CN104148916A - Press fitting device based on eccentric wheel structure - Google Patents
Press fitting device based on eccentric wheel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104148916A CN104148916A CN201410309901.9A CN201410309901A CN104148916A CN 104148916 A CN104148916 A CN 104148916A CN 201410309901 A CN201410309901 A CN 201410309901A CN 104148916 A CN104148916 A CN 104148916A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- eccentric wheel
- connecting rod
- axis
- press fitting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
Abstract
The invention provides a press fitting device based on an eccentric wheel structure. The press fitting device sequentially comprises a press fitting plate, four guide shafts, two transverse connection rods, two vertical connection rods, two eccentric wheel mechanisms and an input shaft from top to bottom. According to the press fitting device, the input shaft rotates to drive the eccentric wheel mechanisms to rotate, the eccentric wheel mechanisms convert rotational motions into straight reciprocating motions of a mounting plate, a corresponding press fitting structure is installed on the mounting plate, and press fitting in the vertical direction can be realized. The press fitting device based on the eccentric wheel structure uses a mechanical structure for providing power in the vertical direction, is simple in structure, is applicable to work with a low requirement for press fitting force and with a high press fitting rate, and is stable in work and durable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to press-loading apparatus, especially relates to a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure.
Background technology
In machining, often need some straight reciprocating motions that power is provided, in production practices, by the power-actuated linear motion device of small-sized moving, be in great demand, but the press-loading apparatus of prior art, equipment is huge, and complex structure, setup cost is high, and working stability is poor, be not suitable for have small-sized fast, repeatedly press-fit processing.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the invention will solve is to provide and a kind ofly moves steadily, the power press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure reliably, is particularly useful for pressure assembling force demand less and press-fit during speed works efficiently.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the invention adopts is: a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure, comprises the pressing plate setting gradually, four axis of guides, two tranverse connecting rods, two vertical connecting rods, two eccentric mechanisms and a power shaft from top to bottom; The rectangular edge of described pressing plate is horizontally disposed with its bottom surface corner location the axis of guide is vertically set; Tranverse connecting rod two ends are connected with the lower end of two axis of guides respectively, and this tranverse connecting rod middle part is connected with vertical connecting rod, and this vertical connecting rod lower end is connected with eccentric mechanism; The axis of power shaft is along being horizontally disposed with, and two eccentric mechanisms are separately positioned on power shaft two ends.
Described eccentric mechanism comprises the runner that is coaxially arranged on described power shaft end, on this runner periphery, away from shaft core position, be fixedly installed runner connecting shaft, the axis of runner connecting shaft and the axis of power shaft be arranged in parallel, and this runner connecting shaft is connected with the lower end of described vertical connecting rod by the first pipe connecting piece.
Described runner is circular, and its home position is sleeved on described power shaft end.
Described tranverse connecting rod middle part is provided with pitman shaft, between this pitman shaft and described vertical connecting rod, the second pipe connecting piece is set, and this second pipe connecting piece one end is sleeved on pitman shaft, and the other end is connected with described vertical connecting rod upper end.
On described four axis of guides, be respectively installed with linear bearing; Linear bearing both can guarantee the steady of axis of guide motion, can guarantee vertical precision again.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, this device rotatablely moves by power shaft, drives eccentric mechanism to rotate, and eccentric mechanism is transformed into gyration the straight reciprocating motion of installing plate, corresponding press mounting structure is installed on installing plate, just can be realized press-fiting in the vertical direction; This device is a kind of mechanism that utilizes frame for movement that vertical direction power is provided, simple in structure, is applicable to pressure assembling force demand less and press-fit during speed works efficiently, and this device working stability is durable in use.
