CN104150238B - A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging - Google Patents
A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104150238B CN104150238B CN201410360007.4A CN201410360007A CN104150238B CN 104150238 B CN104150238 B CN 104150238B CN 201410360007 A CN201410360007 A CN 201410360007A CN 104150238 B CN104150238 B CN 104150238B
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- turnover panel
- ladder
- pulley
- pallet
- slide rail
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging, comprise and being obliquely installed in ground ladder and for supporting the vertical rod of ladder, ladder, vertical rod and ground form triangular structure; Ladder front is provided with for the turnover panel of loaded material and for supporting the pallet of turnover panel, the both sides of ladder are provided with slide rail, the position that the both sides of pallet and turnover panel are connected with ladder is equipped with pulley, pallet and turnover panel are fastened in slide rail by pulley, one side of pallet and turnover panel is connected, and pallet, turnover panel and slide rail form triangular structure; Top at the ladder back side is provided with fixed pulley, and pallet below is fixedly connected with movable pulley; Bottom, the ladder back side is provided with three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, fixed pulley and movable pulley are connected by steel wire rope; One side of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor is connected with administration of power supply. This apparatus structure is simple, floor space is little, handled easily, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics equipment field, relate to a kind of automatic charging device, be specifically related to a kind of utilizationThe device of pulley turnover panel automatic charging.
Background technology
Logistics, as a kind of advanced person's organizational form and administrative skill, is sent out in national economy and social developmentWaving important effect, paid much attention to by various circles of society. In recent years, Logistics Industry total size is quickIncrease, logistics service level significantly improves, and environment and the condition of development are constantly improved. But, with prosperityCountry compares, and the aggregate level of China Logistics industry is still on the low side, also has some outstanding problems, its performanceOne of be exactly the comparatively outmoded backwardness of logistlcs technology equipment, can not meet well the need of Development of Logistics IndustryWanting, how effectively to improve technical equipment, enhance productivity, has been that a pendulum is carved and do not allowed in face of usSlow problem.
As everyone knows, in logistics progress, handling activity is constantly occur and repeatedly carry out, and it occursFrequency higher than other every logistics activities, each handling activity all will take a long time, so handlingSpeed often becomes the key that determines logistics speed. Shared proportion is also in logistics cost for terminal chargesHeight, as the handling operation expense that starts and arrive of railway transportation roughly accounts for 20% left and right of freight charges, shipping accounts for40% left and right. Therefore,, in order to reduce logistics cost, handling are important steps. According to statistics, train goodsFortune is taking 500 kilometers as ramification point, and haul distance exceedes 500 kilometers, transports the handling of time in transit more than start-stopTime; Haul distance is lower than 500 kilometers, and the lay day exceedes actual transportation time. Between the U.S. and JapanOcean shipping, one come and go need 25 days, wherein haulage time 13 days, 12 days lay days. ChinaTo the statistics of production logistics, 1 ton of finished product of the every production of machine works, need carry out 252 tons of inferior handlings,Its cost is 15.5% of processing cost. Therefore, handling activity is to affect logistic efficiency, decision logistics skillThe important step of art economic effect.
The shortcomings such as artificial handling exist handling time long, and cost is high, and Labor Safety is poor, are carried out meanwhileWhen charge and discharge operations, often cause breaking damage of goods, scatter and disappear, loss etc., economic benefit is declined. And realizeLoading and unloading mechanization can greatly be saved labour and be alleviated stevedore's labour intensity, shortens handling operationTime, is conducive to the complete and job safety of commodity, greatly reduces handling operation cost, thereby is conducive toThe reduction of logistics cost. Due to the raising of the efficiency of loading and unloading, workload increases greatly, and stand is to each ton of commodityTerminal charges correspondingly reduce, therefore reduced shipping and delivery cost.
The Gao Linhan of Jinchuan Nonferrous Metal Co.'s R & D Department has invented a kind of single-chain type drawing automatic dischargingDevice, this device is applicable on the single chain drawbench of metal processing, the energy that utilizes dolly to seesawComplete full-automatic translation discharging. The grandson of Donghua University proposes a kind of automatic loading/unloading device with pool, adopts and passesDefeated band and cylinder rotating disk are realized cotton fibriia and the brilliant transport that becomes modification process unit of yarn. Changsha is contained deepThe Shen Huibin of Machinery Co., Ltd. proposes a kind of urceolus, swash plate and inner core of adopting and forms discharging ramped aisle,For carrying the parts that some are scattered.
