CN104121474A - Vehicle and inflation system thereof as well as inflation method - Google Patents

Vehicle and inflation system thereof as well as inflation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104121474A
CN104121474A CN201410306369.5A CN201410306369A CN104121474A CN 104121474 A CN104121474 A CN 104121474A CN 201410306369 A CN201410306369 A CN 201410306369A CN 104121474 A CN104121474 A CN 104121474A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
gas cylinder
charging system
gas
inflation
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Granted
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CN201410306369.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104121474B (en
Inventor
刘兴义
李大明
任宪丰
刘栋
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an inflation method of a vehicle inflation system. The inflation method comprises the following steps: (11) judging whether an engine is in a reversed towing working state according to working state information of the engine; and (12) if the engine is in the reversed towing working state, inflating an air cylinder of the inflation system. According to the inflation system and the inflation method, the air cylinder is inflated when the engine is in the reversed towing working state, so that the engine is driven by virtue of inertia of the vehicle to rotate to inflate the air cylinder, the oil consumption is reduced, and the operation cost of the vehicle is lowered; moreover, as the air cylinder is inflated when the engine is in the reversed towing working state, a part of mechanical energy of the engine can be used for driving an air compressor to compress, a certain brake function is achieved, an extra brake function is provided equivalently, and thus the brake can be achieved rapidly. The invention further discloses the vehicle and the vehicle inflation system.

