CN104178878B - A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104178878B CN104178878B CN201410371752.9A CN201410371752A CN104178878B CN 104178878 B CN104178878 B CN 104178878B CN 201410371752 A CN201410371752 A CN 201410371752A CN 104178878 B CN104178878 B CN 104178878B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof, make by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 35-65 part, Modal fibre 12-35 part, cotton fiber 25-45 part, polyester staple fiber 2-15 part, viscose 2-15 part, spandex fibre 2-15 part, tencel fiber 8-30 part, silk fiber 8-25 part, nylon fibre 2-15 part, polyster fibre 15-35 part.Wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber add to be twisted weft yarn by preparation method, viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are added and is twisted warp thread, then obtain lightweight breathable thermal fabric through warping, weaving process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving face fabric, particularly relate to a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Society, because the with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements of scientific and technological level and the requirement of people to thermal fabric improve constantly, commercially various novel heat-preserving material emerges in an endless stream.In recent years, the novel heat-preserving material such as various modification, compound constantly occurred, as washed cotton, setting degreasing washing is cotton, eider down wadding felt, composite acupuncture, melt-blown cotton etc. are heat insulating material formed.
Due to the single heat insulating material formed defect often having self, be only difficult to the demand of the satisfied different consumer group with a kind of material, be also difficult to heat insulating material formed performance is got a greater increase simultaneously.At present, different materials is combined with each other obtain a kind of new thermal fabric be present Cold-proof heat-preservation fabric development a kind of trend.
Way conventional is in the market that weaving face fabric is added layer, thickening, fabric not only thick and heavy, the poor air permeability that such method is made, and cost improves, and greatly have impact on texture and the comfortableness of fabric simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem solved:
In order to overcome, thermal fabric is in the market thick and heavy, poor air permeability and the high shortcoming of processing cost, the invention provides a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof.
technical scheme:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 35-65 part, Modal fibre 12-35 part, cotton fiber 25-45 part, polyester staple fiber 2-15 part, viscose 2-15 part, spandex fibre 2-15 part, tencel fiber 8-30 part, silk fiber 8-25 part, nylon fibre 2-15 part, polyster fibre 15-35 part.
A kind of preparation method of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are added and is twisted weft yarn, viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are added and is twisted warp thread, then obtain lightweight breathable thermal fabric through warping, weaving process.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, then be 590-650T/M at amount of twist, S completes twisting under condition, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 190-240r/min, gaits.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 480-540T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 695-720r/min, and warp tension is 3.5-4.8KN.
beneficial effect
Compared to the prior art a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric of the present invention and preparation method thereof adopts above technical scheme, has following technique effect: gas permeability reaches 8-19mm/s; Warming rate is 40.1-65.8%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 35 parts, Modal fibre 12 parts, 25 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 2 parts, viscose 2 parts, spandex fibre 2 parts, tencel fiber 8 parts, silk fiber 8 parts, nylon fibre 2 parts, polyster fibre 15 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 590T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 190r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 480T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 695r/min, and warp tension is 3.5KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 8mm/s; Warming rate is 40.1%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 40 parts, Modal fibre 15 parts, 30 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 4 parts, viscose 4 parts, spandex fibre 4 parts, tencel fiber 10 parts, silk fiber 10 parts, nylon fibre 4 parts, polyster fibre 20 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 600T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 200r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 490T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 705r/min, and warp tension is 3.9KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 10mm/s; Warming rate is 47.1%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 45 parts, Modal fibre 20 parts, 35 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 6 parts, viscose 6 parts, spandex fibre 6 parts, tencel fiber 12 parts, silk fiber 12 parts, nylon fibre 6 parts, polyster fibre 25 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 610T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 210r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 500T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 710r/min, and warp tension is 4.1KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 12mm/s; Warming rate is 52.7%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 50 parts, Modal fibre 25 parts, 40 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 8 parts, viscose 8 parts, spandex fibre 8 parts, tencel fiber 18 parts, silk fiber 15 parts, nylon fibre 8 parts, polyster fibre 30 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 620T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 215r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 510T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 715r/min, and warp tension is 4.4KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 14mm/s; Warming rate is 57.5%.