CN104153158A - Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine - Google Patents

Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104153158A
CN104153158A CN201410372622.7A CN201410372622A CN104153158A CN 104153158 A CN104153158 A CN 104153158A CN 201410372622 A CN201410372622 A CN 201410372622A CN 104153158 A CN104153158 A CN 104153158A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing machine
power transmission
transmission structure
pulsator washing
decelerator
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Pending
Application number
CN201410372622.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘富春
于秋霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410372622.7A priority Critical patent/CN104153158A/en
Publication of CN104153158A publication Critical patent/CN104153158A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/304Arrangements or adaptations of electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a power transmission structure of a pulsator washing machine. The position of a speed reducer is redesigned; the existing specific belt pulley which drives a power transmission structure and subassemblies of a transmission clutch is omitted; direct driving is realized by a common motor; effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are quite obvious; the occupied space of the power transmission structure is reduced; the manufacturing cost of the pulsator washing machine is reduced; and the power transmission structure of the pulsator washing machine is simple and reliable in structure. A brake hub, a flange shaft sleeve and a dewatering barrel are connected to one another integrally, so that the dewatering barrel can be controlled by controlling a brake; the inside of the pulsator washing machine can be controlled simply and quickly when the pulsator washing machine runs; the fault rate of the pulsator washing machine is reduced; even if the pulsator washing machine fails, the pulsator washing machine is repaired easily and quickly; and the pulsator washing machine is suitable for being popularized and used in a wide range. The cost of the power transmission structure is about 30-35 yuan and is lower than the existing power transmission structure by 70%. Two washing and dewatering mode converting schemes which are matched with the power transmission structure are designed; the power transmission structure brings great convenience to assembly of the pulsator washing machine; and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

The power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine field, especially a kind of power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine.
Background technology
The dynamic transfer system structure of existing impeller automatic washing machine generally drives speed change clutch by motor by belt pulley, and then realize washing and dehydration by speed change clutch, this washing machine dynamic transfer system structure assembling is comparatively complicated, therefore while assembling, the time of cost is longer, thereby production efficiency is lower, and manufacturing cost height also easily breaks down.And the cost of speed change clutch is higher makes whole power transmission structure cost in about 100-130 unit, cause the cost of washing machine also to increase thereupon.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and provide a kind of simple in structure, the power transmission structure of the rotary drum washing machine of low cost of manufacture.
In order to achieve the above object, the power transmission structure of the designed a kind of rotary drum washing machine of the present invention, it comprises motor, impeller, dehydration barrel, steel ladle, decelerator and suspension rod damper, described impeller, dehydration barrel and steel ladle arrange successively from inside to outside, suspension rod damper is connected on steel ladle, motor is fixed on the bottom of steel ladle, decelerator is arranged in dehydration barrel, described decelerator comprises decelerator cover, planetary gearsets, reducer input shaft and reducer output shaft, planetary gearsets is arranged in decelerator cover, reducer input shaft is connected with motor output shaft by connecting bushing, reducer output shaft is connected with impeller, and be provided with flange shaft sleeve on the power shaft of decelerator, the top of flange shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with dehydration barrel, the bottom of flange shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with brake wheel, be provided with brake ribbon in brake wheel outside, the center of the bottom of steel ladle is provided with the first water seal and bearing, the first water seal and bearing are combined by positioning framework, one end of positioning framework is provided with flange, be fixed on the bottom of steel ladle by flange, be provided with the first groove on the top of decelerator cover, be provided with the second water seal and oiliness bearing in the first groove, reducer output shaft is through the second water seal and oiliness bearing.This structural electromotor is through motor output shaft outputting power, and is directly connected with connecting bushing, and then is connected with the power shaft of decelerator, drives impeller to rotate produce clean result after decelerator slows down by reducer output shaft outputting power; Directly by several independent parts, decelerator is arranged in dehydration barrel simultaneously, has simplified the structure of product.Because flange shaft sleeve lower end is connected with brake wheel, dehydration barrel is fixedly connected with flange shaft sleeve again, therefore brake ribbon was embraced brake wheel and equaled to have embraced dehydration barrel when washing, so decelerator slows down when washing, reducer output shaft low speed rotation realizes washing, and dehydration barrel does not turn; And when dehydration brake ribbon loosen brake wheel, realize centrifugal dehydration.Control like this brake ribbon and embrace brake wheel and just equal to have embraced dehydration barrel dehydration barrel is stopped operating, brake ribbon loosens brake wheel just to be equaled to have loosened dehydration barrel and makes dehydration barrel can recover again to rotate.
In order to realize conversion, one between washing and two kinds of patterns of dehydration: described connecting bushing is provided with ratchet, ratchet, clutch spring cover and embraces spring composition clutch structure, embrace the upper end of spring and hold tightly and be connected with brake wheel.Described ratchet and clutch spring cover are made into integration, and brake wheel, flange shaft sleeve and dehydration barrel are connected as a single entity.When washing, ratchet is stirred ratchet, makes to embrace spring and loosens connecting bushing, realizes washing function at a slow speed; And when dehydration ratchet loosen ratchet, therefore embrace spring and embrace connecting bushing, now realize high speed centrifugation rotation, the more simple and reliable and fault rate of this project organization also greatly reduces.
The another kind of scheme that realizes realization conversion between washing and two kinds of patterns of dehydration is: described impeller has floating plate structure, described floating plate structure comprises floating plate, boss and guide pillar, boss is arranged on the lower plane of floating plate, guide pillar and impeller simultaneously injection molding form, be provided with several the second grooves at dehydration bucket bottom, and the position of the second groove is corresponding with boss.When washing, floating plate floats by guide pillar in water, and now boss separates with the second groove, and impeller is realized washing with reducer output shaft low speed rotation, and dehydration barrel does not turn; When dehydration, the water in steel ladle is emitted, and floating plate is bottomed by guide pillar free subsidence, and boss drops in the second groove, and impeller drives floating plate, and floating plate drives dehydration barrel, and impeller, floating plate and the dehydration barrel Trinity are rotated, and realize high speed dewatering.
The power transmission structure of a kind of rotary drum washing machine that the present invention obtains, by redesigning the position of decelerator, abandon power transmission structure and the assembly of distinctive belt pulley drive speed change clutch in the past, adopted common electric machine to realize electric-machine directly-driven, energy-saving and cost-reducing fairly obvious; And reduce the space that power transmission structure occupies, reduced the cost that rotary drum washing machine is manufactured, simple and reliable for structure.Brake wheel, flange shaft sleeve and dehydration barrel are connected as a single entity and just can are braked and be brought control dehydration barrel by control like this, more simple and fast of internal control when rotary drum washing machine moves like this, and reduce the fault rate of rotary drum washing machine, even fault maintenance also comparatively easily quick, be suitable for promoting on a large scale and using.The cost of this power transmission structure is greatly about about 30-35 unit, than cost in the past 70%.Design the two cover washings, the dehydration mode conversion plan that coordinate with it simultaneously, for rotary drum washing machine assembling provides a great convenience, greatly improved production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 washing machine structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 power transmission structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 power transmission structure schematic diagrames.
In figure: motor 1, motor output shaft 2, dehydration barrel 3, steel ladle 4, suspension rod damper 5, decelerator 6, connecting bushing 7, reducer input shaft 8, decelerator cover 9, reducer output shaft 10, ratchet 11, ratchet 12, clutch spring cover 13, armful spring 14, brake wheel 15, flange shaft sleeve 16, brake ribbon 17, bearing 18, the first water seal 19, floating plate structure 20, the first groove 21, the second water seal 22, impeller 23, floating plate 24, boss 25, guide pillar 26, the second groove 27, fixed frame 28.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the power transmission structure of a kind of rotary drum washing machine that the present embodiment is described, it comprises motor 1, impeller 23, dehydration barrel 3, steel ladle 4, decelerator 6 and suspension rod damper 5, described impeller 23, dehydration barrel 3 and steel ladle 4 arrange successively from inside to outside, suspension rod damper 5 is connected on steel ladle 4, motor 1 is fixed on the bottom of steel ladle 4, decelerator 6 is arranged in dehydration barrel 3, described decelerator 6 comprises decelerator cover 9, planetary gearsets, reducer input shaft 8 and reducer output shaft 10, planetary gearsets is arranged in decelerator cover 9, reducer input shaft 8 is connected with motor output shaft 10 by connecting bushing 7, reducer output shaft 10 is connected with impeller 23, and on reducer input shaft 8, be provided with flange shaft sleeve 16, the top of flange shaft sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with dehydration barrel 3, the bottom of flange shaft sleeve 16 is fixing with brake wheel 15, be provided with brake ribbon 17 in brake wheel 15 outsides, the center of the bottom of steel ladle 4 is provided with the first water seal 19 and bearing 18, the first water seal 19 and bearing 18 are combined by positioning framework 28, one end of positioning framework 28 is provided with flange, be fixed on the bottom of steel ladle 4 by flange, be provided with the first groove 21 on the top of decelerator cover 9, be provided with the second water seal 22 and oiliness bearing in the first groove 21, reducer output shaft 10 is through the second water seal 22 and oiliness bearing.Impeller 23 is located at reducer output shaft 10 upper ends, impeller 23 has floating plate structure 20, floating plate structure 20 comprises floating plate 24, boss 25 and guide pillar 26, boss 25 is located at the lower plane of floating plate 24, guide pillar 26 forms with impeller while injection molding, dehydration barrel 3 bottoms are provided with several the second grooves 27, and the position of the second groove 27 is corresponding with boss 25.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the power transmission structure of the rotary drum washing machine that the present embodiment is described, connecting bushing 7 described in it is provided with ratchet 11, ratchet 12, clutch spring cover 13 and embraces spring 14, embracing spring 14 is located in clutch spring cover 13, flange shaft sleeve 16 lower ends are connected with brake wheel 15, embrace the upper end of spring 14 and hold tightly with brake wheel 15, ratchet 11 and clutch spring cover 13 are made into integration.

