CN104145940A - Multifunctional bird repelling device - Google Patents
Multifunctional bird repelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145940A CN104145940A CN201410394232.XA CN201410394232A CN104145940A CN 104145940 A CN104145940 A CN 104145940A CN 201410394232 A CN201410394232 A CN 201410394232A CN 104145940 A CN104145940 A CN 104145940A
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- multifunctional bird
- body rack
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional bird repelling device. The multifunctional bird repelling device comprises a main support, three-dimensional rotating mechanisms and ultrasonic parts. Energy transducers of the ultrasonic parts are arranged on the three-dimensional rotating mechanisms. The three-dimensional rotating mechanisms are connected with a bearing connecting piece on the main support through connecting rods so that the three-dimensional rotating mechanisms can rotate around the main support. The multifunctional bird repelling device is simple in structure, convenient and fast to operate and capable of effectively driving away birds affecting takeoff, landing, low-altitude flights and hedgehoppings of airplanes or driving away the birds destroying crops in large farms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bird-scaring unit, particularly a kind of scarer with several functions, belongs to banishing device technical field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous reinforcement of people to natural ecological environment protection consciousness, birds, as the mankind's friend, are classified as and watch for animals gradually.But, due to the demand of region out of the ordinary or equipment, be clearly to forbid birds activity, places such as airport, large-scale farm and transmission line of electricity bar.Yet, because birds cannot be distinguished these special areas voluntarily, so under the prerequisite of anti-damage birds, conventionally adopt the mode of driveing that birds expulsion is left to these places.At present, the scarer on market adopts acousto-optic mode substantially, and wherein, if adopt light to drive bird,, under the low illuminance weather at calm, overcast and rainy, night, effect can be had a greatly reduced quality.
In addition, though adopt, ultrasonicly drive bird and have good effect, it is single that it drives bird means, and long-time use can cause birds to adapt to and lose its dispersion effect.In addition, this common class device, owing to scanning at three dimensions, also easily causes dead angle, becomes on the contrary birds and perches the place of building nest.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, simple operation is provided and by sound and light, reaches the Multifunctional bird-scaring devices of expulsion birds.
Problem of the present invention solves by the following technical programs:
A Multifunctional bird-scaring device, it comprises main body rack, three-dimensional rotation mechanism and ultrasonic part; The transducer of described ultrasonic part is arranged in three-dimensional rotation mechanism; Described three-dimensional rotation mechanism is connected with the bearing connection on main body rack by connecting rod, and three-dimensional rotation mechanism is rotated around main body rack.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, described three-dimensional rotation mechanism comprises arc support, outer shroud, middle ring and disk; Described arc support is connected with main body rack; Described outer shroud swivel bearing on arc support, within middle ring is positioned at outer shroud and swivel bearing on outer shroud, within disk is arranged in ring and swivel bearing on ring; The rotation of described outer shroud, middle ring and disk at orthogonal space on axle center.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, described ultrasonic partly comprises transducer, transducing drive circuit and accumulator; Described transducing drive circuit comprises FET, triode, regulating resistance, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity; Described regulating resistance and the first electric capacity form a time circuit, and its serial connection point is connected in the grid of FET; The drain electrode of described FET connects positive source through the first resistance, and source electrode is through the second resistance eutral grounding; Described the second electric capacity is coupling capacitance, and its two ends connect respectively the base stage of source electrode and the triode of FET; After described the 3rd resistance and the series connection of the 4th resistance, it is the biasing circuit of transistor base; The grounded emitter of described triode; Colelctor electrode is connected with one end of transducer, another termination positive source of described transducer.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, sets up acoustic means on described main body rack, and described acoustic means comprises stator, rotation plectrum and housing; Described stator is fixed on the top of main body rack, and it coordinates sounding with the rotation plectrum being distributed in inner walls; Described housing is connected with the outer wall of bearing connection.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, sets up speculum, and described speculum is separately positioned on the two sides of disk.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, sets up two wings windward, and described wing is windward arc-shaped flaky, and they are oppositely arranged on the circumference of disk; Described two 90 ° of the connecting line of wing and the swivel bearing axle clamp angle < of disk windward.
