) and are also provided with and are connected with the second motor (302) with parallel ball-screw, described ball-screw and by its driving, described the second motor (302) is electrically connected with described control device (6) by circuit with the inside that is arranged on described mobile platform (3) one end.
7. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism comprises at least one screw feeder (501), one end of described screw feeder (501) is inserted in described material mouth (403), the other end is connected with the main shaft of the 3rd motor (502), it is upper that described the 3rd motor (502) is fixed on described railcar (2), and described the second motor (502) is electrically connected with described control device (6).
8. charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described material mouth (403) comprises the first material mouth or the second material mouth or the 3rd material mouth, on described the first material mouth, be also provided with gate to be opened/closed (404), described gate (404) with push rod (405) be connected, described push rod (405) is connected with the stepper motor (406) being fixed in railcar (2), and described stepper motor (406) is electrically connected with control device (6) by circuit.
9. charger according to claim 8, its feature exists, described the 3rd material mouth comprises the T-shaped hollow cylinder of horizontal positioned, described cylindrical shell comprises connecting cylinder (407) and discharge barrel (408), in described connecting cylinder (407), be plugged with horizontal screw conveyor (411), described discharge barrel (408) is provided with at least three discharging openings (409), is equipped with taintor valve (410) on described discharging opening (409).
10. charger according to claim 8, its feature exists, and described the second material mouth comprises connector (412) and the coupled bent flexible pipe of ripple (413) that can 360 degree bendings.
CN201410372379.9A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of charger for fly larvae large-scale cultivation Active CN104186429B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372379.9A CN104186429B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of charger for fly larvae large-scale cultivation
PCT/CN2015/085391 WO2016015639A1 (en) 2014-07-31 2015-07-29 Large-scale and high-efficiency fly maggot culturing equipment and process
EP15828269.9A EP3175707B1 (en) 2014-07-31 2015-07-29 Large-scale and high-efficiency fly maggot culturing equipment and process
US15/327,787 US10542736B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2015-07-29 Large-scale and high-efficiency fly maggot culturing equipment and process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372379.9A CN104186429B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of charger for fly larvae large-scale cultivation

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CN104186429A true CN104186429A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104186429B CN104186429B (en) 2016-09-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104542506A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-29 江苏太湖地区农业科学研究所 Feeding device for waste earthworm biotreatment and application method of feeding device
WO2016015639A1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-04 浙江省农业科学院 Large-scale and high-efficiency fly maggot culturing equipment and process
CN106719454A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of pig manure production fly maggot coordinates the special equipment of substraturn approach
CN109590314A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-09 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 A kind of equipment that distribution black soldier flies handle perishable rubbish

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1594721A (en) * 1978-05-03 1981-08-05 Grant D Maggot breeding
CN201204916Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-11 李钦 Feedstuff batch feeder
CN201427961Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-24 上海元钧环保科技有限公司 Distributing device of fermenting room
CN202514395U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-11-07 何建党 Pig fed stirring device for pig farm
CN202842151U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Excrement material-distributing worm breeding cultivation equipment
CN103918616A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-07-16 青岛中医秘方研究院 Maggot breeding car
CN204047650U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 湖州宏泉生物科技有限公司 A kind of charger for fly maggot large-scale cultivation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1594721A (en) * 1978-05-03 1981-08-05 Grant D Maggot breeding
CN201204916Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-11 李钦 Feedstuff batch feeder
CN201427961Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-24 上海元钧环保科技有限公司 Distributing device of fermenting room
CN202514395U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-11-07 何建党 Pig fed stirring device for pig farm
CN202842151U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 浙江明江环保科技有限公司 Excrement material-distributing worm breeding cultivation equipment
CN103918616A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-07-16 青岛中医秘方研究院 Maggot breeding car
CN204047650U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 湖州宏泉生物科技有限公司 A kind of charger for fly maggot large-scale cultivation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016015639A1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-04 浙江省农业科学院 Large-scale and high-efficiency fly maggot culturing equipment and process
CN104542506A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-29 江苏太湖地区农业科学研究所 Feeding device for waste earthworm biotreatment and application method of feeding device
CN104542506B (en) * 2015-01-26 2017-03-08 江苏太湖地区农业科学研究所 The application process of the device for feeding of Lumbricuss biological treatment garbage
CN106719454A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 成都华氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of pig manure production fly maggot coordinates the special equipment of substraturn approach
CN109590314A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-09 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 A kind of equipment that distribution black soldier flies handle perishable rubbish

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