Claims (6)

1. the power transmission structure of a rotary drum washing machine, it comprises motor, impeller, dehydration barrel, steel ladle, decelerator and suspension rod damper, described impeller, dehydration barrel and steel ladle arrange successively from inside to outside, suspension rod damper is connected on steel ladle, motor is fixed on the bottom of steel ladle, it is characterized in that decelerator is arranged in dehydration barrel, described decelerator comprises decelerator cover, planetary gearsets, reducer input shaft and reducer output shaft, planetary gearsets is arranged in decelerator cover, reducer input shaft is connected with motor output shaft by connecting bushing, reducer output shaft is connected with impeller, and be provided with flange shaft sleeve on the power shaft of decelerator, the top of flange shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with dehydration barrel, the bottom of flange shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with brake wheel, be provided with brake ribbon in brake wheel outside.
2. the power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine according to claim 1, the bottom centre that it is characterized in that steel ladle is provided with the first water seal and bearing, the first water seal and bearing are combined by positioning framework, and one end of positioning framework is provided with flange and is fixed on by flange the bottom of steel ladle.
3. the power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the top of described decelerator cover is provided with the first groove, is provided with the second water seal and oiliness bearing in the first groove, and reducer output shaft is through the second water seal and oiliness bearing.
4. the power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described brake wheel, flange shaft sleeve and dehydration barrel are connected as a single entity.
5. according to the power transmission structure of the rotary drum washing machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described connecting bushing is provided with ratchet, ratchet, clutch spring cover and embraces spring composition clutch structure, embraces the upper end of spring and holds tightly and be connected with brake wheel.
6. according to the power transmission structure of the rotary drum washing machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described impeller has floating plate structure, described floating plate structure comprises floating plate, boss and guide pillar, boss is arranged on the lower plane of floating plate, guide pillar and impeller simultaneously injection molding form, be provided with several the second grooves at dehydration bucket bottom, and the position of the second groove and boss is corresponding.
CN201410372622.7A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine Pending CN104153158A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372622.7A CN104153158A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372622.7A CN104153158A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine

Publications (1)

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CN104153158A true CN104153158A (en) 2014-11-19

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CN201410372622.7A Pending CN104153158A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Power transmission structure of pulsator washing machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106637826A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 Speed reduction clutch driving device of washing machine
CN106637822A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 Water-saving washing machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5926887A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-07-27 General Electric Co. Mode shifter for a washing machine
CN1331359A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-16 金羚电器有限公司 Full-automatic washer
CN201538893U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-08-04 刘富春 Washing machine with floating washing wave wheel
CN201809633U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-27 刘富春 Novel structure of cohered bidirectional brake pad
CN102312367A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-11 刘富春 Washing and dewatering clutch for pulsator washing machine
CN202193983U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-18 刘富春 Pulsator washing machine
CN102560968A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-11 刘富春 Washing machine and operating method thereof
CN203960593U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 刘富春 The power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5926887A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-07-27 General Electric Co. Mode shifter for a washing machine
CN1331359A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-16 金羚电器有限公司 Full-automatic washer
CN201538893U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-08-04 刘富春 Washing machine with floating washing wave wheel
CN201809633U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-27 刘富春 Novel structure of cohered bidirectional brake pad
CN102312367A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-11 刘富春 Washing and dewatering clutch for pulsator washing machine
CN202193983U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-18 刘富春 Pulsator washing machine
CN102560968A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-11 刘富春 Washing machine and operating method thereof
CN203960593U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 刘富春 The power transmission structure of rotary drum washing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106637826A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 Speed reduction clutch driving device of washing machine
CN106637826B (en) * 2015-10-29 2024-04-19 宁国聚隆减速器有限公司 Washing machine speed reduction clutch driving device
CN106637822A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 Water-saving washing machine
CN106637822B (en) * 2015-11-02 2024-04-23 宁国聚隆减速器有限公司 Water-saving washing machine

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Application publication date: 20141119