CN104153515A - Novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard - Google Patents
Novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN104153515A CN104153515A CN201410404510.5A CN201410404510A CN104153515A CN 104153515 A CN104153515 A CN 104153515A CN 201410404510 A CN201410404510 A CN 201410404510A CN 104153515 A CN104153515 A CN 104153515A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard. The novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard comprises thin wall section steels and lightweight concrete, the thin wall section steels arranged at the edge portions of the wallboard, and compose the lightweight wallboard as a bearing main body or a composition portion of the bearing main body, and a steel fabric sheet is welded to an upper surface and a lower surface between the thin wall section steels; and the thin wall section steels are obtained by mechanically molding a steel p late of about 1-2mm, the thickness of a cross section is determined by the bearing, and the routine thickness of the cross section is about 90-180mm. Compared with present walls, the lightweight wallboard has the characteristics of about 50% deadweight reduction, substantial reduction of the earthquake effect, and great cost reduction of the integral structure and the base; and the wallboard provided by the invention has good heat insulation, sound insulation and fireproof performances, and has a greatly lower thickness than traditional wallboards due to the good bearing performance, so the use area is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, relate in particular to a kind of Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs.
Background technology
The industrialization of building product, commodity turn to the developing direction of modern architecture goods, are one of directions of China's emphasis research and development, popularization.
Steel structure system was able to develop rapidly in the last few years, according to the feature of steel work, the deadweight of body of wall and floor is the major part of house deadweight, this two-part weight is considerably beyond the deadweight of steel work, effectively reduce body of wall and floor deadweight, can effectively reduce the overall weight of building structure, and can reduce greatly geological process, the performance of structure and cost are played to critical effect, are one of problems of domestic and international primary study.
The main still all kinds of masonry walls of the exterior wall of steel house, are subject to the restriction of own characteristic now, and thickness is thick, weight is large, and labour intensity is high, and speed of application is slow, and globality is poor.Meanwhile, building construction is subject to its requirement of using function, and constructional materials and goods are also required to possess the performances such as insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation simultaneously.
Domesticly in these years also occurred some Light trabses, but manufacture craft is comparatively complicated, particularly needs, according to the production customized of concrete engineering size, can not produce in advance, cannot realize building products industrialization and commercialization in just sincere justice.
In view of the demand, creator of the present invention has obtained this creation finally through long research and practice.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs, in order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs, it comprises light-gauge steel section and light weight concrete construction, described light-gauge steel section is arranged in the limit portion of wallboard and using the ingredient of its main body as Light trabs load or load main body, upper and lower two surperficial attached welding steel silk or the reinforced mesh between light-gauge steel section.
Further, when the width of wallboard is larger, along plate length direction, steel wire or steel bar girder can be set at a certain distance to increase the rigidity of wallboard.
Further, described light weight concrete construction is that deadweight grade is 300kg/m
3left and right foam concrete or have some strength, deadweight grade light weight aggregate concrete.
Further, described light-gauge steel section is made type with 1～2mm left and right steel plate machine, and sectional dimension is according to stressed size decision, and depth of section is in 90～180mm left and right.
Further, described light-gauge steel section comprises A type light-gauge steel section and Type B light-gauge steel section, and cross section tongue and groove each other, wherein, a protuberance is set in the middle of described A type light-gauge steel section; Described Type B light-gauge steel section is combined with A type light-gauge steel section, in the middle of it, groove is set, and groove both sides are smooth joint portion.
Further, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: the both sides of middle Light trabs are respectively A type light-gauge steel section, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are Type B light-gauge steel section.
Further, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: the both sides of middle Light trabs are respectively an A type light-gauge steel section and a Type B light-gauge steel section, the Type B light-gauge steel section that the Light trabs edges of boards of its left and right sides combine with A type light-gauge steel section respectively and the A type light-gauge steel section combining with Type B light-gauge steel section.
Further, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: the both sides of middle Light trabs are respectively Type B light-gauge steel section, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are A type light-gauge steel section.
Further, when the heat-insulating property of Light trabs can not meet the demands, in wallboard manufacture process, direct sticking heat-preservation plate outside wallboard, forms the integrated board of tool load, insulation.
