CN104100987A - Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source - Google Patents

Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104100987A
CN104100987A CN201310124584.9A CN201310124584A CN104100987A CN 104100987 A CN104100987 A CN 104100987A CN 201310124584 A CN201310124584 A CN 201310124584A CN 104100987 A CN104100987 A CN 104100987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
energy
fuel
dust
biomass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310124584.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕胜一
吴恩至
吕贞仪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310124584.9A priority Critical patent/CN104100987A/en
Publication of CN104100987A publication Critical patent/CN104100987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32Direct CO2 mitigation

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and emission-reducing method and energy-saving and emission-reducing equipment for manufacturing a biomass energy source and a coal energy source. Solid derivative biomass fuel or coal energy source fuel is mainly formed by the pretreatment steps of material preparation, smashing, sunshine air drying and bagging storage, and the calorific value efficiency in the combustion process is improved. The solid biomass energy source or the coal energy source is mainly manufactured by using a smashing device, a powder conveying device, a sunshine air drying device, a bagging storage device, an air pressure powder extraction device and a combustion furnace. According to the energy-saving and emission-reducing method and the energy-saving and emission-reducing equipment for manufacturing the biomass energy source and the coal energy source, the aims of reducing the emission load of carbon dioxide and increasing the calorific value of combustion are achieved through various types of solid biomass fuel or coal fuel.