Above-mentioned Multifunctional bird-scaring device, described solar recharging partly comprises solar panel, DC-DC boost chip and diode; Described solar panel forms stable out-put supply through the DC-DC chip that boosts, and described out-put supply is connected with the two ends of accumulator through diode.
The present invention by three-dimensional rotation mechanism make speculum on disk and ultrasonic part can 360 ° the reflection rays without dead angle and transmitting ultrasonic, effectively increased birds expulsion scope, prevent that birds from staying in the place, dead angle on main body rack.Described three-dimensional rotation mechanism by arc support, outer shroud, in ring and disk ring by ring be socketed to form, be that outer shroud swivel bearing is on arc support, middle ring swivel bearing is on outer shroud, disc rotary is bearing on middle ring, in disk ring under wind-force effect all when rotated, just can make disk in space, do 360 ° of rotations, fixing transducer and speculum is about to ultrasonic or sunlight ray reflexes in the space of scarer surrounding on disk, makes to drive bird function and spreads all over whole space and can not leave dead angle.
In addition, for strengthening disk, do 360 ° of rotations in space, spy sets up wing windward at the side of disk, and it can provide both direction and divide wind-force, for Space Rotating provides power.
The present invention is for improving the practicality of device, and spy is provided with ultrasonic part in the center of disk, and described ultrasonic is partly to adopt the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, transducer, FET and triode to form stable ultrasonic, for expelling birds.Wherein, also can carry out regulating frequency by adjustable resistance, make it have different intensity of acoustic wave, prevent that birds are because adapting to and lose dispersion effect for a long time.The present invention, for expelling the birds on the power supply facilities such as transmission line of electricity bar, prevents that birds are because of resident at transmission line of electricity bar, and leaves the pollutants such as ight soil of damage equipment.The present invention is simple in structure, easy for installation, is not only applicable to use on power supply unit, is also applicable to that expulsion impact is taken off, birds when landing, low latitude hedgehopping or drive the birds of destroying large-scale farm crops simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the K of Fig. 1 is to local enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of the Y-direction of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that the Q of Fig. 1 is to the local enlarged diagram of removal case lid;
Fig. 5 is disc structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is ultrasonic partial circuit figure.
In figure, each list of reference numerals is: 1. main body rack, 2. bearing connection, 3. housing, 4. arc support, 5. outer shroud, 6. ring in, 7. disk, 8. wing windward, 9. speculum, 10. stator, 11. rotation plectrums, 12. solar panels, the 13.DC-DC chip that boosts, 14. transducers, 15. connecting rods, K. switch, D, diode, C1. stabilising condenser, C2. balanced capacitor, R1, the first resistance, R2. the second resistance, R3. the 3rd resistance, R4. the 4th resistance, RT. regulating resistance, VT1. FET, VT2. triode, E. accumulator.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4 and 5; The present invention includes main body rack 1, three-dimensional rotation mechanism and ultrasonic part; The transducer of described ultrasonic part is arranged in three-dimensional rotation mechanism; Described three-dimensional rotation mechanism is connected with the bearing connection 2 on main body rack 1 by connecting rod 15, and three-dimensional rotation mechanism is rotated around main body rack 1.Wherein, three-dimensional rotation mechanism is arranged on main body rack 1 in rounded projections arranged mode.When the present invention arranges in three-dimensional rotation mechanism, the leg-of-mutton arrangement mode of employing can make it when reaching optimum effect on driving birds, and manufacturing cost of the present invention is reduced to minimum.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional rotation mechanism comprises arc support 4, outer shroud 5, middle ring 6 and disk 7; Described arc support 4 is connected with main body rack 1; Described outer shroud 5 swivel bearings on arc support 4, within middle ring 6 is positioned at outer shroud and swivel bearing on outer shroud 5, within disk 7 is arranged in ring and swivel bearing on ring 6; The rotation of described outer shroud, middle ring and disk at orthogonal space on axle center; This kind of combination can make speculum on disk and ultrasonic part can 360 ° the reflection rays without dead angle and transmitting ultrasonic, effectively increased birds expulsion scope, prevent that birds from staying in the place, dead angle on main body rack.In addition, for strengthening 360 ° of rotate effects of disk, spy sets up two wings windward on disk 7, and described wing windward 8 is arc-shaped flaky, and they are oppositely arranged on the circumference of disk 7; Described two 90 ° of the connecting line of wing 8 and the swivel bearing axle clamp angle < of disk windward.
Referring to Fig. 6, the ultrasonic in the present invention partly comprises transducer 14, transducing drive circuit and accumulator E; Described transducing drive circuit comprises FET VT1, triode VT2, regulating resistance RT, the first capacitor C 1, the second capacitor C 2; Described regulating resistance RT and the first capacitor C 1 form a time circuit, and its serial connection point is connected in the grid of FET VT1; The drain electrode of described FET VT1 connects positive source through the first resistance R 1, and source electrode is through the second resistance R 2 ground connection; Described the second capacitor C 2 is coupling capacitance, and its two ends connect respectively the base stage of source electrode and the triode VT2 of FET VT1; After described the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4 series connection, it is the biasing circuit of triode VT2 base stage; The grounded emitter of described triode VT2; Colelctor electrode is connected with one end of transducer, another termination positive source of described transducer.This kind of ultrasonic circuit connected mode, can reach the object of expelling birds effectively.Wherein, adjustable resistance carrys out regulating frequency, makes it have different intensity of acoustic wave, prevents that birds are because adapting to and lose dispersion effect for a long time.In addition, lifting along with environmental protection ideas, improve the availability of the energy, avoid the waste of the energy, that present society is advocated, the present invention just under the guiding of this idea, specially partly improves the utilization to the energy by setting up solar recharging, and described solar recharging partly comprises solar panel 12, DC-DC boost chip 13 and diode D; Described solar panel 12 forms stable out-put supply through boost chip 13 of DC-DC, and described out-put supply is connected with the two ends of accumulator E through diode D, thereby is reached for the object of charge in batteries.
For further strengthening the bird effect of driving of the present invention, specially on main body rack, 1 set up acoustic means, can send along with wind direction rotary the sound, thereby reach the object of driveing birds.Described acoustic means comprises stator 10, rotation plectrum 11 and housing 3; Described stator 10 is fixed on the top of main body rack 1, and it coordinates sounding with the rotation plectrum 11 being distributed on housing 3 inwalls; Described housing 3 is connected with the outer wall of bearing connection 2.Described rotation plectrum is for having certain flexible sheet metal, and the top of described sheet metal is triangular structure, and two hypotenuse is longer, and amplitude effect is better.
In addition, the present invention also has additional speculum 9 on disk 7, and described speculum 9 is separately positioned on the two sides of disk 7.Can when having sunlight, utilize reverberation to reach to drive the object of birds.
Claims (7)
1. a Multifunctional bird-scaring device, is characterized in that, it comprises main body rack (1), three-dimensional rotation mechanism and ultrasonic part; The transducer of described ultrasonic part is arranged in three-dimensional rotation mechanism; Described three-dimensional rotation mechanism is connected with the bearing connection (2) on main body rack (1) by connecting rod (15), and three-dimensional rotation mechanism is rotated around main body rack (1).
2. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described three-dimensional rotation mechanism comprises arc support (4), outer shroud (5), middle ring (6) and disk (7); Described arc support (4) is connected with main body rack (1); Described outer shroud (5) swivel bearing is upper at arc support (4), within middle ring (6) is positioned at outer shroud and swivel bearing upper at outer shroud (5), within disk (7) is arranged in ring and swivel bearing on ring (6); The rotation of described outer shroud, middle ring and disk at orthogonal space on axle center.
3. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic partly comprises transducer (14), transducing drive circuit and accumulator (E); Described transducing drive circuit comprises FET (VT1), triode (VT2), regulating resistance (RT), the first electric capacity (C1), the second electric capacity (C2); Described regulating resistance (RT) and the first electric capacity (C1) form a time circuit, and its serial connection point is connected in the grid of FET (VT1); The drain electrode of described FET (VT1) connects positive source through the first resistance (R1), and source electrode is through the second resistance (R2) ground connection; Described the second electric capacity (C2) is coupling capacitance, and its two ends connect respectively the base stage of source electrode and the triode (VT2) of FET (VT1); After described the 3rd resistance (R3) and the series connection of the 4th resistance (R4), it is the biasing circuit of triode (VT2) base stage; The grounded emitter of described triode (VT2); Colelctor electrode is connected with one end of transducer, another termination positive source of described transducer.
4. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described main body rack, (1) sets up acoustic means, and described acoustic means comprises stator (10), rotation plectrum (11) and housing (3); Described stator (10) is fixed on the top of main body rack (1), and it coordinates sounding with the rotation plectrum (11) being distributed on housing (3) inwall; Described housing (3) is connected with the outer wall of bearing connection (2).
5. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: set up speculum (9), described speculum (9) is separately positioned on the two sides of disk (7).
6. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: set up two wings (8) windward, described wing windward (8) is arc-shaped flaky, and they are oppositely arranged on the circumference of disk (7); Described two 90 ° of the line of centres of wing (8) and the swivel bearing axle clamp angle < of disk (7) windward.
7. Multifunctional bird-scaring device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described solar recharging partly comprises solar panel (12), DC-DC boost chip (13) and diode (D); Described solar panel (12) forms stable out-put supply through the DC-DC chip (13) that boosts, and described out-put supply is connected with the two ends of accumulator (E) through diode (D).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410394232.XA CN104145940B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410394232.XA CN104145940B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
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| CN104145940A true CN104145940A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104145940B CN104145940B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| CN201410394232.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104145940B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105028383A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-11 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Mirror surface scattering light source type bird repelling device |
| CN105211046A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡太湖阳山水蜜桃科技有限公司 | One can illuminated supersonic wave bird driving device |
| CN105432593A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 福建工程学院 | Indoor phase control electronic sound focus type flying insect expelling and killing method and device |
| CN105494303A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 王成财 | Wide-range bird repelling device |
| CN108518116A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of communication steel tower with bird dispelling function based on Internet of Things |
| CN110447630A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of communication rod combined type automatic bird-driving device |
| CN110810392A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-21 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Transformer substation is with driving bird ware |
| CN111011357A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| JPH0974978A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-25 | Meishin Denki Kk | Magnetic field variation type tool for preventing bird |
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| CN102511469A (en) * | 2012-01-01 | 2012-06-27 | 丁希庆 | Sweep-frequency ultrasonic mouse expeller |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028383A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-11 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Mirror surface scattering light source type bird repelling device |
| CN105211046A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡太湖阳山水蜜桃科技有限公司 | One can illuminated supersonic wave bird driving device |
| CN105432593A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 福建工程学院 | Indoor phase control electronic sound focus type flying insect expelling and killing method and device |
| CN105494303A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 王成财 | Wide-range bird repelling device |
| CN108518116A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of communication steel tower with bird dispelling function based on Internet of Things |
| CN110447630A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of communication rod combined type automatic bird-driving device |
| CN110447630B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-12-21 | 金华宏威工贸有限公司 | Communication rod combined type automatic bird repelling device |
| CN110810392A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-21 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Transformer substation is with driving bird ware |
| CN111011357A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device |
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| CN104145940B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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