CN104107511A - Seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors - Google Patents
Seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors Download PDFInfo
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- CN104107511A CN104107511A CN201310138237.1A CN201310138237A CN104107511A CN 104107511 A CN104107511 A CN 104107511A CN 201310138237 A CN201310138237 A CN 201310138237A CN 104107511 A CN104107511 A CN 104107511A
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- escaping
- passway
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- floor
- reversion
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Abstract
A seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors is dedicated to high floors and narrow outdoor spaces. The seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors comprises a sinuous passage having small slope and many bends; sliding speed of people in the sinuous passage can be effectively controlled; people feel less fear. The seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors is made of stainless steel and can be permanently mounted on the floor or the outdoor ground. The seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors is solid in structure, durable, and very suitable for being installed on different floors for seismic prevention, fire proofing and disaster reduction.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of many floors shock-proof fire mitigation escape device, in the time of earthquake and fire generation, people open rapidly the special passway for escaping door of building, enter passway for escaping, withdraw fast indoor hazardous environment, effectively protect people's life security.Stop because of disasters such as earthquake fires, cause group injures and deaths.
Background technology:
China is a country that earthquake fire is multiple, particularly stays in the shopping centre that floor is higher, and the more concentrated places such as school, house, once earthquake and fire occur.Consequence is hardly imaginable, known most of building is designed with step escape way, but occur once earthquake or fire, because escape time is short, while generation such as earthquake, effective escape time of people, only has 6-12 second, known step escape way is to accomplish to allow the quick condition out of danger of all escape personnel, also easily pushes away and the casualty accident such as pushes up, trample, and causes secondary injury.
Summary of the invention:
The deficiency existing in order to overcome known floor escape way, while guaranteeing disaster generation, people can fast and safely withdraw indoor hazardous environment, and the special reversion passway for escaping of floor of invention, vertically between the outside ground of floor and floor to set up a fast-escape Special back row of channels being permanently fixed, at reversion feeder connection, be designed with two pass fire screen, reversion channels designs is tubulose, on tube wall, be designed with passage, reversion passway for escaping adopts stainless steel material to make, slideway is in ground, keep certain oblique angle, in the time that disaster occurs, escape personnel enters rapidly passway for escaping, utilize the inertia of self, fast and safely skid off the place of outdoor ground safety from passway for escaping.
The technical solution used in the present invention:
Adopt high-quality corrosion resistant plate, through cutting, moulding, welding, polishing, the multiple working procedures such as polishing, be made into the tubular conduit that cross section is O type, also can be designed to U shape, the passage of inverted trapezoidal or Qian shape, passway for escaping is divided into passway for escaping entrance, channel section, channel outlet, passage breeze way, be designed with special handrail in the both sides of slideway, facilitate escape personnel with the hands to control cruising attitude balance, channel section cross section can be designed to triangular shape, arc or square sealing ceiling, function is to prevent that people are sliding in process by passway for escaping, there is the accidents such as passage of dishing out of rolling, and can reduce people's fear, on the both sides of tube wall ceiling, top design has multiple passages, the toxic smog admission passage occurring because of fire also can give off passage in time, keep the circulation of air in passage, there is two pass fire screen in the entry design of designated lane, function is the circulation of air that effectively stops indoor and outdoors, and stop the toxic smog occurring because of fire to enter in passway for escaping, fire screen adopts fire-retardant flexible material to make, to facilitate escape personnel smooth and easyly to pass through, be designed to arc buffering passage in slideway outlet, the speed gliding to slow down escape personnel, buffer channel section is designed to open type.
Advantage of the present invention:
Adopt the special back-shaped passway for escaping of floor of this Technology design, facilitate the narrow place in high-storey and space to install.Because being adopts reversion shape passage, the gradient of passage is little, and bend is many, can effectively control the sliding speed of people in passage.Make it more steady and orderly by escape personnel's sliding to outdoor place of safety.The passway for escaping that adopts stainless steel material to make, can forever be arranged on floor and outdoor ground.It is firm in structure, durable in use.The shock-proof fire mitigation of applicable different floors is is very installed and used.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 floor reversion escape designated lane design sketch
Fig. 2 floor reversion escape designated lane top view
Fig. 3 floor reversion passway for escaping cross section view
Fig. 4 floor reversion passway for escaping entrance two pass fire screen cutaway view
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 (1) reversion passway for escaping, (2) reversion passway for escaping entrance, (3) buffer channel, (4) reversion passway for escaping outlet, (5) reversion passway for escaping passage, (6) reversion passway for escaping load-bearing fixed support, (7) the fixing main support of passage load-bearing and passway for escaping connection bracket, (8) reversion feeder connection, (9) the special handrail of floor reversion passway for escaping, (10) passway for escaping entrance fire screen, (11) the built-in fire screen of passway for escaping entrance
Detailed description of the invention:
Making back-shaped passway for escaping (1) is the pipe-like of sealing in passway for escaping (1) entrance to outlet (4) top design, on the wall of pipeline both sides or on top, be designed with the buffer channel (3) of multiple passages (5) at an arc of reversion channel outlet (4) design, reversion passage load-bearing fixed support (6) is connected with hollow passage by connection bracket (7) and the technique connection such as welding as a whole.Feeder connection (2) is docked with the special outlet of escape of floor.And lower end and the ground of the support bracket of reversion passway for escaping (6) are fixed.At a swing leaf of floor special passway for escaping outlet design of escape feeder connection (2), be closed condition at ordinary times, on reversion designated lane, can design multiple passway for escaping entrances (8), dock with the escape outlet of multiple floors.
Be designed with fire screen (10) and in feeder connection, design the built-in fire screen of second (11) at all entrances of the special passway for escaping of many floors reversion (2) and also can in reversion passway for escaping, be designed with multiple fire screens.
In the time of earthquake or fire generation, open the special passway for escaping outlet of building swing leaf, escape personnel enters escape designated lane from designated lane entrance (2), slides to channel outlet (4) enter buffer channel (3) outlet with self inertia in passage.
Claims (4)
1. the special passway for escaping of floor reversion more than a kind
It is to be the pipe-like of sealing, to be had the buffer channel (3) of multiple steam vents (5) at an arc of reversion channel outlet (4) design at the both sides of pipeline tube wall or top design by back-shaped passway for escaping (1) entrance to outlet (4) top design.
2. according to described in claims 1, the special back-shaped passway for escaping of floor is characterized in that the main bearing frame of reversion passage (6) forms an entirety by connection bracket (7) and hollow passage through techniques such as welding, feeder connection (2) is docked with the special outlet of escape of floor, lower end and the ground of the bearing frame (6) of reversion passway for escaping are fixed, in the special passway for escaping outlet of floor of escape feeder connection (2), designing a mobilizable door leaf, is closed condition at ordinary times.
3. according to described in claims 1, the special back-shaped passway for escaping of floor is characterized in that the slideway of passway for escaping (1) can be designed as U-shaped shape, inverted trapezoidal shape, ㄩ shape, the both sides of slideway are designed with the special handrail of passway for escaping (9) and are designed with at an upper portion thereof the ceiling of sealing, and ceiling cross section is designed to arc shape, triangular shape or parallel shape.In each special reversion passway for escaping entrance (2) is designed with first fire screen (10) access road, be designed with the built-in fire screen of second (11) and can be designed with multiple fire screens in reversion passway for escaping.
4. according to described in claims 1, the special back-shaped passway for escaping of floor is characterized in that designing multiple feeder connections on back-shaped passage, can bear mouth with multiple floor escapes simultaneously and dock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310138237.1A CN104107511A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310138237.1A CN104107511A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104107511A true CN104107511A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310138237.1A Pending CN104107511A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Seismic fireproof sinuous escape passage special for multiple floors |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104107511A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185119A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Skyscraper long range fast-escape pipeline |
| CN107715329A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 张龙武 | A kind of fire in high buildings and earthquake emergency escape pipeline slider bed |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1560128A (en) * | 1925-04-21 | 1925-11-03 | David F Youngblood | Rust-resisting and adjustable supporting yoke for fire-escape chutes |
| JPS5398200A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-08-28 | Minoru Kuroda | Escape chute |
| GB2252283A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-08-05 | Telescape Uk Ltd | Escape chute |
| CN2606600Y (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-17 | 王金生 | Safety quick escape screw tower |
| CA2487281A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-08 | Gilles Desrosiers | Survival tower |
| CN2734257Y (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2005-10-19 | 金敏特 | Quick rescuing device of high-building in emergency |
| CN201862162U (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-06-15 | 朱延红 | Spiral type escape passage of high-rise building |
| CN203169854U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-09-04 | 张义兵 | Special quakeproof and fireproof sinuous escape passage for multiple floors |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN201310138237.1A patent/CN104107511A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1560128A (en) * | 1925-04-21 | 1925-11-03 | David F Youngblood | Rust-resisting and adjustable supporting yoke for fire-escape chutes |
| JPS5398200A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-08-28 | Minoru Kuroda | Escape chute |
| GB2252283A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-08-05 | Telescape Uk Ltd | Escape chute |
| CN2606600Y (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-17 | 王金生 | Safety quick escape screw tower |
| CA2487281A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-08 | Gilles Desrosiers | Survival tower |
| CN2734257Y (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2005-10-19 | 金敏特 | Quick rescuing device of high-building in emergency |
| CN201862162U (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-06-15 | 朱延红 | Spiral type escape passage of high-rise building |
| CN203169854U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-09-04 | 张义兵 | Special quakeproof and fireproof sinuous escape passage for multiple floors |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185119A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Skyscraper long range fast-escape pipeline |
| CN107715329A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 张龙武 | A kind of fire in high buildings and earthquake emergency escape pipeline slider bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141022 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |