CN104101091A - Inner cylinder of electric water heater and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Inner cylinder of electric water heater and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104101091A CN104101091A CN201410139042.3A CN201410139042A CN104101091A CN 104101091 A CN104101091 A CN 104101091A CN 201410139042 A CN201410139042 A CN 201410139042A CN 104101091 A CN104101091 A CN 104101091A
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- electric heater
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Abstract
The invention discloses an inner cylinder of an electric water heater and a manufacturing method thereof. The inner cylinder of the electric water heater comprises a shell and a Teflon coating layer, wherein the Teflon coating layer is arranged on the inner surface of the shell. According to the inner cylinder of the electric water heater disclosed by the invention, since the non-viscous Teflon coating layer is formed on the inner surface of the inner cylinder, water scales are not produced on the inner surface of the inner cylinder and the water in the inner cylinder is cleaner and more hygienic. Even though the electric water heater burns dry, no electric shock occurs and jeopardizes the safety of people and the reliability of the electric water heater is improved. Moreover, the Teflon coating layer can effectively prevent the metal material of the inner cylinder from being corroded and damaged due to electrochemical reaction and can prevent the inner cylinder from being subjected to chemical corrosion of any type, and thus the service life of the inner cylinder is longer. When the Teflon coating layer is formed, the sintering temperature is lower and the energy consumption during production is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, particularly, particularly a kind of inner bag of electric heater and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Inner bag is one of main crucial building block of electric heater, must meet the performance requirement of the aspect such as withstand voltage, heat-resisting, corrosion-resistant, shock-resistant.In correlation technique, the inner bag of electric heater is generally stainless steel inner container or enamel inner container.Stainless steel inner container welding procedure complexity, the hidden danger of commissure is difficult for discovery, and after repeatedly expanding with heat and contract with cold, the chromium in stainless steel may be by the chloride ion corrosion in running water, after the time is long, may leak at weld, affects its service life.Enamel inner container uses for a long time and can produce incrustation scale therein, affects the health of water quality in courage, is unfavorable for health, and the metal material of enamel inner container also can be corroded owing to there is electrochemical reaction, affects its service life.In addition, in inner bag, the formation of enamel layer is that enamel blank is attached on inner bag inner surface after high temperature sintering (more than 800 DEG C), and in production process, energy consumption is larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least to a certain extent one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of inner bag of the lower electric heater of power consumption while having health, long service life, manufacture.
Another object of the present invention is the manufacture method of the inner bag that proposes a kind of above-mentioned electric heater.
According to the inner bag of electric heater provided by the invention, comprising: housing; And teflon coatings, described teflon coatings is located on the inner surface of described housing.
The inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, on the inner surface of inner bag, be formed with teflon coatings, based on the not viscosity on teflon coatings surface, the inner surface that scribbles the inner bag of teflon coatings can not produce incrustation scale, and in courage, water quality is more clean, sanitary.And, based on the insulating properties of teflon coatings, even when electric heater generation dry combustion method, still can not occur to get an electric shock and injure the safety of human body, improve the reliability of electric heater.And teflon coatings can effectively prevent that the burn into that inner bag metal material occurs due to electrochemistry from destroying, and can protect inner bag to avoid suffering the chemical attack of any kind, its longer service life.In formation teflon coatings process, the temperature of sintering is lower, has reduced the energy consumption in production process.
In addition, the inner bag of electric heater according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the thickness of described teflon coatings is 0.01mm-1.0mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the thickness of described housing is 1.0mm-3.0mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described housing is that steel plate is configured to.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described teflon coatings is the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin.
According to the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater provided by the invention, comprise the following steps: Teflon coating is coated on the inner surface of inner bag of electric heater; Sintering at 200 DEG C-450 DEG C, the Teflon coating that makes to be coated on the inner bag of described electric heater forms teflon coatings on the inner bag of described electric heater.
The manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, on the inner surface of inner bag, be formed with teflon coatings, based on the not viscosity on teflon coatings surface, the inner surface that scribbles the inner bag of teflon coatings can not produce incrustation scale, and in courage, water quality is more clean, sanitary.And, based on the insulating properties of teflon coatings, even when electric heater generation dry combustion method, still can not occur to get an electric shock and injure the safety of human body, improve the reliability of electric heater.And teflon coatings can effectively prevent that the burn into that inner bag metal material occurs due to electrochemistry from destroying, and can protect inner bag to avoid suffering the chemical attack of any kind, its longer service life.In formation teflon coatings process, the temperature of sintering is lower, has reduced the energy consumption in production process.
In addition, the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, on the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater, be coated with before Teflon coating, first the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater clean, oil removing and blasting treatment.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater cleans, after oil removing and blasting treatment, and the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater does drying and processing.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described Teflon coating is the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin, and described resin comprises polyflon (PTFE), Teflon fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer resin (FEP), cross the one in the copolymer resin (ETFE) of fluoroalkylation resin (PFA), ethene and tetrafluoroethene.
The thickness of the teflon coatings being coated with on the inner surface of the inner bag of electric heater according to one embodiment of present invention, is 0.01mm-1.0mm.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of instructions such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of device or the element of instruction or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, can be also electrical connection; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, First Characteristic Second Characteristic it " on " or D score can comprise that the first and second features directly contact, also can comprise that the first and second features are not directly contacts but by the other feature contact between them.And, First Characteristic Second Characteristic " on ", " top " and " above " comprise First Characteristic directly over Second Characteristic and oblique upper, or only represent that First Characteristic level height is higher than Second Characteristic.First Characteristic Second Characteristic " under ", " below " and " below " comprise First Characteristic under Second Characteristic and tiltedly, or only represent that First Characteristic level height is less than Second Characteristic.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner bag 100 of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, comprises housing 10 and teflon coatings 20, and wherein, teflon coatings 20 is located on the inner surface of housing 10.
The inner bag 100 of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, on the inner surface of inner bag 100, be formed with teflon coatings 20, based on the not viscosity on teflon coatings 20 surfaces, the inner surface that scribbles the inner bag 10 of teflon coatings 20 can not produce incrustation scale, and in courage, water quality is more clean, sanitary.And, insulating properties based on teflon coatings 20 (is not subject to the impact of environment and frequency, the volume resistance of teflon coatings can reach 1018 ohmcm left and right, dielectric loss is little, breakdown voltage is high), even when electric heater generation dry combustion method, still can not occur to get an electric shock and injure the safety of human body, improve the reliability of electric heater.And teflon coatings 20 can effectively prevent that the burn into that inner bag metal material occurs due to electrochemistry from destroying, and can protect inner bag 10 to avoid suffering the chemical attack of any kind, its longer service life.In formation teflon coatings 20 processes, the temperature of sintering is lower, has reduced the energy consumption in production process.
Be understandable that to have excellent heat-resisting and low temperature tolerance characteristics, moisture resistance and resistance to weathering based on teflon coatings 20, teflon coatings film surface can not get wet and oil, is also difficult for being stained with solution when production operation, and surface and property retention are constant.It also has radiation-resistant property and extremely low permeability simultaneously.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the thickness of teflon coatings 20 can be 0.01mm-1.0mm.Can be for example 0.1mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm.Can select to arrange according to different housing 10 teflon coatings 20 of different-thickness.Housing 10 can be steel plate, for example low-carbon alloy steel plate, and the thickness of housing 10 can be 1.0mm-3.0mm.For example, being configured to the thickness of the steel plate of housing 10 can be for 1.8mm or 2.1mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, teflon coatings 20 can be the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin.
As shown in Figure 2, the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, comprises the following steps:
Teflon coating is coated on the inner surface of inner bag of electric heater (S100);
Sintering at 200 DEG C-450 DEG C, the Teflon coating that makes to be coated on the inner bag of electric heater forms teflon coatings (S200) on the inner bag of electric heater, forms antistick layer with the inner surface of the inner bag at electric heater.
The manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to an embodiment of the invention, on the inner surface of inner bag, be formed with teflon coatings, teflon coatings is antistick layer, based on the not viscosity on teflon coatings surface, the inner surface that scribbles the inner bag of teflon coatings can not produce incrustation scale, and in courage, water quality is more clean, sanitary.And, based on the insulating properties of teflon coatings, even when electric heater generation dry combustion method, still can not occur to get an electric shock and injure the safety of human body, improve the reliability of electric heater.And teflon coatings can effectively prevent that the burn into that inner bag metal material occurs due to electrochemistry from destroying, and can protect inner bag to avoid suffering the chemical attack of any kind, its longer service life.In formation teflon coatings process, the temperature of sintering is lower, has reduced the energy consumption in production process.
According to one embodiment of present invention, on the inner surface of the inner bag to electric heater, be coated with before Teflon coating, first the inner surface of the inner bag to electric heater clean, oil removing and blasting treatment.Thus, can, so that teflon coatings is combined with the inner surface of inner bag, improve working (machining) efficiency.Further, according to one embodiment of present invention, the inner surface of the inner bag to electric heater cleans, after oil removing and blasting treatment, and the inner surface of also tackling the inner bag to electric heater does drying and processing.
