CN104145578A - Rice transplanter - Google Patents
Rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104145578A CN104145578A CN201410338254.4A CN201410338254A CN104145578A CN 104145578 A CN104145578 A CN 104145578A CN 201410338254 A CN201410338254 A CN 201410338254A CN 104145578 A CN104145578 A CN 104145578A
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- rice
- fixed
- support
- roller
- rice transplanter
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rice transplanter. The rice transplanter comprises a body, wherein a rice seedling rack is arranged on the body and comprises a base, a turntable, a support and a rotating shaft; the turntable is installed on the base; the lower end of the support is fixed on the turntable; the upper end of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the support are fixed; the rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the support; the lower end of the rotating shaft and the turntable are fixed; the support is a polygon prism; a plurality of trays are fixed on each side of the support; rice seedling plates are fixed on the trays and are respectively rectangular structures formed by two transverse boards and two baffles; a plurality of wheel devices are arranged in the rice seedling plates and comprise wheel shafts and wheels; the two ends of the wheel shafts are respectively fixed on the two transverse boards; the wheels are arranged on the wheel shafts in a sleeving manner and can rotate. The rice transplanter has the obvious effects that the rice transplanter is reasonable in structural design and takes full advantage of space; meanwhile, the weights of the rice seedlings are uniformly distributed, so that the rice seedling rack can not be damaged and users have fewer concerns during driving; the rice seedlings are convenient to take and can not be damaged, thus ensuring the rice seedlings to be transplanted smoothly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to is a kind of rice transplanter, is mainly used in planting rice shoot, belongs to farm machinery.
Background technology
Rice transplanter is the planting machinery in paddy field by rice seedling field planting.Function is improve the work efficiency of rice transplanting and plant quality, realizes rational close planting, is conducive to the mechanization of subsequent job.Owing to being machinery seed rice shoot in batches, before plantation, the preparation of rice shoot must be sufficient, except the rice shoot in rice transplanting mechanism on rice transplanter, needs in addition to prepare enough rice shoots and be placed in gripper arm, to take in time in rice transplanting process.Current gripper arm is generally sidelong and is put a row spare seedling at one of shelf, has two gripper arms altogether, is arranged on the car front end of rice transplanter.Because rice shoot quantity is more, quality is larger, and a large amount of rice shoots assembles bulk and is placed in gripper arm, and gripper arm load-bearing is inhomogeneous, easily damages.And when driving, rice transplanter is turned and also can be brought inertia to rice shoot piece, makes gripper arm load-bearing larger.Current rice shoot dish is general rectangle plate, when extraction, directly rice shoot piece is pulled out from rice shoot dish, easily scatter, and extraction is difficult, makes troubles to follow-up rice transplanting.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome existing above-mentioned deficiency in prior art, and it is reasonable in design to propose one, advances stable, and it is convenient that rice shoot extracts, the uniform rice transplanter of load-bearing.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of rice transplanter, it is characterized in that: it comprises car body, steering wheel, driver's seat, speed change system, operating mechanism, frame, hydraulic lift, gripper arm, seedling-transplanting device, interpolation chain-wheel box, kickboard, transplant arm, front-wheel, trailing wheel and engine, described speed change system and engine are arranged in car body, steering wheel and driver's seat are arranged on car body, front-wheel and trailing wheel are arranged on car body lower end, operating mechanism is arranged on by driver's seat, frame is arranged on driver's seat rear side, gripper arm is arranged in frame, hydraulic lift is arranged on car body rear end, seedling-transplanting device is connected with hydraulic lift, interpolation chain-wheel box, kickboard and transplant arm are arranged on seedling-transplanting device.Gripper arm is arranged in frame, is positioned at the middle part of car body, and balance is better, in advancing on the way, is difficult for toppling over.
Described gripper arm comprises base, rotating disk, support, rotating shaft, and described rotating disk is arranged on base, and the lower end of support is fixed on rotating disk, and the upper end of rotating shaft and the upper end of support are fixed, and rotating shaft is through carriage center, and lower end and the rotating disk of rotating shaft are fixed.Rotating disk can rotate on base, drives whole support to rotate.
Described support is multiaspect prism, is all fixed with some pallets on each side, is fixed with rice shoot dish on pallet.On each side, have pallet to place rice shoot, make whole support load-bearing even, gripper arm can not be toppled in advancing; Make full use of space simultaneously, can lay in more rice shoot.
Described rice shoot dish is by two transverse slats and two rectangular configuration that baffle plate forms, in rice shoot dish, be provided with some roller devices, roller devices comprises roller shaft and roller, and the two ends of roller shaft are separately fixed on two transverse slats, and roller housing can rotate on roller shaft.Rice shoot piece is placed on roller devices, under the effect of roller, pulls conveniently, can not scatter.
