CN104179145A - Snow sweeper and snow sweeping method thereof - Google Patents
Snow sweeper and snow sweeping method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104179145A CN104179145A CN201310202477.3A CN201310202477A CN104179145A CN 104179145 A CN104179145 A CN 104179145A CN 201310202477 A CN201310202477 A CN 201310202477A CN 104179145 A CN104179145 A CN 104179145A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a snow sweeper and a snow sweeping method thereof. The snow sweeper comprises a frame, and an engine compartment, a travelling device and a snow-removing device which are mounted on the frame, wherein the travelling device and the snow-removing device are respectively connected with the engine compartment; the snow-removing device is arranged on the front part of the frame; the snow-removing device comprises a sweeping throwing device and a snow-containing device; the snow-containing device is arranged at the front end of the frame and is respectively provided with a working position and a folding position relative to the frame; the sweeping throwing device is mounted on the lower part of the frame and is located behind the snow-containing device; the sweeping throwing device is used for putting collected snow into the snow-containing device and carrying the snow to an appointed position by the snow-containing device to pour the snow. The invention also discloses the snow sweeping method adopting the snow sweeper. According to the invention, the work of the snow sweeper is not limited by the width of a pavement, and the use scope is wider.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology and equipment of clearing up accumulated snow, particularly a kind of snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof of sweeping, send, throw, fill, transporting multi-functional combination.
Background technology
Snow brush is a kind of very common snow removal with machine mode, and its clean-up performance is higher, less to the damage on ground.Snow blower is also a kind of typical snow removal with machine mode, generally needs supporting special dynamical system and special-purpose vehicle to drive, and its conventional form is that accumulated snow is thrown to a side (snow throwing distance can reach 25m) out and away.The shortcoming of this device is that consumed power is very large, is suitable for the occasion that snowfall is very large, and the most of snowfall of northern China district Winter Snow amount is relatively little, and application is few.No matter be snow cave shovel, snow brush or snow blower, all that accumulated snow is focused on to road one side, for places such as roomy road, square, airports, also need additional configuration personnel and vehicle that accumulated snow is transported to assigned address, make the working range of snow removing vehicle be subject to the restriction of width of roadway.If application number is " 200910020608 ", name is called the disclosed snow removing vehicle of Chinese invention patent application of " snow removing vehicle ", when work, snow removing vehicle advances along road, the Snow cleaning brush of snow flanger sweeps accumulated snow in snow collecting tube by turning round constantly, by the snow collecting device in snow collecting tube, accumulated snow is sent into snow throwing device again, by snow throwing device, accumulated snow is thrown to a side of snow removing vehicle, although this snow removing vehicle collection walking, sweep away snow, snow receiving and snow throwing etc. are multi-functional in one, but this snow removing vehicle is for roomy road, square, the places such as airport, also need additional configuration personnel and vehicle that accumulated snow is transported to assigned address, and the working range of snow removing vehicle is subject to the restriction of width of roadway.Application number is " 201110177704 ", the Chinese invention patent application that name is called " combined snow cleaning car " discloses a kind of snow removing vehicle, U-shaped gathering snow cave shovel is set in special purpose vehicle front portion, snow cave shovel top arranges vane type snow throwing roller, three conveyers are set onboard, are respectively used to carry the accumulated snow of putting together and accumulated snow is entrucked and carried away.But this combined snow cleaning car also needs to configure personnel in addition and vehicle is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow, and the use of this snow removing vehicle is subject to the field condition restriction such as place equally, and the transportation of itself is moved also inconvenient.Therefore, need a kind of deposite snow of effectively clearing up, can make again scope of activities obtain expansion, without other configuration personnel vehicle, accumulated snow is transported to cleaning, apply more flexible and changeable snow removing vehicle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of deposite snow of effectively clearing up that is applicable to the less area of northern snowfall and without other configuration personnel vehicle, accumulated snow is transported to cleaning and applies snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof more flexibly.