CN104101227A - Novel cooling tower - Google Patents

Novel cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104101227A
CN104101227A CN201410299060.8A CN201410299060A CN104101227A CN 104101227 A CN104101227 A CN 104101227A CN 201410299060 A CN201410299060 A CN 201410299060A CN 104101227 A CN104101227 A CN 104101227A
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China
Prior art keywords
tower body
hollow support
heat sink
several
cooling tower
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Granted
Application number
CN201410299060.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104101227B (en
Inventor
徐剡源
张哲斌
方斌
李剑波
盛励
张寻
龚寅良
张丽娟
徐亦冬
盛双庆
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Guangzhou Fu Fu Machinery Co., Ltd.
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徐剡源
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Priority to CN201410299060.8A priority Critical patent/CN104101227B/en
Publication of CN104101227A publication Critical patent/CN104101227A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104101227B publication Critical patent/CN104101227B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel cooling tower, and belongs to the technical field of cooling equipment. The novel cooling tower comprises a tower body, wherein a hollow support pole is arranged in the tower body; a heat dissipating plate is spirally arranged in the hollow support pole, and is provided with smooth projections; a plurality of dripping holes are formed between the adjacent smooth projections; a hot water pipe is arranged in the hollow support pole; a nozzle is arranged at the top end of the hot water pipe; the hollow support pole is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings fitting the heat dissipating plate; an air sucking fan is arranged in an upper tower body; an inverted cone type baffle plate is arranged below the air sucking fan, and is connected with the hollow support pole; a plurality of wind inlets are formed in a lower tower body; a plurality of support poles are evenly arranged at the periphery of a middle tower body; an annular track is formed in the support poles; and a mobile table is movably arranged on the annular track, and is provided with a sunshade net. Compared with the prior art, the novel cooling tower has the following benefits: the water cooling efficiency can be improved in the cooling process, the water loss is reduced, and the direct irradiation of the sunshine to the cooling tower can be prevented.

