CN104161523B - A kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size - Google Patents

A kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104161523B
CN104161523B CN201410447142.2A CN201410447142A CN104161523B CN 104161523 B CN104161523 B CN 104161523B CN 201410447142 A CN201410447142 A CN 201410447142A CN 104161523 B CN104161523 B CN 104161523B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
stretch
door frame
frame bar
handle
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CN104161523A (en
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敖英芳
王成
裴旭
陈文庆
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size, fixed handle and the moving handle of this medical measuring apparatus are connected by screw, stretch moves in the U-lag of door frame bar, one end of door frame bar is connected with fixed handle, one end of stretch is connected with moving handle, and the other end of door frame bar is connected dip stick with the other end of stretch.The medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design can be used in measuring knee joint intercondylar fossa width, highly; The shape of anterior cruciate ligament length, diameter and ligament stop and position etc., contribute to clinical acquisition anatomic parameter, improves patient clinical curative effect.

Description

A kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly, refer to a kind of medical measuring apparatus of the measurement human synovial inner structure size for Minimally Invasive Surgery.
Background technology
Knee joint is the trochoid that human body is maximum, structure constitute and function is the most complicated, by the synovial fluid in bone, articular cartilage, soft tissue (ligamentaum cruciatum, meniscus), articular cavity, with joint capsule bag by and have abarticular ligament reinforce and formed.The incidence rate of knee joint injury is higher, occupies first of each joint injury of human body, the most common with the damage of ligamentaum cruciatum, meniscus and articular cartilage clinically.Therefore, kneed dissection, image and clinical research more and more come into one's own in recent years, and various correlational study is also research field popular at present.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most important forward direction rock-steady structure of knee joint, obvious knee joint forward direction can be produced unstable after damage, have a strong impact on knee joint function, the primary structure such as subsequent articular cartilage, meniscus infringement thereupon, causes the generation of articular degeneration and osteoarthritis.After clinical practice and experimental studies results show that ACL ruptures, early stage reconstruction can recover kneed stability, prevents and delay the generation of osteoarthritis.At present, the treatment of knee joint ACL fracture focuses on the reasonable selection of Minimally Invasive Surgery under the method for ligament, mirror, graft, ligament to lapse to and biology such as postoperative reasonable early rehabilitation etc.Along with the continuous maturation of knee arthroscope technology and perfect, under arthroscope, Wicresoft rebuilds ACL operation has become effective Therapeutic Method in knee arthroscope surgery.
The high risk factor of cross ligament damage comprises the extrinsic factor such as individual oneself factor and sports events, equipment, place and training strength such as age, sex, Body Mass Index, menstrual cycle, lower limb line of force exception, intercondylar fossa paramophia, arthrochalasis degree, muscle strength.Wherein, research about intercondylar fossa is study hotspot in recent years, but, because intercondylar fossa form is irregular, the imaging examination such as X-ray, CT and MRI result affects greatly by shooting position, and direct measurement lacks instrument accurately under arthroscope, thus, the research progress of intercondylar fossa always sluggishness not before.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve at present direct human synovial inner structure size is measured time, the problem that otch is excessive, the present invention devises a kind of medical measuring apparatus of the measurement human synovial inner structure size for Minimally Invasive Surgery.The present invention utilizes the combination of operation clamper and dip stick, pulls the motion of stretch, realize the measurement of dip stick to intraarticular structure when operating fixed handle and moving handle by doctor.The medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design can to the measurement of knee joint intercondylar fossa width, height; Also can be used for the measurement of the shape and position etc. of anterior cruciate ligament length, diameter and ligament stop; The various anatomic parameters relevant to ligamentaum cruciatum are accurately measured, contribute to the impairment factor passing judgment on anterior cruciate ligament clinically, and can for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope provide a large amount of the most directly, reference index the most accurately, as shape and the position of the green diameter of ACL and length, the true stop of ligament, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.
The present invention devises a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size, and described medical measuring apparatus is applied to the measurement of the intraarticular physical dimension of Minimally Invasive Surgery; It is characterized in that: this medical measuring apparatus includes fixed handle (1), moving handle (2), door frame bar (4), stretch (7), dip stick (5); Fixed handle (1) is connected by screw (3) with moving handle (2), stretch (7) is mobile in the axial U-lag (41) of door frame bar (4), one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle (1), the other end of door frame bar (4) connects dip stick (5), one end of stretch (7) is connected with moving handle (2), and the other end of stretch (7) connects dip stick (5);
Fixed handle (1) is provided with the first finger ring (11), first connecting rod (12), rotary spacing district (13) and second connecting rod (14); First connecting rod (12) is arranged between the first finger ring (11) and rotary spacing district (13), and what the opposite side of rotary spacing district (13) was arranged is second connecting rod (14);
The center of the first finger ring (11) is A through hole (11A), described A through hole (11A) for finger through;
Rotary spacing district (13) is provided with B through hole (13A), limited block (13B); Described B through hole (13A) is passed for the convex cylindrical (23A) on moving handle (2); Described limited block (13B) is placed in the stopper slot (23C) of moving handle (2); Described rotary spacing district (13) is for the cam pair (23) of mounted movable handle (2);
Second connecting rod (14) is provided with C through hole (14A), D through hole (14B); Described C through hole (14A) is on the one hand for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar (4), and dip stick (5) is installed in the other end activity of installing door frame bar (4); One end that described C through hole (14A) is used for stretch (7) is on the other hand passed, and be movably arranged in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2) through the snap fit (71) of the stretch (7) of C through hole (14A), the upper dip stick (5) of other end fixed installation of stretch (7); Described D through hole (14B) is for placing jackscrew (4A), through the jackscrew (4A) after D through hole (14B), one end of door frame bar (4) is held out against, realize the fixing of door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1);
Moving handle (2) is provided with the second finger ring (12A), third connecting rod (22), cam pair (23), and third connecting rod (22) is arranged between the second finger ring (12A) and cam pair (23);
The center of the second finger ring (12A) is E through hole (21A), described E through hole (21A) for finger through;
Cam pair (23) is provided with convex cylindrical (23A), stopper slot (23C), A packing cavity (23D), B packing cavity (23E), draw-in groove (23F); The center of described convex cylindrical (23A) is screwed hole (23B), this convex cylindrical (23A) is arranged in the B through hole (13A) of fixed handle (1), screwed hole (23B), for placing screw (3), can connect a nut through screw (3) end after screwed hole (23B); Described stopper slot (23C) is for placing the limited block (13B) of fixed handle (1); Described draw-in groove (23F) is for placing the snap fit (71) in stretch (7);
Antifriction material is placed with in A packing cavity (23D) and B packing cavity (23E);
Moving handle (2) rotates around convex cylindrical (23A) relative to fixed handle (1);
The body of rod of door frame bar (4) is provided with axial U-lag (41), and this axial U-lag (41) is for placing stretch (7), and stretch (7) is mobile in axial U-lag (41); The bottom relative with described axial U-lag (41) is provided with top wire hole (42), this top wire hole (42) is for placing jackscrew (4A), one end of jackscrew (4A) is placed in top wire hole (42) through the D through hole (14B) on fixed handle (1), realizes the connection between door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1) by jackscrew (4A); The other end end of door frame bar (4) is provided with longitudinal U-lag (43), the side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43) is provided with G through hole (44), another side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43) is provided with H through hole (45), and described G through hole (44) and described H through hole (45) pass for pin (6); Longitudinal U-lag (43) is for placing the connection handle (53) of dip stick (5);
One end of stretch (7) is provided with snap fit (71), and the other end of stretch (7) is provided with bearing pin (72); Described snap fit (71) is placed in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2); Described bearing pin (72) is placed in the J through hole (51) of dip stick (5); Bearing pin (72) and J through hole (51) are movable installation;
One end of dip stick (5) is two-sided tolerance body (54), described two-sided tolerance body (54) is provided with rule, the other end of dip stick (5) is connection handle (53), described connection handle (53) is provided with J through hole (51) and K through hole (52), described J through hole (51) is for placing the cylindrical pin (72) of stretch (7), and described K through hole (52) is passed for pin (6).
The advantage of the medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design is:
Coordinating 1. by stretch and dip stick, achieve long distance in intraarticular multiangular measurement physical dimension.
2. drive stretch to move in U-type groove by the folding of fixed handle and moving handle, and then drive dip stick to rotate at intra articular, to ensure that measuring junction can fit to tested tissue.
3. utilize the measuring junction laminating tested tissue of dip stick, directly measure and decrease measurement links, thus reduce measurement error; Ensure convenient reading at preferably prismatoidal measuring junction, laminating is reliable.
4. in order to realize the operation of longer distance, move in the axial U-lag of stretch in door frame bar, in elongated bar, fluting and stretch structure, can reduce the diameter of instrument dip section, and realize the long-range transmission of motion.
5. survey tool of the present invention can carry out the measurement such as shape and position of anterior cruciate ligament length, diameter and ligament stop.Also can accurately measure by the various anatomic parameters relevant to ligamentaum cruciatum, contribute to the impairment factor passing judgment on anterior cruciate ligament clinically, and can for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope provide a large amount of the most directly, reference index the most accurately, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.The green diameter of ACL and length, the shape of the true stop of ligament and position can be obtained.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the medical measuring apparatus that the present invention designs.
Figure 1A is the structure chart of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus of unassembled door frame bar.
Figure 1B is the plan structure figure of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus.
Fig. 1 C is the installation diagram of the present invention's medical treatment dip stick of measuring apparatus and door frame bar, stretch.
Fig. 1 D is the exploded view of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of fixed handle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is another viewing angle constructions figure of fixed handle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of moving handle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of door frame bar of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A is the end construction figure at another visual angle of door frame bar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of stretch of the present invention.
The structure chart of Fig. 6 to be dip stick of the present invention be three-square rule.
The structure chart of Fig. 6 A to be dip stick of the present invention be six rib chis.
The structure chart of Fig. 6 B to be dip stick of the present invention be flat chi.
The structure chart of Fig. 6 C to be dip stick of the present invention be cylinder chi.
1. fixed handle 11. first finger rings 11A.A through hole
12. first connecting rods 13. rotary spacing districts 13A.B through hole
13B. limited block 14. second connecting rods 14A.C through hole
14B.D through hole 2. moving handle 21. second finger rings
21A.E through hole 22. third connecting rods 23. cams are secondary
23A. convex cylindrical 23B. screwed hole 23C. stopper slot
23D.A packing cavity 23E.B packing cavity 23F. draw-in groove
3. screw 3A. pad 4. door frame bar
4A. jackscrew 41. axial U-lags 42. top wire holes
43. longitudinal U-lags 44.G through hole 45.H through hole
5. dip stick 51.J through hole 52.K through hole
53. connection handles 54. two-sided tolerance bodies 55. trianglees
6. pin 7. stretch 71. snap fits
72. bearing pins
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 D, the present invention devises a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human body knee joint inner structure length, and this medical measuring apparatus includes fixed handle 1, moving handle 2, door frame bar 4, stretch 7, dip stick 5.Fixed handle 1 is connected by screw 3 with moving handle 2, stretch 7 is mobile in the axial U-lag 41 of door frame bar 4, and one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle 1, and the other end of door frame bar 4 connects dip stick 5, one end of stretch 7 is connected with moving handle 2, and the other end of stretch 7 connects dip stick 5.
The medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design, in order to satisfied medical antiseptic hygiene requirement, adopts medical No. 304 stainless steel materials processing.
Fixed handle 1
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 2, Fig. 2 A, fixed handle 1 is provided with the first finger ring 11, first connecting rod 12, rotary spacing district 13 and second connecting rod 14; First connecting rod 12 is arranged between the first finger ring 11 and rotary spacing district 13, and what the opposite side in rotary spacing district 13 was arranged is second connecting rod 14.
The center of the first finger ring 11 is A through hole 11A, and described A through hole 11A is used for finger (being generally thumb traditionally) and passes.
