CN104126464A - Device for eliminating tornado through shock waves - Google Patents

Device for eliminating tornado through shock waves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104126464A
CN104126464A CN201410375904.2A CN201410375904A CN104126464A CN 104126464 A CN104126464 A CN 104126464A CN 201410375904 A CN201410375904 A CN 201410375904A CN 104126464 A CN104126464 A CN 104126464A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosive
tornado
cyclone
air bag
permanent magnet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410375904.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104126464B (en
Inventor
汤卓
李倩
王志
刘雯雯
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201410375904.2A priority Critical patent/CN104126464B/en
Publication of CN104126464A publication Critical patent/CN104126464A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104126464B publication Critical patent/CN104126464B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a device for eliminating a tornado through shock waves. Disasters caused by the tornado can be reduced, and the safety of the masses and the social public interest are safeguarded. The device for eliminating the tornado through the shock waves comprises an air bag, the air bag is connected with an explosive shell through a locating rope, explosive is arranged in the explosive shell and connected with a detonator, the detonator is connected with an air pressure detector through a signal amplifier, and the air bag is connected with a constant-force pull-off device through a fixing rope. The device is fixed to a possible advancing path of the tornado, and if the wind speed of the tornado reaches a wind speed threshold value, the constant-force pull-off device in the device can be pulled off, the air bag is sucked into the center of the tornado through the strong suction force of the tornado, and the explosive is detonated. The strong shock waves generated by explosive explosion can damage the air pressure balance of the tornado, and then the wind strength of the tornado is eliminated or weakened. Damage caused by the tornado is reduced, and the benefit of the masses and the social public interest are safeguarded.