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of snow removing vehicle, comprise vehicle frame and be arranged on the piggyback pod on described vehicle frame, running gear and snow-removing device, described running gear and described snow-removing device are connected with described piggyback pod respectively, wherein, described snow-removing device is arranged on the front portion of described vehicle frame, described snow-removing device comprises sweeps polishing apparatus and Sheng Xue device, described Sheng snow device is arranged on the front end of described vehicle frame and has respectively operating position and folding and unfolding position with respect to described vehicle frame, the described polishing apparatus of sweeping is arranged on the bottom of described vehicle frame and is positioned at described Sheng snow device rear, the described polishing apparatus of sweeping is discharged into the accumulated snow of collection in described Sheng snow device and by described Sheng and avenges after device is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow and topple over.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described Sheng snow device comprises snow containing bucket, telescopic arm and oscillating oil cylinder, the rear end of described telescopic arm is hinged on the rear portion of described vehicle frame, described snow containing bucket is arranged on the front end of described telescopic arm, the base of described oscillating oil cylinder is hinged on described telescopic arm, the plunger rod end of described oscillating oil cylinder is hinged on described snow containing bucket, the operating position of described snow containing bucket comprises shovel snow position, contain snow position and dump position, described oscillating oil cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod respectively with described telescopic arm, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod is controlled described oscillating oil cylinder by fluid pressure line and is worked, to realize the swing of described snow containing bucket and to complete shovel snow, contain snow or topple over operation.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described telescopic arm is longitudinally arranged on the axis of described vehicle frame, described telescopic arm inside is provided with telescopic oil cylinder, between the below of described telescopic arm and described vehicle frame, amplitude oil cylinder is installed, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod is controlled respectively described telescopic oil cylinder and described amplitude oil cylinder to realize respectively the elastic and oscilaltion of described telescopic arm by fluid pressure line.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, describedly sweep that polishing apparatus comprises bindiny mechanism, mechanism and snow slinging mechanism sweep away snow, the described mechanism of sweeping away snow is connected with described bindiny mechanism respectively with described snow slinging mechanism, described bindiny mechanism is connected with described vehicle frame, described snow slinging mechanism sweeps away snow between mechanism and described Sheng snow device described, described in the arrival end of described snow slinging mechanism and the port of export correspond respectively to, sweep away snow mechanism and the setting of described Sheng snow device.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described bindiny mechanism comprises connection bracket and lift cylinder, and the base of described lift cylinder is hinged on described vehicle frame, the plunger rod end of described lift cylinder is hinged in described connection bracket, described connection bracket with described in the mechanism of sweeping away snow be connected with described snow slinging mechanism.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described in the mechanism of sweeping away snow comprise roller type snow brush, snow brush motor and snow brush driving-chain, described snow brush motor is connected with described roller type snow brush by described snow brush driving-chain, described snow is brushed motor and is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described snow slinging mechanism comprises snow throwing actuating unit, helical conveyor and snow throwing pipeline, described helical conveyor and described snow throwing pipeline are interconnected, described snow throwing actuating unit is connected with described helical conveyor, the end of described snow throwing pipeline is with respect to described snow containing bucket setting, the arrival end of described helical conveyor arranges corresponding to described roller type snow brush, and described snow throwing actuating unit drives described helical conveyor accumulated snow is taken in to described snow throwing pipeline and be delivered in described snow containing bucket by described snow throwing pipeline.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described snow throwing actuating unit comprises blower fan, blower motor and conveyer motor, described assembling is in one end of described helical conveyor, described blower motor is connected with described blower fan by driving belt, described conveyer motor is connected with described helical conveyor by conveyer driving-chain, and described blower motor is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod respectively with described conveyer motor.
Above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, wherein, described in sweep polishing apparatus and also comprise support wheel, described support wheel is arranged on described roller type snow brush rear and is arranged in described connection bracket so that keep at a distance between described roller type snow brush and ground.
In order to realize better above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of snow-removing method that adopts above-mentioned snow removing vehicle to remove the snow.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
The invention provides and a kind of collection sweep, send, throw, fill, transport multi-functional snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof, snow brush is in heaps by ground accumulated snow cleaning, particularly adopt roller type snow brush as the instrument of main cleaning accumulated snow, clean power is strong, and surface damage is little over the ground; To sweep polishing apparatus and telescopic arm snow containing bucket is used in conjunction with, sweeping polishing apparatus throws accumulated snow into snow containing bucket, snow containing bucket is toppled over after accumulated snow is transported to assigned address, make snow removing vehicle possess the function of shipment accumulated snow, expanded the scope of activities of snow removing vehicle, can effectively clear up ground, accumulated snow and ground refuse can have been carried again, make the work of snow removing vehicle not be subject to the restriction of width of roadway, use more extensive.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the snow removing vehicle structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be one embodiment of the invention sweep polishing apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 4 sweeps polishing apparatus partial sectional view shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 sweeps polishing apparatus rear elevation shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is snow-removing method flow chart of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1 vehicle frame
2 piggyback pods
3 running gears
4 snow-removing devices
41 sweep polishing apparatus
411 bindiny mechanisms
4111 connection brackets
4112 lift cylinders
412 mechanisms of sweeping away snow
4121 roller type snow brushes
4122 snow brush motors
4123 snow brush driving-chains
413 snow slinging mechanisms
4131 snow throwing actuating units
41311 blower fans
41312 blower motors
41313 conveyer motors
41314 driving belts
41315 conveyer driving-chains
4132 helical conveyors
4133 snow throwing pipelines
414 support wheels
42 contain snow device
421 snow containing buckets
422 telescopic arms
423 oscillating oil cylinders
5 driver's cabins
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structural principle of the present invention and operating principle are described in detail:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the snow removing vehicle structural representation that Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention, the top view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.Snow removing vehicle of the present invention, comprise vehicle frame 1 and be arranged on the piggyback pod 2 on described vehicle frame 1, running gear 3 and snow-removing device 4, described running gear 3 and described snow-removing device 4 are connected with described piggyback pod 2 respectively, described snow-removing device 4 is arranged on the front portion of described vehicle frame 1, described snow-removing device 4 comprises sweeps polishing apparatus 41 and Sheng Xue device 42, described Sheng snow device 42 is arranged on the front end of described vehicle frame 1 and has respectively operating position and folding and unfolding position with respect to described vehicle frame 1, the described polishing apparatus 41 of sweeping is arranged on the bottom of described vehicle frame 1 and is positioned at described Sheng snow device 42 rears, the described polishing apparatus 41 of sweeping is discharged into the accumulated snow of collection in described Sheng snow device 42 and by described Sheng and avenges after device 42 is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow and topple over.The driver's cabin 5 of the present embodiment is arranged on vehicle frame 1, be positioned at the left portion of car load, piggyback pod 2 is positioned at car load rear portion, motor, power drive system, hydraulic system, fuel tank and hydraulic oil container etc. are wherein installed, because of the more ripe prior art that is set to of this piggyback pod 2, therefore do not repeat at this.Wherein, the front-wheel of running gear 3 is driving wheel, is connected with the power drive system in piggyback pod 2, and motor drives front-wheel to rotate by power drive system, thereby realizes the walking of car load; The trailing wheel of running gear 3 is driven pulley, is not connected with dynamical system.
In the present embodiment, described Sheng snow device 42 comprises snow containing bucket 421, telescopic arm 422 and oscillating oil cylinder 423, the rear end of described telescopic arm 422 is hinged on the rear portion of described vehicle frame 1, described snow containing bucket 421 is arranged on the front end of described telescopic arm 422, the base of described oscillating oil cylinder 423 is hinged on described telescopic arm 422, the plunger rod end of described oscillating oil cylinder 423 is hinged on described snow containing bucket 421, the operating position of described snow containing bucket 421 comprises shovel snow position, contain snow position and dump position, described oscillating oil cylinder 423 is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod 2 respectively with described telescopic arm 422, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod 2 is controlled described oscillating oil cylinder 423 work by fluid pressure line, to realize the swing of described snow containing bucket 421 and to complete shovel snow, contain snow or topple over operation.In the present embodiment, described telescopic arm 422 is longitudinally arranged on the axis of described vehicle frame 1, be longitudinally positioned at the centre of car load, described telescopic arm 422 inside are provided with telescopic oil cylinder, between the below of described telescopic arm 422 and described vehicle frame 1, amplitude oil cylinder is installed, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod 2 is controlled respectively described telescopic oil cylinder and described amplitude oil cylinder to realize respectively the elastic and oscilaltion of described telescopic arm 422 by fluid pressure line.Telescopic arm 422 of the present invention carries out elastic and oscilaltion under the control of hydraulic system; Snow containing bucket 421 is arranged on the front end of telescopic arm 422, the action that completes Sheng Xue and topple under the control of hydraulic system.When retracting completely, telescopic arm 422 is positioned at the front portion of car load; Between telescopic arm 422 and snow containing bucket 421, oscillating oil cylinder 423 has been installed, the base of oscillating oil cylinder 423 is hinged on telescopic arm 422, its plunger rod end is hinged on snow containing bucket 421, the hydraulic system of piggyback pod 2 inside is controlled oscillating oil cylinder 423 work by fluid pressure line, thereby realize the swing of snow containing bucket 421, the action that completes Sheng Xue and topple over, and the operation of shovel snow.When snow removing vehicle carries out snow-removal operation, telescopic arm 422 is retracted and is declined, and the opening upwards of snow containing bucket 421 makes accumulated snow by snow throwing pipeline 4133, be dished out and can fall into snow containing bucket 421; When the accumulated snow of snow containing bucket 421 need to be carried, telescopic arm 422 upwards lifts, and snow containing bucket 421 keeps the state of opening upwards, with snow removing vehicle, arrives dumping ground; After arriving dumping ground, telescopic arm 422 reaches after correct position snow containing bucket 421 Open Side Down pours out accumulated snow.When the base plate ground proximity of snow containing bucket 421, also available its shovels snow operation, when the base plate ground proximity of snow containing bucket 421, and snow containing bucket 421 maintenance openings state forward, snow containing bucket 421 utilizes forward base plate to shovel snow operation with snow removing vehicle, and accumulated snow enters in snow containing bucket 421 along base plate.
Referring to Fig. 3～Fig. 5, Fig. 3 is one embodiment of the invention sweeps polishing apparatus structural representation, and Fig. 4 sweeps polishing apparatus partial sectional view shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 sweeps polishing apparatus rear elevation shown in Fig. 3.In the present embodiment, sweep the place ahead that polishing apparatus 41 is positioned at driver's cabin 5, be arranged on vehicle frame 1.Describedly sweep that polishing apparatus 41 comprises bindiny mechanism 411, mechanism 412 and snow slinging mechanism 413 sweep away snow, the described mechanism 412 of sweeping away snow is connected with described bindiny mechanism 411 respectively with described snow slinging mechanism 413, described bindiny mechanism 411 is connected with described vehicle frame 1, described snow slinging mechanism 413 sweeps away snow between mechanism 412 and described Sheng snow device 42 described, and described in the arrival end of described snow slinging mechanism 413 and the port of export correspond respectively to, sweep away snow mechanism 412 and described Sheng snow device 42 arrange.Wherein, described bindiny mechanism 411 comprises connection bracket 4111 and lift cylinder 4112, the base of described lift cylinder 4112 is hinged on described vehicle frame 1, the plunger rod end of described lift cylinder 4112 is hinged in described connection bracket 4111, described connection bracket 4111 with described in the mechanism 412 of sweeping away snow be connected with described snow slinging mechanism 413, under the control of hydraulic system, by lift cylinder 4112, realize the lifting of sweeping polishing apparatus 41.When snow removing vehicle will carry out snow removing, the plunger rod that the hydraulic system of piggyback pod 2 inside is controlled lift cylinder 4112 by fluid pressure line stretches out, the decline of polishing apparatus 41 is swept in realization, accumulated snow on roller type snow brush 4121 kiss the earths is cleaned, and helical conveyor 4132 also can approach ground accumulated snow is involved in wherein; When snow removing vehicle does not carry out snow removing, the plunger rod of lift cylinder 4112 is retracted, and will sweep polishing apparatus 41 and promote, and is convenient to the quick walking of snow removing vehicle.