Description

A kind of Novel cooling tower
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooling device technical field, relate in particular to a kind of cooling tower.
Background technology
Along with social development, growth in the living standard, increasing life area and workplace need comfortable indoor environment, add a large amount of appearance of China's each city heavy construction and skyscraper, make field alignment centre, city air-conditioning have wide demand.Cooling tower is a kind of critical piece in central air-conditioning, cooling tower is to utilize air to carry out the equipment of cooling water with the contact (direct or indirect) of water, taking water as circulating coolant, from a system, absorb heat and be disposed in atmosphere, thereby temperature in reduction tower, manufactures the equipment that cooling water can be recycled.In prior art, cooling tower adopts adverse current form air draft structure to dispel the heat more, and this radiating mode very easily causes drift ice water consumption, can a large amount of water of loss in heat radiation process.Cooling tower is generally placed on the top of high building simultaneously, is directly exposed under strong sunlight, in use, sunlight direct irradiation cooling tower, make cooling tower outside wall temperature can reach 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, affected greatly the cooling effect of cooling tower, and increased substantially power cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, a kind of Novel cooling tower is provided, can in cooling procedure, improve the cooling effectiveness of water, reduce the loss of water simultaneously, can also prevent that sunlight from shining directly on cooling tower.Solved when cooling tower was cooling in the past drift ice water consumption serious, when summer is cooling because the not high problem of direct sunlight cooling effectiveness.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of Novel cooling tower, comprise tower body, described tower body comprises tower body, middle tower body and lower tower body, described upper tower body, described middle tower body is connected successively with described lower tower body, it is characterized by, in described tower body, be vertically provided with hollow support post, on described hollow support post, spiral is provided with heat sink, on described heat sink, be provided with several round and smooth projections, described round and smooth projection is uniformly radial pattern setting on described heat sink taking described hollow support post as the center of circle, between adjacent described round and smooth projection, be provided with several drippage holes, described heat sink below is provided with water leg, in described hollow support post, be provided with several hot-water lines, described hot-water line stretches out in described hollow support column top and top and is provided with shower nozzle, on described hollow support post, be provided with the ventilating opening that several match with described heat sink, in described upper tower body, be provided with drawing fan, described drawing fan below is provided with back taper baffle plate, described back taper baffle plate connects described hollow support post, described middle tower body abuts in the edge on described heat sink upper strata, on described lower tower body, be provided with several air inlets, on described middle tower body, evenly circumference is provided with several support bars, on described support bar, be provided with circular orbit, the mobile travelling carriage that is provided with on described circular orbit, on described travelling carriage, be provided with sunshade net.
Arrange like this, the present invention is vertically provided with hollow support post in tower body, on hollow support post, spiral is provided with heat sink, has and on heat sink, be uniformly the round and smooth projection that radial pattern arranges taking hollow support post as the center of circle on heat sink, is provided with several drippage holes in round and smooth projection.When use, shower nozzle the hot-water line of hot water in hollow support post is sprayed onto the superiors of heat sink, arranges because adopt to spray, and hot water can be sprinkled upon on heat sink uniformly, the edge on heat sink upper strata is close to middle tower body, and hot water can be spread across outside heat sink.Because heat sink is spiral structure, hot water can be along heat sink toward current downflow, because be provided with round and smooth projection on heat sink, hot water can accumulate between round and smooth projection then the drippage hole between round and smooth projection drop onto on the heat sink of one deck, during due to drippage, hot water can be filament, great like this area of dissipation and the radiating efficiency of having increased.In upper tower body, be provided with drawing fan, drawing fan can be by the ventilating opening on hollow support post and the air inlet on lower tower body, and drawing extraneous air increases the cross-ventilation in tower body, allows air take away the heat in tower body.Outside middle tower body, evenly circumference is provided with several support bars, on support bar, be provided with circular orbit, the mobile travelling carriage that is provided with on circular orbit, on travelling carriage, be provided with sunshade net, interim when summer, the travelling carriage on mobile circular orbit, allows the sunshade net on travelling carriage shelter from sunlight, prevent that the tower body temperature that direct sunlight tower body causes from raising, and affects cooling effectiveness.
In technique scheme, preferred, on described travelling carriage, be provided with drive motors, several tilting bars and light sensor, on described tilting bar, be provided with sunshade net, described sunshade net bottom extends to described lower tower body, and described sunshade net top extends to described upper tower body.Arrange like this, be provided with light sensor on travelling carriage, light sensor can sense the direct projection position of sunshine, just can control drive motors startup and allow travelling carriage move at circular orbit, makes sunshade net block the direct projection of sunshine.
In technique scheme, preferred, described sunshade net is flat filament shading net.
In technique scheme, preferred, in described upper tower body, be provided with the cone-shaped metal net relative with described back taper baffle plate, described cone-shaped metal net is below described drawing fan.
In technique scheme, preferred, on described back taper baffle plate, evenly circumference is provided with the intercommunicating pore that several match with described cone-shaped metal net.
Arrange like this, drawing fan can be taken away a part of steam in the time of the air of drawing in tower body, this part steam can condense into the globule on the net at cone-shaped metal when through cone-shaped metal net, then enter the intercommunicating pore on back taper baffle plate along cone-shaped metal net, finally drop onto the heat sink the superiors from intercommunicating pore.
In technique scheme, preferred, described heat sink edge is provided with water bar.Arrange like this, can drip from heat sink edge by anti-sealing, water is flow in water leg by heat sink all the time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can in cooling procedure, improve the cooling effectiveness of water, reduce the loss of water simultaneously, can also prevent that sunlight from shining directly on cooling tower.Solved when cooling tower was cooling in the past drift ice water consumption serious, when summer is cooling because the not high problem of direct sunlight cooling effectiveness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that sunshade net of the present invention is with its assembly schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is hollow support post schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is heat sink side schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is heat sink schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Novel cooling tower, comprises tower body 1, and described tower body 1 comprises tower body 11, middle tower body 12 and lower tower body 13, and described upper tower body 11, described middle tower body 12 and described lower tower body 13 are connected from top to bottom successively.The interior hollow support post 2 that is vertically provided with of described tower body 1, on described hollow support post 2, spiral is provided with heat sink 3, on described heat sink 3, be provided with several round and smooth protruding 31, described round and smooth protruding 31 are uniformly radial pattern setting on described heat sink 3 taking described hollow support post 2 as the center of circle, between described in adjacent round and smooth protruding 31, be provided with several drippage holes 32, described heat sink 3 edges are provided with water bar 33.Described heat sink 3 belows are provided with water leg 4, in described hollow support post 2, be provided with several hot-water lines 21, described hot-water line 21 stretches out at described hollow support post 2 tops and top and is provided with shower nozzle 22, on described hollow support post 2, be provided with the ventilating opening 23 that several match with described heat sink 3, in described upper tower body 11, be provided with drawing fan 5, described drawing fan 5 belows are provided with back taper baffle plate 7, described back taper baffle plate 7 connects described hollow support post 2 tops, in described upper tower body 11, be provided with the cone-shaped metal net 6 relative with described back taper baffle plate 7, described cone-shaped metal net 6 is below described drawing fan 5.On described back taper baffle plate 7, evenly circumference is provided with the intercommunicating pore 71 that several match with described cone-shaped metal net 6.Described middle tower body 12 abuts in the edge on described heat sink 3 upper stratas, on described lower tower body 13, be provided with several air inlets 131, on described middle tower body 12, evenly circumference is provided with several support bars 81, on described support bar 81, be provided with circular orbit 8, the mobile travelling carriage 9 that is provided with on described circular orbit 8, on described travelling carriage 9, be provided with drive motors 91, several tilting bars 93 and light sensor 92, on described tilting bar 93, be provided with sunshade net 94, described sunshade net 94 bottoms extend to air inlet 131 upper ends of described lower tower body 13, described sunshade net 94 tops extend to described upper tower body 11, described sunshade net 94 can be flat filament shading net.In water leg 4, be provided with annular spray pipe 41 simultaneously, on annular spray pipe 41 is interior, be provided with several spray-holes 42, the interior connection appendix 43 of described annular spray pipe 41, is connected with Compressed Gas in appendix 43, and Compressed Gas sprays from spray-hole 42 after entering annular spray pipe 41.
When use, the shower nozzle 22 hot-water line 21 of hot water in hollow support post 2 is sprayed onto the superiors of heat sink 3 uniformly, and the edge on heat sink 3 upper stratas is close to middle tower body 12, and hot water can be spread across outside heat sink 3, can only on heat sink 3, move.Because heat sink 3 is spiral structures, hot water can be along heat sink 3 toward current downflow, because be provided with round and smooth protruding 31 on heat sink 3, hot water while flowing on heat sink 3, can accumulate between round and smooth protruding 31 then the drippage hole 32 between round and smooth protruding 31 drop onto on the heat sink 3 of one deck, on heat sink 3, there are a lot of adjacent round and smooth protruding 31 spatial accommodations that form, can allow hot water put aside in these spatial accommodations, then hot water is filament drippage, great like this area of dissipation and the radiating efficiency of having increased from drippage hole 32.Drawing fan 5 in upper tower body 11 is drawn extraneous air by the air inlet 131 on ventilating opening 23 and lower tower body 13 on hollow support post 2 simultaneously increases the cross-ventilation in tower body 1, allows air take away the heat in tower body 1.Drawing fan 5 can be taken away a part of steam in the time of the air of drawing in tower body 1, this part steam can condense into the globule when through cone-shaped metal net 6 on cone-shaped metal net 6, then enter the intercommunicating pore 71 on back taper baffle plate 7 along cone-shaped metal net 6, finally, from intercommunicating pore 71 from newly dropping onto heat sink 3 the superiors, make this device when cooling, reduce greatly the loss of water.Spray-hole 42 on annular spray pipe 41 in water leg 4, always to the interior gas jet of water leg 4, seethes water leg 4 water liquid, accelerates heat radiation.Arrive when summer, when sunlight is fierce, travelling carriage 9 on circular orbit 8 can be determined according to the light sensor 92 on travelling carriage 9 position of direct sunlight, then drive travelling carriage 9 to move by drive motors 91, allow the sunshade net 94 that is arranged on tilting bar 93 block the sunlight of direct projection, avoid direct sunlight to make tower body 1 increase in temperature, affect cooling effectiveness.

Claims (7)

1. a Novel cooling tower, comprise tower body (1), described tower body (1) comprises tower body (11), middle tower body (12) and lower tower body (13), described upper tower body (11), described middle tower body (12) is connected successively with described lower tower body (13), it is characterized by, in described tower body (1), be vertically provided with hollow support post (2), the upper spiral of described hollow support post (2) is provided with heat sink (3), on described heat sink (3), be provided with several round and smooth projections (31), described round and smooth projection (31) is uniformly radial pattern setting as the center of circle taking described hollow support post (2) on described heat sink (3), between adjacent described round and smooth projection (31), be provided with several drippage holes (32), described heat sink (3) below is provided with water leg (4), in described hollow support post (2), be provided with several hot-water lines (21), described hot-water line (21) stretches out at described hollow support post (2) top and top is provided with shower nozzle (22), on described hollow support post (2), be provided with the ventilating opening (23) that several match with described heat sink (3), in described upper tower body (11), be provided with drawing fan (5), described drawing fan (5) below is provided with back taper baffle plate (7), described back taper baffle plate (7) connects described hollow support post (2), described middle tower body (12) abuts in the edge on described heat sink (3) upper strata, on described lower tower body (13), be provided with several air inlets (131), the upper even circumference of described middle tower body (12) is provided with several support bars (81), on described support bar (81), be provided with circular orbit (8), the upper mobile travelling carriage (9) that is provided with of described circular orbit (8), on described travelling carriage (9), be provided with sunshade net (94).
2. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized by, on described travelling carriage (9), be provided with drive motors (91), several tilting bars (93) and light sensor (92), on described tilting bar (93), be provided with sunshade net (94), described sunshade net (94) bottom extends to described lower tower body (13), and described sunshade net (94) top extends to described upper tower body (11).
3. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized by, and described sunshade net (94) is flat filament shading net.
4. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized by, in described upper tower body (11), be provided with the cone-shaped metal net (6) relative with described back taper baffle plate (7), described cone-shaped metal net (6) is in described drawing fan (5) below.
5. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 4, is characterized by, and the upper even circumference of described back taper baffle plate (7) is provided with the intercommunicating pore (71) that several match with described cone-shaped metal net (6).
6. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 1, is characterized by, and described heat sink (3) edge is provided with water bar (33).
7. a kind of Novel cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized by, in described water leg (4), be provided with annular spray pipe (41), on in described annular spray pipe (41), be provided with several spray-holes (42), in described annular spray pipe (41), be communicated with appendix (43), in described appendix (43), be connected with Compressed Gas.
CN201410299060.8A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of cooling tower Active CN104101227B (en)

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CN104101227B CN104101227B (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277341A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 山东建筑大学 A kind of from aeration naiad grid biological purifier
CN107314689A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-03 长江师范学院 A kind of waterfall type cold water device
CN108844381A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-20 广州百兴网络科技有限公司 It is a kind of to reinforce cooling cooling tower
CN109016825A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-18 芜湖恒丰彩印包装股份有限公司 A kind of packages printing cooling water device
CN109357544A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-19 江苏中兴药业有限公司 A kind of water collection type cooling tower with high cooling efficiency

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201281553Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-29 河源职业技术学院 Air deflector type cooling water tower
WO2011085700A1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-21 上海法诺格风能科技有限公司 Cooling tower
CN203492679U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-26 武汉市仟吉食品有限公司 Synchronous bread cooling double-tower with different operations
CN204007201U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 浙江三联环保机械设备有限公司 Eddy flow cooling tower

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201281553Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-29 河源职业技术学院 Air deflector type cooling water tower
WO2011085700A1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-21 上海法诺格风能科技有限公司 Cooling tower
CN203492679U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-26 武汉市仟吉食品有限公司 Synchronous bread cooling double-tower with different operations
CN204007201U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 浙江三联环保机械设备有限公司 Eddy flow cooling tower

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277341A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 山东建筑大学 A kind of from aeration naiad grid biological purifier
CN107314689A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-03 长江师范学院 A kind of waterfall type cold water device
CN109016825A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-18 芜湖恒丰彩印包装股份有限公司 A kind of packages printing cooling water device
CN108844381A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-20 广州百兴网络科技有限公司 It is a kind of to reinforce cooling cooling tower
CN109357544A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-19 江苏中兴药业有限公司 A kind of water collection type cooling tower with high cooling efficiency

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Inventor after: Xu Shanyuan

Inventor after: Cai Wen

Inventor before: Xu Shanyuan

Inventor before: Sheng Shuangqing

Inventor before: Zhang Zhebin

Inventor before: Fang Bin

Inventor before: Li Jianbo

Inventor before: Sheng Li

Inventor before: Zhang Xun

Inventor before: Gong Yinliang

Inventor before: Zhang Lijuan

Inventor before: Xu Yidong

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161206

Address after: Whampoa District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510700 Hong Kong Road Xiasha Industrial Village No. 4

Patentee after: Guangzhou Fu Fu Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: Zhenhai District 315200 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Tong Fang Road No. 60

Patentee before: Xu Shanyuan