Description

Vehicle and gas charging system thereof, inflation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle technology field, particularly a kind of vehicle and gas charging system thereof, inflation method.
Background technique
Vehicle is typically provided with a lot of Pneumatic actuator, and Pneumatic actuator needs pressurized gas to drive, such as: air inlet auxiliary system, pneumatic door, aerodynamic brake etc.Pneumatic actuator plays vital effect for the trouble-free operation of car load, especially for passenger vehicle, such as public transport pneumatic door, aerodynamic brake, air-power steering, Aeroassisted engine charge technology etc., larger to pressurized gas demand.
The required pressurized gas of Pneumatic actuator are generally from gas cylinder, and for this reason, vehicle is typically provided with gas charging system, with to inflating gas cylinder.At present, mainly by air compressor pressurized air and then be filled with pressurized gas to gas cylinder, air compressor is by engine-driving.
Existing gas charging system is controlled inflation in the following manner:
Gas charging system carries mechanical type gas charging valve, and the valve of mechanical type gas charging valve is according to gas pressure size automatic on-off, and no matter car load is in what state, and the pressure threshold that is less than mechanical aeration valve when storage pressure just starts inflation, is greater than and stops inflation.
But above-mentioned airing form, causes complete-vehicle oil consumption excessive, operating cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, object of the present invention is for providing a kind of vehicle and gas charging system thereof, inflation method.
The inflation method that the invention provides a kind of vehicle gas charging system, comprises the steps:
11), according to the work state information of motor, judge that whether motor is in towing astern working state;
12) in towing astern working state, to the inflating gas cylinder of gas charging system.
Preferably, step 11) the front step that comprises:
01) default minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintains vehicle launch system works;
02) pressure of detection gas cylinder;
03) in the time that the storage pressure detecting is greater than minimum pressure values and is less than maximum pressure value, enter step 11), while being less than minimum pressure values, to inflating gas cylinder, while being greater than maximum pressure value, stop inflation.
Preferably, step 11) in, judge that motor is in non-towing astern state, stop inflation.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas charging system of vehicle, comprise motor, by described engine-driven air compressor, monitor the controller of described engine behavior, and the gas cylinder of being inflated by described air compressor, it is characterized in that, between described air compressor and described gas cylinder, be provided with solenoid valve, described solenoid valve is connected with described controller; Described controller judges that described motor is in the time of towing astern state, controls described solenoid valve and connects with to described inflating gas cylinder.
Preferably, also comprise the pressure-detecting device that is connected and detects described storage pressure with described controller; And described controller is preset with the minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintain vehicle launch system works;
The storage pressure detecting is greater than minimum pressure values, is less than maximum pressure value, and described motor is in the time of towing astern state, and solenoid valve is connected with to described inflating gas cylinder described in described controller control.
Above-mentioned gas charging system and inflation method are, gas cylinder to be inflated during in towing astern state at motor.So, can produce following technique effect:
The first, when motor towing astern, do not produce oil consumption, obviously, now utilize vehicle inertia to drive engine rotation to inflating gas cylinder, can save oil consumption, reduce the operating cost of vehicle;
The second, inflate when motor towing astern, the part mechanical energy of motor can be applied to and drive air compressor compression, and then play certain braking action, be equivalent to provide extra braking function, so that braking is rapider.
The present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, comprises gas charging system and the pneumatic system of vehicle, and described gas charging system comprises gas cylinder, and described gas cylinder air feed is to described pneumatic system, and described gas charging system is the gas charging system described in any one in above-mentioned two.
Because above-mentioned gas charging system has above-mentioned technique effect, the vehicle with this gas charging system also has identical technique effect.
Preferably, described vehicle is specially passenger vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of specific embodiment of vehicle gas charging system provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a kind of specific embodiment of vehicle gas charging system provided by the present invention.
In Fig. 1-3:
10 motors, 20 air compressors, 30 solenoid valves, 40 gas cylinders, 401 pressure transducers, 50 controllers
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technological scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be noted that, for the ease of understanding and succinct discussion, below describe specific embodiment in conjunction with gas charging system and inflation method, beneficial effect no longer repeats to discuss.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of specific embodiment of vehicle gas charging system provided by the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of Fig. 1.
Vehicle gas charging system provided by the invention, comprises motor, controller 10 by engine-driven air compressor 20, monitoring engine behavior, and the gas cylinder 40 of being inflated by air compressor 20.
In addition, in the present embodiment, between air compressor 20 and gas cylinder 40, be provided with solenoid valve 30, solenoid valve 30 is connected with controller 10, controls its opening and closing by controller 10.Controller 10, according to the engine behavior information obtaining, judges that motor is in the time of towing astern state, can control solenoid valve 30 and connect air compressor 20 and gas cylinder 40, and engine-driving air compressor 20 compresses, and then is filled with pressurized gas to gas cylinder 40.In the time of non-towing astern state, can stop inflation, or determine that according to the concrete pressure condition of gas cylinder 40 inflation still stops inflation.
Based on this, above-mentioned controller 10 can be the own engine controller of general vehicle, and engine controller meeting monitoring engine work state information itself, without separately establishing controller, to reduce the cost of design.Certainly, CONTROLLER DESIGN is also feasible to obtain engine behavior information and to judge whether in towing astern separately.
Towing astern state (overrun) described in literary composition refers to: do not step on the gas, motor is still in running state.Such as, after accelerating, accelerator releasing slides, or slides when descending.Now, motor rotates under effect of inertia, does not produce oil consumption.
Controller 10 can judge whether in towing astern state according to the work state information of motor, such as throttle information.
Visible, the gas charging system in the present embodiment and inflation method are, gas cylinder 40 to be inflated during in towing astern state at motor.So, can produce following technique effect:
The first, when motor towing astern, do not produce oil consumption, obviously, now utilize vehicle inertia to drive engine rotation to inflate gas cylinder 40, can save oil consumption, reduce the operating cost of vehicle;
The second, inflate when motor towing astern, the part mechanical energy of motor can be applied to and drive air compressor 20 to compress, and then play certain braking action, be equivalent to provide extra braking function, so that braking is rapider.
Above-described embodiment can further be optimized, and please refer to Fig. 3, and Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a kind of specific embodiment of vehicle gas charging system provided by the present invention.