In the present embodiment, the described mechanism 412 of sweeping away snow comprises roller type snow brush 4121, snow brush motor 4122 and avenges 4123 of brush driving-chains, described snow brush motor 4122 is connected with described roller type snow brush 4121 by 4123 of described snow brush driving-chains, and described snow brush motor 4122 is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod 2.Described snow slinging mechanism 413 comprises snow throwing actuating unit 4131, helical conveyor 4132 and snow throwing pipeline 4133, described helical conveyor 4132 is interconnected with described snow throwing pipeline 4133, described snow throwing actuating unit 4131 is connected with described helical conveyor 4132, the end of described snow throwing pipeline 4133 arranges with respect to described snow containing bucket 421, the arrival end of described helical conveyor 4132 arranges corresponding to described roller type snow brush 4121, described snow throwing actuating unit 4131 drives described helical conveyor 4132 accumulated snow is taken in to described snow throwing pipeline 4133 and be delivered in described snow containing bucket 421 by described snow throwing pipeline 4133.Wherein, described snow throwing actuating unit 4131 comprises blower fan 41311, blower motor 41312 and conveyer motor 41313, described blower fan 41311 is arranged on one end of described helical conveyor 4132, described blower motor 41312 is connected with described blower fan 41311 by driving belt 41314, described conveyer motor 41313 is connected with described helical conveyor 4132 by conveyer driving-chain 41315, described blower motor 41312 is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod 2 respectively with described conveyer motor 41313, helical conveyor 4132 concentrates on accumulated snow on one side, accumulated snow is thrown to snow containing bucket 421 by snow throwing pipeline 4133 under the effect of blower fan 41311.Wherein, snow brush motor 4122, conveyer motor 41313, blower motor 41312 are all preferably hydraulic motor, carry out work under the effect of hydraulic system.Snow brush motor 4122 and conveyer motor 41313 brushs driving-chain 4123, conveyer driving-chain 41315 by snow respectively and power is passed to respectively to roller type snow are brushed 4121 and helical conveyor 4132, and blower motor 41312 passes through driving belt 41314 by transmission of power fan 41311.In addition, described in sweep polishing apparatus 41 and also can comprise support wheel 414, described support wheel 414 is arranged on described roller type snow brush 4121 rears and is arranged in described connection bracket 4111 so that keep at a distance between described roller type snow brush 4121 and ground.Its role is to when road snow thickness is excessive, support wheel 414 is supported on accumulated snow roller type snow brush 4121 is upwards lifted, and keeps suitable working depth, makes roller type snow brush 4121 can better clean accumulated snow; When lift cylinder 4112 is out of order, if sweep the situation that polishing apparatus 41 declines, support wheel 414 kiss the earths, make to keep certain distance between roller type snow brush 4121 and ground.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is snow-removing method flow chart of the present invention.Snow-removing method of the present invention, adopts above-mentioned snow removing vehicle, comprises the steps:
Step S1: contain snow step, described Sheng snow device 42 is adjusted to operating position, when Shi Chanxue position, this operating position, can directly snow shovel be removed to assigned address, or after completing shovel snow, this operating position is adjusted to after Sheng is avenged position and performs step S2 or step S3, when Shi Shengxue position, this operating position, execution step S2;
Step S2: snow throwing step, described in using, sweep polishing apparatus 41 accumulated snow of collection is transported in described Sheng snow device 42;
Wherein, snow throwing step S2 also can comprise:
Step S21: the step of sweeping away snow, with the mechanism 412 of sweeping away snow, accumulated snow clean and is concentrated on the entrance of described helical conveyor 4132, be convenient to this helical conveyor 4132 accumulated snow is involved in wherein also to helical feed to a side;
Step S22: carry snow throwing step, under the effect of the inner blower fan 41311 of conveyor screw conveyer 4132, accumulated snow is dished out and dropped in described snow containing bucket 421 from snow throwing pipeline 4133;
Step S3: pouring step, by described Sheng, avenge after device 42 is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow and topple over.