In sum, the charging device for discharging of existing announcement does not have independently actuating unit, they or dependenceUnloaded physics and conducted oneself with dignity from inclined-plane downslide discharging, or carried out mobile cargo by processing equipment power. These chargingsDevice for discharging has that structure heaviness, floor space are large, malfunction, cost is high, the scope of application is little etc.Shortcoming. Therefore, be necessary to propose one simple in structure, easy to operate, cost is low, can unload by automatic chargeThe device of material.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization to slideThe device of wheel turnover panel automatic charging, this apparatus structure is simple, floor space is little, handled easily, be suitable for modelEnclose wide.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging, is characterized in that, comprises feed mechanism and power supplyMechanism; Feed mechanism comprises and being obliquely installed in ground ladder and for supporting the vertical rod of ladder, ladder,Vertical rod and ground form triangular structure; Ladder front is provided with for the turnover panel of loaded material and for propping upThe pallet of support turnover panel, the both sides of ladder are provided with slide rail, the portion that the both sides of pallet and turnover panel are connected with ladderPosition is equipped with pulley, and the pulley of pallet and turnover panel is fastened in slide rail, and a side of pallet and turnover panel is connected,Pallet, turnover panel and slide rail form triangular structure; Top at the ladder back side is provided with fixed pulley, under palletSide is fixedly connected with movable pulley; Bottom, the ladder back side is provided with three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor,Fixed pulley is connected by steel wire rope with movable pulley, and steel wire rope one end is fixed on the rotor of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motorUpper, the other end is fixed on ladder top after by fixed pulley and movable pulley; One side of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motorBe connected with administration of power supply.
Described administration of power supply comprises wire, power supply and switch, and power supply is by wire and three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motorOne side connect, on power supply, be connected to the outlet of three-phase electricity cable, on switch, be connected to three-phase power line inlet wire, electricitySource is connected with three-phase power line inlet wire by the outlet of three-phase electricity cable with switch.
Described switch is the two-direction switch for regulating the positive and negative rotation of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and this switch is establishedPut in vertical rod.
Described ladder top is also provided with top board, top board setting parallel to the ground, and the both sides of top board are provided with cunningRail, the slide rail on this slide rail and ladder both sides connects.
Described top board is provided with baffle plate, and baffle plate bottom is provided with baffle plate spring, and baffle plate is by baffle plate spring and topPlate is fixed.
The number of described baffle plate is two, and two baffle plates are symmetricly set on the slide rail inner side on top board both sides.
The rotor of described three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor one end is provided with steel wire rope wire casing, and steel wire rope one end fixedly twinesIn steel wire rope wire casing.
On the ground contacting with ladder bottom, be provided with the triangle knot forming with pallet, turnover panel and slide railThe groove that structure matches.
The number of described fixed pulley is two.
Described vertical rod is vertically set on ground.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following useful technique effect:
Automatic charging device of the present invention, the stable triangle knot that utilizes ladder, vertical rod and ground to formStructure arranges pallet, turnover panel on ladder, and ladder both sides are provided with slide rail, and pallet and turnover panel are by pulley cardBe combined in slide rail, pallet, turnover panel and slide rail also form stable triangular structure, two triangular structuresFully ensure steadiness of the present invention, by the three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the fixed pulley that arrange at the ladder back sideAnd movable pulley, three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor, fixed pulley and movable pulley are connected by steel wire rope, three-phase rotatingMotor is connected with administration of power supply, and movable pulley and pallet are fixed, and steel wire rope pulls movable pulley fortune by fixed pulleyMoving, thus automatic charging, the discharging of feed mechanism completed. The present invention is relatively simple for structure, floor spaceLittle, flexible operation, cost are low, larger for the scope of application of transporting material.
Further, the device of automatic charging of the present invention arranges top board on ladder top, and top board is provided withBaffle plate, baffle plate below is provided with spring, when pallet walks on top board, after touching baffle plate, turnover panel wing dropThe discharging of compression baffle plate, after material loading finishes, turnover panel is just being stood on top board by baffle plate spring force effect below,Thereby ensure the reset after automatic charging device discharging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is ground; 2 is ladder; 3 is slide rail; 4 is three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor; 5 for leadingLine; 6 is power supply; 7 is steel wire rope; 8 is pulley; 9 is pallet; 10 is turnover panel; 11 is top board;12 is switch; 13 is vertical rod; 14 is baffle plate; 15 is spring; 16 is steel wire rope wire casing; 17 for fixed slidingWheel; 18 is movable pulley; 19 is three-phase power line inlet wire; 20 is the outlet of three-phase electricity cable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging, comprises feed mechanism and power supply machineStructure; Feed mechanism comprise ladder 2, three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor 4, vertical rod 13, pallet 9, turnover panel 10,Fixed pulley 17 and movable pulley 18; Ladder 2 is obliquely installed on ground 1, and vertical rod 13 is vertical with ground 1,Be used for supporting ladder 2, ladder 2, vertical rod 13 and ground 1 form stable triangular structure; Ladder 2Front is provided with for the turnover panel 10 of loaded material and for supporting the pallet 9 of turnover panel 10, ladder 2Both sides are provided with slide rail 3, and the both sides of pallet 9 and turnover panel 10 are equipped with pulley with the position that ladder 2 is connected8, the pulley 8 of pallet 9 and turnover panel 10 is all fastened in slide rail 3, a side of pallet 9 and turnover panel 10Be connected, pallet 9, turnover panel 10 and slide rail 3 form triangular structure; Top at ladder 2 back sides is provided withFixed pulley 17, pallet 9 belows are welded with movable pulley 18; Ladder 2 bottoms, the back side are provided with three-phase rotating electricityMachine 4, three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor 4, fixed pulley 17 and movable pulley 18 are connected by steel wire rope 7, and three-phase is justOn the rotor of reverse motors 4 one end, be connected to steel wire rope 7, on the rotor of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor 4 one end, establishHave steel wire rope wire casing 16, steel wire rope 7 one end are fixedly wrapped on steel wire rope wire casing 16, and the other end passes throughAfter fixed pulley 17 and movable pulley 18, be fixed on ladder 2. The number of fixed pulley 17 is two; Three-phase justOne side of reverse motors 4 is connected with administration of power supply. Described ladder 2 tops are also provided with top board 11, top board 11Be arranged in parallel with ground 1, and the both sides of top board 11 are provided with slide rail, the slide rail on this slide rail and ladder 2 both sides3 connect. Top board 11 is provided with baffle plate 14, and baffle plate 14 is fixing with top board 11 by baffle plate spring 15,The number of baffle plate 14 is two, and two baffle plates 14 are symmetricly set on the slide rail inner side on top board 11 both sides.
Described administration of power supply comprises wire 5, power supply 6 and switch 12, and switch 12 is two-direction switch, and this is openedClosing 12 is arranged in vertical rod 13; Power supply 6 is connected with a side of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor 4 by wire 5,On power supply 6, be connected to three-phase electricity cable outlet 20, on switch 12, be connected to three-phase power line inlet wire 19, power supply6 are connected with three-phase power line inlet wire 19 by three-phase electricity cable outlet 20 with switch 12.
Preferably, on the ground 1 contacting with ladder 3 bottoms, be provided with and pallet 9, turnover panel 10 and slidingThe groove that the triangular structure that rail 3 forms matches.
A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging of the present invention, in use:
Auxiliary with pallet 9 when material loading, material is placed on turnover panel 10, and turnover panel 10 is controlled by track 3, turns overPlate 10 and pallet 9 pulley 8 be entirely fastened on slide rail 3 the insides, when material loading, by two-direction switch 12 justTurn material loading, three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor 4 forward volume steel wire ropes 7 also twine in steel wire rope wire casing 16 steel wire ropeDrive turnover panel 10 upward slidings, movable pulley thereby 7 pull movable pulley 18 to move upward by fixed pulley 1718 walk to turnover panel 10 wing drop compression baffle plate 14 dischargings topmost, and after material loading finishes, turnover panel 10 is subject toThe spring 15 elastic force effects of baffle plate 14 belows are just being stood on top board 11. Forward two-direction switch 12 to reversionPosition, steel wire rope 7 is from the interior pull-out of steel wire rope wire casing 16, and turnover panel 10Yuan road return-to-home position, as empty in figureShown in line, sink into underground, and equal with ground.
Claims (8)
1. a device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging, is characterized in that, comprises feed mechanism and confessionElectrical mechanisms; Feed mechanism comprises the ladder (2) that is obliquely installed on ground (1) and for supporting ladder(2) vertical rod (13), ladder (2), vertical rod (13) and ground (1) formation triangular structure; LadderSon (2) front is provided with turnover panel (10) for loaded material and for supporting the pallet of turnover panel (10)(9), the both sides of ladder (2) are provided with slide rail (3), the both sides of pallet (9) and turnover panel (10) and ladderThe position that son (2) is connected is equipped with pulley (8), the pulley (8) of pallet (9) and turnover panel (10)Be fastened in slide rail (3), pallet (9) is connected with a side of turnover panel (10), pallet (9), turns overPlate (10) and slide rail (3) form triangular structure; Top at ladder (2) back side is provided with fixed pulley(17), pallet (9) below is fixedly connected with movable pulley (18); Bottom, ladder (2) back side is provided with threePhase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4), three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4), fixed pulley (17) and movable pulley (18) are logicalCross steel wire rope (7) and be connected, steel wire rope (7) one end is fixed on the rotor of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4),The other end is fixed on ladder (2) top after by fixed pulley (17) and movable pulley (18); Three-phase is positive and negativeOne side of rotating motor (4) is connected with administration of power supply;
Described ladder (2) top is also provided with top board (11), and top board (11) be arranged in parallel with ground (1),And the both sides of top board (11) are provided with slide rail, the slide rail (3) on this slide rail and ladder (2) both sides connects;
The rotor of described three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4) one end is provided with steel wire rope wire casing (16), steel wire rope(7) one end is fixedly wrapped in steel wire rope wire casing (16).
2. a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to claim 1, its feature existsIn, described administration of power supply comprises wire (5), power supply (6) and switch (12), power supply (6) is by leadingLine (5) is connected with a side of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4), is connected to three-phase electricity cable and goes out on power supply (6)Line (20), is connected to three-phase power line inlet wire (19) on switch (12), power supply (6) and switch (12)Be connected with three-phase power line inlet wire (19) by three-phase electricity cable outlet (20).
3. a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to claim 2, its feature existsIn, described switch (12) is for regulating the two-direction switch of the positive and negative rotation of three-phase clockwise and anticlockwise motor (4),And this switch (12) is arranged in vertical rod (13).
4. a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to claim 1, its feature existsIn, described top board (11) is provided with baffle plate (14), and baffle plate (14) bottom is provided with baffle plate spring (15),Baffle plate (14) is fixing by baffle plate spring (15) and top board (11).
5. a kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to claim 4, its feature existsIn, the number of described baffle plate (14) is two, and two baffle plates (14) are symmetricly set on top board (11)The slide rail inner side on both sides.
6. utilize pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to a kind of described in any one in claim 1～3Device is provided with and pallet (9), turnover panel (10) on the ground (1) contacting with ladder (2) bottomAnd the groove that matches of triangular structure that forms of slide rail (3).
7. utilize pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to a kind of described in any one in claim 1～3Device, the number of described fixed pulley (17) is two.
8. utilize pulley turnover panel automatic charging according to a kind of described in any one in claim 1～3Device, described vertical rod (13) is vertically set on ground (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410360007.4A CN104150238B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410360007.4A CN104150238B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104150238A CN104150238A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104150238B true CN104150238B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410360007.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104150238B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107414562A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 芜湖中铁科吉富轨道有限公司 | A kind of heel of switch rail milling magnetic-force positioning device |
| CN109132587B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-12-29 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | Bagging and carrying dual-purpose machine |
| CN109482663B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏宏宝优特管业制造有限公司 | Automatic feeding mechanism and method for drawing machine |
| CN110331861A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-15 | 衢州市联橙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of building conveying platform |
| CN114132664B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-09-20 | 徐州汇尔康食品有限公司 | Decoration material transfer device based on dynamic and static combination principle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2429489Y (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2001-05-09 | 云南第一汽车工贸有限公司 | Multifunctional collection device for town refuse |
| CN201660400U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-12-01 | 王俊生 | Bucket elevator |
| CN202575436U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-12-05 | 高殿全 | Automatic grain conveyor |
| CN203382257U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-08 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Full-automatic fish lifting machine |
| CN203998153U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 韩飞 | A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2367735C (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2008-01-15 | Robert Hill | Variable-incline ramp system |
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2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201410360007.4A patent/CN104150238B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2429489Y (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2001-05-09 | 云南第一汽车工贸有限公司 | Multifunctional collection device for town refuse |
| CN201660400U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-12-01 | 王俊生 | Bucket elevator |
| CN202575436U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-12-05 | 高殿全 | Automatic grain conveyor |
| CN203382257U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-08 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Full-automatic fish lifting machine |
| CN203998153U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 韩飞 | A kind of device that utilizes pulley turnover panel automatic charging |
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| CN104150238A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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