Description

Utilize shock wave to eliminate the device of cyclone
Technical field
The present invention relates to disaster study field, be specifically related to a kind of device that can eliminate cyclone.
Background technology
Cyclone is a kind of high wind vortex that is accompanied by High Rotation Speed being produced by the strong convective motion of air under utmost point unsettled weather.The horizontal extent of cyclone is very little, and diameter, from several meters to hundreds of rice, is on average about 150 meters.Near center, wind speed is general 50 meters to 100 meters per second, sometimes can reach 300 m/s, and the wind speed of typhoon is only 33 m/s, and therefore, cyclone has powerful destructive power.Cyclone disaster is that ratio natural calamity more frequently occurs in east China monsoon active area, and according to China Meteorological Administration's statistics, cyclone disaster occurs in Jin10Duo Nian China every year on average 50Duo Ge county time.
Therefore, how to reduce the natural calamity that cyclone brings, to safeguarding that the people's safety and public interest has vital meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone, can reduce the disaster that cyclone brings, safeguard masses' safety and public interests.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner:
A kind of device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone, comprise air bag, air bag is connected with explosive housing by positioning rope, in explosive housing, be provided with explosive, explosive is connected with detonating device, detonating device is connected with air pressure detector by signal amplifier, air bag by stationary rope with determine power pulling off apparatus and be connected.
The described power of determining pulling off apparatus comprises permanent magnet and steel bushing, and permanent magnet is arranged in the cavity of steel bushing, between permanent magnet and steel bushing, leaves gap.
Described permanent magnet is cylindrical, and the thickness of steel bushing sidewall is 1/5 of permanent magnet diameter ~/16, and the width in gap is 1/3 of steel bushing sidewall thickness.
The described power of determining pulling off apparatus comprises fixed housing, and the top of fixed housing is for taper shape and be provided with opening, connects spheroid and is arranged in fixed housing.
Described explosive inside is provided with electric cap shell, in electric cap shell, is provided with priming, is embedded with bridge silk in priming, the termination of electric cap shell is provided with plastic plug, after payment to a porter is connected with bridge silk, through plastic plug, be connected afterwards with signal amplifier, payment to a porter is arranged in rubber tube.
In the time of cyclone process, this device is fixed on the possible progress path of cyclone, if the wind speed of cyclone reaches wind speed threshold values, in this device, to determine power pulling off apparatus and will throw off, the powerful suction of cyclone sucks cyclone center by air bag.Cyclone central pressure is very low, when the atmospheric depression that air pressure detector detects reaches air pressure threshold values, will produce the signal of telecommunication, and signal amplifier is transferred to detonating device after this signal of telecommunication is amplified, and triggers detonating device, and then ignition charge.Explosive charge produces the air pressure balance that powerful shock wave can destroy cyclone, and then eliminates or weaken the wind-force intensity of cyclone.Reduce the destruction that cyclone brings, safeguarded mass interest and public interests.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in example of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in example or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only examples more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 determines the structural representation of power pulling off apparatus in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 determines the structural representation of power pulling off apparatus in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of explosive component in the present invention.
Wherein: 1. air bag, 2. air pressure detector, 3. signal amplifier, 4. detonating device, 5. fixed housing, 6. positioning rope, 7. explosive housing, 8. explosive, 9. stationary rope, 10. determines power pulling off apparatus, 11. permanent magnets, 12. gaps, 13. steel bushings, 14. tops, 15. connect spheroid, 16. primings, 17. bridge silks, 18. plastic plugs, 19. payment to a porter, 20. rubber tubes, 21. electric cap shells.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in example of the present invention, the technical scheme in example of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described example is only the present invention's part example, rather than whole examples.Example based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other example obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 4, a kind of device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone, comprise air bag 1, air bag 1 is connected with explosive housing 7 by positioning rope 6, in explosive housing 7, be provided with explosive 8, explosive 8 is connected with detonating device 4, and detonating device 4 is connected with air pressure detector 2 by signal amplifier 3, and air bag 1 passes through stationary rope 9 and determines power pulling off apparatus 10 and be connected.
Use procedure of the present invention is as follows: this device is placed on the path of cyclone process, or with trailer, this device is delivered near cyclone.When cyclone is through out-of-date, wind speed reaches wind speed threshold values, determines power pulling off apparatus 10 and will throw off, and the powerful suction of cyclone sucks cyclone center by air bag 1.Cyclone central pressure is very low, and when the atmospheric depression that air pressure detector 2 detects reaches air pressure threshold values, will produce the signal of telecommunication and trigger detonating device 4, and then ignition charge 8.Explosive charge produces the air pressure balance that powerful shock wave can destroy cyclone, and then eliminates or weaken the wind-force intensity of cyclone.
In this device, the detonating device of explosive is that air pressure is ignited, and only has the atmospheric depression at cyclone center can trigger air pressure detector, and then ignition charge.Conventional wind, even if wind speed is enough large, blows away this device, because there is no atmospheric depression, also can not trigger air pressure detector ignition charge.So this device has good safety.
As preferably, in the present embodiment, to determine power pulling off apparatus 10 and comprise permanent magnet 11 and steel bushing 13, permanent magnet 11 is arranged in the cavity of steel bushing 13, between permanent magnet 11 and steel bushing 13, leaves gap 12.
Between permanent magnet 11 and steel bushing 13, attraction is fixed, and conventional wind is not enough to permanent magnet 11 separated with steel bushing 13, and when air bag contacts with cyclone, wind-force reaches certain value and just can make permanent magnet 11 separated with steel bushing 13 afterwards.Can by wind, be blown off by anti-locking apparatus like this, when also can make device run into cyclone, air bag 1 enters in cyclone in time.
As a step is preferred again, described permanent magnet 11 is cylindrical, and the thickness of steel bushing 13 sidewalls is 1/5 ~/16 of permanent magnet 11 diameters, and the width in gap 12 is 1/3 of steel bushing sidewall thickness.Between permanent magnet 11 and steel bushing 13, the shape of the size of attraction and the shape of permanent magnet, steel bushing is relevant, adopt the application's this design, can make to give full play to the attraction of permanent magnet, utilize smaller permanent magnet to produce larger attraction, and then the cost of saving permanent magnet, described permanent magnet 11 can adopt neodymium iron boron or samarium cobalt permanent magnet body.
In preferred version of the present invention, explosive 8 inside are provided with electric cap shell 21, in electric cap shell 21, be provided with priming 16, in priming 16, be embedded with bridge silk 17, the termination of electric cap shell 21 is provided with plastic plug 18, after payment to a porter 19 is connected with bridge silk, through plastic plug 18, be connected afterwards with signal amplifier 3, payment to a porter 19 is arranged in rubber tube 20.
Wherein: payment to a porter 19 is used for carrying electric current to bridge silk 17, adopts copper wire or iron wire, crust plastic insulation, requires to have certain insulating properties and stretch-proof, anti-song are disturbed and resistance to fracture.Payment to a porter 19 one end connect signal amplifier 3, the electric current that receiving signal amplifier 3 transmits, other end connecting bridge silk 17.After 17 energisings of bridge silk, the heat that bridge silk sends is lighted priming, and bridge silk adopts constantan wire or nichrome wire.The mixture that priming 16 is comprised of fuel agent and oxidant, is attached to bridge silk around.The heat that energising back axle silk the sends priming that ignites, by the direct ignition charge 8 of priming 16 burned flame.The effect of plastic plug 18 is fixedly payment to a porter and seals the mouth of pipe.The effect of rubber tube 20 is protection payment to a porter, and signal amplifier is fixed in rubber tube 20 one end, the other end is fixed on electric cap shell.Electric cap shell 21, for holding priming, fixed plastics plug, is plastic production.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, a kind of device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone disaster, comprise air bag 1, air bag 1 is connected with explosive housing 7 by positioning rope 6, in explosive housing 7, be provided with explosive 8, explosive 8 is connected with detonating device 4, and detonating device 4 is connected with air pressure detector 2 by signal amplifier 3, and air bag 1 passes through stationary rope 9 and determines power pulling off apparatus 10 and be connected.The described power of determining pulling off apparatus 10 comprises fixed housing 5, and the top 14 of fixed housing 5 is for taper shape and be provided with opening, connects spheroid 15 and is arranged in fixed housing 5.
Fixed housing 5 has certain elasticity, when cyclone enough when large active force, connects spheroid 15 from the interior disengaging of fixed housing 5 to air bag 1.
In preferred version of the present invention, explosive 8 inside are provided with electric cap shell 21, in electric cap shell 21, be provided with priming 16, in priming 16, be embedded with bridge silk 17, the termination of electric cap shell 21 is provided with plastic plug 18, after payment to a porter 19 is connected with bridge silk, through plastic plug 18, be connected afterwards with signal amplifier 3, payment to a porter 19 is arranged in rubber tube 20.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone, it is characterized in that: comprise air bag (1), air bag (1) is connected with explosive housing (7) by positioning rope (6), in explosive housing (7), be provided with explosive (8), explosive (8) is connected with detonating device (4), detonating device (4) is connected with air pressure detector (2) by signal amplifier (3), and air bag (1) passes through stationary rope (9) and determines power pulling off apparatus (10) and be connected.
2. the device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described power of determining pulling off apparatus (10) comprises permanent magnet (11) and steel bushing (13), permanent magnet (11) is arranged in the cavity of steel bushing (13), between permanent magnet (11) and steel bushing (13), leaves gap (12).
3. the device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet (11) is for cylindrical, the thickness of steel bushing (13) sidewall is 1/5 ~/16 of permanent magnet (11) diameter, and the width of gap (12) is 1/3 of steel bushing sidewall thickness.
4. the device that utilizes shock wave to eliminate cyclone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described power of determining pulling off apparatus (10) comprises fixed housing (5), the top of fixed housing (5) is for taper shape and be provided with opening, connects spheroid (15) and is arranged in fixed housing (5).
5. according to the shock wave that utilizes one of claim 1 ~ 4 Suo Shu, eliminate the device of cyclone, it is characterized in that: described explosive (8) inside is provided with electric cap shell (21), in electric cap shell (21), be provided with priming (16), in priming (16), be embedded with bridge silk (17), the termination of electric cap shell (21) is provided with plastic plug (18), after being connected with bridge silk, payment to a porter (19) passes plastic plug (18), be connected with signal amplifier (3) afterwards, payment to a porter (19) is arranged in rubber tube (20).
CN201410375904.2A 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Shock wave is utilized to eliminate the device of tornado Expired - Fee Related CN104126464B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801067A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of quick-fried source device for simulated explosion effect
WO2019059791A1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-28 Adam Bednarczyk Hurricane speed reducer