According to one embodiment of present invention, Teflon coating is the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin, and described resin comprises polyflon (PTFE), Teflon fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer resin (FEP), cross the one in the copolymer resin (ETFE) of fluoroalkylation resin (PFA), ethene and tetrafluoroethene.Thus, can meet at lower temperature and be combined with the inner surface of inner bag, and there is good not viscosity.Further, according to one embodiment of present invention, the thickness of the teflon coatings being coated with on the inner surface of the inner bag of electric heater is 0.01mm-1.0mm.For example, its thickness can be 0.1mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, to the schematic statement of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.In addition, those skilled in the art can engage the different embodiment that describe in this description or example and combine.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, amendment, replacement and modification.
Claims (10)
1. an inner bag for electric heater, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing; And
Teflon coatings, described teflon coatings is located on the inner surface of described housing.
2. the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described teflon coatings is 0.01mm-1.0mm.
3. the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described housing is 1.0mm-3.0mm.
4. the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing is that steel plate is configured to.
5. the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described teflon coatings is the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin.
6. a manufacture method for the inner bag of electric heater, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Teflon coating is coated on the inner surface of inner bag of electric heater;
Sintering at 200 DEG C-450 DEG C, the Teflon coating that makes to be coated on the inner bag of described electric heater forms teflon coatings on the inner bag of described electric heater.
7. the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, on the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater, be coated with before Teflon coating, first the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater clean, oil removing and blasting treatment.
8. the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater cleans, after oil removing and blasting treatment, and the inner surface of the inner bag to described electric heater does drying and processing.
9. the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described Teflon coating is the fluorine coating taking polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as matrix resin, and described resin comprises polyflon (PTFE), Teflon fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer resin (FEP), cross the one in the copolymer resin (ETFE) of fluoroalkylation resin (PFA), ethene and tetrafluoroethene.
10. the manufacture method of the inner bag of electric heater according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the thickness of the teflon coatings being coated with on the inner surface of the inner bag of electric heater is 0.01mm-1.0mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410139042.3A CN104101091A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Inner cylinder of electric water heater and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201410139042.3A CN104101091A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Inner cylinder of electric water heater and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106596389A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-04-26 | 天津大学 | Reaction kettle for electrochemical test under strong corrosion medium, and use method thereof |
CN106596390A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-04-26 | 天津大学 | Electrochemical reaction kettle with double liners and application method thereof |
CN107955527A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | Pressure-resistant coating for water heater stainless steel inner container |
CN107974196A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | Preparation method for the pressure-resistant coating of water heater stainless steel inner container |
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DE3205120A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-25 | Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann | Wall design for heating boiler for burning liquid or gaseous fuels |
CN2363234Y (en) * | 1999-01-31 | 2000-02-09 | 中外合资合肥荣事达日用电器有限公司 | Steel-plastics liner for water-heater |
CN1263815A (en) * | 1999-02-13 | 2000-08-23 | 中外合资合肥荣事达日用电器有限公司 | Technology for making inner steel-plastic container of water heater |
DE20318976U1 (en) * | 2003-12-06 | 2004-03-04 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg | A steel water tank has a corrosion inhibiting electrode fitted by a bolt in the base and sealed by an O-ring compressed into a triangular section recess |
CN1680769A (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-12 | 卢海南 | Lining of water heater with antiscaling performance |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3205120A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-25 | Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann | Wall design for heating boiler for burning liquid or gaseous fuels |
CN2363234Y (en) * | 1999-01-31 | 2000-02-09 | 中外合资合肥荣事达日用电器有限公司 | Steel-plastics liner for water-heater |
CN1263815A (en) * | 1999-02-13 | 2000-08-23 | 中外合资合肥荣事达日用电器有限公司 | Technology for making inner steel-plastic container of water heater |
DE20318976U1 (en) * | 2003-12-06 | 2004-03-04 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg | A steel water tank has a corrosion inhibiting electrode fitted by a bolt in the base and sealed by an O-ring compressed into a triangular section recess |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106596389A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-04-26 | 天津大学 | Reaction kettle for electrochemical test under strong corrosion medium, and use method thereof |
CN106596390A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-04-26 | 天津大学 | Electrochemical reaction kettle with double liners and application method thereof |
CN106596389B (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2023-08-11 | 天津大学 | Reaction kettle for electrochemical test in strong corrosion medium and application method thereof |
CN106596390B (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2023-08-11 | 天津大学 | Electrochemical reaction kettle with double inner containers and application method thereof |
CN107955527A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | Pressure-resistant coating for water heater stainless steel inner container |
CN107974196A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | Preparation method for the pressure-resistant coating of water heater stainless steel inner container |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |