Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nanometer self-healing paint and preparation method thereof, solve woodwork coating, the poor smell weight of car paint metal/non-metal paint feature of environmental protection in construction process in prior art, after construction, to protect the poor fullness ratio of light tint retention inadequate for paint film,, problem that can not self-healing after scuffing.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Nanometer self-healing paint, it is comprised of component A and B component, and described component A is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent:
In synthetic fat acid resin, acrylic resin, Polyaspartic Polyurea one or more 13%~50%
Straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin (soft linear polyester resin) 10%~45%
Nano silicon 0.01%~2%
Dispersion agent 0.05%~0.1%
Defoamer 0.01%~0.8%
Flow agent 0.01%~1%
Siccative 0.01%~1%
Solvent 10%~65%;
Described B component is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent:
Hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate 20%~52%
N-butyl acetate 48%~70%;
Wherein, the weight ratio of component A and B component is 1:0.8~1.2.
Further, described component A is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 32% synthetic fat acid resin, 18% straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin, 0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.3% siccative, 49.3% solvent.
Again further, described B component is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 48% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 52% n-butyl acetate.
In addition, described component A also comprises weight percent > 0, and≤45 pigment, weight percent > 0, and≤10 mute powder, all raw material sums of component A equal absolutely; Described B component also comprises weight percent > 0, and≤10 vinyl acetic monomer, all raw material sums of B component equal absolutely.
Wherein, described component A is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 30% synthetic fat acid resin, 18% straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin, 0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.3% siccative, 3% pigment, 1% mute powder, 47.3% solvent; Described B component is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 46% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 50% n-butyl acetate, 4% vinyl acetic monomer.
The preparation method of nanometer self-healing paint, comprises the following steps:
The preparation of component A:
(1) the synthetic fat acid resin/acrylic resin that is 13%~50% by weight percent or Polyaspartic Polyurea, 10%~45% straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin join in agitator and stir;
(2), under low rotation speed condition, adding weight percent is the defoamer of 0.01%~2% nano silicon, 0.05%~1% dispersion agent, 0.01%~~0.8%;
(3) after high speed dispersion 5~30min, stirring at low speed adds 0.01%~1% flow agent, 0.01%~1% siccative, stirring solvent 3~10min of 10%~65%, and discharging, obtains component A;
The preparation of B component:
The hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate that is 20%~52% by weight percent, 48%~80% n-butyl acetate stir 3~8min in Ultra-Low Speed situation, and discharging, obtains B component;
Take component A and B component that weight ratio is 1:0.8~1.2, mixing and stirring, then standing 2min, gets product.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention is to adopt to react that produce can be at the coating with the rear self-healing function of scuffing of furniture, woodenware, metal/non-metal surface or car surface Air drying after nano material and synthetic fat acid resin/acrylic resin or Polyaspartic Polyurea and straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin and auxiliary agent composite with hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate according to two component (NCO ∕ OH type) reaction principles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:1 by weight ratio form; The synthetic fat acid resin that described component A is 32% by weight percent, 18% straight chain hydroxyl alkyd resin (soft linear polyester resin), 0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.3% siccative, 49.3% solvent composition; Wherein, the PMA that solvent is 29.3% and 20% n-butyl acetate.
Component A preparation method is as follows:
(1) the synthetic fat acid resin that is 32% by weight percent, 18% straight chain hydroxyl acid esters resin join in agitator and stir;
(2), under low rotation speed condition, adding weight percent is 0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.1% defoamer;
(3) after high speed dispersion 5~30min, stirring at low speed adds 0.1% flow agent, 0.3% siccative, stirring solvent 3~10min of 49.3%, and discharging, obtains component A.
Described B component is 48% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 52% n-butyl acetate by weight percent.
Its preparation method is as follows: the hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate that is 48% by weight percent, 52% n-butyl acetate stir 3~8min in Ultra-Low Speed situation, and discharging, obtains B component
Finally, take component A and B component that weight ratio is 1:1, mixing and stirring, then standing 2min, gets product.
Embodiment 2
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:1 by weight ratio form, and described component A is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 30% synthetic fat acid resin, 18% straight chain hydroxyl group containing polyester resin, L0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.3% siccative, 3% pigment, 1% mute powder, 47.3% solvent; Described B component is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: 46% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 50% n-butyl acetate, 4% vinyl acetic monomer.
Its preparation method is as follows:
The preparation of component A:
(1) the synthetic fat acid resin that is 30% by weight percent, 18% straight chain hydroxyl acid esters resin join in agitator and stir;
(2), under low rotation speed condition, adding weight percent is 0.1% nano silicon, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.1% defoamer, 3% pigment, 1% mute powder;
(3) after high speed dispersion 5~30min, stirring at low speed adds 0.1% flow agent, 0.3% siccative, stirring solvent 3~10min of 47.3%, and discharging, obtains component A;
The preparation of B component: the hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate that is 46% by weight percent, 50% n-butyl acetate, 4% vinyl acetic monomer stir 3~8min in Ultra-Low Speed situation, and discharging, obtains B component
Finally, take component A and B component that weight ratio is 1:1, mixing and stirring, then standing 2min, gets product.
Embodiment 3
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:1.1 by weight ratio form; The Polyaspartic Polyurea that described component A is 30% by weight percent, 20% straight chain hydroxyl alkyd resin, 0.4% nano silicon, 0.2% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.2% siccative, 49% solvent composition; Described B component is 50% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 50% n-butyl acetate by weight percent.Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:0.9 by weight ratio form; The acrylic resin that described component A is 8% by weight percent, 10% Polyaspartic Polyurea, 10% synthetic fat acid resin, 25% straight chain hydroxyl alkyd resin, 1% nano silicon, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.4% siccative, 45.3% solvent composition; Described B component is 47% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 53% n-butyl acetate by weight percent.Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:1.1 by weight ratio form; The acrylic resin that described component A is 32% by weight percent, 18% straight chain hydroxyl alkyd resin, 0.4% nano silicon, 0.2% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.2% siccative, 49% solvent composition; Described B component is 50% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 50% n-butyl acetate by weight percent.Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Nanometer self-healing paint, component A and B component that it is 1:0.8 by weight ratio form; The acrylic resin that described component A is 15% by weight percent, 13% synthetic fat acid resin, 25% straight chain hydroxyl alkyd resin, 1% nano silicon, 0.1% defoamer, 0.1% flow agent, 0.1% dispersion agent, 0.3% siccative, 45.4% solvent composition; Described B component is 48% hexamethylene diisocyanate base polymeric polyisocyanate, 52% n-butyl acetate by weight percent.Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Two component wood lacquers, furniture lacquer, automobile finish all need to add thinner in the market, and proportional range is: host: crosslinked: thinner 1:0.2~1:0.4~1.2.And being A, B component, the present invention do not need to add thinner, i.e. environmental protection again simple to operate.Implementation environment humidity≤95, temperature is 0~60 ℃, adopts the experiment correlation data of spraying paint as following table 1.
Table 1
Test item |
Detect index |
Commercially available wood lacquer |
The finished product that the embodiment of the present invention 1 makes |
Admittedly contain |
125 ℃ are toasted 30 minutes |
35~45 |
45.8 |
Free TDI content |
? |
Contain |
Do not contain |
The scuffing self-healing property of filming |
The hard thing such as coin, nail |
Can not self-healing after scuffing |
Can self-healing after scuffing |
Yellowing resistance |
Roasting 10 minutes of 1500W ultraviolet lamp |
The visible obviously xanthochromia of naked eyes |
Without the visible obviously xanthochromia of naked eyes |
Protect light tint retention |
Under outdoor indoor natural light, place and observe contrast |
Lose phototropic phenomenon |
Without loss of gloss metachromatism |
As shown in Table 1, the present invention has certain self-healing ability, and not containing free TDI, quite environmental protection, it is easy to use, without adding thinner.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the present invention.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on above-mentioned design, for solving same technical problem, even if some that make in the present invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopting is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should be in protection scope of the present invention.