CN104145540A - Small furrow ridging machine - Google Patents
Small furrow ridging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145540A CN104145540A CN201410392962.6A CN201410392962A CN104145540A CN 104145540 A CN104145540 A CN 104145540A CN 201410392962 A CN201410392962 A CN 201410392962A CN 104145540 A CN104145540 A CN 104145540A
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- ridging
- cutter
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- soil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a small furrow ridging machine which is an accessory machine tool of a farm-oriented mini-tiller or a walking tractor. The small furrow ridging machine is formed by a rack, a gear transmission box, a clutch operating lever, supporting tail wheels, a soil blocking plate, a hilling-up shield, a riding and hilling-up knife roller, a knife rest and knives. The knives are arranged in a spiral mode and symmetrically distributed on the two sides of a knife roller transmission shaft. The small furrow ridging machine is characterized in that an intermediate gear is arranged between transmission teeth of the gear transmission box and power output teeth of the farm-oriented mini-tiller or the walking tractor, so that the transmission direction is changed, and the knives throw soil forwards and hill up the soil; the hilling-up shield is arranged on the rack, formed by hinging a plurality of protecting plates and provided with an opening degree adjusting and locking device, and therefore the soil throwing height and direction can be adjusted in the upper portion, the front and the rear of each knife. Compared with the prior art, the small furrow ridging machine has the advantages that operation is comfortable, and discomfort of operators due to the fact that the soil splashes backwards can be avoided; the ridging height and width can be adjusted, and therefore the riding requirements of different crops can be met; the ridging quality is good, and the working efficiency is high; the ridging machine is small, light, low in manufacturing cost and particularly suitable for land operation in hilly grounds in the mountainous area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized minute ditch ridger that is matched in agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of agriculture cultivation technology, the ridging operation in farmland is more and more.But existing machine for making ridges at farmland tool, is mostly large-scale box ridger.Obviously, this ridger is not suitable with the earth working of knob, mountain area.
In ZL201120075210.9, disclose a kind of small-sized rotary tilling and divided ditch ridger, the maximum feature of this machine is to change farming cutter, to realize the double freight operations of farming and ridging.Yet farming and ridging have different job requirements, obviously, only change cutter, can not meet the job requirements of ridging.Defect is as follows: the one, and its shield structure is not suitable for ridging operation, can not adjust height and the width of ridging; The 2nd, its ridging throw cubic metre of earth retroject when with farming the soil phase with, this had both increased operating personnel's discomfort; There is again the ropy deficiency of ridging.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and a kind of earth working that adapts to knob, mountain area is provided, operate comfortable, ridging quality is good, can adjust small-sized minute ditch ridger of ridging height and width.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, its technical scheme is: a kind of small-sized minute ditch ridger, it is the outfitting tool of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, comprise by hanger, gear, clutch operating lever, support tail wheel, breast boards, ridging guard shield and ridging ridging rotor, knife rest and cutter form, described cutter is to arrange in the shape of a spiral, and be symmetrically distributed in rotor power transmission shaft both sides, it is characterized in that described gear is provided with an idler gear between its driving cog and the power output gear of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, thereby change transmission direction, make to throw ridging before cutter, described ridging guard shield is arranged on hanger and forms by polylith backplate is hinged, and is provided with regulation locking device, thereby above cutter, the place ahead and rear all adjustable throwing soil height and direction.Like this, this machine on the one hand, due to front throwing ridging, thereby the operating personnel's that both avoided earth to splash backward in operation process causing discomfort, meanwhile, has again a process for ridging stack, so not only operate comfortablely, has also improved the quality of ridging; On the other hand, because ridging guard shield can regulate aperture, thereby to the height of ridging and the equal capable of regulating of width, in order to meet the ridging requirement of Different Crop.Historical facts or anecdotes has showed above-mentioned purpose.
In a preferred embodiment, ridging ridging cutter of the present invention, is provided with a throwing soil spoon that increases ridging amount at its end.
In another preferred embodiment, the present invention is respectively provided with the ridge face forming cutter of a triangle type shape in the outside of knife rest described in both sides.
In yet another preferred embodiment, the present invention is provided with a minute native plough in gear shell below described ridging ridging rotor.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantages: the one, operate comfortable, the operating personnel's that can avoid earth to splash backward causing discomfort; The 2nd, the height of capable of regulating ridging and width, meet the ridging requirement of Different Crop; The 3rd, ridging quality is good, and operating efficiency is high; The 4th, small portable, cheap, the earth working of knob, suitable especially mountain area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will describe in detail by accompanying drawing (embodiment) below:
Fig. 1, be working state figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2, be structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3, be the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4, be the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5, be the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6, be gear structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7, be ridging of the present invention ridging cutter combining structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, provided duty of the present invention.As shown in the figure, can find out, ridger of the present invention is the outfitting tool of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor.
With reference to Fig. 2,3,4,5, provided a kind of concrete structure of ridger of the present invention.As shown in the figure, can find out, this ridger consists of hanger 1, gear 2, clutch operating lever 3, support tail wheel 4, breast boards 5, ridging guard shield 6 and ridging ridging rotor 7, knife rest 8 and cutter 9.As shown in Fig. 2,3 and 4, described ridging guard shield 6 is arranged on hanger 1 and forms by polylith backplate is hinged, and is provided with regulation locking device 11, thereby above cutter 9, the place ahead and rear all adjustable throwing soil height and direction.Like this, just can adjust height and the width of ridging, meet the ridging requirement of Different Crop; As shown in Figure 2, as supplementary features of the present invention, the shell in gear 2 below described ridging ridging rotor is provided with a minute native plough 14.As shown in Figure 5, described cutter 9 is to arrange in the shape of a spiral, and is symmetrically distributed in rotor power transmission shaft both sides; As supplementary features of the present invention, in the outside of knife rest described in both sides, be respectively provided with the ridge face forming cutter 13 of a triangle type shape.
With reference to Fig. 6, provided a kind of concrete structure of gear of the present invention.As shown in the figure, can find out, between its driving cog 15 and the power output gear 16 of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, be provided with an idler gear 10, thereby change its transmission direction, as shown by arrows in FIG., make the front throwing ridging of cutter 9.As shown in the figure, a described minute native plough 14 is arranged on gear 2 bottom shells.
With reference to Fig. 7, provided a kind of concrete structure of ridging ridging knife combination of the present invention.As shown in the figure, it consists of rotor 7, knife rest 8 and cutter 9, as supplementary features of the present invention, at described cutter 9 ends, is provided with a throwing soil spoon 12 that increases ridging amount, and in the outside of both sides knife rest 8, is respectively provided with the ridge face forming cutter 13 of a triangle type shape.
The present invention, when operation, can regulate the throwing soil degree of depth of cutter 9 and the ditching depth of minute native plough 14 by supporting tail wheel 4.
In sum, the present invention has given detailed description by specific embodiment, but certainly much less, can do some changes on the basis of described embodiment, for example, can on the backplate of described ridging guard shield 6, shirt rim etc. be set.But all these changes all do not exceed the protection domain of its claim 1.
Claims (4)
1. a small-sized minute ditch ridger, it is the outfitting tool of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, comprise by hanger, gear, clutch operating lever, support tail wheel, breast boards, ridging guard shield and ridging ridging rotor, knife rest and cutter and forming, described cutter is to arrange in the shape of a spiral, and be symmetrically distributed in rotor power transmission shaft both sides, it is characterized in that described gear is provided with an idler gear between its driving cog and the power output gear of agricultural mini-size tillage machine or hand tractor, thereby change transmission direction, makes to throw ridging before cutter; Described ridging guard shield is arranged on hanger and forms by polylith backplate is hinged, and is provided with regulation locking device, thereby above cutter, the place ahead and rear all adjustable throwing soil height and direction.
2. according to claim 1 minute ditch ridger, is characterized in that described ridging ridging cutter, at its end, is provided with a throwing soil spoon that increases ridging amount.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 minute ditch ridger, is characterized in that being respectively provided with in the outside of knife rest described in both sides the ridge face forming cutter of a triangle type shape.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 minute ditch ridger, is characterized in that in gear shell, being provided with a minute native plough below described ridging ridging rotor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410392962.6A CN104145540A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Small furrow ridging machine |
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CN201410392962.6A CN104145540A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Small furrow ridging machine |
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CN104145540A true CN104145540A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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CN201410392962.6A Pending CN104145540A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Small furrow ridging machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104541637A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 李桂明 | Earth-up machine for mountainous sugarcane |
CN115004887A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Reverse rotation type rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
CN115088405A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-23 | 平罗县红翔沙漠甜瓜专业合作社 | Green Chinese onion ridging mechanism |
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JPH1189304A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-06 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Covering soil removing machine for greenhouse film |
EP1169901A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-09 | Kuhn S.A. | Soil working machine |
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CN201766818U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2011-03-23 | 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 | Tobacco field ridging machine |
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CN202514250U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-11-07 | 潍坊鲁科机械有限公司 | Banking machine |
CN103168512A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-26 | 昌邑市宝路达机械制造有限公司 | Adjustable mud cover of garden management machine |
CN103262683A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Spiral grape vine burying machine |
CN203233652U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-16 | 司智成 | Improved grape soil-covering machine |
CN103392391A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 广西中世顺机械制造有限公司 | Small-sized cultivator-hiller |
CN203435298U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-02-19 | 龙岩诚德农业机械有限公司 | Hilling machine with adjustable soil discharge port |
CN204069639U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-01-07 | 李中武 | A kind of small-sized point of ditch ridger |
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2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201410392962.6A patent/CN104145540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1189304A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-06 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Covering soil removing machine for greenhouse film |
EP1169901A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-09 | Kuhn S.A. | Soil working machine |
CN2563896Y (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2003-08-06 | 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 | Single-row working assembly for rotary cultivator |
JP4303552B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2009-07-29 | ニューデルタ工業株式会社 | Management machine |
CN201766818U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2011-03-23 | 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 | Tobacco field ridging machine |
CN201409282Y (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-02-24 | 吴旭明 | Rotary-tillage trench-digging ridges-making machine with plough |
CN201609018U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-10-20 | 天津市振兴机械制造有限公司 | Forward-walking grapevine burying machine capable of inter-row soil gathering and side soil turning |
CN201629957U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-11-17 | 东莞市金华机械设备有限公司 | Intermediate-drive ditcher |
CN202354036U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-08-01 | 湖北虹发农业机械制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage ridging machine |
CN202514250U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-11-07 | 潍坊鲁科机械有限公司 | Banking machine |
CN103262683A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Spiral grape vine burying machine |
CN103168512A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-26 | 昌邑市宝路达机械制造有限公司 | Adjustable mud cover of garden management machine |
CN203233652U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-16 | 司智成 | Improved grape soil-covering machine |
CN203435298U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-02-19 | 龙岩诚德农业机械有限公司 | Hilling machine with adjustable soil discharge port |
CN103392391A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 广西中世顺机械制造有限公司 | Small-sized cultivator-hiller |
CN204069639U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-01-07 | 李中武 | A kind of small-sized point of ditch ridger |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104541637A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 李桂明 | Earth-up machine for mountainous sugarcane |
CN115004887A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Reverse rotation type rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
CN115004887B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-10-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Reverse rotation type rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
CN115088405A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-23 | 平罗县红翔沙漠甜瓜专业合作社 | Green Chinese onion ridging mechanism |
CN115088405B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-13 | 平罗县红翔沙漠甜瓜专业合作社 | Green Chinese onion hilling mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |