CN104118125B - A kind of grid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of grid and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104118125B
CN104118125B CN201410273239.6A CN201410273239A CN104118125B CN 104118125 B CN104118125 B CN 104118125B CN 201410273239 A CN201410273239 A CN 201410273239A CN 104118125 B CN104118125 B CN 104118125B
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China
Prior art keywords
grid
preparation
mould
mold
lower mold
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CN201410273239.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104118125A (en
Inventor
李加春
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Zhejiang Huikai Molding Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Shan Sheng Molding Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201410273239.6A priority Critical patent/CN104118125B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs

Abstract

The present invention relates to grid manufacture field, in particular to a kind of grid and preparation method thereof.The preparation method of this grid, comprises the following steps: (A) compresses with mould after being put in mould by the raw material preparing grid, and described mould includes mold and lower mold;(B) being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 135 145 DEG C, and the profile temperature of lower mold controls at 140 150 DEG C, and Stress control is at 10 15MPa, and the operation dwell time is 400 600s;(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and upper and lower surface is polished, prepare grid.The preparation method of this grid that the present invention provides, compared with the preparation method of grid of the prior art, it uses double-sided die to be prepared grid, after molding, the two-sided demoulding makes knockout press share tow sides, grid stress is average, this preparation method greatly reduces the defect rate of product, and product quality is high.