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 55 parts, Modal fibre 30 parts, 40 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 10 parts, viscose 10 parts, spandex fibre 10 parts, tencel fiber 22 parts, silk fiber 22 parts, nylon fibre 10 parts, polyster fibre 30 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 630T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 225r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 520T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 720r/min, and warp tension is 4.5KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 15mm/s; Warming rate is 59.6%.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 60 parts, Modal fibre 35 parts, 40 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 12 parts, viscose 12 parts, spandex fibre 12 parts, tencel fiber 25 parts, silk fiber 25 parts, nylon fibre 12 parts, polyster fibre 30 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 640T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 230r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 530T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 720r/min, and warp tension is 4.7KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 17mm/s; Warming rate is 62.8%.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 65 parts, Modal fibre 35 parts, 40 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 12 parts, viscose 12 parts, spandex fibre 12 parts, tencel fiber 25 parts, silk fiber 25 parts, nylon fibre 12 parts, polyster fibre 35 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 645T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 235r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 535T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 720r/min, and warp tension is 4.8KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 18mm/s; Warming rate is 63.9%.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric, makes by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 65 parts, Modal fibre 35 parts, 45 parts, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber 15 parts, viscose 15 parts, spandex fibre 15 parts, tencel fiber 30 parts, silk fiber 25 parts, nylon fibre 15 parts, polyster fibre 35 parts.
Warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, and be then that 650T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist, then warping, adopt section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 240r/min, gaits.
Weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 540T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
Adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 720r/min, and warp tension is 4.8KN.
The fabric gas permeability obtained according to technique scheme reaches 19mm/s; Warming rate is 65.8%.
Claims (4)
1. a lightweight breathable thermal fabric, it is characterized in that, make by following raw material weight number proportioning: wool fibre 35-65 part, Modal fibre 12-35 part, cotton fiber 25-45 part, polyester staple fiber 2-15 part, viscose 2-15 part, spandex fibre 2-15 part, tencel fiber 8-30 part, silk fiber 8-25 part, nylon fibre 2-15 part, polyster fibre 15-35 part; Described fabric is obtained by following methods: wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber added and be twisted weft yarn, viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are added and is twisted warp thread, then obtain lightweight breathable thermal fabric through warping, weaving process.
2. a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, warp thread is that viscose, spandex fibre, tencel fiber, silk fiber, nylon fibre, polyster fibre are first network combined, then be 590-650T/M at amount of twist, S completes twisting under condition, then warping, adopts section warping, warping speed of a motor vehicle 190-240r/min, gaits.
3. a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, weft yarn is that wool fibre, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, polyester staple fiber are network combined, is then that 480-540T/M, S complete twisting under condition at amount of twist.
4. a kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, adopt aforesaid warp thread and weft yarn to weave on air-jet loom, in addition with 3/1 twill 1/2 carry bar and organize weaving, the speed of a motor vehicle is 695-720r/min, and warp tension is 3.5-4.8KN.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410371752.9A CN104178878B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410371752.9A CN104178878B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of lightweight breathable thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104178878A CN104178878A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104178878B true CN104178878B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN101724962A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 吴江市向兴布业有限公司 | Lightweight thermal fabric |
| CN202463024U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-03 | 深圳汇洁集团股份有限公司 | Lightweight breathable thermal fabric |
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Effective date of registration: 20160405 Address after: Into the base of the 410205 Hunan province Changsha City Lugu high tech Development Zone, Lu Jing Road No. 2 scientific and technological achievements Patentee after: Hunan Mei Home Furnishing Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 223700 No. 2 Changjiang Road, Siyang Economic Development Zone, Suqian, Jiangsu Patentee before: Jiangsu Xinchen Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd. |