Gas charging system can also comprise and being connected with controller 10 and for detection of the pressure-detecting device of gas cylinder 40 pressure, as pressure transducer 401, pressure-detecting device can export the gas cylinder of detection 40 pressure signals to controller 10.In addition, controller 10 interior predeterminable the have minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintain vehicle launch system works, this minimum pressure values and maximum pressure value are determined according to factors such as concrete vehicle, gas cylinder 40 models.
Concrete inflation method can carry out in accordance with the following steps:
S1, default minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintains vehicle launch system works;
S2, detection gas cylinder 40 pressure;
S3, judge detect gas cylinder 40 pressure whether be greater than minimum pressure values, no, enter step S6, be to enter step S4;
S4, judge detect gas cylinder 40 pressure whether be less than maximum pressure value, no, enter step S7, be to enter step S5;
S5, judge that motor, whether in towing astern state, is, enter step S6, no, enter step S7;
S6, inflate to the gas cylinder 40 of gas charging system;
S7, stop inflating to gas cylinder 40.
Controller 10 is according to the testing signal of pressure transducer 401, with default maximum pressure value, minimum pressure values relatively after, output control signals to solenoid valve 30, with shut electromagnetic valve 30, carry out step S70, or opens solenoid valve 30, carry out step S6.
In addition, the order of above-mentioned steps S3 and S4 is also not construed as limiting, as long as gas cylinder 40 pressure that detect carry out the judgement of towing astern state between maximum pressure value and minimum pressure values, to utilize the motor inflation in towing astern state.
This embodiment, limits in the inflation of towing astern state vehicle, so, on the one hand, in the time that gas cylinder 40 pressure reach maximum pressure value, even the also no longer inflation of towing astern state, to ensure gas cylinder 40 safety; On the other hand, when gas cylinder 40 pressure are less than minimum pressure values, even not in towing astern state, also should be inflated, to maintain the normal operation of vehicle gas charging system.
Except gas charging system and the inflation method of above-mentioned vehicle, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, comprise gas charging system and the pneumatic system of vehicle, gas charging system comprises gas cylinder 40, gas cylinder 40 air feed are to pneumatic system, and described gas charging system is the gas charging system described in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, because above-mentioned gas charging system has above-mentioned technique effect, the gas charging system with this vehicle also has same technique effect, repeats no more herein.
Further, vehicle is specially passenger vehicle.Such as, bus, operation in the general city of bus, its running environment determines that it is often in towing astern state, oil consumption can be further saved in its inflation.
Above a kind of vehicle provided by the present invention and gas charging system thereof, inflation method are all described in detail.Applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an inflation method for vehicle gas charging system, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
11), according to the work state information of motor (10), judge that whether motor (10) is in towing astern working state;
12), in towing astern working state, inflate to the gas cylinder (40) of gas charging system.
2. inflation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that step 11) the front step that comprises:
01) default minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintains vehicle launch system works;
02) pressure of detection gas cylinder (40);
03) in the time that gas cylinder (40) pressure detecting is greater than minimum pressure values and is less than maximum pressure value, enter step 11), while being less than minimum pressure values, to gas cylinder (40) inflation, while being greater than maximum pressure value, stop inflation.
3. inflation method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that step 11) in, judge that motor (10) is in non-towing astern state, stop inflation.
4. the gas charging system of a vehicle, the air compressor (20) that comprises motor (10), driven by described motor (10), the controller (50) of monitoring described motor (10) working state, and the gas cylinder (40) of being inflated by described air compressor (20), it is characterized in that, between described air compressor (20) and described gas cylinder (40), be provided with solenoid valve (30), described solenoid valve (30) is connected with described controller (50); Described controller (50) judges that described motor (10) is in the time of towing astern state, controls described solenoid valve (30) and connects to inflate to described gas cylinder (40).
5. gas charging system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the pressure-detecting device that is connected and detects described gas cylinder (40) pressure with described controller (50); And described controller (50) is preset with the minimum pressure values and the maximum pressure value that maintain vehicle launch system works;
Gas cylinder (40) pressure detecting is greater than minimum pressure values, is less than maximum pressure value, and described motor (10) is in the time of towing astern state, and described controller (50) is controlled described solenoid valve (30) and connected to inflate to described gas cylinder (40).
6. a vehicle, comprise gas charging system and the pneumatic system of vehicle, described gas charging system comprises gas cylinder (40), and described gas cylinder (40) air feed is to described pneumatic system, it is characterized in that, described gas charging system is the gas charging system described in claim 4 or 5.
7. vehicle as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described vehicle is specially passenger vehicle.
CN201410306369.5A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Vehicle and gas charging system, inflation method Active CN104121474B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604923A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Control device and control method of clutch air compressor system
CN114802247A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Control method and device for improving vehicle braking power

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1052825A (en) * 1989-12-30 1991-07-10 李玉安 The Pneumatic braking device that utilizes inertia kinetic energy to promote
JP2007247908A (en) * 2007-05-09 2007-09-27 Tatsuno Corp Gas charging device
JP2008089123A (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-17 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Gas fuel filling device and gas fuel filling method
CN102596620A (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-07-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Gas tank
CN103620292A (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-03-05 株式会社神户制钢所 Hydrogen station

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1052825A (en) * 1989-12-30 1991-07-10 李玉安 The Pneumatic braking device that utilizes inertia kinetic energy to promote
JP2008089123A (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-17 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Gas fuel filling device and gas fuel filling method
JP2007247908A (en) * 2007-05-09 2007-09-27 Tatsuno Corp Gas charging device
CN102596620A (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-07-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Gas tank
CN103620292A (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-03-05 株式会社神户制钢所 Hydrogen station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604923A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Control device and control method of clutch air compressor system
CN114802247A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Control method and device for improving vehicle braking power
CN114802247B (en) * 2022-04-25 2024-04-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Control method and device for improving braking power of vehicle

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