1342383 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 -接ί = 冷熱交換之技術領域,具體而言係指 轨實際溫度讓水熱源與空氣熱源相互轉換的全能 …栗糸,.4’料提升錢運轉於環境溫度大幅度變化時的 穩定度’達到全年,並提高運轉的效能。 【先前技術】 按’熱泵系統係-種發展極為成熟的設備,盆可利用 鲁本身運轉的吸熱能與排冷能之間的交換,可有效產生孰能 或冷能,供用於需熱單元與需冷單元,而能達到節省能源 之目的,而熱泉系統主要熱源有水熱能與空氣熱能兩者, 本發明之技術領域是其中之水能源的熱交換系統,如第一 圖所不,係傳統利用水熱源之熱系系統(1〇),該妖果系 統(10)具有一壓縮機(11)、一冷凝器(12)、一熱水槽 (13)及一水熱源之蒸發器(丨5),其中壓縮機(11 )的 ^出端利用一導f (LU)連接一穿經冷凝器(12)之導 鲁& (L12),該導官( L12)上設有一冷媒膨脹閥(】6), 且進一步串接穿經蒸發器(15)之導管(L13),該導管 (Π)則與前述愿縮機(11)之輸人端連接,再者前述 冷凝器(12)的輪出端透過一導管(L14)連接至一熱水 槽03),該熱水槽(13)下方輸出端並透過一具熱水泵 ^141)之導管(L15)連接至冷凝器(12)的輸入端,且 月’J述熱水槽(13)並利用一導管([丨6)連接至一需熱單 疋(H)供運用’且熱水槽(13)並設有一具有流量控制 間(18)的熱水補給管(wi),而前述的蒸發器(μ)出 1342383 之輸入端連接’再者前述冷凝器(22)的輸出端透過一導 管(L2 5)連接至該熱水槽(23)’該熱水槽(23)下方輸 出端並透過一具水泵(24)之導管(L24)連接至冷凝器 (22 )的輸入端’且前述熱水槽(23)並利用一導管(L26 ) 連接至一需熱單元(H)供運用,且熱水槽(23)並設有 一具有流量控制閥(28)的熱水補給管(w〗),而前述的 空氣熱源蒸發器(25 )並利用一風扇持續散發低溫空氣;1342383 Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] - ί = technical field of cold heat exchange, specifically the all-round energy of the actual temperature of the rail to convert the water heat source and the air heat source... Li Yu, 4' material lifting The stability of money running at large changes in ambient temperature 'reaches the year and improves the efficiency of operation. [Prior Art] According to the 'heat pump system system--the development of extremely mature equipment, the basin can use the exchange between the heat absorption energy and the cooling energy of the operation of Lu itself, which can effectively generate heat or cold energy for use in the heat demand unit. The cooling unit needs to be cooled, and energy saving can be achieved. The main heat source of the hot spring system has both hydrothermal energy and air thermal energy. The technical field of the present invention is a water exchange energy exchange system, as shown in the first figure. A thermal system (1〇) that utilizes a water heat source, the demon system (10) has a compressor (11), a condenser (12), a hot water tank (13), and an evaporator of a water heat source (丨) 5), wherein the outlet end of the compressor (11) is connected to a guide Lu (amplifier) (L12) through a condenser f (LU), and a refrigerant expansion valve is disposed on the guide (L12) (6), and further connected in series through the conduit (L13) of the evaporator (15), the conduit (Π) is connected to the input end of the aforementioned retracting machine (11), and the condenser (12) The wheel end is connected to a hot water tank 03 through a conduit (L14), and the lower end of the hot water tank (13) passes through a The conduit (L15) of the pump ^141) is connected to the input end of the condenser (12), and the hot water tank (13) is connected to a hot-spot (H) by a conduit ([丨6). The 'hot water tank (13) is provided with a hot water supply pipe (wi) having a flow control room (18), and the aforementioned evaporator (μ) is connected to the input end of the 1342383 'and the aforementioned condenser (22) The output end is connected to the hot water tank (23) through a conduit (L2 5). The output end of the hot water tank (23) is connected to the input of the condenser (22) through a conduit (L24) of the water pump (24). And the hot water tank (23) is connected to a heat demanding unit (H) for use by a conduit (L26), and the hot water tank (23) is provided with a hot water supply pipe having a flow control valve (28) ( w)), while the aforementioned air heat source evaporator (25) uses a fan to continuously emit low temperature air;
在該熱泵系統(20 )中之熱水補給管(w丨)對熱水 槽(23)進水,連同較低溫度之熱水經由導管(L24)回 /爪至進行熱父換之冷凝器(22),並吸取冷凝器(22)内 申接之導官(L21 ) ( L22 )的熱量形成高溫熱水,再經由 導管(L25)回流至熱水槽(23),供需熱單元(H)運用; 同樣的風扇對蒸發器(25)熱交換,並利用空氣於蒸發器 (25)内與串接之導管(L22)(L23)進行熱交換 ,而形 成低溫冷空氣,如此可形成完整的冷熱交換系統。The hot water supply pipe (w丨) in the heat pump system (20) injects water into the hot water tank (23), together with the lower temperature hot water via the conduit (L24) back/claw to the condenser for hot father exchange ( 22), and suck the heat of the guide (L21) (L22) in the condenser (22) to form high-temperature hot water, and then return to the hot water tank (23) via the conduit (L25) for use by the heat demand unit (H); The same fan exchanges heat with the evaporator (25) and exchanges air with the tandem conduit (L22) (L23) in the evaporator (25) to form low temperature cold air, thus forming a complete cold heat exchange. system.
/别述傳統的熱泵系統(20)係一種由空氣中吸取熱源 之系統,為了在冬天有足夠的熱交換量,其基 -定規格。當夏天氣溫升高,熱源溫度太高時發;造成員: 紐機(21)回管溫度過高及因冷媒低壓過高壓縮機(21) 過負載,跳機的問題,使熱泵系統無法順利運轉。 換言之,前述不論係利用水源或空氣源的熱录系統, 均可能因季節溫度的變化’而存在有不易使兩邊取得平衡 =問題’造成運轉效率降低的現象,雖然f有業者申請有 告第则864號之「利用空氣與冰水來取熱 寻才J茱士口第二圖所揭不,其熱泵裝置 1342383 .係以冰水器作為唯—取熱裝置,當冰水 •冰水改㈣__環冰水盤管(6)或外 ^ ’衫會影響㈣熱泵裝置的冷媒。 熱泵裝置取妖的轨量多客,水溫即可達到穩定 %.,,、幻热里夕养。因此不需再 器來摘取熱栗所需之熱源,為其主要目的:二又 過程中亦不易維持穩定,故兩側運轉不易、素^工 需要耗費較多的能量,㈣_ 2到平衡,再者 此問顳盥π偭拉 叩〜θ到連轉的效率,如何解決這 二門蟪:不便,係目前業界的當務之急。 ,緣是於此,本發明之創作人乃藉由多年從 的製造與研發經驗,針對一妒前丄 0口 臨的問題深入探討,並積極尋解 父換系統所面 „ 積位寸衣解决之道,經不斷努力的 4作’終於創作出—種全能熱泵系統,藉以克服現 :熱J系統會因環境溫度變化太大而不易取得平衡及運 轉效率不佳的困擾。 、 【發明内容】 蛴】1匕绩本f明之主要目的在於提供一種全能熱泵系 統’藉以讓兩邊運轉保持平衡,並可提高運轉效率。 本發明主要係利用下列之技術手段,來具體 實見刖述的目的與功效,其包含有一壓縮機、一冷凝器、 …水槽纟熱源蒸發器及—空氣熱源蒸發器,其中壓 縮機的輸出端利用一導管連接一冷凝器之輸入端,該導管 係透過兩並聯之導管分料接至线熱源紐器與水熱 源f發益’且兩並聯導管上分別設有-操作啟閉之冷媒控 制!§',/ The traditional heat pump system (20) is a system that draws heat from the air. In order to have sufficient heat exchange capacity in winter, it is based on the specifications. When the temperature rises in summer and the heat source temperature is too high; the person in charge: the new machine (21) has a high return temperature and the compressor is over-loaded due to excessive low pressure of the refrigerant (21), and the problem of the tripping makes the heat pump system unsuccessful. Running. In other words, the above-mentioned hot-recording system using a water source or an air source may have a phenomenon in which it is difficult to balance the two sides due to the change in the seasonal temperature, and the problem is caused by a decrease in the operational efficiency. No. 864 "Using air and ice water to take the heat to find the J. The second figure of the Jukeskou is not revealed. Its heat pump device 1342383. The ice water device is used as the only heat-collecting device. When the ice water and ice water are changed (4) _ _ Ring ice water coil (6) or outer ^ 'shirt will affect (4) the refrigerant of the heat pump device. The heat pump device takes the devil's orbital number of passengers, the water temperature can reach a stable %.,,,,,,,,,,,,,, It is necessary to re-extract the heat source needed for hot chestnuts for its main purpose: secondly, it is not easy to maintain stability during the process, so it is not easy to operate on both sides, and it takes more energy to work. (4) _ 2 to balance, and then This question 颞盥 偭 偭 叩 ~ θ to the efficiency of continuous transfer, how to solve these two thresholds: inconvenience, is currently the industry's top priority. Therefore, the creator of the present invention is manufactured and researched for many years. Experience, a question for the first 丄0 In-depth discussion, and actively seek out the father's system of change „ 积 寸 寸 解决 , , , , 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断 不断Too big to be balanced and poorly operated. [Summary of the Invention] 蛴 匕 匕 匕 匕 匕 本 f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要 主要The invention mainly utilizes the following technical means to specifically describe the purpose and effect of the above description, which comprises a compressor, a condenser, a sink, a heat source evaporator and an air heat source evaporator, wherein the output of the compressor The conduit is connected to the input end of a condenser, and the conduit is connected to the line heat source and the water heat source by means of two parallel conduits, and the two parallel conduits are respectively provided with a refrigerant control for opening and closing! §',