Advantage and good effect that the invention has are: 1) by four axis of guides, two tranverse connecting rods, two vertical connecting rods, two eccentric mechanisms, make the gyration of power shaft change pressing plate straight reciprocating motion vertically into, both guaranteed straight reciprocating motion steadily, fast, guaranteed again straight reciprocating motion perpendicularity; 2) on four axis of guides, be respectively installed with linear bearing, linear bearing both can guarantee the steady of axis of guide motion, had guaranteed again the vertical precision of axis of guide motion; 3) be coaxially arranged on the runner of described power shaft end, on this runner periphery, away from shaft core position, be fixedly installed runner connecting shaft, described runner is that circular its home position is sleeved on described power shaft end, and the gyration that has further improved power shaft changes the stationarity of pressing plate straight reciprocating motion vertically into; That the present invention has advantages of is simple in structure, motion steadily, power is reliable, straight reciprocating motion speed is fast, precision is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of general structure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is be connected with the vertical connecting rod partial enlarged drawing of position of eccentric mechanism in Fig. 1
In figure:
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure, comprises the pressing plate 9 that sets gradually, four axis of guides 8, two tranverse connecting rods 6, two vertical connecting rods 5, two eccentric mechanisms and power shafts 2 from top to bottom; Describedly press-fit the 9 rectangular edges of plate and be horizontally disposed with its bottom surface corner location the axis of guide 8 is vertically set; Tranverse connecting rod 6 two ends are connected with the lower end of two axis of guides 8 respectively, and these tranverse connecting rod 6 middle parts are connected with vertical connecting rod 5, and these vertical connecting rod 5 lower ends are connected with eccentric mechanism; The axis of power shaft 1 is along being horizontally disposed with, and two eccentric mechanisms are separately positioned on power shaft 1 two ends;
Described eccentric mechanism comprises the runner 3 that is coaxially arranged on described power shaft 1 end, on these runner 3 peripheries, away from shaft core position, be fixedly installed runner connecting shaft 3, the axis of the axis of runner connecting shaft 3 and power shaft 1 be arranged in parallel, and this runner connecting shaft 3 is connected with the lower end of described vertical connecting rod 5 by the first pipe connecting piece 4;
Described runner 3 is circular, and its home position is sleeved on described power shaft 1 end;
Described tranverse connecting rod 6 middle parts are provided with pitman shaft 10, and the second pipe connecting piece 11 is set between this pitman shaft 10 and described vertical connecting rod 5, and these the second pipe connecting piece 11 one end are sleeved on pitman shaft 10, and the other end is connected with described vertical connecting rod 5 upper ends;
On described four axis of guides 8, be respectively installed with linear bearing 7.
The present embodiment operation principle is: utilize the rotation of motor movement band driven input shaft 1, runner 3 is along with power shaft 1 is done gyration, by runner connecting shaft 3, the first pipe connecting piece 4, the second pipe connecting piece 11 and vertical connecting rod 5, drive tranverse connecting rod 6 reciprocating motion in vertical direction, thereby change the gyration of power shaft 1 into pressing plate 9 straight reciprocating motion vertically, on pressing plate 9, fix corresponding press mounting structure, can realize the corresponding function that press-fits.
Above the invention embodiment is had been described in detail, but described content is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, can not be considered to for limiting the practical range of the invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the invention application range and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to the patent covering scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure, is characterized in that: comprise the pressing plate setting gradually, four axis of guides, two tranverse connecting rods, two vertical connecting rods, two eccentric mechanisms and a power shaft from top to bottom; The rectangular edge of described pressing plate is horizontally disposed with its bottom surface corner location the axis of guide is vertically set; Tranverse connecting rod two ends are connected with the lower end of two axis of guides respectively, and this tranverse connecting rod middle part is connected with vertical connecting rod, and this vertical connecting rod lower end is connected with eccentric mechanism; The axis of power shaft is along being horizontally disposed with, and two eccentric mechanisms are separately positioned on power shaft two ends.
2. a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eccentric mechanism comprises the runner that is coaxially arranged on described power shaft end, on this runner periphery, away from shaft core position, be fixedly installed runner connecting shaft, the axis of runner connecting shaft and the axis of power shaft be arranged in parallel, and this runner connecting shaft is connected with the lower end of described vertical connecting rod by the first pipe connecting piece.
3. a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described runner is for circular, and its home position is sleeved on described power shaft end.
4. a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tranverse connecting rod middle part is provided with pitman shaft, between this pitman shaft and described vertical connecting rod, the second pipe connecting piece is set, this the second pipe connecting piece one end is sleeved on pitman shaft, and the other end is connected with described vertical connecting rod upper end.
5. according to a kind of press-loading apparatus based on eccentric wheel structure described in the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: on described four axis of guides, be respectively installed with linear bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410309901.9A CN104148916A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Press fitting device based on eccentric wheel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410309901.9A CN104148916A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Press fitting device based on eccentric wheel structure |
Publications (1)
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CN104148916A true CN104148916A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=51874633
Family Applications (1)
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CN201410309901.9A Pending CN104148916A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Press fitting device based on eccentric wheel structure |
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CN (1) | CN104148916A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63272431A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Working position changing device |
CN102645138A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Double-station automatic pressing machine for primer of hunting shot |
CN102990353A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 | Valve close cover grasping mechanism |
CN102990332A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 | Equipment for assembling atomizing nozzle and pressing nozzle of aerosol valve |
CN203471267U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-03-12 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for pipe fitting with steel hoop |
-
2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201410309901.9A patent/CN104148916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63272431A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Working position changing device |
CN102645138A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Double-station automatic pressing machine for primer of hunting shot |
CN102990353A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 | Valve close cover grasping mechanism |
CN102990332A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-03-27 | 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 | Equipment for assembling atomizing nozzle and pressing nozzle of aerosol valve |
CN203471267U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-03-12 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for pipe fitting with steel hoop |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |