CN104146186A - Chinese herbal medicine feed for new born rex rabbit in the immature stage - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine feed for new born rex rabbit in the immature stage Download PDF

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CN104146186A
CN104146186A CN201410431359.4A CN201410431359A CN104146186A CN 104146186 A CN104146186 A CN 104146186A CN 201410431359 A CN201410431359 A CN 201410431359A CN 104146186 A CN104146186 A CN 104146186A
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rabbit
chinese herbal
soybean
feed
otter rabbit
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陈国顺
随亚楠
张杰涛
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of animal nutrition and feed, and especially relates to a Chinese herbal medicine feed for new born rex rabbit in the immature stage, and can promote the growth of new born rex rabbit, improve the immunity of the rabbit and the quality of fur of the rabbit. The feed is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: corn 45.00-56.00%, alfalfa hay powder 12.00-24.00%, soybean meal 15.00-22.00%, whey powder 3.00-8.00%, expanded soybean 4.00-8.00%, bran 3.00-9.00%, coated sodium butyrate 0.05-0.10%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.40-1.20%, acidulant 0.30-0.50%, salt 0.30-0.60%, yeast culture 0.30- 1.00%, rex rabbit premix 2.00-3.00%, Chinese herbal medicine formula 0.40-0.80%, coated calcium chloride 0.50-1.20%, vegetable oil 0.50-1.00%, lysine 0.30-1.20%, methionine 0.10-0.80%, and soybean lecithin 0.50-1.50%. The feed has the following advantages that the immunity, the health level, the uniformity and the quality of fur of rex rabbit are improved.

Description

The young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed
Technical field
Designing animal nutrition of the present invention and forage science field, particularly relate to the feed of young children's phase of a kind of otter rabbit with Chinese herbal feed additive, is intended to promote the growth of young young rabbit, improves immunity, improves pelage quality.
Background technology
Otter rabbit, formal name used at school Rex Rabbit, is a kind of typical skin and flesh dual-purpose type rabbit.Because its fur exactly likes fur-bearing animal-otter, state is called otter rabbit more still.Baby rex rabbit is the little otter rabbit of 0~40 age in days left and right, and general 18 ages in days are opened and raised, free choice feeding, 35~40 age in days wean; Otter rabbit children rabbit refers to the little otter rabbit of 40~90 ages in days, and 40~60 ages in days are young otter rabbit early stage, and 61~90 ages in days are the young otter rabbit later stage.Otter rabbit, as small-sized efficient grain-saving type Livestock, can provide the high-quality rabbit meat of " three Senior Three are low " (high digestibility, high protein, high-lysine, low cholesterol, low fat, low-yield).Close, short, thin, beautiful, flat, jail six large features that beaver rabbit skin has, its staple length is 1.6 centimetres of left and right only, fine hair average fineness is 16~18 microns, (slab wool fibre density is every square centimeter 1.6~3.2 ten thousand) and substantially without rifle hair, staple length is in good order short, otter rabbit has more than 20 to plant colour pattern simultaneously, the pure light of hair color, soft and high resilience after slab tanning, fur coat dress ornament that its skin is made, cap, vest, tippet, gloves etc., cheap luxurious and beautiful generous, find a good market.The otter rabbit cultivation in Gansu Province is mainly raised as main taking Long Dong, middle part, 30Duo Ge county, the west of a river, approximately 4668 families, existing breeding scale family, 51.64 ten thousand of breeding stocks, wherein 104, more than 1000 kind warren.2013 start, and are the main extensive feeding otter-rabbit in Hexi prefecture at Gansu Wuwei, and scale expands rapidly.820 of the rabbit warrens of more than hundred scale, nearly 4000 of 20 warrens more than scale, plant rabbit breeding stock and reach 4.62 ten thousand, deliver 142.84 ten thousand of commodity otter rabbits for sale; 108.7 ten thousand of high-quality hides are approximately provided to market every year, 0.571 ten thousand ton of rabbit meat is provided every year.Compound Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive has the growth of animal of raising performance, increases immunity, improves the features such as livestock products quality.Research and the application of China to Chinese herbal feed additive, aspect prescription research, Main Basis tradition Chinese veterinarian theory, in conjunction with the physiology digestive characteristic of animal, selects one or more Chinese herbal medicines to carry out folk prescription or compound preparation according to object demand.Aspect the production application of otter rabbit, research seldom.
Based on the continuous expansion of domestic especially the Northwest otter rabbit cultivation scale, and domestic nutrient research aspect pig, fowl, ruminant and aquatic livestock is many, but the research aspect otter rabbit is fewer, comprise that feed applications and additive aspect achievement in research are all fewer, the feed formula of otter rabbit is made and Feed Production Technology, and the feed formula of especially young children phase otter rabbit needs more further investigation.Improving the nutritional need of young rabbit, young rabbit, improve its immunity, is to ensure that it can production high-quality fur, improves prerequisite and the basis of raiser's economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention has been to provide the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed.For current otter rabbit at young children's phase nutritional imbalance, digestibility is not good, and intestinal health level is to be improved, and immunity of organisms ability is low, cause production performance not high, finally affect the problems such as later stage pelage quality is unstable and the custom-designed young children of the otter rabbit phase feed that is added with Chinese herbal medicine.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of young children's phase of a kind of otter rabbit with Chinese herbal feed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, and its main feature is to include by weight percentage and is:
Corn 45.00~56.00%, alfalfa meal 12.00~24.00%, Soybean Meal 15.00~22.00%, whey powder 3.00~8.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~8.00%, wheat bran 3.00~9.00%, coating sodium butyrate 0.05~0.10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40~1.20%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.60%, yeast culture 0.30~1.00%, otter rabbit premix 2.00%~3.00%, herbal prescription 0.40~0.80%, coating calcium chloride 0.50~1.20%, vegetable oil 0.50~1.00%, lysine 0.30~1.20%, methionine 0.10~0.80%, soybean lecithin 0.50~1.50%.
The young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, its main feature is to include by weight percentage and is:
Corn 45.00~56.00%, alfalfa meal 12.00~24.00%, Soybean Meal 15.00~22.00%, whey powder 3.00~8.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~8.00%, wheat bran 3.00~9.00%, coating sodium butyrate 0.05~0.10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40~1.20%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.60%, autolysing yeast powder 0.01~0.02%, otter rabbit premix 2.00%~3.00%, herbal prescription 0.40~0.80%, coating calcium chloride 0.50~1.20%, vegetable oil 0.50~1.00%, lysine 0.30~1.20%, methionine 0.10~0.80%, soybean lecithin 0.50~1.50%.
The described young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, described Chinese herbal medicine is combined as Radix Glycyrrhizae 15~30%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8%~12%, hawthorn 15%~25%, the red sage root 12%~15%, the Radix Astragali 8%~10% and allicin 15%~30%.
The described young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed:
Described corn basic demand is to meet the more than 2 grades of corn state quality standard GB1353-2009 requirement, unit weight >=685.00g/L, unsound grain content≤6.00%, grain≤2.00% that mildews, impurity≤1.00%;
Described alfalfa meal basic demand is for meeting the above requirement of standard GB/T 10389 alfalfa meal quality standard secondary, thick protein >=16.00%, crude fibre < 27.50%, coarse ash < 12.50%;
Described wheat bran is one-level wheat bran, thick protein >=15.00%, and crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%, meets GB 6432-6439;
Described Soybean Meal basic demand is one-level belt leather Soybean Meal, thick protein >=44.00%, and urease activity (in ammoniacal nitrogen)≤0.3%, meets feed Soybean Meal national standard (GB/T 19541-2004);
Described expanded soybean basic demand is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=17%, and albumen solubility is controlled at 70.00%~85.00%;
Described whey powder is for meeting whey powder safety standard, thick protein >=7.00%, moisture≤5.00%, ash content≤15.00%;
Described coating calcium chloride is the coated calcium chloride that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, calcium >=25.00%;
Described acidulant be hundred million as science and technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd produce the acid of high efficiency composition nutrition fruity, main component is lactic acid, orthophosphoric acid, citric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, fumaric acid, natural tartaric acid etc. and special excipients;
Described yeast culture is to have product in the saccharomycete incubation of good palatability (Hui Bang (YC100), Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces);
Described autolysing yeast powder is the autolysing yeast powder GSZ-221 that Shanghai Jiekangnuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces, and it selects special yeast cake is raw material, adopts the new and high technologies such as high-efficiency wall breaking and multi-joint enzymolysis, forms through purification.
Described coating sodium butyrate is the coated sodium butyrate that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, sodium butyrate >=30.00%;
Described vegetable oil is soybean oil, meets GB 1535-2003.
The described young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, also includes:
Described otter rabbit premix is the otter rabbit children rabbit premix of east international rabbit grain research center development, and essential nutrient contents is: copper,>=500mg/kg; Iron,>=4000mg/kg; Manganese,>=3600mg/kg; Zinc,>=3800mg/kg; Selenium,>=18mg/kg; Iodine,>=40mg/kg; VA>=300000IU/kg; VD 3,>=60000IU/kg; VE>=1200IU/kg; VB 12,>=0.24mg/kg; VB 2,>=210mg/kg; Methionine,>=60000IU/kg; Lysine,>=1200IU/kg; VC,>=40mg/kg; Folic acid,>=10mg/kg.
Young children's phase of otter rabbit is used a preparation method for Chinese herbal feed, and its main feature is that step is:
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that the medicinal material of claim 3 is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of claim 1 or 2 proportionings, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, improve otter rabbit immunity; 2, improve the otter rabbit general level of the health; 3, improve otter rabbit entirety regularity; 4, improve otter coney quality.
Brief description of the drawings:
Young children's phase of Fig. 1 otter rabbit is used Chinese herbal feed preparation flow figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding
Described corn basic demand is to meet the more than 2 grades of corn state quality standard GB1353-2009 requirement, unit weight >=685.00g/L, unsound grain content≤6.00%, grain≤2.00% that mildews, impurity≤1.00%;
Described alfalfa meal basic demand is for meeting the above requirement of standard GB/T 10389 alfalfa meal quality standard secondary, thick protein >=16.00%, crude fibre < 27.50%, coarse ash < 12.50%;
Described wheat bran is one-level wheat bran, thick protein >=15.00%, and crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%, meets GB 6432-6439;
Described Soybean Meal basic demand is one-level belt leather Soybean Meal, thick protein >=44.00%, and urease activity (in ammoniacal nitrogen)≤0.3%, meets feed Soybean Meal national standard (GB/T 19541-2004);
Described expanded soybean basic demand is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=17%, and albumen solubility is controlled at 70.00%~85.00%;
Described whey powder is for meeting whey powder safety standard, thick protein >=7.00%, moisture≤5.00%, ash content≤15.00%;
Described coating calcium chloride is the coated calcium chloride that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, calcium >=25.00%;
Described acidulant be hundred million as science and technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd produce the acid of high efficiency composition nutrition fruity, main component is lactic acid, orthophosphoric acid, citric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, fumaric acid, natural tartaric acid etc. and special excipients;
Described yeast culture is to have product in the saccharomycete incubation of good palatability (Hui Bang-YC100, Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces);
Described coating sodium butyrate is the coated sodium butyrate that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, sodium butyrate >=30.00%;
Described vegetable oil is soybean oil, meets GB 1535-2003.
The described young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, also includes:
Described otter rabbit premix is the otter rabbit children rabbit premix of east international rabbit grain research center development, and essential nutrient contents is: copper,>=500mg/kg; Zinc,>=3800mg/kg; Iron,>=4000mg/kg; Manganese,>=3600mg/kg; Selenium,>=18mg/kg; Iodine,>=40mg/kg; VA>=300000IU/kg; VE>=1200IU/kg; VD 3,>=60000IU/kg; VB 2,>=210mg/kg; VB 12,>=0.24mg/kg; Methionine,>=60000IU/kg; Lysine,>=1200IU/kg; VC,>=40mg/kg; Folic acid,>=10mg/kg.
