CN104131595A - Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) - Google Patents
Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131595A CN104131595A CN201310158224.0A CN201310158224A CN104131595A CN 104131595 A CN104131595 A CN 104131595A CN 201310158224 A CN201310158224 A CN 201310158224A CN 104131595 A CN104131595 A CN 104131595A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of collecting water vapor in the air through solar energy by means of a sunshine dew machine. By the aid of the method, gaseous water is turned into liquid water to allow plants to absorb and utilize, the problem that the gaseous water cannot be developed and utilized by persons is solved effectively, water shortage in the region short in liquid water is eliminated, and the problems of the requirements on moisture by plant growth and living water for persons in the region having water shortage are solved. The method is characterized by including generating power through a solar cell and storing the power to a battery; controlling a controller through temperature signals and time signals, allowing a system to operate when the water vapor content in the air is large, supplying power to a circulating fan and a cooling mechanism through the battery, allowing the air to enter a cold condensing chamber through the air inlet of a heat exchanger to condense, then performing heat exchange on cooled air and the air from the air inlet through the heat exchanger to obtain part of energy, and exhausting the air to the atmosphere through an exhaust port. The liquid water is stored for usage; the method has promised development and utilization prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing solar energy collecting water in air steam, especially in energy-conservation and efficiency, have outstanding behaviours.Forestry Ecological protection key technology, people's livelihood key technology; For famous-brand and high-quality plant protection, afforestation key area emphasis plant is supplied water, and water-deficient area, mountain area living water use is collected fresh water moisture, and mountain top, tourist attractions is for life fresh water; The long-acting supply of agricultural chemicals medicine liquid water etc.Mountain area steam is area relatively fully, is used for collecting fresh water moisture; Seashore air humidity is large, is used for collecting fresh water moisture; On steamer, be used for collecting fresh water moisture; Moisture is collected in anhydrous area before rainy season; Africa desert area, water-vapour density is large, is used for collecting fresh water.
Background technology
Steam is extensively distributed in atmosphere troposphere, and still, the area that steam is larger, but not necessarily rains, and is the object of this invention to the exploitation of this part water; Water is Source of life, collect moisture, people do a lot of work, the desert area in Africa, the people collect dew with rope, loess plateau, the people collect rainwater and store away for life, still, these are all lived at the mercy of the elements, reliability can not ensure, the invention solves the technology of collecting moisture from air, and regional disparity will can not stop people's living water use.
Summary of the invention
Pass through solar cell power generation, deposit is to battery, timer is accepted temperature signal and time signal, when in air, relative humidity is larger, system is started working, start by battery to circulating fan and refrigeration mechanism power supply, vaporous water in air is condensed into liquid water in dew collector, and deposit gets up.Principle: manufacture a cold environment, this environment skin is isolated from the outside with heat insulating material, saves energy, and air enters cold environment process condenses steam, and dry air is discharged, simultaneously condensate water collecting; Enter, outlet opening is by heat interchanger heat-shift, reclaims cold energy recycling, heat interchanger skin is isolated from the outside with heat insulating material, in heat exchanging process, inlet channel steam is condensed into water and is collected, continuous operation reaches the object of efficient energy-saving; There is electric place can omit solar cell and battery, electricity consumption work; Blower fan can be omitted in the more sufficient place of wind-force, completes with air intake facility; Can utilize air specific weight difference natural circulation compared with mini-system, save blower fan, but the low collection of cost water yield efficiency is poor like this.Owing to having used heat insulating material and heat interchanger, the special power saving of whole process.
Main functional parts has, 1., and solar cell.2, battery.3, refrigeration machine.4, heat interchanger.5, dew collector.6, reservoir.7, circulating fan.8, automated circuit controller.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.In Fig. 1, solar cell, battery, control circuit, for equipment provides reliable electric power, start when after ambient temperature declines, air humidity is larger conventionally as chiller plant and blast fan power supply.Solar cell, battery, control circuit starts after power supply, chiller plant, blast fan is started working, wherein blast fan starts to provide outside air to system, Air Flow is as shown in the direction of arrow, one end and other end outlet air that air arrives heat interchanger from air intake carry out interchange of heat, and start the moisture that freeze-outs, air arrives when dew collector and chiller plant carries out exchange heat, water is agglomerated in dew collector simultaneously, the air turning cold continues to the other end air outlet slit of heat interchanger, the air of coming in heat interchanger air inlet port carries out interchange of heat, air after energy is exchanged enters atmosphere from air outlet slit, dew collector is discharged to water tank water.There is insulation layer in this system peripherals, can reduce like this system energy loss.
