CN104172022A - Sweet potato food and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Sweet potato food and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104172022A
CN104172022A CN201410329907.2A CN201410329907A CN104172022A CN 104172022 A CN104172022 A CN 104172022A CN 201410329907 A CN201410329907 A CN 201410329907A CN 104172022 A CN104172022 A CN 104172022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
ipomoea batatas
potato food
water
crumbs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410329907.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘富强
王铠柱
张洪利
李相奎
谢继河
林国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PUYANG DONGDA FOOD CO Ltd
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PUYANG DONGDA FOOD CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by PUYANG DONGDA FOOD CO Ltd filed Critical PUYANG DONGDA FOOD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410329907.2A priority Critical patent/CN104172022A/en
Publication of CN104172022A publication Critical patent/CN104172022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/105Sweet potatoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/10Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
    • A23P20/12Apparatus or processes for applying powders or particles to foodstuffs, e.g. for breading; Such apparatus combined with means for pre-moistening or battering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sweet potato food and a processing method thereof, belonging to the field of foods. The sweet potato food is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: main materials including 90-110 parts of sweet potatoes, stirring materials including 2.5-3.5 parts of sugar, 9-11 parts of corn starch, 8-12 parts of water, 0.3-0.6 part of salt, 1.3-1.7 parts of monosodium glutamate, 0.9-1.1 parts of white pepper powder and 3-5 parts of soybean isolated protein, and sizing materials including 0.8-1.2 parts of pulp powder, 1-1.5 parts of water and 15-25 parts of bread crumbs. The processing method comprises the following steps: cleaning the sweet potatoes, stewing, peeling, adding the stirring materials for stirring, forming, sizing, powdering, frying, and quickly freezing to obtain the sweet potato food. The sweet potato food is rich in high-quality dietary fibers and various microelements, fragrant and crisp in mouth feel, safe, sanitary and convenient to carry, can replenish energy, dietary fibers and various nutritional ingredients required for a human body, and is suitable for people of all ages; the corresponding processing method is simple in process and has very good market promotion values, and the added value of the sweet potatoes is improved.

Description

A kind of potato food and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food, be specifically related to a kind of potato food and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The ancient literature such as Compendium of Material Medica, supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica is recorded, and Ipomoea batatas has the effect of " qi-restoratives is weary, beneficial strength, strengthening the spleen and stomach, strong kidney yin ", makes people's " long-lived few disease ", can also bowl spares and blood, warm stomach, fertile the five internal organs etc.Say it present age " China book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " taste is sweet, property equal, return spleen, kidney channel ", " bowl spares and blood, nourishing generate fluid, wide stomach, defaecation are secret.Cure mainly edema due to deficiency of the spleen, sore swollen toxin, the dry constipation of intestines.”
Ipomoea batatas contains abundant starch, dietary fiber, carrotene, vitamin A, B, C, E and potassium, iron, copper, selenium, calcium etc. more than 10 plants trace element and linoleic acid etc., nutritive value is very high, be called the most balanced health food of nutrition by nutritionists, can keep blood vessel elasticity, very effective to control senility habitual constipation.Regrettably, people mostly think that eating Ipomoea batatas can make people get fat and dare not eat, in fact on the contrary, eat Ipomoea batatas and not only can not get fat, can lose weight on the contrary, vigorous and graceful, prevent inferior health, catharsis and toxin expelling, often eat Ipomoea batatas and can improve the immunity of human body.Every 100 grams of fresh sweet potatoes only, containing 0.2 gram of fat, produce 99 kilocalories of heat energy, are probably 1/3 of rice, are good low fat, low calorie food, can effectively stop carbohydrate to become fat again simultaneously, are conducive to fat-reducing, fitness.Ipomoea batatas contains a large amount of dietary fibers, in enteron aisle, cannot digestedly absorb, and can stimulate enteron aisle, strengthens and wriggles, and catharsis and toxin expelling, especially has good curative effect to atonic constipation.
Although Ipomoea batatas plantation is with a long history, its traditional storage mode is mainly to store sth. in a cellar or drying, of long duration, also can cause to rot or rotten, reduces the use value of Ipomoea batatas, and Ipomoea batatas processed food is single at present, can not meet numerous consumer demands.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of potato food, and it is another object of the present invention that its corresponding preparation method is provided.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A kind of potato food, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: 90~110 parts, Ipomoea batatas, stir material: 2.5~3.5 parts of sugar, 9~11 parts of cornstarch, 8~12 parts, water, 0.3~0.6 part of salt, 1.3~1.7 parts of monosodium glutamates, 0.9~1.1 part of white pepper powder, 3~5 parts of soybean protein isolates, spreading mass: 0.8~1.2 part of starch, 1~1.5 part, water, 15~25 parts of crumbs.
Preferably, potato food, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: 100 parts, Ipomoea batatas, stir material: 3 parts of sugar, 10 parts of cornstarch, 10 parts, water, 0.5 part of salt, 1.61 parts of monosodium glutamates, 0.99 part of white pepper powder, 4 parts of soybean protein isolates, spreading mass: 1 part of starch, 1.3 parts, water, 18 parts of crumbs.
The preparation method of potato food, comprises the following steps: major ingredient Ipomoea batatas adds and stirs that material stirs, moulding after cleaning, boiling, peeling, wraps successively slurry (starching), wraps up in crumbs fried after (upper powder), quick-frozen and get final product.
Preferably, described in be stirred under vacuum state and carry out, in whipping process, logical liquid nitrogen makes material temperature maintain-4 DEG C of left and right.
Preferably, when fried, oil temperature is 155~160 DEG C, and the time is 60~90 seconds.
Preferably, when quick-frozen, instant freezer Temperature Setting is-36~-40 DEG C, and the time is set as 35~40 minutes.
Starch in the present invention is to hang the primary raw material of pasting slurry over.At present, have finished product starch to sell on market, its main component is wheat flour, spice, guar gum.The Main Function of starching is in order to obtain viscosity, prepares for follow-up upper powder operation, and be also the fragility in order to improve product on the other hand.
Crumbs in the present invention are mainly the raw material in powder, wrap up in crumbs and carry out on starching machine.
Potato food provided by the invention is rich in dietary fiber and the various trace elements of high-quality, and its mouthfeel delicious and crisp, safety and sanitation and be easy to carry can supplement energy, dietary fiber and other multiple nutrients compositions of needed by human body in time, all-ages.Its corresponding preparation method technique is simple, easy to make, production cost is low, can increase substantially the added value of Ipomoea batatas, has good market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
embodiment 1
A kind of potato food, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: Ipomoea batatas 100kg, stir material: sugared 3 kg, cornstarch 10 kg, water 10kg, salt 0.5 kg, monosodium glutamate 1.61 kg, white pepper powder 0.99 kg, soybean protein isolate 4 kg, spreading mass: starch (lot number 3112, Jiangsu prosperous Wei Ye Food Co., Ltd produces) 1 kg, water 1.3kg, crumbs 18 kg.The corresponding preparation method of potato food, comprise following step: major ingredient through cleaning, boiling, remove the peel, add and stir material stirring, moulding, starching, upper powder, fried, quick-frozen, pack, vanning, warehouse-in, adopt high-quality Ipomoea batatas, check that Ipomoea batatas is without rotten, clean, boiling, peeling; The Ipomoea batatas blending is thrown in de-airing mixer, after adding cornstarch to stir, then added the stirring material preparing in advance, stir, open liquid nitrogen pipes, limit passes into liquid nitrogen limit and stirs, controlling material temperature is-4 DEG C, stops stirring, and the raw material being stirred is put into ladle car; Render in forming machine, adjust forming machine parameter, make it moulding, substance 17g after moulding; After moulding, conveyer belt is delivered on starching machine, wraps slurry (starching), substance 22g; After starching, be delivered on starching machine guipure, wrap up in crumbs (upper powder); Conveyer belt is delivered in Fryer, carries out friedly, and oil temperature is 155 DEG C, and the time is 70 seconds, and fried rear substance is controlled at 28g left and right; When quick-frozen, instant freezer Temperature Setting is-36 DEG C, and the time is set as 40 minutes; Entering-18 DEG C of freezers preserves.
embodiment 2
A kind of potato food, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: Ipomoea batatas 90kg, stir material: sugared 2.5kg, cornstarch 9.5 kg, water 9.2 kg, salt 0.4kg, monosodium glutamate 1.32 kg, white pepper powder 0.91 kg, soybean protein isolate 3.2kg, spreading mass: starch (lot number 3112, Jiangsu prosperous Wei Ye Food Co., Ltd produces) 0.83 kg, water 1.1kg, crumbs 16 kg.The corresponding preparation method of potato food, comprise following step: major ingredient through cleaning, boiling, remove the peel, add and stir material stirring, moulding, starching, upper powder, fried, quick-frozen, pack, vanning, warehouse-in, adopt high-quality Ipomoea batatas, check that Ipomoea batatas is without rotten, clean, boiling, peeling; The Ipomoea batatas blending is thrown in de-airing mixer, after adding cornstarch to stir, then added the stirring material preparing in advance, stir, open liquid nitrogen pipes, limit passes into liquid nitrogen limit and stirs, controlling material temperature is-4 DEG C, stops stirring, and the raw material being stirred is put into ladle car; Render in forming machine, adjust forming machine parameter, make it moulding, substance 17g after moulding; After moulding, conveyer belt is delivered on starching machine, wraps slurry (starching), substance 22g; After starching, be delivered on starching machine guipure, wrap up in crumbs (upper powder); Conveyer belt is delivered in Fryer, carries out friedly, and oil temperature is 158 DEG C, and the time is 65 seconds, and fried rear substance is controlled at 28g left and right; When quick-frozen, instant freezer Temperature Setting is-40 DEG C, and the time is set as 35 minutes; Entering-18 DEG C of freezers preserves.
embodiment 3
A kind of potato food, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: Ipomoea batatas 110kg, stir material: sugared 3.5kg, cornstarch 11kg, water 12 kg, salt 0.6kg, monosodium glutamate 1.7 kg, white pepper powder 1.1 kg, soybean protein isolate 5kg, spreading mass: starch (lot number 3112, Jiangsu prosperous Wei Ye Food Co., Ltd produces) 1.2 kg, water 1.5kg, crumbs 25 kg.The corresponding preparation method of potato food, comprise following step: major ingredient through cleaning, boiling, remove the peel, add and stir material stirring, moulding, starching, upper powder, fried, quick-frozen, pack, vanning, warehouse-in, adopt high-quality Ipomoea batatas, check that Ipomoea batatas is without rotten, clean, boiling, peeling; The Ipomoea batatas blending is thrown in de-airing mixer, after adding cornstarch to stir, then added the stirring material preparing in advance, stir, open liquid nitrogen pipes, limit passes into liquid nitrogen limit and stirs, controlling material temperature is-4 DEG C, stops stirring, and the raw material being stirred is put into ladle car; Render in forming machine, adjust forming machine parameter, make it moulding, substance 17g after moulding; After moulding, conveyer belt is delivered on starching machine, wraps slurry (starching), substance 22g; After starching, be delivered on starching machine guipure, wrap up in crumbs (upper powder); Conveyer belt is delivered in Fryer, carries out friedly, and oil temperature is 160 DEG C, and the time is 90 seconds, and fried rear substance is controlled at 28g left and right; When quick-frozen, instant freezer Temperature Setting is-36 DEG C, and the time is set as 40 minutes; Entering-18 DEG C of freezers preserves.

Claims (7)

1. a potato food, it is characterized in that, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: 90~110 parts, Ipomoea batatas, stir material: 2.5~3.5 parts of sugar, 9~11 parts of cornstarch, 8~12 parts, water, 0.3~0.6 part of salt, 1.3~1.7 parts of monosodium glutamates, 0.9~1.1 part of white pepper powder, 3~5 parts of soybean protein isolates, spreading mass: 0.8~1.2 part of starch, 1~1.5 part, water, 15~25 parts of crumbs.
2. potato food according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, raw material by following weight portion is made, major ingredient: 100 parts, Ipomoea batatas, stir material: 3 parts of sugar, 10 parts of cornstarch, 10 parts, water, 0.5 part of salt, 1.61 parts of monosodium glutamates, 0.99 part of white pepper powder, 4 parts of soybean protein isolates, spreading mass: 1 part of starch, 1.3 parts, water, 18 parts of crumbs.
3. the preparation method of potato food described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: major ingredient Ipomoea batatas adds and stirs that material stirs, moulding after cleaning, boiling, peeling, wrap successively slurry (starching), wrap up in crumbs fried after (upper powder), quick-frozen and get final product.
4. Ipomoea batatas article fabrication methods according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in be stirred under vacuum state and carry out, in whipping process, logical liquid nitrogen makes material temperature maintain-4 DEG C of left and right.
5. Ipomoea batatas article fabrication methods according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when fried, oil temperature is 155~160 DEG C, and the time is 60~90 seconds.
6. Ipomoea batatas article fabrication methods according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when quick-frozen, instant freezer Temperature Setting is-36~-40 DEG C, and the time is set as 35~40 minutes.
7. Ipomoea batatas article fabrication methods according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in wrap up in crumbs step on starching machine, carry out.
CN201410329907.2A 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Sweet potato food and processing method thereof Pending CN104172022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410329907.2A CN104172022A (en) 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Sweet potato food and processing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104705371A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-06-17 聊城东大食品有限公司 Processing method of sweet potato dessert
CN106259707A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 河南农业大学 Quick-frozen conditioning hash browns
CN112220013A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-15 苏州闻达食品配料有限公司 Processing method of fried crispy sweet potato chips

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1939149A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 北京御食园食品有限公司 Nutritive small sweet potatoes and production thereof
CN102038161A (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-05-04 王为才 Processing method of sweet potato cake
CN103766728A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-07 福建圣恒食品有限公司 Method for fabricating Chinese yam and purple sweet potato ball

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1939149A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 北京御食园食品有限公司 Nutritive small sweet potatoes and production thereof
CN102038161A (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-05-04 王为才 Processing method of sweet potato cake
CN103766728A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-07 福建圣恒食品有限公司 Method for fabricating Chinese yam and purple sweet potato ball

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
顾昭良: "6款甘薯饼制作方法", 《农村新技术》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104705371A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-06-17 聊城东大食品有限公司 Processing method of sweet potato dessert
CN106259707A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 河南农业大学 Quick-frozen conditioning hash browns
CN112220013A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-15 苏州闻达食品配料有限公司 Processing method of fried crispy sweet potato chips

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Application publication date: 20141203