CN104790465A - Device for extracting drinking water from air - Google Patents
Device for extracting drinking water from air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104790465A CN104790465A CN201510191406.7A CN201510191406A CN104790465A CN 104790465 A CN104790465 A CN 104790465A CN 201510191406 A CN201510191406 A CN 201510191406A CN 104790465 A CN104790465 A CN 104790465A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- chamber
- drinking water
- condensation
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
A device for extracting drinking water from air comprises a condensation chamber, an evaporation chamber, an absorption chamber, a fan, a rotary disc, a heater, a heat source, a cold source, a condensate water receiving box, a motor and a connecting pipe, wherein the evaporation chamber is separated from the absorption chamber through a separating plate and connected with the condensation chamber through the connecting pipe; the rotary disc is installed in the evaporation chamber and the absorption chamber; a rotary disc shaft is located on the separating plate and connected with a motor shaft; the rotary disc contains drying agents; the fan is arranged in the absorption chamber; the heat source is arranged below the rotary disc in the evaporation chamber; the cold source is arranged in the condensation chamber; the condensate water receiving box is installed below the condensation chamber; a dry air outlet is formed in the wall surface above the rotary disc in the absorption chamber; an air inlet is formed in the wall surface below the rotary disc in the absorption chamber; a condensate air outlet is formed in the wall surface of the condensation chamber. The device can extract water from the atmosphere in an all-weather mode, can be manufactured in a simple factionary, is small in size and portable and does not need to be input with much energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drinking water and extract field, specifically a kind of device extracting drinking water from air.
Background technology
At present, known from air, extract moisture method or device uneconomical, could not sustainablely supply water.Its reason is that the service requirement Sealing Technology of these devices is really up to the mark, and some needs are wasted a large amount of power and pressurizeed to it, and easily cause Valve leakage, and pressurization once just can go out a water, and water outlet efficiency is not high, can not supply water endlessly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of small volume to be easy to carry and the device extracting drinking water from air of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
From air, extract a device for drinking water, comprise condensation chamber, vaporization chamber, absorption chamber, fan, rotating disk, thermal source, low-temperature receiver, condensed water receiving magazine, motor and tube connector; Separated by dividing plate between vaporization chamber and absorption chamber, vaporization chamber is connected by tube connector with condensation chamber; Rotating disk is arranged in vaporization chamber and absorption chamber, and turntable shaft is positioned on dividing plate, and turntable shaft is connected with motor shaft, rotating disk is contained with desiccant, and fan is placed in absorption chamber, and thermal source is placed in the below of vaporization chamber turntable, low-temperature receiver is placed in condensation chamber, and condensed water receiving magazine is arranged on below condensation chamber; Above absorption chamber turntable, wall is provided with dry air outlet, air intake on wall below absorption chamber turntable, and condensation chamber wall is provided with condensation air outlet.
Described thermal source is hot fluid pipeline, and described low-temperature receiver is cold fluid pipeline.
Also comprise heater, the outlet of described cold fluid pipeline is connected with the entrance of heater, and the outlet of heater is connected with the entrance of hot fluid pipeline.
Also comprise cooler, the entrance of described cooler is connected with the outlet of hot fluid pipeline, and the outlet of cooler is connected with the outlet of cold fluid pipeline.
Also comprise humidity sensor and single-chip microcomputer, described humidity sensor is connected with fan, motor, heater and cooler by single-chip microcomputer, and described humidity sensor is arranged on air intake place.
The temperature of described low-temperature receiver is less than 15 DEG C.
The temperature of described thermal source is 50 ~ 100 DEG C.
Described heater is solar heater.
