CN104109544B - A kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104109544B
CN104109544B CN201410356425.6A CN201410356425A CN104109544B CN 104109544 B CN104109544 B CN 104109544B CN 201410356425 A CN201410356425 A CN 201410356425A CN 104109544 B CN104109544 B CN 104109544B
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water
gas
hot water
combustion
pipe
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CN104109544A (en
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韦光金
黄保华
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Taizhou Clean Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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Abstract

A kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, relate to a kind of combustion-gas jet test device, particularly a kind of biomass-pyrolysis fuel gas production equipment, by high-temperature cracking furnace, water assimilation cleaner, blower fan, gas-holder, biomass gas appliance, heat preservation hot water tank, connecting tube combines, all flammable solids can be changed into inflammable gas, can can use with by thickness raw material again by alone raw material in small, broken bits, Pastoral Areas can with animal manure as raw material, rural area, Plain can with stalk as raw material, mountainous rural area firewood is as raw material, if use wooden as raw material, finally can also output charcoal, combustion gas not only can now produce existing use but also can produce store after use, thermal energy, without tar and assorted gas, can also become hot water storage stand-by, equipment easy handling, use cost are low, energy-conserving and environment-protective by the combustion gas of output in combustion-gas jet test process.

Description

A kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion-gas jet test device, particularly a kind of biomass-pyrolysis fuel gas production equipment.
Background technology
Bioenergy will be one of the leading energy of middle and later periods 21 century, and biomass-pyrolysis fuel gas and biomass pyrolytic fuel oil are the products of biomass pyrolytic technology, are the core energy of bioenergy.How to improve biomass pyrolytic state of the art, be related to process and the scale of bioenergy exploitation.Current biomass pyrolytic state of the art is high not enough, and technical system is not also formed and specification, and many technical barriers also thoroughly do not solve.Biomass pyrolysis liquefaction technology and refining techniques are also in world-class high-end technology field, each developed country of the world is all also among competitively research and probe, but some country is existing small-scale produces biomass pyrolysis oil, after believing several years decades soon, biomass pyrolytic combined diesel oil, gasoline will capture world energy sources market.Though the existing many decades of biomass pyrogenation gasification technology development, but technology is also ripe not enough, particularly residents vapourizing furnace, most products all also also exists tar and charcoal ash fouling, fuel selectivity is strong, the problems such as aerogenesis is unstable, also unrealized large-scale promotion uses so far.So biomass pyrolytic technology, in the urgent need to upgrading original Technologies And Conceptions, thoroughly changes original design, create the biomass pyrolytic product that applicable current living standards of the people use, realize real environmental protection and energy saving, low-carbon (LC) is lived, and the extensive exploitation promoting bioenergy utilizes the new situation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by providing a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, and raw material range is wide, equipment easy handling, use cost are low, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 is cylindrical furnaces that the hollow made with high temperature material is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on arrange one deck dress water interlayer 103, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, water-in and water-out joint is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, and the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105 stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, aperture is arranged along offering l-2 in described cracking room 105 barrels of bases, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 1/2-3/5, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of a long 2-3 rice, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, the vapor pipe of blower fan 600 connects biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is by valve 701, become joint 702, steel pipe 703 is formed, the length of steel pipe 703 is 100-150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 5-15mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out.
further:the venting port of described blower fan 600 passes through the breather check valve 301 of tubes connection gas-holder, gas-holder 300 installs weather gage 305, over pressure alarm device 304, sewage draining exit 302, air outlet valve 303 linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700.
further:described blower fan 600 is Middle pressure draught fan, and power is 90-180W.
further:described blower fan 600 is high pressure positive blower, and power is more than 300W.
further:described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate; Stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow, both ends open, and the stove core base plate 404 of bottom circle seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has big hole A407; Combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom large, upper base is little, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, the height of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is less than the height of stove core shell 402, diameter of going to the bottom is a bit larger tham the diameter of circular hole A407, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407; Burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist; Ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405; Interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Further: the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 80-150mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 300-400L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern.
further:the wide 5-10cm of interlayer 103 of the high 80-150cm of described high-temperature cracking furnace 100, outer diameter 40-60cm, dress water;
The barrel of described cracking room 105: φ 25-35cm, high 25-30cm;
Described gas-holder: size 2-6m 3;
Described stove core shell 402: φ 100-150mm, high 80-120mm, big hole A407 φ 47-67mm, small sircle hole B408: φ 15-25mm;
Described combustion-supporting interior pipe 403: the φ 50-70mm that goes to the bottom, upper base φ 30-50mm, high 50-70mm;
The capacity of described heat preservation hot water tank 500: 300-400L.
advantageous Effects:raw material range is wide, all flammable solids can be changed into inflammable gas, can can use with by thickness raw material again by alone raw material in small, broken bits, Pastoral Areas can with animal manure as raw material, rural area, Plain can with stalk as raw material, mountainous rural area firewood as raw material, if use wooden as raw material, finally can also output charcoal; Combustion gas not only can now produce existing use but also can produce store after use, thermal energy, without tar and assorted gas, can also become hot water storage stand-by, equipment easy handling, use cost are low, energy-conserving and environment-protective by the combustion gas of output in combustion-gas jet test process.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1: one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the biomass gas appliance structural representation described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve assembling schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the biomass gas appliance assembling schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 100-high-temperature cracking furnace, 101-air inlet oxygenating control valve, 102-burner hearth, 103-interlayer, 104-tar melts down pre-tank, 105-Pintsch process room, 106-crank handle, 107-sealing cover, 108-movable tray, 109-ash-accepting chamber, 110-raw material, 111-cold water water supply connector A, 112-hot water effluent joint A, 200-water assimilation cleaner, 201-discharges the valve of tar, the tap of 202-controlling water level, 203-four-way connection, 300-gas-holder, the breather check valve of 301-gas-holder, 302-sewage draining exit, the air outlet valve of 303-gas-holder, 304-over pressure alarm device, 305-weather gage, 400-biomass gas appliance, 401-ventpipe, 402-stove core shell, the combustion-supporting interior pipe of 403-, 404-stove core base plate, 405-burner plate, pipe lid in 406-, 407-big hole A, 408-small sircle hole B, 409-does not have foraminate annular region, 500-heat preservation hot water tank, 501-vapor pipe, 502-hot water effluent joint B, 503-cold water water supply connector B, 504-cold water water out adapter B, the water supply connector of 505-hot water, 600-blower fan, 601-lowers the temperature pipe, 700-combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve, 701-valve, 702-becomes joint, 703-steel pipe.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Fig. 1-4: a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 is cylindrical furnaces that the hollow made with high temperature material is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on arrange one deck dress water interlayer 103, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made (being convenient to the temperature conduction feedwater that high-temperature cracking furnace produces), lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112(according to the physical property of water, cold water is in lower floor, hot water is on upper strata), enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 80-150mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 300-400L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top (open top cover and just can put into raw material 110), burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101(and controls to fill into the speed of response that air capacity size contributes to the raw material 110 controlled in burner hearth 102), tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part and is communicated with burner hearth 102(tar collection by linking conduit and there is assimilation cleaner 200 bottom and about monthly take out once, threading tar melts down in pre-storage tank and allows its slow burner hearth that flows into carry out second gasification), uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105(effect one is provided with: separated with ash-accepting chamber 109 by burner hearth 102 between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the raw material 110 in burner hearth 102 is made not fall in ash-accepting chamber 109, effect two: after the raw material 110 in burner hearth 102 reacts atrophy, fall into reaction further in cracking room 105, last ash just falls in ash entrance chamber 109), the barrel of cracking room 105 stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, in the middle of movable tray 108, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106(is convenient to cleaning cracking room 105 and burner hearth 102), charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, aperture (being convenient to leak ash and help raw material 110 react) is arranged along offering l-2 in described cracking room 105 barrels of bases, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 1/2-3/5, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, bottom is installed for discharging the valve 201(of tar in fact, water assimilation cleaner 200 be exactly make use of southern water pipe principle by the contaminant filter in gas, obtain pure gas), the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of a long 2-3 rice, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, the vapor pipe of blower fan 600 connects biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is Middle pressure draught fan, power is 90-180W, (blower fan 600 below can also connect a gas-holder: the venting port of blower fan 600 can also by the breather check valve 301 of tubes connection gas-holder, weather gage 305 installed by gas-holder 300, over pressure alarm device 304, sewage draining exit 302, air outlet valve 303 linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is high pressure positive blower, power is more than 300W) described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is by valve 701, become joint 702, steel pipe 703 is formed, the length of steel pipe 703 is 100-150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 5-15mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, and (adjustment depth of penetration is the air imbibed quantity in order to control steel pipe 703 3 elongated holes, contribute to the burning of adjustments of gas), become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, stove core cap 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow, both ends open, and the stove core base plate 404 of bottom circle seals, and sucks air when the center of stove core base plate 404 has big hole A407(gaseous combustion from bottom), combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom large, upper base is little, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, the height of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is less than the height of stove core shell 402, diameter of going to the bottom is a bit larger tham the diameter of circular hole A407, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Concrete operation method: the charcoal in small, broken bits being about about 250mm after equipment installation at burner hearth 102 heelpiece thick layer, the draining leading position is filled to again in water assimilation cleaner, first use, first blower fan 600 electric switch is opened, lighting by a small piece of paper throws in stove, the rubescent raw material 110 that can charge of charcoal layer after about 20 seconds, uses only need open blower fan electric switch namely combustion fire is rubescent in stove after a while and just can add raw material combustion gas (in stove, kindling material can preserve more than 50 hours) next time; The heat energy that high-temperature cracking furnace 100 produces in pyrolytic process is filled the interlayer of water (103) and is absorbed into hot water, stores stand-by in self-circulation inflow heat preservation hot water tank 500.Can produce the charcoal of 25% after fuel gasification, make raw material with pure wooden unit, after gasification, output is block charcoal, and charcoal can use by oneself or sell, and uses to produce charcoal 1.5-2 kilogram every day, produce more than half ton, charcoal per year by normal.
Aerogenesis principle: fuel is decomposition gasification in the burner hearth 102 of high temperature, under the effect of blower fan 600, pyrolysis gas mixture flows toward high-temperature cracking furnace 100 furnace bottom direction, when high temperature charcoal layer, gas mixture is cracking synthesis combustible gas again, gas mixture is sucked in water assimilation cleaner 200 by blower fan, condensable gas such as tar gas, wooden vinegar gas, water vapour etc. are absorbed by water assimilation cleaner 200, and incoagulable combustible gas is inhaled to deliver in gas-holder 300 by blower fan and stored stand-by or directly use.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 80cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 40cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 5cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 80mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 300L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 25cm, high 25cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, aperture is arranged along offering l in described cracking room 105 barrels of bases, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 1/2, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 2 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, and the vapor pipe of blower fan 600 connects biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is Middle pressure draught fan, and power is 90W, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 100-150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 5mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 100mm, high 80mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 47mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 50mm, upper base φ 30mm, high by 50, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 150cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 60cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 10cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 150mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 400L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 35cm, high 30cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, described cracking room 105 barrels of bases are along offering 2 row's apertures, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 3/5, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 3 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, and the vapor pipe of blower fan 600 connects biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is Middle pressure draught fan, and power is 180W, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 15mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 150mm, high 120mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 67mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 70mm, upper base φ 50mm, high 70mm, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Embodiment 3: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 120cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 50cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 8cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 120mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 350L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 30cm, high 25cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, described cracking room 105 barrels of bases are along offering 2 row's apertures, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 11/20, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 2.5 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, and the vapor pipe of blower fan 600 connects biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is Middle pressure draught fan, and power is 100W, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 120mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 10mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 120mm, high 100mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 57mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 60mm, upper base φ 40mm, high 60mm, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Embodiment 4: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 80cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 40cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 5cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 80mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 300L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 27cm, high 29cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, aperture is arranged along offering l in described cracking room 105 barrels of bases, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 1/2, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 2 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, the venting port of blower fan 600 passes through the breather check valve 301 of tubes connection gas-holder, weather gage 305 installed by gas-holder 300, over pressure alarm device 304, sewage draining exit 302, air outlet valve 303 linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is high pressure positive blower, power is 300, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 100-150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 5mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 100mm, high 80mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 47mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 50mm, upper base φ 30mm, high by 50, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Embodiment 5: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 150cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 60cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 10cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 150mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 400L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 35cm, high 30cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, described cracking room 105 barrels of bases are along offering 2 row's apertures, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 3/5, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 3 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, the venting port of blower fan 600 passes through the breather check valve 301 of tubes connection gas-holder, weather gage 305 installed by gas-holder 300, over pressure alarm device 304, sewage draining exit 302, air outlet valve 303 linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is high pressure positive blower, power is 400W, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 15mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 150mm, high 120mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 67mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 70mm, upper base φ 50mm, high 70mm, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
Embodiment 6: as Fig. 1-4, a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, is combined by high-temperature cracking furnace 100, water assimilation cleaner 200, blower fan 600, gas-holder 300, biomass gas appliance 400, heat preservation hot water tank 500, connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 makes high 120cm with high temperature material, the cylindrical furnace that the hollow of outer diameter 50cm is airtight, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 apart from bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top on the interlayer 103 that the wide 8cm of one deck fills water is set, the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer 103 is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A111, upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A112, enter, water out adapter is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank 500 picks out can be done manual labour with water, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank 500 is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 120mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 350L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B503 and cold water water out adapter 504, upper side installs hot water water supply connector 505 and hot water effluent's joint B502, vapor pipe 501 is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector 505 hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A112 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, cold water water out adapter B504 cold water pipes connects the cold water water supply connector A111 of high-temperature cracking furnace 100, hot water effluent's joint B502 connects the hot water tap of kitchen or toilet with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B503 connects the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe 501 mouthfuls is higher than secondary cistern, high-temperature cracking furnace 100 upper part is burner hearth 102, namely original raw material 110 initial reaction room, lower part is ash-accepting chamber 109, the opening for feed of burner hearth 102 is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve 101, tar melts down pre-tank 104 and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part by linking conduit connection burner hearth 102, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room 105 is provided with between burner hearth 102 and ash-accepting chamber 109, the barrel of cracking room 105: φ 25cm, high 25cm, barrel stretches in ash-accepting chamber 109, along on wall in the interlayer 103 that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, sieve-like movable tray 108 is set bottom cracking room 105, a horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle 106 in the middle of movable tray 108, charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room 105, described cracking room 105 barrels of bases are along offering 2 row's apertures, ash-accepting chamber 109 bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover 107, and the furnace wall below the horn-like edge of described cracking room 105 bung is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner 200 selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 11/20, side is equipped with the tap 202 of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection 203, the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner 200, cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve 201 for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner 200 connects the cooling pipe 601 of long 2.5 meters, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan 600 of cooling pipe, the venting port of blower fan 600 passes through the breather check valve 301 of tubes connection gas-holder, weather gage 305 installed by gas-holder 300, over pressure alarm device 304, sewage draining exit 302, air outlet valve 303 linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance 400 by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700, described blower fan 600 is high pressure positive blower, power is 350W, described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve 700 is made up of valve 701, change joint 702, steel pipe 703, the length of steel pipe 703 is 120mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe 401, three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe 703 apart from pipe port 10mm place, and this termination is welded on change joint 702, the other end inserts in the ventpipe 401 of biomass gas appliance 400, depth of penetration is adjustable, become the threaded one end of joint 702 to be connected with valve 701, other one end of valve 701 connects the conduit that gas-holder 300 picks out, described biomass gas appliance 400, the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell 402, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, stove core base plate 404, burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 plate, stove core shell 402 is the right cylinder of hollow of φ 120mm, high 100mm, both ends open, and the circular stove core base plate 404 in bottom seals, and the center of stove core base plate 404 has the big hole A407 of φ 57mm, combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is the Rotary-table of hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom φ 60mm, upper base φ 40mm, high 60mm, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region 409, described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 is welded on circular hole A407, burner plate 405 is waist middle and lower parts that a Round Porous annular metal sheet is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe 403, and the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region 409, the race diameter of burner plate 405 to equal the internal diameter of stove core shell 402 on waist, ventpipe 401 inserts from stove core shell 402 bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth is between stove core shell 402 inwall and combustion-supporting interior pipe 403 outer wall and under burner plate 405, interior pipe lid 406 is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B408, and interior pipe lid 406 covers the top at combustion-supporting interior pipe 403.
The present invention is described by accompanying drawing, without departing from the present invention, various conversion and equivalent replacement can also be carried out to the present invention, therefore, patent of the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus, it is characterized in that, combined by high-temperature cracking furnace (100), water assimilation cleaner (200), blower fan (600), gas-holder (300), biomass gas appliance (400), heat preservation hot water tank (500), connecting tube, high-temperature cracking furnace (100) is the cylindrical furnace that the hollow made with high temperature material is airtight, the interlayer (103) of one deck dress water is set in bottom 1/3rd place to the inwall on top at high-temperature cracking furnace (100), the sidewall thermally conductive material of interlayer (103) is made, lower end arranges cold water water supply connector A(111), upper end arranges hot water effluent's joint A(112), water-in and water-out joint is connected with heat preservation hot water tank by pipe connecting, and the hot water that heat preservation hot water tank (500) picks out can be done manual labour with water, high-temperature cracking furnace (100) upper part is burner hearth (102), lower part is ash-accepting chamber (109), the opening for feed of burner hearth (102) is arranged on top, burner hearth top also arranges air inlet oxygenating control valve (101), tar melts down pre-tank (104) and is positioned at burner hearth side middle and upper part and is communicated with burner hearth (102) by linking conduit, uncovered barrel-shaped Pintsch process room (105) is provided with between burner hearth (102) and ash-accepting chamber (109), the barrel of cracking room (105) stretches in ash-accepting chamber (109), along on wall in the interlayer (103) that the horn-like edge of bung is welded on burner hearth bottom, cracking room (105) bottom arranges sieve-like movable tray (108), horizontal rocking bar pass-out stove Ligation in vitro crank handle (106) in the middle of movable tray (108), charcoal is filled as Pintsch process layer in cracking room (105), aperture is arranged along offering l-2 in described cracking room (105) bucket base, ash-accepting chamber (109) bottom side is provided with ash output hole and sealing cover (107), and the furnace wall below described cracking room (105) bung edge is provided with gas outlet joint, water assimilation cleaner (200) selects the material of corrosion-resistant, resistance to 200-300 DEG C of high temperature to make hollow circular cylinder or square body sealed vessel, the water of container content cubic capacity 1/2-3/5, side is equipped with the tap (202) of controlling water level, container upper end makes plane, plane, two conduits in container are inserted on both sides symmetrically, wherein below vessel level is goed deep in one end of a conduit, and the other end is connected with gas outlet joint by four-way connection (203), the insertion end of another root conduit stays more than liquid level, the other end is the air outlet of water assimilation cleaner (200), cone or inclined-plane are made in container lower end, the valve (201) for discharging tar is installed in bottom, the air outlet joint of water assimilation cleaner (200) connects the cooling pipe (601) of a long 2-3 rice, the inlet pipe of the other end connecting fan (600) of cooling pipe, the vapor pipe of blower fan (600) connects biomass gas appliance (400) by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve (700), described combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve (700) is by valve (701), become joint (702), steel pipe (703) is formed, the length of steel pipe (703) is 100-150mm, diameter is advisable compactly can just insert biomass gas appliance ventpipe (401), three longitudinal elongated holes are opened for one at steel pipe (703) apart from pipe port 5-15mm place, and this termination is welded in change joint (702), the other end inserts in the ventpipe (401) of biomass gas appliance (400), depth of penetration is adjustable, become joint (702) threaded one end to be connected with valve (701), other one end of valve (701) connects the conduit that gas-holder (300) picks out.
2. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the venting port of described blower fan (600) passes through the breather check valve (301) of tubes connection gas-holder, gas-holder (300) installs weather gage (305), over pressure alarm device (304), sewage draining exit (302), air outlet valve (303) linking conduit of gas-holder, and connect biomass gas appliance (400) by combustion gas oxygenating integrated valve (700).
3. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blower fan (600) is Middle pressure draught fan, and power is 90-180W.
4. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described blower fan (600) is high pressure positive blower, and power is more than 300W.
5. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 1,2,3,4 any one, it is characterized in that, described biomass gas appliance (400), the stove shell of being lighted a fire by stove core, having electronic forms, and stove core is made up of stove core shell (402), combustion-supporting interior pipe (403), stove core base plate (404), burner plate (405), interior pipe lid (406) plate; The right cylinder that stove core shell (402) is hollow, both ends open, the stove core base plate (404) of bottom circle seals, and the center of stove core base plate (404) has big hole A(407); The Rotary-table that combustion-supporting interior pipe (403) is hollow, both ends open, go to the bottom large, upper base is little, the full penetrating aperture of Rotary-table, but leave a circle bottom waist and do not have foraminate annular region (409), described region area accounts for 1/3 of whole waist area, the height of combustion-supporting interior pipe (403) is less than the height of stove core shell (402), diameter of going to the bottom is a bit larger tham circular hole A(407) diameter, combustion-supporting interior pipe (403) is welded in circular hole A(407) on; Burner plate (405) is the waist middle and lower part that an annular expanded metal is enclosed within the Rotary-table of combustion-supporting interior pipe (403), the position of cover does not have the upper edge in foraminate region (409) on waist, and the race diameter of burner plate (405) equals the internal diameter of stove core shell (402); Ventpipe (401) inserts from stove core shell (402) bottom side, and the insert port degree of depth to be positioned between stove core shell (402) inwall and combustion-supporting pipe (403) outer wall and under burner plate (405); Interior pipe lid (406) is circular metal plate, and centre has small sircle hole B(408), interior pipe lid (406) covers the top combustion-supporting interior pipe (403).
6. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the sealing inner container oxidation resistant material of described heat preservation hot water tank (500) is made, the not oxidizable thin plate of shell is made, the heat preserving and insulating material of thick layer 80-150mm is filled between inner bag and shell, inner bag water capacity 300-400L, bottom side installs cold water water supply connector B(503) and cold water water out adapter (504), upper side installs hot water water supply connector (505) and hot water effluent's joint B(502), vapor pipe (501) is installed at insulation can top, wide aperture sewage draining exit and sealing cover are installed in bottom, hot water water supply connector (505) hot water pipeline connects hot water effluent's joint A(112 of high-temperature cracking furnace (100)), cold water water out adapter B(504) connect the cold water water supply connector A(111 of high-temperature cracking furnace (100) with cold water pipes), hot water effluent's joint B(502) hot water tap of kitchen or toilet is connected with hot water pipeline, cold water water supply connector B(503) connect the attached case of tap water automatic control water, vapor pipe (501) mouth is higher than secondary cistern.
7. a kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Interlayer (103) the wide 5-10cm of described high-temperature cracking furnace (100) high 80-150cm, outer diameter 40-60cm, dress water;
The barrel of described cracking room (105): φ 25-35cm, high 25-30cm;
Described gas-holder: size 2-6m 3;
Described stove core shell (402): φ 100-150mm, high 80-120mm, big hole A(407) φ 47-67mm, small sircle hole B(408): φ 15-25mm;
Described combustion-supporting interior pipe (403): the φ 50-70mm that goes to the bottom, upper base φ 30-50mm, high 50-70mm;
The capacity of described heat preservation hot water tank (500): 300-400L.
CN201410356425.6A 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 A kind of domestic biomass pyrolysis gas combustion apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104109544B (en)

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