Further, when the outer plate surface of Light trabs has decoration to require, in wallboard manufacture process, can directly in wallboard outside, carry out decorative encasing processing or sticking decorative board, form the integrated board of tool load, insulation, outer decoration.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is compared with prior art: with respect to existing body of wall, Light trabs deadweight of the present invention reduces by 50% left and right, greatly reduces geological process, and overall structure and foundation cost are significantly reduced; Because it is whole sheet material and has good insulation, sound insulation, fireproof performance, its thickness can significantly reduce with respect to traditional body of wall, has increased usable floor area; With respect to traditional body of wall, its mounting process is simple, and speed of application is fast, and labour intensity is low; Can industrialization, commercialization, standardized production deposit; To sum up advantage makes Light trabs comprehensive cost of the present invention low, saves building costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the connection diagram of the first embodiment of light-gauge steel section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is the connection diagram of the second embodiment of light-gauge steel section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 c is the connection diagram of the 3rd embodiment of light-gauge steel section of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the present invention is above-mentioned, be described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, it is the perspective view of Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs of the present invention, and the sheet material of Light trabs of the present invention comprises light-gauge steel section 13,15 and light weight concrete construction 11, builds described light weight concrete construction between adjacent two light-gauge steel sections.In the present embodiment, described light weight concrete construction is foam concrete, described light-gauge steel section thin-walled steel plate mechanism moulding, and it is arranged in limit portion the main body using it as Light trabs load of wallboard.
Two surperficial attached welding steel silk or reinforced mesh 12 up and down between light-gauge steel section, can increase steel wire or steel bar girder 14 when plate is wide along plate length direction when larger at a certain distance.Between adjacent two light-gauge steel sections, filling foam concrete forms the wallboard with certain width, utilize steel wire or reinforced mesh 12 and steel wire or steel bar girder 14 that foam concrete and light-gauge steel section are combined, utilize the characteristic of foam concrete to realize the requirement of the functions such as insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, sound-absorbing.Described foam concrete is for conducting oneself with dignity for 300kg/m
3the foam concrete of left and right, its major function is to realize the performance requirements such as good lightweight, insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, does not participate in wallboard stressed, it is suitable for meeting other light material of performance requirement.
As needs further improve the supporting capacity of wallboard, the deadweight grade that can improve foam concrete makes it reach certain strength grade, or change the light weight aggregate concrete of certain deadweight and strength grade into, make itself and steel wire or reinforced mesh and steel wire or steel bar girder work in combination participate in wallboard load, jointly form the load main body of wallboard with edges of boards light-gauge steel section.
When the heat-insulating property of Light trabs can not meet the demands, in wallboard manufacture process, direct sticking heat-preservation plate outside wallboard, forms the integrated board of tool load, insulation.
When the outer plate surface of Light trabs has decoration to require, in wallboard manufacture process, can directly in wallboard outside, carry out decorative encasing processing or sticking decorative board, form the integrated board of tool load, insulation, outer decoration.
Because light-gauge steel section is generally to make type by plate bending rolls, can form compared with big-length, light weight concrete construction is integrated poured by length, build after moulding, after pressing the cutting of certain specification size, store, plate is wide in addition can freely determine, so plate is wide, also can produce in advance storage by the normalization size of some.
In the present invention, described light-gauge steel section is made type with 1～2mm left and right steel plate machine, sectional dimension determines according to stressed size, depth of section is generally in 90～180mm left and right, its section form is divided into A, two kinds of Type Bs and tongue and groove each other, other sheet metal that it is applicable to general steel plate, galvanized steel plain sheet, color painted steel strip and can meets stress performance requirement with material.
The A adopting according to wallboard, two kinds of light-gauge steel sections of B, can form three kinds of thistle board section forms, to be suitable for different bodies of wall position needs.Wherein, in the middle of A type light-gauge steel section 13, a protuberance 18 is set; Type B light-gauge steel section 15 can with 13 combinations of A type light-gauge steel section, a groove 16 is set in the middle of it, groove 16 both sides are smooth joint portion 17.
Shown in Fig. 2 a-2c, in the first embodiment, the both sides of middle Light trabs are respectively A type light-gauge steel section 13, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are the junction tongue and groove combination each other of 15, three Light trabses of Type B light-gauge steel section.
In a second embodiment, the both sides of middle Light trabs are respectively an A type light-gauge steel section 13 and a Type B light-gauge steel section 15, the edges of boards of the Light trabs of its left and right sides are respectively the Type B light-gauge steel section 15 combining with A type light-gauge steel section 13 and 13, three Light trabs tongue and groove combinations each other of the A type light-gauge steel section combining with Type B light-gauge steel section 15.
In the 3rd embodiment, the edges of boards of middle Light trabs are respectively Type B light-gauge steel section 15, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are 13, three Light trabs tongue and groove combinations each other of A type light-gauge steel section.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is only illustrative for invention, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art is understood, and in the spirit and scope that limit, can carry out many changes to it in invention claim, revise, and even equivalence, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs, it is characterized in that, it comprises light-gauge steel section and light weight concrete construction, described light-gauge steel section is arranged in the limit portion of wallboard and using the ingredient of its main body as Light trabs load or load main body, upper and lower two surperficial attached welding steel silk or the reinforced mesh between light-gauge steel section.
2. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when the width of wallboard is larger, along plate length direction, steel wire or steel bar girder can be set at a certain distance to increase the rigidity of wallboard.
3. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light weight concrete construction is foam concrete or light weight aggregate concrete, when for deadweight grade be 300kg/m
3left and right foam concrete time, the load main body that described light-gauge steel section is wallboard; When being the light weight aggregate concrete of certain deadweight grade, light weight aggregate concrete and described light-gauge steel section work in combination form load main body jointly.
4. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described light-gauge steel section is made type with 1～2mm left and right steel plate machine, and sectional dimension is according to stressed size decision, and depth of section is in 90～180mm left and right.
5. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described light-gauge steel section comprises A type light-gauge steel section and Type B light-gauge steel section, and cross section tongue and groove each other, wherein, a protuberance is set in the middle of described A type light-gauge steel section; Described Type B light-gauge steel section is combined with A type light-gauge steel section, in the middle of it, groove is set, and groove both sides are smooth joint portion.
6. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: two edges of boards of middle Light trabs are respectively A type light-gauge steel section, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are Type B light-gauge steel section.
7. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: two edges of boards of middle Light trabs are respectively A type light-gauge steel section and Type B light-gauge steel section, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of its left and right sides are respectively the Type B light-gauge steel section combining with A type light-gauge steel section and the A type light-gauge steel section combining with Type B light-gauge steel section.
8. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described A type light-gauge steel section and the combination of Type B light-gauge steel section are: two edges of boards sides of middle Light trabs are for installing Type B light-gauge steel section, and the edges of boards of the Light trabs of both sides combined with it are A type light-gauge steel section.
9. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sticking heat-preservation plate outside described Light trabs, the integrated board of formation tool load, insulation.
10. Novel tongue-and-groove formula Light trabs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described Light trabs outside, carries out decorative encasing processing or sticking decorative board, forms the integrated board of tool load, insulation, outer decoration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404510.5A CN104153515A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404510.5A CN104153515A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard |
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| CN104153515A true CN104153515A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404510.5A Pending CN104153515A (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Novel tongue-and-groove type lightweight wallboard |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105804315A (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-07-27 | 唐山冀东发展集成房屋有限公司 | Steel wire mesh and fiber enhanced integrated foam concrete lightweight wall plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113089876A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Foam concrete combined wallboard integrating heat preservation and load bearing |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1261640A (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2000-08-02 | 樊志 | A-shaped building enclosure structure composed of A-shaped plate |
| CN201433505Y (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | 刘扣民 | Light energy-saving composite plate with steel structure |
| JP4936768B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-05-23 | 株式会社フジタ | Plate-shaped reinforced concrete member and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103726609A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-16 | 沈阳中辰钢结构工程有限公司 | Steel frame whole exterior wall board |
| CN203729487U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-23 | 北京国鼎板业有限公司 | Light fireproof thermal-insulation wallboard |
-
2014
- 2014-08-18 CN CN201410404510.5A patent/CN104153515A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1261640A (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2000-08-02 | 樊志 | A-shaped building enclosure structure composed of A-shaped plate |
| JP4936768B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-05-23 | 株式会社フジタ | Plate-shaped reinforced concrete member and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN201433505Y (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | 刘扣民 | Light energy-saving composite plate with steel structure |
| CN103726609A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-16 | 沈阳中辰钢结构工程有限公司 | Steel frame whole exterior wall board |
| CN203729487U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-23 | 北京国鼎板业有限公司 | Light fireproof thermal-insulation wallboard |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105804315A (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-07-27 | 唐山冀东发展集成房屋有限公司 | Steel wire mesh and fiber enhanced integrated foam concrete lightweight wall plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105804315B (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2018-08-21 | 唐山冀东发展集成房屋有限公司 | Steel wire and fiber reinforcement integrated foam concrete lightweight wall plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN113089876A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Foam concrete combined wallboard integrating heat preservation and load bearing |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |