CN104101036A - All-round transient heating type high-efficiency heat pump air conditioner main unit system - Google Patents
All-round transient heating type high-efficiency heat pump air conditioner main unit system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104101036A CN104101036A CN201310122355.3A CN201310122355A CN104101036A CN 104101036 A CN104101036 A CN 104101036A CN 201310122355 A CN201310122355 A CN 201310122355A CN 104101036 A CN104101036 A CN 104101036A
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- heat exchanger
- conduit
- links
- valve
- shut
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Abstract
The invention discloses an all-round transient heating type high-efficiency heat pump air conditioner main unit system. Nine guide pipes are connected with a compressor and four heat exchangers, three of the heat exchangers are coated with a hot water tank, a liquid storage tank and an ice water tank respectively under the corresponding actions, shutoff valves or/and expansion valves are arranged on the corresponding guide pipes according to the flow direction of a refrigerant, the flow direction of the refrigerant on each guide pipe and each heat exchanger is adjusted by controlling the opening/closing of each shutoff valve, and a presented operating state is changed. The all-round transient heating type high-efficiency heat pump air conditioner main unit system has an effect of being capable of presenting an all-round operating state such as an ice water (cold air) generating state, a hot water (hot air) generating state, a transient hot water heating state or a defrosting state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant a kind of all-round wink hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, espespecially a kind of keying by controlling several shut-off valves, adjust refrigerant in the flow direction of conduit and heat exchanger, and then present generation frozen water (cold air), hot water (heating installation), hot water transient heating or the design of the operating condition defrosting.
Background technology
The operation principle of ice hot water heat pump, is constantly to aspirate and compression refrigerant with compressor, makes refrigerant circulating phase-change in closed system, and borrow evaporimeter to absorb heat energy, manufactures frozen water, and discharges heat energy manufacture hot water by condenser; So ice hot water heat pump, except frozen water being provided and then producing cold air, also can provide hot water to heat as bathing water, swimming pool and industrial hot water or and then generation heating installation.
Yet when do not have cold air user demand winter, general ice hot water heat pump still can provide to produce the frozen water of cold air, virtually wastes energy for generation of frozen water; Again, if when having higher temperatures hot water demand, general ice hot water heat pump also cannot transient heating.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, and provide a kind of all-round wink hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, it has the effect that can present all-round operating conditions such as producing frozen water (cold air), hot water (heating installation), hot water transient heating or defrost, there is energy-conservation effect, also there is the instantaneously heated effect of hot water.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
All-round wink a hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, comprising: one first conduit, link the high-pressure side of a compressor and the first end of one first heat exchanger, and a hot water storgae is set, be coated this first heat exchanger; One second conduit, links the low-pressure end of this compressor and the first end of one second heat exchanger, and coated this second heat exchanger of a reservoir is set; One the 3rd conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the first end of one the 3rd heat exchanger, and one first shut-off valve is set in the 3rd conduit; One the 4th conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger, and one second shut-off valve and one first expansion valve is set in the 4th conduit; One the 5th conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the arrival end of this reservoir, and one the 3rd shut-off valve is set in the 5th conduit; One the 6th conduit, links the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger and the arrival end of this reservoir, and one the 4th shut-off valve is set in the 6th conduit; One the 7th conduit, links the first end of the 3rd heat exchanger and the second end of this second heat exchanger, and one the 5th shut-off valve is set in the 7th conduit; One the 8th conduit, links the second end of this second heat exchanger and the first end of one the 4th heat exchanger, and coated the 4th heat exchanger of a frozen water groove is set; And one the 9th conduit, link the port of export of this reservoir and the second end of the 4th heat exchanger, and one second expansion valve is set in the 9th conduit; Whereby, control the respectively keying of this shut-off valve, to adjust refrigerant in the flow direction of each conduit and each heat exchanger, and then present generation frozen water, hot water, hot water transient heating or the operating condition defrosting.
In addition, this hot water storgae further links with a heating installation unit, and this frozen water groove further links with a cold air unit; Again, the 3rd heat exchanger is tube coil type heat exchanger, and further relative the 3rd heat exchanger arranges a fan.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, it has the effect that can present all-round operating conditions such as producing frozen water (cold air), hot water (heating installation), hot water transient heating or defrost, has energy-conservation effect, also has the instantaneously heated effect of hot water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enforcement illustration that the present invention produces cold air.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention carries out the instantaneously heated enforcement illustration of hot water.
Fig. 4 is the enforcement illustration that the present invention produces heating installation.
Fig. 5 is the enforcement illustration that the present invention defrosts.
Number in the figure explanation:
11 first conduits
12 second conduits
13 the 3rd conduits
14 the 4th conduits
15 the 5th conduits
16 the 6th conduits
17 the 7th conduits
18 the 8th conduits
19 the 9th conduits
20 compressors
31 first heat exchangers
32 second heat exchangers
33 the 3rd heat exchangers
331 fans
34 the 4th heat exchangers
40 hot water storgaes
50 reservoirs
61 first shut-off valves
62 second shut-off valves
63 the 3rd shut-off valves
64 the 4th shut-off valves
65 the 5th shut-off valves
71 first expansion valves
72 second expansion valves
80 frozen water grooves
90a heating installation unit
90b cold air unit
The specific embodiment
First, refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes: one first conduit 11, links the high-pressure side of a compressor 20 and the first end of one first heat exchanger 31, and coated this first heat exchanger 31 of a hot water storgae 40 is set, this hot water storgae 40 further links with a heating installation unit 90a; One second conduit 12, links the low-pressure end of this compressor 20 and the first end of one second heat exchanger 32, and coated this second heat exchanger 32 of a reservoir 50 is set, and this reservoir 50 is in order to the circular flow of balance refrigerant; One the 3rd conduit 13, link the second end of this first heat exchanger 31 and the first end of one the 3rd heat exchanger 33, and one first shut-off valve 61 is set, in the 3rd conduit 13, the three heat exchangers 33, be tube coil type heat exchanger, and the 3rd heat exchanger 33 arrange a fan 331 relatively; One the 4th conduit 14, links the second end of this first heat exchanger 31 and the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger 33, and one second shut-off valve 62 and one first expansion valve 71 is set in the 4th conduit 14; One the 5th conduit 15, links the second end of this first heat exchanger 31 and the arrival end of this reservoir 50, and one the 3rd shut-off valve 63 is set in the 5th conduit 15; One the 6th conduit 16, links the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger 33 and the arrival end of this reservoir 50, and one the 4th shut-off valve 64 is set in the 6th conduit 16; One the 7th conduit 17, links the first end of the 3rd heat exchanger 33 and the second end of this second heat exchanger 32, and one the 5th shut-off valve 65 is set in the 7th conduit 17; One the 8th conduit 18, links the second end of this second heat exchanger 32 and the first end of one the 4th heat exchanger 34, and coated the 4th heat exchanger 34 of a frozen water groove 80 is set, and this frozen water groove 80 further links with a cold air unit 90b; And one the 9th conduit 19, link the port of export of this reservoir 50 and the second end of the 4th heat exchanger 34, and one second expansion valve 72 is set in the 9th conduit 19.
Whereby, the present invention produces the embodiment of cold air, to make this first shut-off valve 61 shown in Fig. 1 and the 4th shut-off valve 64 open, and this second shut-off valve 62, the 3rd shut-off valve 63 cuts out with the 5th shut-off valve 65, cause operating condition equivalence as shown in Figure 2, refrigerant is from the high-pressure side output of this compressor 20, this first conduit 11 of flowing through, this first heat exchanger 31, the 3rd conduit 13, the 3rd heat exchanger 33, the 6th conduit 16, this reservoir 50, the 9th conduit 19 and this second expansion valve 72, the 4th heat exchanger 34, the 8th conduit 18, this second heat exchanger 32 and this second conduit 12, and the low-pressure end of this compressor 20 is flowed back in circulation, wherein, the 4th heat exchanger 34 causes refrigerant to produce evaporation, in these frozen water groove 80 generation frozen water of coated the 4th heat exchanger 34, and can further allow this cold air unit 90b that links this frozen water groove 80 produce cold air.
Then, the present invention carries out the instantaneously heated embodiment of hot water, to make the 3rd shut-off valve 63 shown in Fig. 1 open, and this first shut-off valve 61, this second shut-off valve 62, the 4th shut-off valve 64 cuts out with the 5th shut-off valve 65, cause operating condition equivalence as shown in Figure 3, refrigerant is from the high-pressure side output of this compressor 20, this first conduit 11 of flowing through, this first heat exchanger 31, the 5th conduit 15, this reservoir 50, the 9th conduit 19 and this second expansion valve 72, the 4th heat exchanger 34, the 8th conduit 18, this second heat exchanger 32 and this second conduit 12, and the low-pressure end of this compressor 20 is flowed back in circulation, wherein, this first heat exchanger 31 causes refrigerant to produce condensation, this hot water storgae 40 in coated this first heat exchanger 31 produces hot water, and because the refrigerant later and decadent stage of a school of thought is through the 3rd heat exchanger 33, and the hot water transient heating that can further allow this hot water storgae 40 produce has the instantaneously heated effect of hot water.
Moreover, the present invention produces the embodiment of heating installation, to make this second shut-off valve 62 shown in Fig. 1 and the 5th shut-off valve 65 open, and this first shut-off valve 61, the 3rd shut-off valve 63 cuts out with the 4th shut-off valve 64, cause operating condition equivalence as shown in Figure 4, refrigerant is from the high-pressure side output of this compressor 20, this first conduit 11 of flowing through, this first heat exchanger 31, the 4th conduit 14 and this first expansion valve 71, the 3rd heat exchanger 33, the 7th conduit 17, this second heat exchanger 32 and this second conduit 12, and the low-pressure end of this compressor 20 is flowed back in circulation, wherein, the 3rd heat exchanger 33 causes refrigerant to produce evaporation and absorbs heat in environment, this first heat exchanger 31 causes refrigerant to produce condensation, this hot water storgae 40 in coated this first heat exchanger 31 produces hot water, and can further allow this heating installation unit 90a that links this hot water storgae 40 produce heating installation, the present embodiment becomes the kenel of gas source type heat pump, has energy-conservation effect.
Another person, the embodiment that the present invention defrosts, to make the 3rd shut-off valve 63 shown in Fig. 1, the 4th shut-off valve 64 is opened with the 5th shut-off valve 65, and this first shut-off valve 61 cuts out with this second shut-off valve 62, cause operating condition equivalence as shown in Figure 5, refrigerant is from the high-pressure side output of this compressor 20, this first conduit 11 of flowing through, this first heat exchanger 31, the 5th conduit 15, this reservoir 50, the 9th conduit 19 and this second expansion valve 72, the 4th heat exchanger 34, the 8th conduit 18, this second heat exchanger 32 and this second conduit 12, and the low-pressure end of this compressor 20 is flowed back in circulation, yet refrigerant is separately in the arrival end of this reservoir 50 flow through the 6th conduit 16, the 3rd heat exchanger 33 and the 7th conduit 17, and conflux with the refrigerant of the 8th conduit 18 of flowing through in the second end of this second heat exchanger 32, wherein, the 3rd heat exchanger 33 causes refrigerant to produce condensation and heat release defrosting.
Based on above-mentioned formation, the present invention can be by controlling the respectively keying of this shut-off valve 61～65, to adjust refrigerant in respectively this conduit 11～19 and the respectively flow direction of this heat exchanger 31～34, and then present the operating condition as aforementioned various embodiment, there is generation frozen water (cold air), hot water (heating installation), hot water transient heating or the effect of the all-round operating condition such as defrost.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
In sum, the present invention is in structural design, use practicality and cost benefit, meet industry development completely required, and the structure disclosing is also to have unprecedented innovative structure, there is novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant patent of invention important document, therefore mention application in accordance with the law.
Claims (3)
- All-round wink a hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, it is characterized in that, comprising:One first conduit, links the high-pressure side of a compressor and the first end of one first heat exchanger, and coated this first heat exchanger of a hot water storgae is set;One second conduit, links the low-pressure end of this compressor and the first end of one second heat exchanger, and coated this second heat exchanger of a reservoir is set;One the 3rd conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the first end of one the 3rd heat exchanger, and one first shut-off valve is set in the 3rd conduit;One the 4th conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger, and one second shut-off valve and one first expansion valve is set in the 4th conduit;One the 5th conduit, links the second end of this first heat exchanger and the arrival end of this reservoir, and one the 3rd shut-off valve is set in the 5th conduit;One the 6th conduit, links the second end of the 3rd heat exchanger and the arrival end of this reservoir, and one the 4th shut-off valve is set in the 6th conduit;One the 7th conduit, links the first end of the 3rd heat exchanger and the second end of this second heat exchanger, and one the 5th shut-off valve is set in the 7th conduit;One the 8th conduit, links the second end of this second heat exchanger and the first end of one the 4th heat exchanger, and coated the 4th heat exchanger of a frozen water groove is set; AndOne the 9th conduit, links the port of export of this reservoir and the second end of the 4th heat exchanger, and one second expansion valve is set in the 9th conduit;Whereby, control the keying of each shut-off valve, to adjust refrigerant in the flow direction of each conduit and each heat exchanger, and then present generation frozen water, hot water, hot water transient heating or the operating condition defrosting.
- All-round wink according to claim 1 hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, it is characterized in that, described hot water storgae further links with a heating installation unit, this frozen water groove further links with a cold air unit.
- All-round wink according to claim 1 and 2 hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system, it is characterized in that, described the 3rd heat exchanger is tube coil type heat exchanger, and further relatively the 3rd heat exchanger one fan is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310122355.3A CN104101036B (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | All-round wink hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310122355.3A CN104101036B (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | All-round wink hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104101036A true CN104101036A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104101036B CN104101036B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310122355.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104101036B (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | All-round wink hot type high efficiency heat pump air-conditioner host system |
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| CN (1) | CN104101036B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485986A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-13 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Defrosting component and outdoor unit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10115442A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-05-06 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Heat storage device |
| JP2004340419A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-12-02 | Denso Corp | Heat pump type water-heater |
| KR20100059176A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-04 | 유경윤 | Storage system |
| CN201803520U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-04-20 | 简子杰 | Ice water and hot water heat pump |
| TWI342383B (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2011-05-21 | Wong Guo Liang | Heat pump system |
| CN202041020U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-11-16 | 重庆大学 | Household air-source heat pump-floor radiation multifunctional system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-10 CN CN201310122355.3A patent/CN104101036B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10115442A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-05-06 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Heat storage device |
| JP2004340419A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-12-02 | Denso Corp | Heat pump type water-heater |
| TWI342383B (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2011-05-21 | Wong Guo Liang | Heat pump system |
| KR20100059176A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-04 | 유경윤 | Storage system |
| CN201803520U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-04-20 | 简子杰 | Ice water and hot water heat pump |
| CN202041020U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-11-16 | 重庆大学 | Household air-source heat pump-floor radiation multifunctional system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485986A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-13 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Defrosting component and outdoor unit |
| CN105485986B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2018-07-24 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | A kind of defrosting components and outdoor unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104101036B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20161228 Termination date: 20190410 |