Described herbal prescription is Radix Glycyrrhizae 15%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 25%, the red sage root 15%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 25%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that the medicinal material of claim 3 is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of claim 1 or 2 proportionings, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 2: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding is except feed formula difference, and other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription is Radix Glycyrrhizae 30%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8%, hawthorn 15%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 27%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 3: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is: except forage compounding difference, other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription is Radix Glycyrrhizae 19%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8%, hawthorn 20%, the red sage root 13%, the Radix Astragali 10% and allicin 30%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 4: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding is except feed formula difference, and other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription be 16%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 22%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 30%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 5: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding is except forage compounding difference, and other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription be 16%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 22%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 30%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 6: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding is except forage compounding difference, and other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription be 16%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 22%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 30%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Embodiment 7: the young children of a kind of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, it includes by weight percentage and is:
1. forage compounding is except forage compounding difference, and other is all with embodiment 1.
2. described herbal prescription be 16%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 22%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 30%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Experimental verification example: the young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed
The forage compounding adopting in test is:
Wherein, described herbal prescription is Radix Glycyrrhizae 18%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12%, hawthorn 25%, the red sage root 12%, the Radix Astragali 8% and allicin 25%.Above-mentioned medicinal material mixes in proportion after removing impurity, dries super-fine powder mill Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders, makes premix and adds.
Described corn basic demand is to meet the more than 2 grades of corn state quality standard GB1353-2009 requirement, unit weight >=685.00g/L, unsound grain content≤6.00%, grain≤2.00% that mildews, impurity≤1.00%;
Described alfalfa meal basic demand is for meeting the above requirement of standard GB/T 10389 alfalfa meal quality standard secondary, thick protein >=16.00%, crude fibre < 27.50%, coarse ash < 12.50%;
Described wheat bran is one-level wheat bran, thick protein >=15.00%, and crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%, meets GB 6432-6439;
Described Soybean Meal basic demand is one-level belt leather Soybean Meal, thick protein >=44.00%, and urease activity (in ammoniacal nitrogen)≤0.3%, meets feed Soybean Meal national standard (GB/T 19541-2004);
Described expanded soybean basic demand is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=17%, and albumen solubility is controlled at 70.00%~85.00%;
Described whey powder is for meeting whey powder safety standard, thick protein >=7.00%, moisture≤5.00%, ash content≤15.00%;
Described coating calcium chloride is the coated calcium chloride that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, calcium >=25.00%;
Described acidulant be hundred million as science and technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd produce the acid of high efficiency composition nutrition fruity, main component is lactic acid, orthophosphoric acid, citric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, fumaric acid, natural tartaric acid etc. and special excipients;
Described yeast culture is to have product in the saccharomycete incubation of good palatability (Hui Bang-YC100, Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces);
Described coating sodium butyrate is the coated sodium butyrate that Hangzhou Kangdequan Feed Co., Ltd produces, sodium butyrate >=30.00%;
Described vegetable oil is soybean oil, meets GB 1535-2003.
The described young children of otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, also includes:
Described otter rabbit premix is the otter rabbit children rabbit premix of east international rabbit grain research center development, and essential nutrient contents is: copper,>=500mg/kg; Zinc,>=3800mg/kg; Iron,>=4000mg/kg; Manganese,>=3600mg/kg; Selenium,>=18mg/kg; Iodine,>=40mg/kg; VA>=300000IU/kg; VE>=1200IU/kg; VD 3,>=60000IU/kg; VB 2,>=210mg/kg; VB 12,>=0.24mg/kg; Methionine,>=60000IU/kg; Lysine,>=1200IU/kg; VC,>=40mg/kg; Folic acid,>=10mg/kg.
Young children's phase of otter rabbit, by the preparation method of Chinese herbal feed, the steps include:
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that above-mentioned medicinal material is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of said ratio, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
(5) the young young otter rabbit of can feeding after the assay was approved.
Through testing 20 batches in Wuwei company, Gansu company, Lintao company, sample respectively and measure 20 samples in Gansu Agriculture University's Animal nutrition laboratory, Qinghai company, after testing, young children's phase of otter rabbit of the present invention with the nutritive index of the feed that adds Chinese herbal medicine is:
Feeding method: young rabbit phase: a small amount of food calling is main, observes ight soil situation control feed intake;
Children's rabbit phase: 50~180 grams/day.After wean, progressively increase scale of feeding, along with body weight increases, progressively adjust feed intake.
In order to verify technique effect of the present invention, do the feeding experiment of this baby rex rabbit, young rabbit at Gansu Wuwei heavenly steed otter rabbit cultivation farm:
1. test material and method:
Test adopts single factor random packet design.By the health children rabbit of 100 40 ± 2 ages in days, (young rabbit stage feed intake is very little at random, do not carry out test determination, only as food calling effect), the individual mesosome method of double differences is different not remarkable, average weight 1.82 ± 0.11kg, is divided into 2 groups at random, every group each 50, be divided into 2 repetitions, 25 young rabbits of each repetition.The young rabbit feed (corn 62.00% that this plant of control group fed prepares voluntarily, wheat bran 7.00%, zein fiber 4.00%, domestic fish meal 4.00%, Soybean Meal 18.00%, stone flour 1.30%, salt 0.50%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.20%, otter rabbit premix 1.00%, lysine 0.60%, methionine 0.40%, low temperature is pressed into pellet): the test group beaver rabbit feed that the present invention produces of feeding.Just prosperous 350 types are pressed into the pellet of 3.0mm, and pelleting temperature is 78~85 DEG C).Test number of days 50 days, 3 days preliminary trial periods.Butcher the fur of otter rabbit, sampling and measuring after the two Leather Factories slaking on three May Day of Lanzhou.
Test young rabbit and raise in closed rabbit home, rabbit home is double-row type, takes to raise in cages, and lighting and ventilation is good.Respectively 7:30 in the morning, the morning 12:00, evening, 20:00 fed 3 times.Freely drink water with Duckbill-type drinking trough.Before test, rabbit home, rabbit-hutch, hopper and tank are cleaned, sterilized, after on-test, in rabbit home, clean 1 every day, sterilizes 1 time, keeps clean sanitary condition.All carry out expeling and injection rabbit pest, rabbit Pasteurella and the bacillus coli vaccine of endoparasite and ectoparasite for examination otter rabbit, for body condition and the no significant difference that grows of examination otter rabbit.Full phase immune programme for children carries out according to the immune programme for children of this plant.
2. test results and analysis
40~90 days young baby phase otter rabbit production performances of table 1
Note: significant difference (P<0.05) between the different lowercases of shoulder mark in colleague's data; Do not indicate that letter or same letter represent not remarkable (P>0.05) of difference.
40~90 days young baby phase otter rabbit diarrhea rates of table 2 and the death rate
From upper table 1, table 2 test result analysis, test group 40~60d, 60~90d and full phase daily gain have improved 9.47% (P > 0.05) than control group, 12.59% (P < 0.05) and 11.51% (P < 0.05), test group 40~60d, 60~90d and full phase feedstuff-meat ratio control group have significantly reduced by 13.00% (P > 0.05), 5.24% (P < 0.05) and 4.13% (P > 0.05), control group otter rabbit within experimental period dead 6, full phase survival rate is 96.00%, test group otter rabbit health status is relatively good, full phase survival rate is 99.00%.Control group otter rabbit is at diarrhoea number of times 14 times, and full phase diarrhea rate only has 86.00%, and test group otter rabbit health status is relatively good, and full phase diarrhea rate is 97.00%.Wherein, diarrhea rate computing formula is: diarrhea rate=experimental period young rabbit × only × inferior/(test otter rabbit number of elements × test number of days) × 100% of suffering from diarrhoea
3. conclusion (of pressure testing)
From above-mentioned test, the son children rabbit feed of the present invention's development can be applicable to the breeding situations of this area well, can improve production performance and the survival rate of young young rabbit, reduces diarrhea rate.Chinese herbal medicine can promote the healthy development of young young rabbit alimentary canal function, strengthens otter rabbit digestive function, promotes growing of young baby's phase.The Chinese herbal feed of this invention can significantly improve body weight, the daily gain of young young rabbit, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, improves survival rate, reduces diarrhea rate.
Further describe the present invention by following enforcement, and do not limit the present invention in any way, art technology formula personnel made for the present invention and production technology personnel's reasonably optimizing adjustment do not deviating under the prerequisite of solution of the present invention, within all will fall into claimed range of the present invention.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other do not deviate from change, modification, replacement, combination, simplification that Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle are made; all be considered as equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the young children of an otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, is characterized in that including by weight percentage and is:
Corn 45.00~56.00%, alfalfa meal 12.00~24.00%, Soybean Meal 15.00~22.00%, whey powder 3.00~8.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~8.00%, wheat bran 3.00~9.00%, coating sodium butyrate 0.05~0.10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40~1.20%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.60%, yeast culture 0.30~1.00%, otter rabbit premix 2.00%~3.00%, herbal prescription 0.40~0.80%, coating calcium chloride 0.50~1.20%, vegetable oil 0.50~1.00%, lysine 0.30~1.20%, methionine 0.10~0.80%, soybean lecithin 0.50~1.50%.
2. the young children of an otter rabbit phase Chinese herbal feed, is characterized in that including by weight percentage and is:
Corn 45.00~56.00%, alfalfa meal 12.00~24.00%, Soybean Meal 15.00~22.00%, whey powder 3.00~8.00%, expanded soybean 4.00~8.00%, wheat bran 3.00~9.00%, coating sodium butyrate 0.05~0.10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.40~1.20%, acidulant 0.30~0.50%, salt 0.30~0.60%, autolysing yeast powder 0.01~0.02%, otter rabbit premix 2.00%~3.00%, herbal prescription 0.40~0.80%, coating calcium chloride 0.50~1.20%, vegetable oil 0.50~1.00%, lysine 0.30~1.20%, methionine 0.10~0.80%, soybean lecithin 0.50~1.50%.
3. the young children of otter rabbit as claimed in claim 1 or 2 phase Chinese herbal feed, is characterized in that described Chinese herbal medicine is combined as Radix Glycyrrhizae 15~30%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8%~12%, hawthorn 15%~25%, the red sage root 12%~15%, the Radix Astragali 8%~10% and allicin 15%~30%.
4. the young children of otter rabbit as claimed in claim 1 or 2 phase Chinese herbal feed, is characterized in that:
Described corn is unit weight >=685.00g/L, unsound grain content≤6.00%, grain≤2.00% that mildews, impurity≤1.00%;
Described alfalfa meal is thick protein >=16.00%, crude fibre < 27.50%, coarse ash < 12.50%;
Described wheat bran is thick protein >=15.00%, crude fibre < 9.00%, coarse ash < 6.00%;
Described Soybean Meal is thick protein >=44.00%, urease activity (in ammoniacal nitrogen)≤0.3%;
Described expanded soybean basic demand is thick protein >=34.00%, crude fat >=17%, and albumen solubility is controlled at 70.00%~85.00%;
Described whey powder is thick protein >=7.00%, moisture≤5.00%, ash content≤15.00%;
Described coating calcium chloride is coated calcium chloride, calcium >=25.00%;
Described acidulant is the acid of compound nutritional fruity;
Described coating sodium butyrate is coated sodium butyrate, sodium butyrate >=30.00%;
Described vegetable oil is soybean oil.
5. young children's phase of otter rabbit, with Chinese herbal feed to a preparation method, is characterized in that step is:
(1) first corn, clover, Soybean Meal raw meal are broken into 1.0~2.0mm powder;
(2) preparation of herbal prescription is that the medicinal material of claim 3 is removed after impurity, mixes by weight percentage, and Chinese herbal medicine powder is broken to 200~300 orders by super-fine powder mill, makes premix;
(3) corn crushing, Soybean Meal, wheat bran are mixed by the percentage by weight of claim 1 or 2 proportionings, granulate for the first time, 81~85 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 3.0mm~3.5mm;
(4) for the first time granulate after through pulverize, granularity is that 20~40 orders mix with surplus stock expanded soybean, premix, coating sodium butyrate thermal sensitivity raw material in proportioning, granulate for the second time, 55~65 DEG C of pelleting temperatures, ring film compression ratio 1:6~1:8, particle diameter 2.5mm~3.0mm.
CN201410431359.4A 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 Chinese herbal medicine feed for new born rex rabbit in the immature stage Pending CN104146186A (en)

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CN107318767A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-07 邳州市东方养殖有限公司 A kind of biological purification method of SPF grades of experimental rabbit
CN108967717A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-11 德保司宠物饲料用品(东莞)有限公司 The anti-coccidia pet rabbit grain of draft, application and preparation method

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