Described air intake is contrary with the opening direction that condensation air exports and dry air exports.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that possesses of the present invention:
The present invention is a kind of 24 hours devices can mentioning moisture from air, and do not rely on night cold air and white point hot air between the temperature difference, do not need air pressurized to improve air themperature yet.The present invention can manufacture in relatively simple factory, and small volume is easy to carry, and without the need to inputting very large energy.In addition, this device also recycles the cold air and hot air that give off, makes whole exiting water process be in lasting state, substantially increases the efficiency of water outlet.Therefore be energy-conservation and efficient.According to the present invention, the condensation of steam can be carried out when air is any temperature, also can not use chemical substance or other material of those chemical hazards likely brought to ecology.This device also recycles the cold air and hot air that give off, makes whole exiting water process be in lasting state, substantially increases the efficiency of water outlet.Therefore be energy-conservation and efficient.Equipment operating is convenient.The Poor Mountainous Area that the present invention is particularly useful for desert area and arid is relatively implemented, deficient in the land resources of these regional fresh water, or fresh water manufacture and transport difficult or need very high cost.
Summary of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation extracting the device of drinking water from air of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation extracting the device of drinking water from air adding heater of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation extracting the device of drinking water from air adding heater and cooler of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation extracting the device of drinking water from air adding heater, cooler, humidity sensor and single-chip microcomputer of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of device extracting drinking water from air, comprise condensation chamber 11, vaporization chamber 1, absorption chamber 3, fan 5, rotating disk 4, thermal source, low-temperature receiver, condensed water receiving magazine 8, motor 15 and tube connector 13, separated by dividing plate 14 between vaporization chamber 1 and absorption chamber 3, vaporization chamber 1 is connected by tube connector 13 with condensation chamber 11, rotating disk 4 is arranged in vaporization chamber 1 and absorption chamber 3, rotating disk 4 axle is positioned on dividing plate 14, the axle of rotating disk 4 is connected with the axle of motor 15, rotating disk 4 is contained with desiccant, fan 5 is placed in absorption chamber 3, thermal source is placed in the below of vaporization chamber 1 turntable 4, low-temperature receiver is placed in condensation chamber, condensed water 11 receiving magazine 8 is arranged on below condensation chamber 11, above absorption chamber 3 turntable 4, wall is provided with dry air outlet 2, air intake 6 on wall below absorption chamber 3 turntable, condensation chamber 11 wall is provided with condensation air outlet 9.
Described thermal source is hot fluid pipeline 7, and described low-temperature receiver is cold fluid pipeline 10.
Also comprise heater 12, the outlet of cold fluid pipeline 10 is connected with the entrance of heater 12, and the outlet of heater 12 is connected with the entrance of hot fluid pipeline 7.
Also comprise cooler 16, the entrance of cooler 16 is connected with the outlet of hot fluid pipeline 10, and the outlet of cooler 16 is connected with the outlet of cold fluid pipeline 7.
Also comprise humidity sensor 17 and single-chip microcomputer 18, described humidity sensor 17 is connected with fan 5, motor 15, heater 12 and cooler 16 by single-chip microcomputer 18, and described humidity sensor 17 is arranged on air intake 6 place.
The temperature of low-temperature receiver is less than 15 DEG C.
The temperature of thermal source is 50 ~ 100 DEG C.
Fan 5 is placed in the below of absorption chamber 3 turntable 4.
Described air intake 6 and condensation air export 9 and dry air export 2 opening direction contrary, avoid the air before and after dry condensation to pollute mutually.
Operating principle:
During work, starter motor 15 and fan 5, the air in fan 5 draw ambient, air enters from air intake 6 and through the rotating disk 4 having desiccant, after dried dose of the moisture of air absorbs in the process, discharges dried air from dry air outlet 2.Desiccant absorbs steam, along with motor 15 drives dial rotation to arrive in vaporization chamber, the hot fluid flowed out from heater 12 heats the desiccant on rotating disk 4 below rotating disk 4, moisture in desiccant is evaporated, and enter condensation chamber 11 by tube connector 13, water vapour contacts with cold fluid pipeline 10 and is condensed into water in condensation chamber 11, falls into condensed water receiving magazine 8.The rotating speed of the humidity determination rotating disk environmentally, makes the absorption of whole moisture content, evaporation and condensation process carry out continuously.The humidity size of described humidity sensor 17 Real-Time Monitoring air intake 6 place air, and signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer 18 Treatment Analysis, and then control fan 5 and the rotating speed of motor 15 and the power of heater 12 and cooler 16.When humidity is larger, motor 15 rotates fast fan 5 rotation obtains slow, and heater 12 and cooler 16 power greatly, to ensure that desiccant fully absorbs the moisture in air, and are evaporated and condensation timely.
Claims (9)
1. from air, extract a device for drinking water, it is characterized in that, comprise condensation chamber, vaporization chamber, absorption chamber, fan, rotating disk, thermal source, low-temperature receiver, condensed water receiving magazine, motor and tube connector; Separated by dividing plate between vaporization chamber and absorption chamber, vaporization chamber is connected by tube connector with condensation chamber; Rotating disk is arranged in vaporization chamber and absorption chamber, and turntable shaft is positioned on dividing plate, and turntable shaft is connected with motor shaft, rotating disk is contained with desiccant, and fan is placed in absorption chamber, and thermal source is placed in the below of vaporization chamber turntable, low-temperature receiver is placed in condensation chamber, and condensed water receiving magazine is arranged on below condensation chamber; Above absorption chamber turntable, wall is provided with dry air outlet, air intake on wall below absorption chamber turntable, and condensation chamber wall is provided with condensation air outlet.
2. from air, extract the device of drinking water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described thermal source is hot fluid pipeline, and described low-temperature receiver is cold fluid pipeline.
3. from air, extract the device of drinking water as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise heater, the outlet of described cold fluid pipeline is connected with the entrance of heater, and the outlet of heater is connected with the entrance of hot fluid pipeline.
4. from air, extract the device of drinking water as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise cooler, the entrance of described cooler is connected with the outlet of hot fluid pipeline, and the outlet of cooler is connected with the outlet of cold fluid pipeline.
5. from air, extract the device of drinking water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise humidity sensor and single-chip microcomputer, described humidity sensor is connected with fan, motor, heater and cooler by single-chip microcomputer, and described humidity sensor is arranged on air intake place.
6. as described in claim 1-5 any one, extract the device of drinking water from air, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described low-temperature receiver is less than 15 DEG C.
7. as described in claim 1-5 any one, extract the device of drinking water from air, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described thermal source is 50 ~ 100 DEG C.
8. as described in claim 1-5 any one, extract the device of drinking water from air, it is characterized in that, described heater is solar heater.
9. as described in claim 1-5 any one, extract the device of drinking water from air, it is characterized in that, described air intake is contrary with the opening direction that condensation air exports and dry air exports.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510191406.7A CN104790465A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Device for extracting drinking water from air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510191406.7A CN104790465A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Device for extracting drinking water from air |
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CN104790465A true CN104790465A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510191406.7A Pending CN104790465A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Device for extracting drinking water from air |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109804827A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of greenhouse transpiration water reutilization system and its method for fetching water |
CN115142519A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-10-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Device for collecting atmospheric water and producing water |
Citations (6)
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CN201962728U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 孙荣生 | Air water acquiring machine |
KR20120023274A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-13 | 김선영 | Drinking water making system |
CN202416442U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-09-05 | 姚振镜 | Multifunctional water dispenser for making water by utilizing air |
CN103510573A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-15 | 杨志良 | Refrigeration water making device and water making method through collection of water resource in air |
CN104131595A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 杜学工 | Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) |
CN104499533A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Air water taking system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201510191406.7A patent/CN104790465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120023274A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-13 | 김선영 | Drinking water making system |
CN201962728U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 孙荣生 | Air water acquiring machine |
CN202416442U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-09-05 | 姚振镜 | Multifunctional water dispenser for making water by utilizing air |
CN103510573A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-15 | 杨志良 | Refrigeration water making device and water making method through collection of water resource in air |
CN104131595A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 杜学工 | Sunshine dew machine (method of collecting water vapor in air through solar energy) |
CN104499533A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Air water taking system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109804827A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of greenhouse transpiration water reutilization system and its method for fetching water |
CN109804827B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2021-05-07 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Greenhouse transpiration water recycling system and water taking method thereof |
CN115142519A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-10-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Device for collecting atmospheric water and producing water |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |
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