Claims (4)
1. pass through solar cell power generation, deposit is to battery, timer is accepted temperature signal and time signal, when in air, relative humidity is larger, system is started working, start by battery to circulating fan and refrigeration mechanism power supply, vaporous water in air is condensed into liquid water in dew collector, and deposit gets up.
2. manufacture a cold environment, this environment skin is isolated from the outside with heat insulating material, saves energy, under cold environment, steam is condensed, and dry air is discharged, simultaneously condensate water collecting; Enter, outlet opening is by heat interchanger heat-shift, reclaims cold energy, inlet channel is collected moisture simultaneously, heat interchanger skin is isolated from the outside with heat insulating material, continuous operation reaches the object of efficient energy-saving; There is electric place can omit solar cell and battery, electricity consumption work; Blower fan can be omitted in the more sufficient place of wind-force, completes with air intake facility; Can utilize air specific weight difference natural circulation compared with mini-system, save blower fan, cost is low like this, but it is poor to collect water yield efficiency.
3. owing to having used heat insulating material and heat interchanger, the special power saving of whole process.
4. Figure of description.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310158224.0A CN104131595A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310158224.0A CN104131595A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104131595A true CN104131595A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310158224.0A Pending CN104131595A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) |
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| CN (1) | CN104131595A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499533A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Air water taking system |
| CN104790465A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-22 | 广西大学 | Device for extracting drinking water from air |
| CN108331083A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-27 | 四川大学 | The device that water is obtained from air is realized using wind energy and solar energy |
| CN111308017A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 吉林建筑大学 | Method for quantitatively testing return of condensed dew water and water vapor of plant leaves on earth surface |
| CN111576552A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 西安理工大学 | Condensation and condensation water generator |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001063059A1 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-30 | Dil Sham Ventures | Apparatus for extracting portable water from the environmental air |
| CN1362559A (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-08-07 | 褚世伟 | Computer-controlled water-intaking air mechanism |
| CN2567274Y (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2003-08-20 | 上海理工大学 | Apparatus for collecting water from air by solar semiconductor refrigeration dewfall method |
| FR2893959A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-01 | Marc Hugues Parent | Wind machine for producing water, has electric power storing and recovering device and electric power generation unit connected together to dehumidifying unit and regulating device to allow dehumidifying unit to operate continuously |
| CN102409721A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-04-11 | 珠海市金锐环保科技有限公司 | Air water making machine |
| CN202689088U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-23 | 魏国锋 | Aerial water taking system |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN201310158224.0A patent/CN104131595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001063059A1 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-30 | Dil Sham Ventures | Apparatus for extracting portable water from the environmental air |
| CN1362559A (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-08-07 | 褚世伟 | Computer-controlled water-intaking air mechanism |
| CN2567274Y (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2003-08-20 | 上海理工大学 | Apparatus for collecting water from air by solar semiconductor refrigeration dewfall method |
| FR2893959A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-01 | Marc Hugues Parent | Wind machine for producing water, has electric power storing and recovering device and electric power generation unit connected together to dehumidifying unit and regulating device to allow dehumidifying unit to operate continuously |
| CN102409721A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-04-11 | 珠海市金锐环保科技有限公司 | Air water making machine |
| CN202689088U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-23 | 魏国锋 | Aerial water taking system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499533A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Air water taking system |
| CN104790465A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-22 | 广西大学 | Device for extracting drinking water from air |
| CN108331083A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-27 | 四川大学 | The device that water is obtained from air is realized using wind energy and solar energy |
| CN111308017A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 吉林建筑大学 | Method for quantitatively testing return of condensed dew water and water vapor of plant leaves on earth surface |
| CN111576552A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 西安理工大学 | Condensation and condensation water generator |
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Application publication date: 20141105 |