Support of the present invention be shaped as triangular prism or quadrangular, can make full use of space.If side is greater than four faces, while extracting rice shoot, adjacent side has collision impact, is not very convenient.
On roller of the present invention, be provided with some projections, increase the frictional force between roller and rice shoot piece, while extracting rice shoot piece, roller can fully act on.
Roller devices of the present invention is uniformly distributed side by side, and active force is even.
The diameter of roller of the present invention is less than the height of baffle plate, is positioned at rice shoot dish after making rice shoot piece be placed on roller devices, while preventing from driving a vehicle because inertia marks rice shoot dish.
The symmetric position of two transverse slat one sides of the present invention is provided with identical chute, and the baffle plate two ends of this side snap in chute.This baffle plate can take out from chute, is convenient to extract rice shoot piece.
The upper end of chute of the present invention is positioned at the top of baffle plate, and there is the distance of 3~5cm the lower end of chute from the bottom of baffle plate.Baffle plate can take out from the upper end of chute, can be from the lower end landing of chute.
On pallet of the present invention, be provided with fixed block, for fixing rice shoot dish, prevent that rice shoot dish from moving.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following positive effect: reasonable in design, simple in structure, make full use of space, and the distribution of weight of rice shoot is even simultaneously, can not damage gripper arm, and when driving, misgivings are less; Rice shoot is taken conveniently, can not damage rice shoot, and guarantee rice transplanting is carried out smoothly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gripper arm in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rice shoot dish in the present invention.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A-A to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that in Fig. 4, baffle plate is extracted out.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the present embodiment comprises car body 1, steering wheel 3, driver's seat 5, speed change system 4, operating mechanism 6, frame 7, hydraulic lift 8, gripper arm 10, seedling-transplanting device 9, interpolation chain-wheel box 91, kickboard 92, transplant arm 93, front-wheel 94, trailing wheel 95 and engine 2, described speed change system 4 and engine 2 are arranged in car body 1, steering wheel 3 and driver's seat 5 are arranged on car body 1, front-wheel 94 and trailing wheel 95 are arranged on car body 1 lower end, it is other that operating mechanism 6 is arranged on driver's seat 5, frame 7 is arranged on driver's seat 5 rear sides, gripper arm 10 is arranged in frame 7, hydraulic lift 8 is arranged on car body 1 rear end, seedling-transplanting device 9 is connected with hydraulic lift 8, interpolation chain-wheel box 91, kickboard 92 and transplant arm 93 are arranged on seedling-transplanting device 9.Gripper arm 10 is arranged in frame 7, is positioned at the middle part of car body 1, and balance is better, in advancing on the way, is difficult for toppling over.
Described gripper arm 10 comprises base 11, rotating disk 12, support 13, rotating shaft 14, described rotating disk 12 is arranged on base 11, the lower end of support 13 is fixed on rotating disk 12, the upper end of the upper end of rotating shaft 14 and support 13 is fixed, rotating shaft 14 is through support 13 centers, and the lower end of rotating shaft 14 and rotating disk 12 are fixing.Rotating disk 12 can rotate on base 11, drives whole support 13 to rotate.
Described support 13 be shaped as triangular prism, on each side, be all fixed with some pallets 15, on pallet 15, be fixed with rice shoot dish 20.On each side, have pallet 15 to place rice shoot, make whole support 13 load-bearing even, gripper arm 10 can not be toppled in advancing; Make full use of space simultaneously, can lay in more rice shoot.
Described rice shoot dish 20 is by two transverse slats 21 and two rectangular configuration that baffle plate 22 forms, in rice shoot dish 20, be provided with some roller devices, roller devices 23 comprises roller shaft 24 and roller 25, the two ends of roller shaft 24 are separately fixed on two transverse slats 21, and roller 25 is enclosed within on roller shaft 24 and can rotates.Rice shoot piece is placed on roller devices 23, under the effect of roller 25, pulls conveniently, can not scatter.
In the present embodiment, be provided with some protrudingly 26 on roller 25, increase the frictional force between roller 25 and rice shoot piece, when extraction rice shoot piece, roller can fully act on.
In the present embodiment, roller devices 23 is uniformly distributed side by side, and active force is even.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of roller 25 is less than the height of baffle plate 22, is positioned at rice shoot dish 20 after making rice shoot piece be placed on roller devices 23, while preventing from driving a vehicle because inertia marks rice shoot dish 20.
In the present embodiment, the symmetric position of two transverse slat 21 1 sides is provided with identical chute 27, and baffle plate 22 two ends of this side snap in chute 27.This baffle plate 22 can take out from chute 27, is convenient to extract rice shoot piece.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of chute 27 is positioned at the top of baffle plate 22, and there is the distance of 3~5cm the lower end of chute 27 from the bottom of baffle plate 22.Baffle plate 22 can take out from the upper end of chute 27, can be from the lower end landing of chute 27.
In the present embodiment, on pallet 15, be provided with fixed block 16, for fixing rice shoot dish 20, prevent that rice shoot dish 20 from moving.
When use, owing to having placed, the gripper arm 10 of a large amount of rice shoots is very heavy, gripper arm 10 can be arranged on to the rear of driver's seat, is positioned at the centre of car, more can hold balance, can not impact driving.While taking rice shoot, runing rest 13 takes out the rice shoot of same layer on three faces simultaneously, so just can not affect balance.Compared with the both sides that rice shoot are arranged on to gripper arm 10 front ends, safer, less on the impact of driving.
While preparing rice shoot, rice shoot dish 20 is placed on pallet 15, rice shoot piece is placed on the roller devices 23 in rice shoot dish 20.In the time that needs are taken rice shoot piece, upwards extract the baffle plate 22 in chute 27 out, under the effect of roller devices 23, pull-out rice shoot piece, very laborsaving, can not damage rice shoot piece, guarantee rice transplanting is carried out smoothly.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this specification, as long as the undeclared concrete shape of its part and size, this part can be any shape and size that adapt with its structure; Meanwhile, the title that part is got also can be different.All equivalence or simple change of doing according to described structure, feature and the principle of patent design of the present invention, are included in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a rice transplanter, it is characterized in that: it comprises car body, steering wheel, driver's seat, speed change system, operating mechanism, frame, hydraulic lift, gripper arm, seedling-transplanting device, interpolation chain-wheel box, kickboard, transplant arm, front-wheel, trailing wheel and engine, described speed change system and engine are arranged in car body, steering wheel and driver's seat are arranged on car body, front-wheel and trailing wheel are arranged on car body lower end, operating mechanism is arranged on by driver's seat, frame is arranged on driver's seat rear side, gripper arm is arranged in frame, hydraulic lift is arranged on car body rear end, seedling-transplanting device is connected with hydraulic lift, interpolation chain-wheel box, kickboard and transplant arm are arranged on seedling-transplanting device,
Described gripper arm comprises base, rotating disk, support, rotating shaft, and described rotating disk is arranged on base, and the lower end of support is fixed on rotating disk, and the upper end of rotating shaft and the upper end of support are fixed, and rotating shaft is through carriage center, and lower end and the rotating disk of rotating shaft are fixed;
Described support is multiaspect prism, is all fixed with some pallets on each side, is fixed with rice shoot dish on pallet;
Described rice shoot dish is by two transverse slats and two rectangular configuration that baffle plate forms, in rice shoot dish, be provided with some roller devices, roller devices comprises roller shaft and roller, and the two ends of roller shaft are separately fixed on two transverse slats, and roller housing can rotate on roller shaft.
2. rice transplanter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support be shaped as triangular prism or quadrangular.
3. rice transplanter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described roller, be provided with some projections.
4. rice transplanter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described roller devices is uniformly distributed side by side.
5. rice transplanter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the diameter of described roller is less than the height of baffle plate.
6. rice transplanter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the symmetric position of described two transverse slat one sides is provided with identical chute, and the baffle plate two ends of this side snap in chute.
7. rice transplanter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the upper end of described chute is positioned at the top of baffle plate, and there is the distance of 3~5cm the lower end of chute from the bottom of baffle plate.
8. rice transplanter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described pallet, be provided with fixed block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410338254.4A CN104145578B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410338254.4A CN104145578B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104145578A true CN104145578A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
CN104145578B CN104145578B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410338254.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104145578B (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Rice transplanter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018093834A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-21 | 三菱マヒンドラ農機株式会社 | Transplanting machine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11275916A (en) * | 1999-02-15 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sulky-type seedling transplanter |
JP2001061314A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2001-03-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
JP2007295849A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Minoru Industrial Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
CN103749052A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 | Double-take type high-speed rice pot seedling transplanter |
CN203597057U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-21 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | Preparation seedling platform of seedling transplanting machine |
CN203951796U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-26 | 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 | A kind of rice transplanter |
-
2014
- 2014-07-16 CN CN201410338254.4A patent/CN104145578B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11275916A (en) * | 1999-02-15 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sulky-type seedling transplanter |
JP2001061314A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2001-03-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
JP2007295849A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Minoru Industrial Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
CN203597057U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-21 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | Preparation seedling platform of seedling transplanting machine |
CN103749052A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 | Double-take type high-speed rice pot seedling transplanter |
CN203951796U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-26 | 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 | A kind of rice transplanter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018093834A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-21 | 三菱マヒンドラ農機株式会社 | Transplanting machine |
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CN104145578B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20170716 |