CN104134320A - Lightning protection environment online monitoring alarm network system - Google Patents
Lightning protection environment online monitoring alarm network system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104134320A CN104134320A CN201410120934.9A CN201410120934A CN104134320A CN 104134320 A CN104134320 A CN 104134320A CN 201410120934 A CN201410120934 A CN 201410120934A CN 104134320 A CN104134320 A CN 104134320A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lightning protection environment online monitoring alarm network system, which comprises a data acquisition terminal, an intelligent management terminal, a user center server and an internet user terminal, wherein the data acquisition terminal is used for acquiring feature parameters of the lightning protection environment in real time and outputting early warning information or alarm information to the intelligent management terminal when the feature parameter is greater than the preset early warning parameter value or the alarm parameter value; the intelligent management terminal uploads the received warning information or alarm information to the user center server; the user center server sends the received warning information or alarm information to a mobile phone of a specified maintenance person in a short message mode; and the internet user terminal remotely monitors the lightning strike phenomenon of the lightning protection environment through querying information on the user center server in real time. According to the lightning protection environment online monitoring alarm network system, acquisition and alarm are carried out on remote real-time data of the lightning protection environment, various economic losses due to lightning troubles can be reduced, and lightning disasters can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shocking preventing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system.
Background technology
Lightning Disaster is one of " the United Nations's IDNDR " movable 10 kinds of the most serious disasteies of announcing, and updated statistics shows, the loss being caused by thunder and lightning has risen to the 3rd of disaster.In the enterprise that U.S.'s rank is first 1000, the loss that average each enterprise causes because of thunderbolt is every year up to 200,000 dollars of left and right.Also nearly ten thousand of the casualties events that China causes because of thunderbolt every year, and the property loss that China causes because of lightning strike accident is every year also up to 5,000,000,000～10,000,000,000 yuan of left and right.
At present, owing to can't thunder resisting equipment being accomplished to comprehensive on-line monitoring, therefore, after lightning strike accident occurs, be difficult to judge by scientific and technical means whether thunder resisting equipment is bringing into play good effect, whether have damage and performance degradation phenomenon thereby cannot monitor in time thunder resisting equipment.For the electronic equipments such as low voltage electrical equipment, communication and computer information system, whether it is within the scope of lightning protection in safety, whether system there is lightning protection hidden danger etc., need to could meet by thunder and lightning ambient intelligence monitoring system the demand of its lightning protection.At present, a lot of mobile communication base stations, machine room unmanned, the power utilization environment complexity such as transformer station, electricity consumption access way is numerous, voltage ripple of power network is larger, and grounding resistance is higher, all the safeguard procedures imperfection such as pressure, electrostatic prevention, equipotential connection, shielding, rationality to equipment lightning protection has proposed evaluation requirement, need to help analyze by on-the-spot online monitoring data.
Current, when lightning strike accident occurs and causes after device damage, do not know the real source of damage, can only solve problem by exchange device more, after being struck by lightning next time, exchange device more again, thus cause serious economic waste.Although the mankind there is no that any prevention thunder and lightning occurs at present and lightning hits to the measure of the earth, we can be by effective real time and on line monitoring means, after fully grasp thunder and lightning and the rule of being struck by lightning, just can effectively prevent or alleviate the disaster that thunder and lightning brings.Therefore, a kind of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system just seems particularly important now.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system, be intended to realize Collection of Remote Real-Time Data and the warning to lightning protection environment, to reduce the various economic losses that cause because of lightning disturbance, and play the prevention effect of thunder and lightning disaster.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system, and this lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system comprises data collection station, Intelligent management terminal, customer center server and Internet user's terminal, wherein:
Described data collection station, for the characteristic parameter of Real-time Collection lightning protection environment, and in the time that described characteristic parameter is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, output early warning information or warning message are to described Intelligent management terminal;
Described Intelligent management terminal, for being uploaded to described customer center server by the described early warning information receiving or warning message;
Described customer center server, for receiving described early warning information or warning message and preserving, and is sent to described early warning information or warning message the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note;
Described Internet user's terminal, the thunderbolt situation for the information on customer center server described in real-time query with lightning protection environment described in remote monitoring.
Preferably, described data collection station also for: in the time that described characteristic parameter is less than default described early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, regularly the described characteristic parameter collecting is saved to described Intelligent management terminal.
Preferably, described Intelligent management terminal also for: the described characteristic parameter receiving is regularly uploaded to described customer center server for described Internet user's terminal inquiry.
Preferably, described Internet user's terminal also for: according to different load right, the information on described customer center server is set or is revised.
Preferably, described data collection station comprises thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal, wherein,
The characteristic parameter of described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal collection comprises: deteriorated, state, electrical network three-phase voltage and the electric current of air switch pipe of lightning current, thunderbolt polarity, thunderbolt energy, thunderbolt time, number of lightning strokes, SPD and temperature value and the humidity value of thunder and lightning environment;
The resistance that the characteristic parameter of described ground connection environment acquisition terminal collection is stake resistance.
Preferably, comprise Intelligent management terminal described at least one, described in each, Intelligent management terminal is a lightning protection website, and described in each, lightning protection website connects described at least one thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal described at least one.
Preferably, described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal gathers described lightning current by Luo-coil, in the time that the peak value of described lightning current is greater than default lightning current value, record polarity, peak-peak, thunderbolt time, initial time and the end time of current wave and the energy that is struck by lightning of described lightning current; Described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal gathers the lightning current of the multiple waveforms of 1KA-100KA or 2KA-200KA.
Preferably, described ground connection environment acquisition terminal is noncontact lighning proof type stake resistance acquisition terminal, and its lightning protection grade is not less than 100KA8/20 μ S.
Preferably, described data collection station carries out bidirectional data communication by 433MHz wireless communication module and the described Intelligent management terminal of RS485 bus, the total line or belt lightning protection function of optical fiber communication RS485; Described Intelligent management terminal carries out bidirectional data communication by GPRS and described customer center server.
Preferably, described customer center server is by being typically wire connected to public Internet, the information that described Internet user's terminal is inquired about described customer center server by described public Internet; Described Internet user's terminal comprises desktop PC, notebook computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone, and described Internet user's terminal is connected to described customer center server by cable network, wireless network or cell phone network.
The lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system that the present invention proposes, by the characteristic parameter of data collection station Real-time Collection lightning protection environment, and in the time that the characteristic parameter collecting is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, export corresponding early warning information or warning message to Intelligent management terminal, the early warning information receiving or warning message are uploaded to customer center server by Intelligent management terminal, customer center server receives early warning information or warning message and preserves, and early warning information or warning message are sent to the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note, and Internet user's terminal is by the information on real-time query customer center server, to realize the thunderbolt situation of remote monitoring lightning protection environment.The present invention has realized long-range real-time data acquisition and the warning to lightning protection environment, being of value to relevant speciality personnel studies thunder and lightning and analyzes damage to crops caused by thunder accident, can reduce widely the various economic losses that cause because of lightning disturbance, meanwhile, also can play the prevention effect of thunder and lightning disaster.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of ground connection environment acquisition terminal in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention.
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the object of the invention, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention.
Lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system in one embodiment of the invention comprises Internet user's terminal 1, customer center server 2, mobile operation centre server 3, data collection station 4, Intelligent management terminal 5.Wherein, Internet user's terminal 1 and Intelligent management terminal 5 are all that the public Internet providing by mobile operation centre server 3 is connected to customer center server 2.The public Internet that customer center server 2 provides by being typically wire connected to mobile operation centre server 3, Internet user's terminal 1 is by the various data messages of public Internet inquiring user central server 2.Intelligent management terminal 5 is uploaded to by information the public Internet that mobile operation centre server 3 provides by GPRS, then is transferred to customer center server 2 by public Internet.
Particularly, above-mentioned data collection station 4 in the embodiment of the present invention, for the various characteristic parameters of Real-time Collection lightning protection environment, and in the time that the characteristic parameter of the lightning protection environment collecting is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, output early warning information or warning message are to Intelligent management terminal 5;
Above-mentioned Intelligent management terminal 5, for being uploaded to customer center server by the early warning information receiving or warning message;
Above-mentioned customer center server 2, for receiving early warning information or the warning message that Intelligent management terminal 5 uploads and preserving, and is sent to the early warning information receiving or warning message the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note;
Above-mentioned Internet user's terminal 1, for the information on real-time query customer center server 2 to realize the thunderbolt situation of remote monitoring lightning protection environment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the characteristic parameter of the lightning protection environment collecting when data collection station 4 is less than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, data collection station 4 is regularly saved to Intelligent management terminal 5 by the characteristic parameter of the lightning protection environment collecting, inquire about at any time for Internet user's terminal 1 and the characteristic parameter receiving is also regularly uploaded to customer center server 2 by Intelligent management terminal 5, thereby realize the Real-Time Monitoring object of the thunderbolt situation of Internet user's terminal 1 to lightning protection environment.Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, the initial work of data collection station 4 is also completed by Intelligent management terminal 5.And the Internet user's terminal 1 in the embodiment of the present invention can also, according to different load right, realize the data message on customer center server 2 is set or revised.
The data collection station 4 of the embodiment of the present invention comprises thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal (thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal be the unified collection point that is denoted as in Fig. 1), wherein, the characteristic parameter of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal collection comprises: deteriorated, state, electrical network three-phase voltage and the electric current of air switch pipe of lightning current, thunderbolt polarity, thunderbolt energy, thunderbolt time, number of lightning strokes, SPD and temperature, the humidity of thunder and lightning environment; The characteristic parameter of ground connection environment acquisition terminal collection comprises the resistance of stake resistance.
Lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention comprises at least one Intelligent management terminal 5, each Intelligent management terminal 5 is a lightning protection website, and each lightning protection website can connect at least one thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and at least one ground connection environment acquisition terminal.In the embodiment of the present invention, an Intelligent management terminal 5(lightning protection website) 8 collection points of connection (being collection point 1-8), these 8 collection points can be the array configuration of any amount of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal, and the array mode of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal is determined according to the field condition of actual lightning protection environment completely.
In the embodiment of the present invention, data collection station 4 is realized bidirectional data communication by 433MHz wireless communication module and the Intelligent management terminal 5 of RS485 bus, the total line or belt lightning protection function of optical fiber communication RS485, and Intelligent management terminal 5 is realized bidirectional data communication by GPRS and customer center server 2; Customer center server 2 comprises short message alarm module 21, and customer center server 2 is connected to short message alarm module 21 by RS232, and short message alarm module 21 is sent to early warning information or warning message the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Internet user's terminal 1 comprises the user N01 of desktop PC type, user N02, the panel computer type of user N03 of notebook computer type and the user N04 of smart mobile phone type, wherein the number of users of every type is not limited to 1, can support hundreds of or thousands of more than, the user of every type can be connected to customer center server 2 by the public internet network of cable network, wireless network, cell phone network.
Lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention, when a certain characteristic parameter gathering when data collection station 4 is greater than default corresponding early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, export corresponding early warning information or warning message to Intelligent management terminal 5, this early warning information or warning message are uploaded to customer center server 2 by Intelligent management terminal 5, customer center server 2 is processed accordingly to the early warning information or the warning message that receive, on map, carry out alarm indication, the content showing comprises the position coordinates of alarm set point, the information of reporting to the police, the quantity of alarm set point, the time of reporting to the police, customer center server 2 is sent to early warning information or warning message on maintainer's the mobile phone of appointment in the mode of note simultaneously.And customer center server 2 is preserved early warning information, warning message, and the historical record of early warning note and alarming short message.
Each user in the embodiment of the present invention must input account and password could operate this system, and each user carries out different settings or amendment according to different load right to the data message on customer center server 2.In the present embodiment, user can carry out following setting or amendment to the data message on customer center server 2: the personnel query that 1) increases lightning protection environmental characteristic parameter, the reception staff of management early warning information, warning message, the amendment of lightning protection environmental characteristic parameter historical record, the printing of data report; 2) frequency acquisition of data collection station to lightning protection environmental characteristic parameter; 3) numbering of Intelligent management terminal, description, place, coordinate (longitude and latitude); 4) the early-warning parameters value of the parameter name of collection point, characteristic parameter, alarm parameters value; 5) station number, the phone number of maintainer's name, responsibility lightning protection website; 6) time of the ID of the archives collection point of lightning protection component, working time, inefficacy in lightning protection environment, maintenance content and maintenance time; 7) transmitting time of all lightning protection station of SMS alarm warning, maintainer's name, the station number of responsibility lightning protection website, phone number, warning message, inquiry on a time period; 8) server of system failure inquiry, communication, industrial computer, acquisition terminal fault type, fault prompting, fault-time; 9) warning of the early warning of the lightning protection site information of the location of map (longitude and latitude), map, map, map, enter sub-interface by the collection point on map; 10) the intraday warning message of Realtime Alerts inquiry, name, responsibility station number, phone number, transmitting time, alarm content; 11) the thunderbolt time that current website is inquired about in historical data, historical warning, historical early warning, number of times, peak value, polarity, energy, under-voltage overvoltage, short circuit, deteriorated, the sky of SPD are opened tripping operation, ground resistance, humiture.
In the embodiment of the present invention, customer center server 2 is according to the number of the quantity of Internet user's terminal 1 and Intelligent management terminal 5 and use client's requirement, adopt special line IP or non-special line IP, customer center server 2 can be put into the arbitrary place that uses client, system development business, third party to move enterprise operation center.Customer center server 2 uses B/S framework with Internet user's terminal 1, and customer center server 2 uses C/S framework with Intelligent management terminal 5.Intelligent management terminal 5 is by GPRS module, by the real-time characteristic parameter of each collection point and warning message and early warning information, be uploaded to the public Internet that mobile operation centre server 3 provides, then be transferred to customer center server 2 by public Internet; In like manner, the data message of customer center server 2 (early-warning parameters value as corresponding in each characteristic parameter and alarm parameters value) also can be by reaching Intelligent management terminal 5 under public Internet.Customer center server 2 is connected to short message alarm module 21 by RS232, then by short message alarm module 21, early warning information, warning message is sent on maintainer's the mobile phone of appointment.Internet user's terminal 1 that customer center server 2 is supported and the quantity of Intelligent management terminal 5 are magnanimity terminal, and each terminal is arranged on all can normally working Anywhere that public Internet can cover.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention.
See figures.1.and.2 in the lump, thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention comprises a MCU401, the first lightning protection power source module 402, lightning current acquisition module 403, the deteriorated acquisition module 404 of SPD, air switch state acquisition module 405, three-phase voltage current acquisition module 406, humiture collection module 407, the one flash storer 408, the one LCD display module 409, the first battery module 410, the first key-press module 411, the first indicating lamp module 412, lightning protection RS232 communication module 413 and the first lightning protection RS485 communication module 414.Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, the model of a MCU401 is LPC1786; The pilot lamp that the first indicating lamp module 412 adopts is LED light.
Particularly, the first lightning protection power source module 402 is used to thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal that power supply is provided; Lightning current acquisition module 403 is for gathering the lightning current of lightning protection environment; The deteriorated acquisition module 404(SPD of SPD, Surge Protective Device, Surge Protector, has another name called surge protector, lightning protection device, lightning arrester) for the deterioration state information of the SPD to lightning protection environment; Air switch state acquisition module 405 is for gathering the make-and-break status information of the each air switch pipe of lightning protection environment; Three-phase voltage current acquisition module 406 gathers for three-phase voltage value and current value to electrical network; Humiture collection module 407 gathers (in the present embodiment, being to adopt temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively temperature value and humidity value to be gathered) for the temperature value to lightning protection environment and humidity value; Each data message that the one flash storer 408 collects for storing above-mentioned each acquisition module; Early warning information and warning message that the one LCD display module 409 produces according to the characteristic ginseng value collecting for the real-time characteristic parameter value that shows each acquisition module and gather and a MCU401; The first battery module 410, for when the grid cut-off, for thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal provides power supply, ensures the normal work of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal; The first key-press module 411 switches the displaying contents of a LCD display module 409 for button; The first indicating lamp module 412 is used to indicate lamp and reports to the police; Lightning protection RS232 communication module 413 and the first lightning protection RS485 communication module 414 are for the data communication between a MCU401 and Intelligent management terminal 5;
An above-mentioned MCU401 is the control center of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal, receiving and store connected each acquisition module (is lightning current acquisition module 403, the deteriorated acquisition module 404 of SPD, air switch state acquisition module 405, three-phase voltage current acquisition module 406, humiture collection module 407) each characteristic parameter of gathering, and each characteristic parameter and default corresponding early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value are compared, in the time that certain characteristic parameter is greater than default corresponding early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, a MCU401 exports corresponding early warning information or warning message, and on a LCD display module 409, it is shown, by lightning protection RS232 communication module 413 and the first lightning protection RS485 communication module 414, early warning information or warning message are uploaded to Intelligent management terminal 5 simultaneously, in the time that certain characteristic parameter is less than default corresponding early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, a MCU401 is saved to Intelligent management terminal 5 by the each characteristic parameter collecting by lightning protection RS232 communication module 413 and the first lightning protection RS485 communication module 414 termly.
In the embodiment of the present invention; thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal gathers lightning current by Luo-coil; in the time that direct lightning strike or induction thunder are got on the three phase network of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal; SPD in lightning protection environment carries out surge protection; in the time that the peak value of the lightning current collecting is greater than default lightning current value; lightning current acquisition module 403 is started working, and records polarity, peak-peak, thunderbolt time, initial time and the end time of current wave and the energy that is struck by lightning of lightning current.The lightning current of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal collection is the lightning current of the multiple waveforms of 1KA-100KA or 2KA-200KA.The lightning protection grade of the first lightning protection power source module 402 and lightning protection RS232 communication module 413 and the first lightning protection RS485 communication module 414 will be higher than the maximum residual voltage voltage of SPD, and protection voltage is not less than 2.5KV1.2/50 μ s.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of ground connection environment acquisition terminal in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention, ground connection environment acquisition terminal comprises the 2nd MCU415, the second lightning protection RS485 communication module 416, collection signal lightning protection circuit module 417, potential winding 418, current coil 419, the second lightning protection power source module 420, the first battery module 421, the second key-press module 422, the second indicating lamp module 423, the 2nd flash storer 424 and the 2nd LCD display module 425 in the lump.Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, the model of the 2nd MCU415 is LPC1786; The pilot lamp that the second indicating lamp module 423 adopts is LED light.
Particularly, the second lightning protection power source module 420 is used to ground connection environment acquisition terminal that power supply is provided; The second lightning protection RS485 communication module 416 is for the data communication between the 2nd MCU415 and Intelligent management terminal 5; The data message that the 2nd flash storer 424 collects for storage of collected signal lighting protection circuit module 417; Early warning information and the warning message of the 2nd LCD display module 425 for showing that real time data that collection signal lightning protection circuit module 417 gathers and the 2nd MCU415 produce according to the data that collect; The second battery module 421, for when the grid cut-off, for ground connection environment acquisition terminal provides power supply, ensures the normal work of ground connection environment acquisition terminal; The second key-press module 422 switches the displaying contents of the 2nd LCD display module 425 for button; The second indicating lamp module 423 is used to indicate lamp and reports to the police.The 2nd MCU415 produces a pumping signal by current coil 419, and stake resistance will induce a voltage signal on potential winding 418, and the 2nd MCU415 calculates the resistance of stake resistance according to the size of voltage signal.Particularly; in the time that direct lightning strike or induction thunder are got on the three phase network of thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal; SPD in lightning protection environment carries out surge protection; on ground wire, just having large electric current passes through; will induce high pressure at potential winding 418, current coil 419 simultaneously; the high pressure inducing is released and is isolated by collection signal lightning protection circuit module 417, makes the high pressure can be toward the transmission of next stage circuit, thereby has protected the normal operation of ground connection environment acquisition terminal.In the present embodiment, the lightning protection grade of collection signal lightning protection circuit module 417 is not less than 100KA8/20 μ S.
Above-mentioned the 2nd MCU415 is the control center of ground connection environment acquisition terminal, the 2nd MCU415 compares the resistance of stake resistance and default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, in the time that the resistance of stake resistance is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, the 2nd MCU415 exports corresponding early warning information or warning message, and on the 2nd LCD display module 425, it is shown, by the second lightning protection RS485 communication module 416, early warning information or warning message are uploaded to Intelligent management terminal 5 simultaneously; In the time that the resistance of stake resistance is less than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, the 2nd MCU415 termly by Real-time Collection to the resistance of stake resistance be saved to Intelligent management terminal 5 by the second lightning protection RS485 communication module 416.
Lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system of the present invention, by the characteristic parameter of data collection station Real-time Collection lightning protection environment, and in the time that the characteristic parameter collecting is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, export corresponding early warning information or warning message to Intelligent management terminal, the early warning information receiving or warning message are uploaded to customer center server by Intelligent management terminal, customer center server receives early warning information or warning message and preserves, and early warning information or warning message are sent to the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note, and Internet user's terminal is by the information on real-time query customer center server, to realize the thunderbolt situation of remote monitoring lightning protection environment.The present invention has realized long-range real-time data acquisition and the warning to lightning protection environment, being of value to relevant speciality personnel studies thunder and lightning and analyzes damage to crops caused by thunder accident, can reduce widely the various economic losses that cause because of lightning disturbance, meanwhile, also can play the prevention effect of thunder and lightning disaster.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system, is characterized in that, comprises data collection station, Intelligent management terminal, customer center server and Internet user's terminal, wherein:
Described data collection station, for the characteristic parameter of Real-time Collection lightning protection environment, and in the time that described characteristic parameter is greater than default early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, output early warning information or warning message are to described Intelligent management terminal;
Described Intelligent management terminal, for being uploaded to described customer center server by the described early warning information receiving or warning message;
Described customer center server, for receiving described early warning information or warning message and preserving, and is sent to described early warning information or warning message the maintainer's of appointment mobile phone in the mode of note;
Described Internet user's terminal, the thunderbolt situation for the information on customer center server described in real-time query with lightning protection environment described in remote monitoring.
2. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described data collection station also for: in the time that described characteristic parameter is less than default described early-warning parameters value or alarm parameters value, regularly the described characteristic parameter collecting is saved to described Intelligent management terminal.
3. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Intelligent management terminal also for: the described characteristic parameter receiving is regularly uploaded to described customer center server for described Internet user's terminal inquiry.
4. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described Internet user's terminal also for: according to different load right, the information on described customer center server is set or is revised.
5. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described data collection station comprises thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal, wherein,
The characteristic parameter of described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal collection comprises: deteriorated, state, electrical network three-phase voltage and the electric current of air switch pipe of lightning current, thunderbolt polarity, thunderbolt energy, thunderbolt time, number of lightning strokes, SPD and temperature value and the humidity value of thunder and lightning environment;
The resistance that the characteristic parameter of described ground connection environment acquisition terminal collection is stake resistance.
6. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, comprise Intelligent management terminal described at least one, described in each, Intelligent management terminal is a lightning protection website, and described in each, lightning protection website connects described at least one thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal and ground connection environment acquisition terminal described at least one.
7. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal gathers described lightning current by Luo-coil, in the time that the peak value of described lightning current is greater than default lightning current value, record polarity, peak-peak, thunderbolt time, initial time and the end time of current wave and the energy that is struck by lightning of described lightning current; Described thunder and lightning environment acquisition terminal gathers the lightning current of the multiple waveforms of 1KA-100KA or 2KA-200KA.
8. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described ground connection environment acquisition terminal is noncontact lighning proof type stake resistance acquisition terminal, and its lightning protection grade is not less than 100KA8/20 μ S.
9. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described data collection station carries out bidirectional data communication by 433MHz wireless communication module and the described Intelligent management terminal of RS485 bus, the total line or belt lightning protection function of optical fiber communication RS485; Described Intelligent management terminal carries out bidirectional data communication by GPRS and described customer center server.
10. lightning protection online environment monitoring alarming network system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described customer center server is by being typically wire connected to public Internet, the information that described Internet user's terminal is inquired about described customer center server by described public Internet; Described Internet user's terminal comprises desktop PC, notebook computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone, and described Internet user's terminal is connected to described customer center server by cable network, wireless network or cell phone network.
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