CN104142007A - An air conditioner - Google Patents
An air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104142007A CN104142007A CN201410191667.4A CN201410191667A CN104142007A CN 104142007 A CN104142007 A CN 104142007A CN 201410191667 A CN201410191667 A CN 201410191667A CN 104142007 A CN104142007 A CN 104142007A
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- heat exchanger
- temperature
- compressor
- indoor
- indoor set
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
An air conditioner is provided. Under a circumstance of not connecting to an indoor unit with a low condensation resistance, the air conditioner switches control methods of a compressor to perform proper refrigeration and operation. The air conditioner (1) is provided with the compressor (4), a first heat exchanger (5), a second heat exchanger (6), an indoor temperature detection part (19), a temperature detection part (20) of the second heat exchanger and a control part controlling the compressor (4). The control part is provided with an adjusting part (12). According to the category information and capability range information of an indoor unit (5) which are sent from the indoor unit (5), when the rotation speed of the compressor is the upper limit of the rotation speed of the compressor (4) and the temperature of the second heat exchanger (6) detected by the temperature detection part (20) of the second heat exchanger is higher than the reference temperature calculated according to the indoor temperature detected by the indoor temperature detection part (19), the adjusting part (12) adjust the rotation speed of the compressor (4) according to the temperature of the second heat exchanger (6).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be connected with at 1 off-premises station the air conditioner of multiple indoor sets.
Background technology
Multi-connected air conditioner connects many various indoor sets at 1 off-premises station.Even if this multi-connected air conditioner, for the different multiple indoor sets of connection device characteristic, also provides comfortable space, need to control to turn round to having connected the off-premises station of these indoor sets.In the past, in this multi-connected air conditioner, while being the environment of high humility, carry out cooling operation indoor if continue for a long time,, there is this dewfall in the framework dewfall of indoor set and the water droplet that adheres to falls such problem from framework to indoor.
But the combination of the indoor set during due to use multi-connected air conditioner is that buyers is freely made, so, in the stage of launch, do not know how indoor set is combined to use.Thus, in the combination of all indoor sets, also in order to tackle this condensation, and all indoor sets that can be connected with off-premises station are evaluated to condensation characteristic in advance, according to this evaluation result, control the rotating speed of compressor.Specifically, with being set in arbitrarily condensation endurance in the sequence of the attachable indoor set in each of each off-premises station the most weak indoor machine correspondingly, taking the time started of turning round as benchmark, the maximum speed of limit compression machine.
In addition, patent documentation 1 discloses " with respect to the outdoor unit that possesses compressor and outdoor heat converter, connect through the cold-producing medium branch units that possesses the electric expansion valve that cold-producing medium control uses being arranged between described outdoor unit and described indoor unit many indoor units that more than at least 1 possess respectively indoor heat converter, form refrigerating circuit, the machine ability rating of described indoor unit and the load level in the corresponding room of described indoor unit that have passed through described cold-producing medium branch units are sent to described cold-producing medium branch units, and also the load level of described indoor unit is sent to described outdoor unit " multicell air conditioner.
Patent documentation 2 disclose " can be by diverse indoor set and off-premises station independent assortment the conditioner connecting; wherein; off-premises station have the machine of storage expression own off-premises station machine code machine code storage means and in the situation that being connected with indoor set by described off-premises station machine code the member to this indoor set transmission, indoor set has: the means of storage of the control data of all off-premises stations that storage can connect; Receive the described off-premises station machine code that the off-premises station from being connected sends, and judge the judgement member of the machine of off-premises station; Machine with the off-premises station according to by this judgement member judgement, select the control data corresponding with this off-premises station from described means of storage, and the transmission member that the control data of this selection are sent to off-premises station, off-premises station also has and receives the control data that send from the described transmission member of indoor set, and the member that carries out air conditioning action according to these control data " conditioner.
Patent documentation 3 discloses the multi-type conditioner of " possess outdoor unit and and be connected with this outdoor unit and can carry out separately the multi-type conditioner of the heat-pump-type of many indoor units of running control alone; wherein; the anti-condensation operation mode of selecting with defined terms while being arranged on cooling operation or dehumidifying running; under this anti-condensation operation mode; compressor is set to set upper limit rotating speed, and rotating speed when the fan of described indoor unit is maintained to model selection separately turning round ".
Formerly technical literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 8-121846 communique (claim 1)
Patent documentation 2: Japanese kokai publication hei 6-213496 communique (claim 1)
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2006-234296 communique (claim 1)
Air conditioner is in the past to control the rotating speed of compressor that is arranged at off-premises station, can too not decline by making, and in the time of cooling operation, prevent the air conditioner of the condensation of indoor set from the blow out air temperature of indoor set.But, in this air conditioner in the past, if wish connects the extremely low indoor set of condensation endurance, need correspondingly the maximum speed of compressor to be set lowly with this indoor set.Thus, even because be connected in off-premises station at the indoor set that only indoor set high condensation endurance is difficult to condensation, with respect to the indoor set being connected, also exceed the rotating speed that has limited necessarily compressor, so existence can not be given full play to the possibility of its refrigerating capacity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes as background taking problem as described above, and a kind of air conditioner is provided, and it,, in the case of not connecting the indoor set that condensation endurance is low, switches the control method of compressor, can carry out suitable cooling operation.
Air conditioner of the present invention has: compressor, in its quilt, be located at off-premises station; Heat exchanger, is located at described off-premises station in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and outdoor air; The 2nd heat exchanger, is located at indoor set in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between described cold-producing medium and room air; Indoor temperature test section, the temperature in its sensing chamber; The 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section, it detects the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger; And control part, it controls described compressor, it is characterized in that, described control part has adjustment part, described adjustment part becomes the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor at the rotating speed of described compressor, and in the high situation of the fiducial temperature that the indoor temperature that the temperature beguine of described the 2nd heat exchanger that described the 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section detects detects according to described indoor temperature test section calculates, adjust the rotating speed of described compressor according to the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger.
Further, in air conditioner of the present invention, described control part has higher limit determination section, and described higher limit determination section, according to classification information and the limit of power information of the described indoor set sending from described indoor set, determines the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor.
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, and it has: compressor, in its quilt, be located at off-premises station; The 1st heat exchanger, is located at described off-premises station in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and outdoor air; The 2nd heat exchanger, is located at indoor set in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between described cold-producing medium and room air; The 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section, it detects the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger; And control part, it controls described compressor, it is characterized in that, described control part has adjustment part, described adjustment part becomes the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor at the rotating speed of described compressor, and the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger is than in the high situation of the fiducial temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger, adjust the rotating speed of described compressor according to the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger, the difference of the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger that the fiducial temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger detects according to described the 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section and the design temperature of being set by remote controller calculates.
Further, in air conditioner of the present invention, described control part has higher limit determination section, and described higher limit determination section, according to classification information and the limit of power information of the described indoor set sending from described indoor set, determines the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor.
According to the present invention, according to the performance of indoor set and characteristic, consider initial setting and operating condition, revise the rotating speed of compressor.Accordingly,, even if continue for a long time to carry out cooling operation, also suppress to reveal to condense in the framework of indoor set and water droplet is fallen to indoor while being high humidity environment indoor, can carry out suitable cooling operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection layout of the air conditioner 1 of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that represents the action of the air conditioner 1 of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure transmitting to the information of off-premises station 2 from indoor set 3,3a, 3b, 3c representing in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure that represents that the information from off-premises station 2 to indoor set 3,3a, 3b, 3c in embodiment 1 is transmitted.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that represents the action of the air conditioner 1 of the variation of embodiment 1.
Description of reference numerals
1: air conditioner; 2: off-premises station; 3,3a, 3b, 3c: indoor set; 4: compressor; 5: off-premises station heat exchanger (the 1st heat exchanger); 6, heat exchanger indoor unit (the 2nd heat exchanger); 7: outdoor draft fan; 8: indoor blower; 9: reservoir; 10: control part; 11: higher limit determination section; 12: adjustment part; 13: cross valve; 14: filter screen; 15:LEV; 16: valve; 17,17a, 17b:LEV; 18: test section; 19: indoor temperature test section; 20: heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part (the 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section); 20a: main test section; 20b: secondary test section; 21: muffler; 22: valve; 23: remote controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the embodiment of air conditioner of the present invention is described.In addition, the embodiment that the present invention not be the following describes limits.In addition, including Fig. 1, in accompanying drawing below, there is the big or small relation situation different from actual relation of each component parts.
Embodiment 1.
Fig. 1 is the connection layout of the air conditioner 1 of embodiment 1.According to this Fig. 1, air conditioner 1 is described.As shown in Figure 1, air conditioner 1 for example connects 3 indoor sets 3,3a, 3b on 1 off-premises station 2.In this off-premises station 2, be provided with compressor 4, off-premises station heat exchanger 5 (the 1st heat exchanger) and outdoor draft fan 7.Wherein, compressor 4 is by the parts of the refrigerant compression of the internal circulation at air conditioner 1, by this compression, and the temperature rise of cold-producing medium.In addition, off-premises station heat exchanger 5 is the parts that carry out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and outdoor air, accordingly, and condensation of refrigerant or evaporation.In addition, outdoor draft fan 7 be by and cold-producing medium between carried out the outdoor air of heat exchange to the parts of outdoor air-supply.In addition, be provided with the control part 10 that the various refrigerant loop equipment of compressor 4 and formation air conditioner are controlled at air conditioner 1, this control part 10 possesses higher limit determination section 11 and adjustment part 12.
In addition, for 3 indoor sets 3,3a, 3b, heat exchanger indoor unit 6 (the 2nd heat exchanger) and indoor blower 8 (omitting the heat exchanger indoor unit of inside and the diagram of indoor blower of indoor set 3a, 3b) are set respectively.Wherein, heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is the parts that carry out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and room air, accordingly, and cold-producing medium evaporation or condensation.In addition, indoor blower 8 be by and cold-producing medium between carried out the room air of heat exchange to the parts of indoor air-supply.In addition, be provided with the heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 of the temperature that detects heat exchanger indoor unit 6 in the inside of heat exchanger indoor unit 6.This heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 for example possesses the secondary test section 20b of the detection of main test section 20a and auxiliary this main test section 20a.In addition, for example near heat exchanger indoor unit 6, be provided with the indoor temperature test section 19 of the temperature in sensing chamber.And 3 indoor sets 3,3a, 3b possess the remote controller corresponding with each 23, set indoor temperature arbitrarily by this remote controller 23.
The situation of then, air conditioner 1 being carried out to cooling operation describes.First, by compressor 4 compress and temperature rise cold-producing medium pass at cross valve 13, circulate to off-premises station heat exchanger 5.And, between cold-producing medium and outdoor air, carry out heat exchange by this off-premises station heat exchanger 5, its result is, condensation of refrigerant.And, and the outdoor air that has carried out heat exchange between cold-producing medium by outdoor draft fan 7 to outdoor air-supply.In addition, the cold-producing medium being condensed passes at filter screen 14 and LEV15, arrives reservoir 9.This reservoir 9 is the tanks that accumulate cold-producing medium.In addition, filter screen 14, by filtering cold-producing medium with filter or drier etc., is removed moisture or impurity etc. in cold-producing medium.The cold-producing medium passing through at reservoir 9 passes at valve 16, to each indoor set 3,3a, 3b circulation.
Below, the cold-producing medium of the internal circulation of subtend indoor set 3 describes.The cold-producing medium that is passed to this indoor set 3 passes at LEV17, arrives heat exchanger indoor unit 6.Between cold-producing medium and room air, carry out heat exchange by this heat exchanger indoor unit 6, accordingly, cold-producing medium evaporation.And, and between cold-producing medium, carry out heat exchange and the room air that has been cooled by indoor blower 8 to indoor air-supply.Accordingly, carry out indoor cooling.In addition, vaporized cold-producing medium circulates to off-premises station 2 again, passes having the muffler 21 of silencing function, valve 22 and cross valve 13, circulates to compressor 4.Like this, cold-producing medium, in the inside of air conditioner 1, circulates in the path through compressor 4, off-premises station heat exchanger 5, reservoir 9 and heat exchanger indoor unit 6.In addition, be passed to the cold-producing medium of indoor set 3a through LEV17a from off-premises station 2, in addition, the cold-producing medium that is passed to indoor set 3b from off-premises station 2 passes at LEV17b.
Then, the action of the air conditioner 1 to present embodiment 1 describes.Fig. 2 is the flow chart that represents the action of the air conditioner 1 of embodiment 1, Fig. 3 is the figure transmitting to the information of off-premises station 2 from indoor set 3,3a, 3b, 3c representing in embodiment 1, Fig. 4 is the figure that represents that the information from off-premises station 2 to indoor set 3,3a, 3b, 3c in embodiment 1 is transmitted, and Fig. 5 is the flow chart that represents the action of the air conditioner 1 of the variation of embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 2, first, the higher limit determination section 11 in control part 10, according to the indoor set 3 sending from indoor set 3,3a, 3b, classification information and the limit of power information of 3a, 3b, judges the condensation endurance (step S1) of indoor set 3,3a, 3b.One example of the classification information that each indoor set is possessed and limit of power information is illustrated in table 1.
[table 1]
Indoor set machine title | Machine class code | Capability code |
a | A0 | 01 |
b | A1 | 02 |
c | A2 | 03 |
· | · | · |
· | · | · |
· | · | · |
As shown in table 1, for example, be called the indoor set of a for machine name, its classification information is that machine class code is A0, and limit of power information is that capability code is 01, for the indoor set of machine b by name, its classification information is that machine class code is A1, and limit of power information is that capability code is 02.In addition, for the indoor set of machine c by name, its classification information is that machine class code is A2, and limit of power information is that capability code is 03.Higher limit determination section 11, according to these information, judges the condensation endurance of indoor set 3,3a, 3b.And higher limit determination section 11 is by the operating number combination of the power of the condensation endurance of this judgement and indoor set, to revising at the maximum speed of the predefined compressor 4 of off-premises station 2 side., the power of the condensation endurance of higher limit determination section 11 and this judgement correspondingly determines the higher limit (step S2) of the rotating speed of compressor 4.Modification method for the maximum speed (higher limit of rotating speed) of compressor 4 is illustrated in table 2.
[table 2]
As shown in table 2, the maximum speed (higher limit of rotating speed) of compressor 4 adds up to capability code and the fast combination form of indoor set Fan (fan) to be corrected according to indoor set operating number, indoor set.Wherein, indoor set adds up to capability code to refer to the aggregate value of the capability code of the indoor set of real-world operation in all indoor sets that are connected.In addition, as indoor set Fan speed combination form, setting A:Fan speed is only that fast mixing, the C:Fan speed for Hi and M (middle speed) of Hi (at a high speed), B:Fan is only 3 such combination forms of Lo (low speed).In addition, be 1 at the operating number of indoor set, being suitable for A:Fan speed is 3 such combination forms of Lo for Hi, B:Fan are fast for M, C:Fan are fast.
To connect 3 indoor sets at 1 off-premises station, (be respectively indoor set a, indoor set b, indoor set situation c) as example, the correction of the maximum speed to compressor 4 describes.In addition, making the capability code of indoor set a is 01, and making the capability code of indoor set b is 03, and the capability code that makes indoor set c is 04.The indoor set of such specification being connected in the multi-connected air conditioner of off-premises station, at indoor set a be failure to actuate (OFF), when indoor set b and indoor set c action (ON), indoor set adds up to capability code to be 03, and (indoor set b) adds 04, and (indoor set c), is 07.In addition, now, if indoor set b:Hi, indoor set c:M, because the fast combination form of these indoor sets Fan is mixed with Hi and M, therefore, setting Fan speed or passing through the Fan speed that setting (Auto) determines is automatically B.Like this, be 2 at indoor set operating number, it is 07 that running indoor set adds up to capability code, be 06-10, when indoor set Fan speed combination form is B, according to table 2, in the time t from entry into service, the maximum speed of compressor 4 (higher limit of rotating speed) is set to 70Hz.And through after time t, the maximum speed of compressor 4 (higher limit of rotating speed) is changed as 60Hz.Like this, the maximum speed of compressor 4 can be from till starting running to elapsed time t and through after time t, change setting.
Then, under the state of higher limit of rotating speed that has determined compressor 4, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, one side communicate by letter each indoor set 3,3a, 3b running ON/OFF state and set Fan speed, one side is carried out the running (step S3) of air conditioner 1.In addition, the indoor set being connected with off-premises station 2 is not limited only to 3, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, can be also 4 indoor sets 3,3a, 3b, 3c, also can connect the more indoor set comparing.
And the adjustment part 12 in control part 10, judges whether the rotating speed of compressor 4 is the higher limit (step S4) determining at step S2.In the case of the rotating ratio higher limit of compressor 4 is low, owing to there being the leeway of rise of rotational speed of compressor 4, so, the running ON/OFF state of again simultaneously communicate by letter each indoor set 3,3a, 3b and setting Fan speed, one side is carried out the running (step S4's is no) of air conditioner 1.On the other hand, be higher limit at the rotating speed of compressor 4, enter next step (step S4 is).
Calculate fiducial temperature in next step.The indoor temperature that this fiducial temperature detects according to indoor temperature test section 19 is calculated (step S5).In addition, also can use pre-recorded temperature difference chart, from indicated running by remote controller 23, the setting indoor temperature of indoor set of running and the difference of the temperature of the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 that heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 detects are inferred this fiducial temperature (the step S5a of Fig. 5).Have again, also can calculate as test section 18 (not shown go out) by Hygrothermograph is set.In addition, also can determine fiducial temperature as basis taking the difference of indoor temperature and design temperature.
In next step, whether the temperature of judging the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 that heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 detects in adjustment part 12 is than the fiducial temperature high (step S6) calculating at step S5 or step S5a.In the case of the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is lower than fiducial temperature, if wish reduces the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6, encourage the condensation of indoor set 3,3a, 3b, therefore, again one side communicate by letter each indoor set 3,3a, 3b running ON/OFF state and set Fan speed, one side is carried out the running (step S6's is no) of air conditioner 1.On the other hand, in the case of the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is higher than fiducial temperature, enter next step (step S6 is).Like this, indoor set 3 and off-premises station 2 as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, turn round except communicating by letter ON/OFF state and setting Fan speed, the temperature of the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 of also communicating by letter.
Like this, it is the higher limit (step S4 is) determining at step S2 at the rotating speed of compressor 4, and the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6, than in the situation of fiducial temperature high (step S6 is), makes the higher limit rising (step S7) of the rotating speed of compressor 4.And, according to the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6, compressor 4 rotating speeds itself also rise, to approach the temperature (being called target temperature below) (step S8) of the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 as target determining by the operating condition of indoor set 3,3a, 3b.
Like this, the temperature of the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 detecting according to target temperature and heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 poor, determines the ascensional range of the rise of rotational speed that makes compressor 4.If the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6, higher than fiducial temperature, even if make the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 be reduced to fiducial temperature, also can simultaneously be suppressed at indoor set 3,3a, 3b produce condensation, the further cooling room air of one side.Thus, higher as condition than fiducial temperature taking the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6, make the higher limit of the rotating speed of compressor 4 increase, and make its rotating speed itself also increase.In addition, the design temperature set is high, do not need to improve the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner 1 in the case of the user of air conditioner 1, therefore, return to step S3, remain in operation.
Like this, in step S8, make the rise of rotational speed of compressor 4, with this rotation speed operation compressor 4 (step S9) having risen.And, judge that whether the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is than target temperature (becoming the temperature of the heat exchanger indoor unit 6 of target) low (step S10).In the case of the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is higher than target temperature, again return to step S9, proceed the running of compressor 4 with the rotating speed having risen, to make the temperature of this heat exchanger indoor unit 6 arrive target temperature (step S10's is no).On the other hand, in the case of the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is lower than target temperature, do not need the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 to reduce, therefore, enter next step (step S10 is)., make the rotating speed decline (step S11) of compressor 4.And, under the state of rotating speed that has reduced compressor 4, return to step S3, again, the running ON/OFF state of simultaneously communicate by letter each indoor set 3,3a, 3b and setting Fan speed, one side continues the running of air conditioner 1.
As explained above, air conditioner 1 in the case of the temperature of heat exchanger indoor unit 6 is higher than fiducial temperature so that the rise of rotational speed of compressor 4 state turn round.Thus, even the not detection means beyond indoor set 3,3a, 3b carry indoor temperature test section 19 and heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20, also can detect the indoor set 3 being connected with off-premises station 2, the operating condition of 3a, 3b, be suppressed at the framework condensation of indoor set 3,3a, 3b and water droplet dropped to indoor, and carry out suitable cooling operation, for example, in the scope that does not produce condensation, turn round with the minimum temperature that blows out.The present invention is having connected in the multi-connected air conditioner of various indoor machines, only by indoor temperature test section 19 and heat exchanger indoor unit temperature detecting part 20 are set, just can seek anti-condensationly, therefore, decline and also bring into play effect for the cost of exploitation machine.
Claims (4)
1. an air conditioner, it has:
Compressor, is located at off-premises station in its quilt;
The 1st heat exchanger, is located at described off-premises station in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and outdoor air;
The 2nd heat exchanger, is located at indoor set in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between described cold-producing medium and room air;
Indoor temperature test section, the temperature in its sensing chamber;
The 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section, it detects the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger; With
Control part, it controls described compressor,
It is characterized in that,
Described control part has adjustment part,
Described adjustment part becomes the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor at the rotating speed of described compressor, and in the high situation of the fiducial temperature that the indoor temperature that the temperature beguine of described the 2nd heat exchanger that described the 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section detects detects according to described indoor temperature test section calculates, adjust the rotating speed of described compressor according to the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger.
2. air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described control part has higher limit determination section,
Described higher limit determination section, according to classification information and the limit of power information of the described indoor set sending from described indoor set, determines the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor.
3. an air conditioner, it has:
Compressor, is located at off-premises station in its quilt;
The 1st heat exchanger, is located at described off-premises station in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between cold-producing medium and outdoor air;
The 2nd heat exchanger, is located at indoor set in its quilt, carries out heat exchange between described cold-producing medium and room air;
The 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section, it detects the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger; With
Control part, it controls described compressor,
It is characterized in that,
Described control part has adjustment part,
Described adjustment part becomes the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor at the rotating speed of described compressor, and the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger is than in the high situation of the fiducial temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger, adjust the rotating speed of described compressor according to the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger, the difference of the temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger that the fiducial temperature of described the 2nd heat exchanger detects according to described the 2nd heat exchanger temperature test section and the design temperature of being set by remote controller calculates.
4. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described control part has higher limit determination section,
Described higher limit determination section, according to classification information and the limit of power information of the described indoor set sending from described indoor set, determines the rotating speed higher limit of described compressor.
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JP2013099254A JP5959473B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Air conditioner |
JP2013-099254 | 2013-05-09 |
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CN104142007A true CN104142007A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
CN104142007B CN104142007B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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CN201410191667.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104142007B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-05-08 | An air conditioner |
CN201420233033.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203869265U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-05-08 | Air-conditioning machine |
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CN201420233033.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203869265U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-05-08 | Air-conditioning machine |
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JP (1) | JP5959473B2 (en) |
CN (2) | CN104142007B (en) |
GB (1) | GB2516140B (en) |
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Cited By (6)
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CN105627516A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-01 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Control method, device for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN108168026A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Prevent the method and air conditioner of air-conditioning condensation |
CN109405169A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and its control method |
CN110671847A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Variable-speed condensing unit, capacity self-adaptive adjusting method, storage medium and controller |
CN110686351A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Multi-split system and control method, device, equipment and storage medium thereof |
CN110779111A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Air conditioning apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5959473B2 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2016-08-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner |
CN108343597B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2020-06-02 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Compressor control method and device |
CN111023407B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-09-21 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and control system for improving heating comfort of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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JP3461027B2 (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 2003-10-27 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Control method of air conditioner |
JPH11218360A (en) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-10 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Multi-type air conditioner |
JP3137114B1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-02-19 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Multi-room air conditioner |
JP2004225948A (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
JP2006153397A (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JP2006234296A (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-09-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Multiple air conditioner |
JP5195543B2 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2013-05-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | Control method of air conditioner |
JP5631012B2 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2014-11-26 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Air conditioner and control method of air conditioner |
JP2013072619A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-22 | Panasonic Corp | Multi-chamber type air conditioner |
JP5959473B2 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2016-08-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 JP JP2013099254A patent/JP5959473B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-04-10 GB GB1406479.4A patent/GB2516140B/en active Active
- 2014-05-08 MX MX2014005618A patent/MX343906B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-05-08 CN CN201410191667.4A patent/CN104142007B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-05-08 CN CN201420233033.6U patent/CN203869265U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105627516A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-01 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Control method, device for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN105627516B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-08-17 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Control method, device and the air conditioner of air conditioner |
CN108168026A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Prevent the method and air conditioner of air-conditioning condensation |
CN110671847A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Variable-speed condensing unit, capacity self-adaptive adjusting method, storage medium and controller |
CN110779111A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Air conditioning apparatus |
CN109405169A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and its control method |
CN110686351A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Multi-split system and control method, device, equipment and storage medium thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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GB2516140B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
GB201406479D0 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
MX343906B (en) | 2016-11-28 |
CN104142007B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
CN203869265U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
JP5959473B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
GB2516140A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
MX2014005618A (en) | 2014-11-21 |
JP2014219162A (en) | 2014-11-20 |
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