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2062560C1 (en) * 1993-11-02 1996-06-27 Борис Петрович Таланов Cyclone control method
GB2335342A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-22 Stanislav Brodsky Tornado destruction by explosion
US20040149156A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-05 Yi Henry Niuer Tornadoes dynamic teardown system (TDTS)
CN1934930A (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-03-28 刘庭驹 Method for resisting maritime natural calamities such as tychoon and tidal wave
CA2578936A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-16 Ilia Drinfeld The system to fight a tornado
CN101411294A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-04-22 宗翠红 Rotor bomb protecting wall
CN101485270A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-22 李臣忠 Blasting boat for sea typhoon
CN102326499A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-25 杨贻方 Solid carbon dioxide interference typhoon reducing method
CN103477925A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-01-01 陈俞任 Calamity reducing method for sequential explosion of explosive pack chain delivered to violent typhoon center by submarine
CN103535227A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 李臣仲 Method for eliminating tornados in air and on ground

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2062560C1 (en) * 1993-11-02 1996-06-27 Борис Петрович Таланов Cyclone control method
GB2335342A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-22 Stanislav Brodsky Tornado destruction by explosion
US20040149156A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-05 Yi Henry Niuer Tornadoes dynamic teardown system (TDTS)
CN1934930A (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-03-28 刘庭驹 Method for resisting maritime natural calamities such as tychoon and tidal wave
CA2578936A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-16 Ilia Drinfeld The system to fight a tornado
CN101485270A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-22 李臣忠 Blasting boat for sea typhoon
CN101411294A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-04-22 宗翠红 Rotor bomb protecting wall
CN102326499A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-25 杨贻方 Solid carbon dioxide interference typhoon reducing method
CN103535227A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 李臣仲 Method for eliminating tornados in air and on ground
CN103477925A (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-01-01 陈俞任 Calamity reducing method for sequential explosion of explosive pack chain delivered to violent typhoon center by submarine

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Title
石秀华 等: "水下武器系统概论", 《水下武器系统概论 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801067A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of quick-fried source device for simulated explosion effect
WO2019059791A1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-28 Adam Bednarczyk Hurricane speed reducer

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