Rotary spacing district 13 is provided with B through hole 13A, limited block 13B; The convex cylindrical 23A that described B through hole 13A is used on moving handle 2 passes; Described limited block 13B is placed in the stopper slot 23C of moving handle 2.Described rotary spacing district 13 is for the cam pair 23 of mounted movable handle 2.
Second connecting rod 14 is provided with C through hole 14A, D through hole 14B; Described C through hole 14A mono-aspect is for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar 4, and dip stick 5 is installed in the other end activity of installing door frame bar 4; Described C through hole 14A is used for one end of stretch 7 (as shown in Figure 5 on the other hand, namely with snap fit 71 end) pass, and be movably arranged in the draw-in groove 23F of moving handle 2 through the snap fit 71 of the stretch 7 of C through hole 14A, the upper dip stick 5 of other end fixed installation of stretch 7; One end of door frame bar 4, for placing jackscrew 4A, holds out against through the jackscrew 4A after D through hole 14B by described D through hole 14B, realizes the fixing of door frame bar 4 and fixed handle 1.
Moving handle 2
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 3, moving handle 2 is provided with the second finger ring 12A, third connecting rod 22, cam pair 23, and third connecting rod 22 is arranged between the second finger ring 12A and cam pair 23.
The center of the second finger ring 12A is E through hole 21A, and described E through hole 21A is used for finger (being generally middle finger traditionally) and passes.
Cam pair 23 is provided with convex cylindrical 23A, stopper slot 23C, A packing cavity 23D, B packing cavity 23E, draw-in groove 23F; The center of described convex cylindrical 23A is screwed hole 23B, and this convex cylindrical 23A is arranged in the B through hole 13A of fixed handle 1, and screwed hole 23B, for placing screw 3, can connect a nut through screw 3 end after screwed hole 23B; Described stopper slot 23C is for placing the limited block 13B of fixed handle 1; Described draw-in groove 23F is for placing the snap fit 71 in stretch 7.
Be placed with antifriction material in A packing cavity 23D and B packing cavity 23E, antifriction material can be match Hibisci Mutabilis.Rotating part between moving handle 2 and fixed handle 1 places antifriction material, is the friction in order to cause when reducing to move between the two.
In the present invention, moving handle 2 rotates around convex cylindrical 23A relative to fixed handle 1.
Door frame bar 4
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 4, Fig. 4 A, the body of rod of door frame bar 4 is provided with axial U-lag 41, and this axial U-lag 41 is for placing stretch 7, and stretch 7 is mobile in axial U-lag 41; The bottom relative with described axial U-lag 41 is provided with top wire hole 42, this top wire hole 42 is for placing jackscrew 4A, one end of jackscrew 4A is placed in top wire hole 42 through the D through hole 14B on fixed handle 1, realizes the connection between door frame bar 4 and fixed handle 1 by jackscrew 4A.The other end end of door frame bar 4 is provided with longitudinal U-lag 43, and the side plate of longitudinal U-lag 43 is provided with G through hole 44, and another side plate of longitudinal U-lag 43 is provided with H through hole 45, and described G through hole 44 and described H through hole 45 pass for pin 6.Longitudinal U-lag 43 is for placing the connection handle 53 of dip stick 5.In the present invention, described pin 6 through after G through hole 44, K through hole 52 (being arranged on the connection handle 53 of dip stick 5) and H through hole 45, realizes the other end end connection handle 53 of dip stick 5 being movably arranged on door frame bar 4 in turn.
The diameter of the door frame bar 4 of the present invention's design is not easily more than 8mm, this is because the otch in joint is very little, the door frame bar 4 of oversized dimensions can not be used for carrying out Wicresoft's operation on joint.
In the present invention, the axial U-lag 41 of design is not slotted in the axial centre of door frame bar 4, this is because dip stick 5 will be arranged on the longitudinal center line of door frame bar 4, so the fluting of longitudinal U-lag 43 is on the longitudinal center line of door frame bar 4.
Stretch 7
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 5, one end of stretch 7 is provided with snap fit 71, and the other end of stretch 7 is provided with bearing pin 72.Described snap fit 71 is placed in the draw-in groove 23F of moving handle 2; Described bearing pin 72 is placed in the J through hole 51 of dip stick 5.Bearing pin 72 and J through hole 51 are movable installation.
In the present invention, stretch 7 is the measurements realizing IA physical dimension (as length) for pull-up dip stick 5.
Dip stick 5
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 6, one end of dip stick 5 is two-sided tolerance body 54, the opposite face of two-sided tolerance body 54 is carved with scale size, scale unit is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter, and the cross section of described two-sided tolerance body 54 can be triangle 55, hexagon (six rib chis as shown in Figure 6A), rectangle (flat chi as shown in Figure 6B), circular (cylinder chi as shown in Figure 6 C); The other end of dip stick 5 is connection handles 53, and described connection handle 53 is provided with J through hole 51 and K through hole 52, and described J through hole 51 is for placing the cylindrical pin 72 of stretch 7, and described K through hole 52 passes for pin 6.
In the present invention, devise the dip stick 5 of different configuration (Fig. 6, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 6 C), but connection handle 53 structure of design is identical, is convenient for changing dip stick 5 when this is conducive to the intraarticular structure measurement for different parts.Therefore, the connection of dip stick 5 and door frame bar 4 and stretch 7 one end is then adopt pin 6 and bearing pin 72.Preferred measuring junction is three-square rule, and prismatoidal measuring junction ensures convenient reading, and laminating is reliable.
In the present invention, the scale unit on the two-sided tolerance body 54 on dip stick 5 is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter.Because the intraarticular narrow space in Minimally Invasive Surgery, dip stick 5 needs to rotate the tested position of rear laminating, therefore dip stick 5 can not design excessive, not so can not enter in surgical environments.
In the present invention, dip stick 5 is designed to opposite face (two-sided) to be had and measures prompting size, to facilitate some medical worker for left-handed operation or right-hand operated, and the left hander namely said in common saying or right-handed person.
Dip stick and operation clamper combine by the present invention, by the opening and closing movement of fixed handle and moving handle, stretch is driven to move in the axial U-type groove of door frame bar, and then drive dip stick to rotate at intra articular, to ensure that measuring junction can fit to tested tissue, realize the accurate measurement of various anatomic parameter, contribute to the impairment factor passing judgment on anterior cruciate ligament clinically, and can provide a large amount of the most direct for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope, reference index the most accurately, as green diameter and the length of ACL, the shape of the true stop of ligament and position, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.
The metering system of survey tool:
When using the medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design to carry out the intraarticular structure measurement in Minimally Invasive Surgery, be connected on by thumbstall on the finger ring of fixed handle 1, middle finger is socketed on the finger ring of moving handle 2, motion is drawn close by middle sensing thumb, then moving handle 2 draws close fixed handle 1, stretch 7 is pulled up, dip stick 5 is holded up, and measures tested partial joint inner structure size with the dip stick 5 holded up.
After measurement completes, leave measurement environment, unclamp moving handle 2.
During the medical measuring apparatus not using the present invention to design, dip stick 5 and stretch 7 can be levels, also can be separated, detachable, as adopted bolt, buckle carries out Fast Installation.

Claims (6)

1., for measuring a medical measuring apparatus for human synovial inner structure size, described medical measuring apparatus is applied to the measurement of the intraarticular physical dimension of Minimally Invasive Surgery; It is characterized in that: this medical measuring apparatus includes fixed handle (1), moving handle (2), door frame bar (4), stretch (7), dip stick (5); Fixed handle (1) is connected by screw (3) with moving handle (2), stretch (7) is mobile in the axial U-lag (41) of door frame bar (4), one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle (1), the other end of door frame bar (4) connects dip stick (5), one end of stretch (7) is connected with moving handle (2), and the other end of stretch (7) connects dip stick (5);
Fixed handle (1) is provided with the first finger ring (11), first connecting rod (12), rotary spacing district (13) and second connecting rod (14); First connecting rod (12) is arranged between the first finger ring (11) and rotary spacing district (13), and what the opposite side of rotary spacing district (13) was arranged is second connecting rod (14);
The center of the first finger ring (11) is A through hole (11A), described A through hole (11A) for finger through;
Rotary spacing district (13) is provided with B through hole (13A), limited block (13B); Described B through hole (13A) is passed for the convex cylindrical (23A) on moving handle (2); Described limited block (13B) is placed in the stopper slot (23C) of moving handle (2); Described rotary spacing district (13) is for the cam pair (23) of mounted movable handle (2);
Second connecting rod (14) is provided with C through hole (14A), D through hole (14B); Described C through hole (14A) is on the one hand for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar (4), and dip stick (5) is installed in the other end activity of door frame bar (4); One end that described C through hole (14A) is used for stretch (7) is on the other hand passed, and be movably arranged in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2) through the snap fit (71) of the stretch (7) of C through hole (14A), the upper dip stick (5) of other end fixed installation of stretch (7); Described D through hole (14B) is for placing jackscrew (4A), through the jackscrew (4A) after D through hole (14B), one end of door frame bar (4) is held out against, realize the fixing of door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1);
Moving handle (2) is provided with the second finger ring (12A), third connecting rod (22), cam pair (23), and third connecting rod (22) is arranged between the second finger ring (12A) and cam pair (23);
The center of the second finger ring (12A) is E through hole (21A), described E through hole (21A) for finger through;
Cam pair (23) is provided with convex cylindrical (23A), stopper slot (23C), A packing cavity (23D), B packing cavity (23E), draw-in groove (23F); The center of described convex cylindrical (23A) is screwed hole (23B), this convex cylindrical (23A) is arranged in the B through hole (13A) of fixed handle (1), screwed hole (23B), for placing screw (3), can connect a nut through screw (3) end after screwed hole (23B); Described stopper slot (23C) is for placing the limited block (13B) of fixed handle (1); Described draw-in groove (23F) is for placing the snap fit (71) in stretch (7);
Antifriction material is placed with in A packing cavity (23D) and B packing cavity (23E);
Moving handle (2) rotates around convex cylindrical (23A) relative to fixed handle (1);
The body of rod of door frame bar (4) is provided with axial U-lag (41), and this axial U-lag (41) is for placing stretch (7), and stretch (7) is mobile in axial U-lag (41); The bottom relative with described axial U-lag (41) is provided with top wire hole (42), this top wire hole (42) is for placing jackscrew (4A), one end of jackscrew (4A) is placed in top wire hole (42) through the D through hole (14B) on fixed handle (1), realizes the connection between door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1) by jackscrew (4A); The other end end of door frame bar (4) is provided with longitudinal U-lag (43), the side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43) is provided with G through hole (44), another side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43) is provided with H through hole (45), and described G through hole (44) and described H through hole (45) pass for pin (6); Longitudinal U-lag (43) is for placing the connection handle (53) of dip stick (5);
One end of stretch (7) is provided with snap fit (71), and the other end of stretch (7) is provided with bearing pin (72); Described snap fit (71) is placed in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2); Described bearing pin (72) is placed in the J through hole (51) of dip stick (5); Bearing pin (72) and J through hole (51) are movable installation;
One end of dip stick (5) is two-sided tolerance body (54), described two-sided tolerance body (54) is provided with rule, the other end of dip stick (5) is connection handle (53), described connection handle (53) is provided with J through hole (51) and K through hole (52), described J through hole (51) is for placing the bearing pin (72) of stretch (7), and described K through hole (52) is passed for pin (6).
2. a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of door frame bar (4) must not more than 8mm.
3. a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the scale unit of the upper rule arranged of two-sided tolerance body (54) of dip stick (5) is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter.
4. a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross-sectional configuration of the two-sided tolerance body (54) of dip stick (5) is triangle, hexagon, rectangle or circle.
5. a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of dip stick (5) must not exceed the IA surgical environments of Wicresoft.
6. a kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described medical measuring apparatus can be applicable to the medical worker of left-handed operation or right-hand operated.
CN201410447142.2A 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 A kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size Expired - Fee Related CN104161523B (en)

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