Description

A kind of grid and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to grid manufacture field, in particular to a kind of grid and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
The purposes of grid is a lot, its main uses at half space, aisle, ditch lid and stepping on The aspects such as step plate, it is also possible at the aspect such as environmental protection equipment and sewage disposal, it is seen that grid is by extensively General it is applied to the every field such as petrochemical industry, electric power, sewage disposal.
But during preparing grid, prior art is all to use one-side mould system Standby, and usually spend conference due to knockout press when taking out after grid molding and cause opening of product Splitting, affect product quality, defect rate is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grid and preparation method thereof, above-mentioned to solve Problem.
Provide the preparation method of a kind of grid in an embodiment of the present invention, including following step Rapid:
(A) compress with mould after the raw material preparing grid being put in mould, described mould Tool includes mold and lower mold;
(B) being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 135-145 DEG C, under The profile temperature of mould controls at 140-150 DEG C, and Stress control, at 10-15MPa, runs and protects The pressure time is 400-600s;
(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and upper and lower surface is entered Row polishing, prepares grid.
The preparation method of a kind of grid that the embodiment of the present invention provides, with of the prior art The preparation method of grid is compared, and it uses double-sided die to be prepared grid, after molding The two-sided demoulding makes knockout press share tow sides, and grid stress is relatively average, this Planting preparation method and greatly reduce the defect rate of product, product quality is high.
Wherein temperature and the temperature of lower mold, operation pressure and the time of mold wants tight Lattice control, and these technological parameters all influence whether product, and whether thickness is uniform, have depletion of QI Bubble and the most uniform key point of color.
Preferably, in described step (A), the raw material preparing grid is SMC glass fibers Dimension composite, uses its stiffness of this raw material high, and electrostatic is few, the product prepared Intensity and toughness just can meet requirement.
Preferably, in described step (B), during being pressed, mold Profile temperature control at 140-145 DEG C, the profile temperature of lower mold controls at 145-150 DEG C, Stress control is at 10-15MPa, and the operation dwell time is 400-600s.
Preferably, step (D), described step (D) are also included after described step (C) For detecting grid, packing, the product prepared just preferably carries out after qualified detection Can pack and carry out selling as finished product.
Preferably, in described step (A), the mold of described mould and lower film tool have The projection of multiple ordered arrangement, described projection trapezoidal body shape, described projection is from adjacent mould Side be gradually reduced to away from the side cross-sectional area of mould.Mold is all provided with lower mold Count into this pattern that the little bottom of protruding end is big, the convenient easy demoulding of grid when molding depanning It is difficult to impaired.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of grid, and described grid includes multiple square hole, institute The degree of depth stating square hole is preferably 25-30mm.
A kind of grid that the embodiment of the present invention provides, compared with grid of the prior art, It uses double-sided die processing to be prepared, and after molding, the two-sided demoulding makes knockout press Sharing tow sides, grid stress is relatively average, greatly reduces the substandard products of product Rate, product quality is high, and the square hole shape in the grid being prepared out is respectively according to upper Mould is formed with the shape of lower mold.
The grid that the embodiment of the present invention is prepared, compared with grid of the prior art, possesses resistance to Burn into lightweight, high-strength and be easy to cutting, install, ageing-resistant, fire-retardant, inside and outside homogeneous Color, and color can arbitrarily select, and designability is strong, and size is versatile and flexible, size Stable, there is preferable overall economic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the mold of the embodiment of the present invention and the structural representation of lower mold;
Fig. 2 shows the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of grid of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the vertical structure schematic diagram of a kind of grid of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference: 1 square hole, 2 is protruding.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing and the present invention is done further in detail Describe.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of grid is as follows:
(A) compress with mould after the raw material preparing grid being put in mould, mould bag Include mold and lower mold;
(B) being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 135 DEG C, lower mold Profile temperature control at 140 DEG C, Stress control is at 10MPa, and pressurize runs the time and is 600s;
(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and upper and lower surface is entered Row polishing, prepares grid, and the degree of depth of the square hole of gained grid is 25mm.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of grid is as follows:
(A) the raw material SMC glass fiber compound material preparing grid is put in mould Compressing with mould afterwards, the concrete shape of mould sees Fig. 1, including mold and lower mold, Having the projection 2 of multiple ordered arrangement on the mold of mould and lower film tool, projection 2 is trapezoidal Body shape, protruding 2 gradually subtract to the side cross-sectional area away from mould from the side of adjacent mould Little;
(B) being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 145 DEG C, lower mold Profile temperature control at 150 DEG C, Stress control is at 15MPa, and pressurize runs the time and is 600s;
(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and upper and lower surface is entered Row polishing, prepares grid, and the concrete shape of grid sees Fig. 2-3, including substrate, substrate On be provided with the square hole 1 of multiple ordered arrangement, single square hole 1 be shaped as four directions bucket-shaped or Four directions is covered bucket-shaped, and one of them square hole 1 of adjacent two square holes 1 is that four directions is bucket-shaped, the most separately An outer square hole 1 covers bucket-shaped for four directions.
(D) carrying out grid detecting, being packaged into finished product, the degree of depth of the square hole of grid is 30mm。
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of grid is as follows:
(A) the raw material SMC glass fiber compound material preparing grid is put in mould Compressing with mould afterwards, mould includes mold and lower mold, and the mold of mould has with lower film On have the projection 2 of multiple ordered arrangement, protruding 2 trapezoidal body shapes, protruding 2 from adjacent mould The side of tool is gradually reduced to the side cross-sectional area away from mould;
(B) being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 140 DEG C, lower mold Profile temperature control at 145 DEG C, Stress control is at 15MPa, and pressurize runs the time and is 500s;
(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and upper and lower surface is entered Row polishing, prepares grid, and the concrete shape of grid, for including substrate, substrate is provided with many The square hole 1 of individual ordered arrangement, the bucket-shaped or four directions, four directions that is shaped as of single square hole 1 is covered bucket-shaped, And adjacent one of them square hole 1 of two square holes 1 is that four directions is bucket-shaped, then another one square hole 1 Cover bucket-shaped for four directions.
(D) carrying out grid detecting, being packaged into finished product, the degree of depth of the square hole of grid is 25mm。
Traditional grid preparation is generally individually stuck with paste with hands, and the grid that hands is stuck with paste is not only dirty to environment Dye, has infringement, and the production cycle is long health of human body, and cost is the highest, and also one The making planting glass-fiber reinforced plastic grille uses the one side demoulding to make, so because of the one side demoulding The much grid crackings that easily causes of dynamics, and between projection and the projection on mould only The spacing in one gap, overmatter collection easily causes mutual friction damage, but this The mould of bright embodiment is divided into mold and lower mold, and between each projection, gap ratio is relatively big also Easily operation, owing to the grid made is heavier, utilizes the frictional force of grid, its mold The automatic safety of grid meeting afterwards is in lower mold.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, For a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, Should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of a grid, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(A) compress with mould after the raw material preparing grid being put in mould, described mould bag Include mold and lower mold;
(B) be pressed, mold profile temperature control at 135-145 DEG C, lower mold The profile temperature of tool controls at 140-150 DEG C, and Stress control, at 10-15MPa, runs the dwell time For 400-600s;
(C) the product die sinking after compressing is taken out, and carry out upper and lower surface beating Mill, prepares grid.
The preparation method of a kind of grid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating in step (A), the raw material preparing grid is SMC glass fiber compound material.
The preparation method of grid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (B), in, during being pressed, the profile temperature of mold controls at 140-145 DEG C, The profile temperature of lower mold controls at 145-150 DEG C, and Stress control, at 10-15MPa, runs pressurize Time is 400-600s.
The preparation method of grid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (C) also including step (D) after, described step (D) is for detecting grid, packing.
The preparation method of grid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (A), in, the mold of described mould and lower mold have the projection of multiple ordered arrangement, described Protruding trapezoidal body shape, described projection from the side of adjacent mould to the side cross section away from mould Amass and be gradually reduced.
6. prepare according to the preparation method of the grid described in any one of claim 1-5 for one kind Grid.
Grid the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described grid includes multiple side Hole, the degree of depth of described square hole is 25-30mm.
CN201410273239.6A 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 A kind of grid and preparation method thereof Active CN104118125B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104118125B true CN104118125B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105690804B (en) * 2014-11-28 2019-06-28 全耐塑料公司 The method and application thereof of plug-in unit made of cladding molding prepreg
CN107877834A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-06 河海大学 A kind of machinery and drawing method compressing for various shapes solid geogrid scene
CN109986722B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-01-02 尹军华 Processing device for carbon fiber composite material cascade and cascade
CN108407417A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-08-17 河北恒瑞复合材料有限公司 A kind of high-strength strong acid-base resistance SMC composite materials and the grid production method using the material
CN109648883A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-19 南通时瑞塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of battery curing room support composite plate and its forming method
CN112873896B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-02-18 江苏时瑞新材料科技有限公司 Production process of glass fiber reinforced plastic step plate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1792746A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-06 Eramat Composites Plasticos, S.L. Procedure and equipment for making a laminated product and the product thus obtained
CN102821933A (en) * 2010-03-25 2012-12-12 戴姆勒股份公司 Method for producing an SMC multi-layer component
CN103737941A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 苏州市木易船舶设备有限公司 Glass fiber grid and manufacturing method thereof
CN203600617U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-05-21 冀州中意复合材料科技有限公司 Device for automatically and continuously producing fiberglass-reinforced plastic gratings

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1792746A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-06 Eramat Composites Plasticos, S.L. Procedure and equipment for making a laminated product and the product thus obtained
CN102821933A (en) * 2010-03-25 2012-12-12 戴姆勒股份公司 Method for producing an SMC multi-layer component
CN203600617U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-05-21 冀州中意复合材料科技有限公司 Device for automatically and continuously producing fiberglass-reinforced plastic gratings
CN103737941A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 苏州市木易船舶设备有限公司 Glass fiber grid and manufacturing method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20230220

Address after: 314000 No. 385, Chuangqiang Road, Xindai Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG HUIKAI MOLDING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 318000 Yanchi, Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Sanmen Coastal Industrial City)

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SANSE MOLD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A grid and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20230317

Granted publication date: 20160824

Pledgee: Zhejiang Pinghu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xindai sub branch

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