In the present embodiment, snow-removing method of the present invention is that roller type snow brush 4121 cleans accumulated snow forward, the helical conveyor 4132 that is positioned at roller type snow brush 4121 front ends the snow roller of cleaning is entered wherein and helical feed to a side, under the effect of the inner blower fan 41311 of conveyer, accumulated snow is dished out and dropped in snow containing bucket 421 from snow throwing pipeline 4133, snow containing bucket 421 is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow topples over again.During work, HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM telescopic arm 422 stretches out and drops to the swing of lowest part and snow containing bucket 421, and snow containing bucket 421 is placed on before snow removing vehicle, and opening upwards faces the outlet of snow throwing pipeline 4133; HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM is swept the lift cylinder 4112 of polishing apparatus 41, makes to sweep polishing apparatus 41 and declines, roller type snow brush 4121 kiss the earths; Roller type snow brush 4121 cleans accumulated snow forward, the helical conveyor 4132 that is positioned at roller type snow brush 4121 front ends the accumulated snow of cleaning is involved in wherein and helical feed to a side, under the effect of the blower fan 41311 of helical conveyor 4132 inside, accumulated snow is dished out from snow throwing pipeline 4133, and drop in snow containing bucket 421; HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM telescopic arm 422 rises and retracts, and the swing of snow containing bucket 421, accumulated snow is transported to assigned address and topples over.
The invention provides and a kind of collection sweep, send, throw, fill, transport multi-functional snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof, snow brush is in heaps by ground accumulated snow cleaning, particularly adopt roller type snow brush as the instrument of main cleaning accumulated snow, clean power is strong, and surface damage is little over the ground; To sweep polishing apparatus and telescopic arm snow containing bucket is used in conjunction with, sweeping polishing apparatus throws accumulated snow into snow containing bucket, snow containing bucket is toppled over after accumulated snow is transported to assigned address, make snow removing vehicle possess the function of shipment accumulated snow, expanded the scope of activities of snow removing vehicle, can effectively clear up ground, accumulated snow and ground refuse can have been carried again, make the work of snow removing vehicle not be subject to the restriction of width of roadway, use more extensive.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a snow removing vehicle, comprise vehicle frame and be arranged on the piggyback pod on described vehicle frame, running gear and snow-removing device, described running gear and described snow-removing device are connected with described piggyback pod respectively, it is characterized in that, described snow-removing device is arranged on the front portion of described vehicle frame, described snow-removing device comprises sweeps polishing apparatus and Sheng Xue device, described Sheng snow device is arranged on the front end of described vehicle frame and has respectively operating position and folding and unfolding position with respect to described vehicle frame, the described polishing apparatus of sweeping is arranged on the bottom of described vehicle frame and is positioned at described Sheng snow device rear, the described polishing apparatus of sweeping is transported to the accumulated snow of collection in described Sheng snow device and by described Sheng and avenges after device is transported to assigned address by accumulated snow and topple over.
2. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Sheng snow device comprises snow containing bucket, telescopic arm and oscillating oil cylinder, the rear end of described telescopic arm is hinged on the rear portion of described vehicle frame, described snow containing bucket is arranged on the front end of described telescopic arm, the base of described oscillating oil cylinder is hinged on described telescopic arm, the plunger rod end of described oscillating oil cylinder is hinged on described snow containing bucket, the operating position of described snow containing bucket comprises shovel snow position, contain snow position and dump position, described oscillating oil cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod respectively with described telescopic arm, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod is controlled described oscillating oil cylinder by fluid pressure line and is worked, to realize the swing of described snow containing bucket and to complete shovel snow, contain snow or topple over operation.
3. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described telescopic arm is longitudinally arranged on the axis of described vehicle frame, described telescopic arm inside is provided with telescopic oil cylinder, between the below of described telescopic arm and described vehicle frame, amplitude oil cylinder is installed, the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod is controlled respectively described telescopic oil cylinder and described amplitude oil cylinder to realize respectively the elastic and oscilaltion of described telescopic arm by fluid pressure line.
4. the snow removing vehicle as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, describedly sweep that polishing apparatus comprises bindiny mechanism, mechanism and snow slinging mechanism sweep away snow, the described mechanism of sweeping away snow is connected with described bindiny mechanism respectively with described snow slinging mechanism, described bindiny mechanism is connected with described vehicle frame, described snow slinging mechanism sweeps away snow between mechanism and described Sheng snow device described, described in the arrival end of described snow slinging mechanism and the port of export correspond respectively to, sweep away snow mechanism and the setting of described Sheng snow device.
5. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism comprises connection bracket and lift cylinder, the base of described lift cylinder is hinged on described vehicle frame, the plunger rod end of described lift cylinder is hinged in described connection bracket, described connection bracket with described in the mechanism of sweeping away snow be connected with described snow slinging mechanism.
6. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described mechanism of sweeping away snow comprises roller type snow brush, snow brush motor and snow brush driving-chain, and described snow brush motor is connected with described roller type snow brush by described snow brush driving-chain, and described snow brush motor is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod.
7. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described snow slinging mechanism comprises snow throwing actuating unit, helical conveyor and snow throwing pipeline, described helical conveyor and described snow throwing pipeline are interconnected, described snow throwing actuating unit is connected with described helical conveyor, the end of described snow throwing pipeline is with respect to described snow containing bucket setting, the arrival end of described helical conveyor arranges corresponding to described roller type snow brush, and described snow throwing actuating unit drives described helical conveyor accumulated snow is taken in to described snow throwing pipeline and be delivered in described snow containing bucket by described snow throwing pipeline.
8. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described snow throwing actuating unit comprises blower fan, blower motor and conveyer motor, described assembling is in one end of described helical conveyor, described blower motor is connected with described blower fan by driving belt, described conveyer motor is connected with described helical conveyor by conveyer driving-chain, and described blower motor is connected with the hydraulic system of described piggyback pod respectively with described conveyer motor.
9. snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described in sweep polishing apparatus and also comprise support wheel, described support wheel is arranged on described roller type snow brush rear and is arranged in described connection bracket so that keep at a distance between described roller type snow brush and ground.
10. a snow-removing method, is characterized in that, adopts the snow removing vehicle described in any one in the claims 1-9 to remove the snow.
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| CN201310202477.3A CN104179145B (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | A kind of snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof |
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| CN201310202477.3A CN104179145B (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | A kind of snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104762914A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-08 | 吉林大学 | Ice breaking and snow pushing roller shovel mounted on small tractor |
| CN108316222A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of transporting integrated multifunction snow removing car and its snow-removing method |
| CN108316221A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of snow sweeper and its sweep throwing snow-removing device |
| CN108643113A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of railway snow removing equipment that can adjust height |
| CN110306482A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-08 | 三门星凯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of road administration traffic rapid deicing apparatus |
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| CN2210207Y (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1995-10-18 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Multi-purpose machine for removing snow or ice |
| US5893224A (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-04-13 | Murray, Inc. | Cutting arrangement for a snow blower |
| FI105352B (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-07-31 | Tiekonesuunnittelu Tks Oy | Linko package |
| CN200964577Y (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2007-10-24 | 王自俊 | Adjustable sweeping, snow-removing dual-purpose machine |
| CN201065523Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Intelligent V-type ultrasonic wave snow remover |
| DE202007013887U1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2008-03-06 | Gallersdörfer, Peter | Mountable snow plow |
| US20120102789A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Snow thrower impeller |
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| CN104762914A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-08 | 吉林大学 | Ice breaking and snow pushing roller shovel mounted on small tractor |
| CN108316222A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of transporting integrated multifunction snow removing car and its snow-removing method |
| CN108316221A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of snow sweeper and its sweep throwing snow-removing device |
| CN108643113A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of railway snow removing equipment that can adjust height |
| CN110306482A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-08 | 三门星凯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of road administration traffic rapid deicing apparatus |
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