Description

The manufacture method of biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction and equipment thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacture method and the equipment thereof of a kind of biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, refer to especially a kind of various solid-state biomass fuel or coal fuel of passing through, reach the discharge capacity that reduces carbon dioxide and method and the equipment thereof that improves efficiency of combustion.
Background technology
The solid biomass energy is as paddy, wood chip, bamboo bits, grass, wood, energy crop etc., because fail completing combustion, thereby calorific value is lower and produce huge black smoke carbon dioxide, thereby gradually by other energy, is replaced.Yet, biomass energy is one of self-produced energy of regeneration that belongs to important, therefore for the energy, need the country of dependence on import, if can effectively improve the service efficiency of the solid biomass energy, can increase the use amount of biological renewable energy, except reducing the gas discharging of greenhouse effects, also can improve in addition the independence of the energy.
In recent years, due to the discharge of carbon dioxide, cause the huge increasing of gas discharging of greenhouse effects, cause global warming phenomenon, make thermal pollution problem quite serious, so how to seek new and clean biomass energy for using future, still become an important subject under discussion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide manufacture method and the equipment thereof of a kind of biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, it can pass through various solid-state biomass fuel or coal fuel, reaches and reduces the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide and improve combustion heat value.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the manufacture method of a kind of biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, wherein by the following step, made:
(1) get the raw materials ready: solid biomass fuel or the coal fuel of first preparing wish burning;
(2) blend: utilize reducing mechanism that solid biomass fuel or coal fuel are blended to formation dust;
(3) Exposure to Sunlight is air-dry: dust is delivered in Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus and is kept dry;
(4) store: again by dry dust centralized collection to packed storage device;
(5) transportation: the dust being collected in packed storage device is transported to burning place that needs the energy;
(6) burning: the dust in packed storage device is extracted to combustion furnace with blast dust draw-out device, and mend oxygenation gas by oxygen supplementing device and carry out the intensity of a fire size in control combustion stove.
Described solid biomass fuel is paddy, timber, wood chip, bamboo clappers, bamboo bits, weeds.
In described step (3), add microwave drying.
Described granularity of dust is between 100 ~ 1000 μ m.
An equipment for biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, wherein consists predominantly of:
By the reducing mechanism of biomass fuel or the pulverizing of coal fuel;
The dust conveyer that biomass fuel or coal fuel are transported, dust conveyer is installed on after reducing mechanism, and the outlet of described reducing mechanism is positioned at the import top of dust conveyer;
Biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to the air-dry Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus of Exposure to Sunlight, and Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus is installed on dust conveyer rear portion, and the import of described Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus faces the top, rear portion of dust conveyer;
The packed storage device that biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to packed storage, packed storage device is installed on after Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus, and the outlet of described Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus is positioned at the import top of packed storage device;
The blast dust draw-out device that biomass fuel or coal fuel are extracted, blast dust draw-out device is installed on after packed storage device, and the outlet of described packed storage device is communicated with the import of blast dust draw-out device;
The combustion furnace that biomass fuel or coal fuel are burnt, combustion furnace is installed on after blast dust draw-out device, and the outlet of described blast dust draw-out device is communicated with the import of combustion furnace.
Described combustion furnace one side connection a pair of biology matter fuel processed or coal fuel carry out the oxygen supplementing device of supplemental oxygen.
Adopt after such scheme, manufacture method and the equipment thereof of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, have following beneficial effect:
1, the manufacture method of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction and equipment utilization reducing mechanism thereof blend formation dust by solid biomass fuel, by dust conveyer, dust is delivered to Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus again, make dust keep the dry of appropriateness, again the dust having stored is transported to the place that each needs fuel, and extract and carry dust to combustion furnace with blast dust draw-out device, by various solid-state biomass fuel or coal fuel, reach and reduce the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide and improve combustion heat value;
2, manufacture method and the equipment thereof of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, can blend various solid-state biomass energy fuel or coal fuel into the dust of granularity between 100 ~ 1000 μ m by reducing mechanism, and the efficiency while making to burn improves;
3, manufacture method and the equipment thereof of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction can add microwave drying in the air-dry step of Exposure to Sunlight, make rate of drying quicker;
4, manufacture method and the equipment thereof of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, can by oxygen supplementing device by produced oxygen infusion to combustion furnace, and by adjusting the handling capacity of oxygen, get final product the intensity of a fire size in control combustion stove, improve efficiency of combustion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the manufacture method schematic flow sheet of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction;
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of the equipment of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the equipment of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The specific embodiment
For ease of can there be clear and definite understanding more in detail to object of the present invention, effect and structural feature, list preferred embodiment as described below also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as seen from the figure, the manufacture method of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, it has the following step:
Get the raw materials ready 10: be solid biomass fuel or the coal fuel of first preparing wish burning;
Blend 11: utilize reducing mechanism 10 that solid biomass fuel or coal fuel are blended to 11, the solid biomass fuel or the coal fuel that blend after 11 form dust;
Exposure to Sunlight air-dry 12: dust is delivered in Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 and is kept dry;
Store 13: again by dry dust centralized collection to packed storage device 23;
Transportation 14: the dust being collected in packed storage device 23 is transported to burning place that needs the energy;
Burning 15: the dust in packed storage device 23 is extracted to combustion furnace 25 by blast dust draw-out device 24, and mend oxygenation gas by oxygen supplementing device 26 and carry out the intensity of a fire size in control combustion stove 25.
The equipment 2 of biomass energy of the present invention and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, it consists predominantly of:
By the reducing mechanism 20 of biomass fuel or the pulverizing of coal fuel;
The dust conveyer 21 that biomass fuel or coal fuel are transported, dust conveyer 21 is installed on after reducing mechanism 20, and the outlet of reducing mechanism 20 is positioned at the import top of dust conveyer 21;
Biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to the air-dry Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 of Exposure to Sunlight, and Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 is installed on dust conveyer 21 rear portions, and the import of Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 faces the top, rear portion of dust conveyer 21;
The packed storage device 23 that biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to packed storage, packed storage device 23 is installed on after Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22, and the outlet of Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 is positioned at the import top of packed storage device 23;
The blast dust draw-out device 24 that biomass fuel or coal fuel are extracted, blast dust draw-out device 24 is installed on after packed storage device 23, and the outlet of packed storage device 23 is communicated with the import of blast dust draw-out device 24;
The combustion furnace 25 that biomass fuel or coal fuel are burnt, combustion furnace 25 is installed on after blast dust draw-out device 24, and the outlet of blast dust draw-out device 24 is communicated with the import of combustion furnace 25.
From the above, during use, first prepare solid biomass fuel or the coal fuel of wish burning, then utilize reducing mechanism 20 that solid biomass fuel or coal fuel are blended to the dust of 11 formation granularities between 100 ~ 1000 μ m, again dust is delivered to Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus 22 places, after dust is kept dry, deposit in packed storage device 23, more can in air-dry 12 steps of Exposure to Sunlight, add microwave drying, make rate of drying quicker.Solid biomass fuel is timber, wood chip, bamboo clappers, bamboo is cut or weeds etc.; Moreover when the fuel of reducing mechanism 20 pulverizing is coal fuel, the mode that can first be blown by blast after pulverizing is blown down dust, more can promote the calorific value of coal and reduce row's carbon amount.
In addition, the dust of depositing in packed storage device 23 can be packaged into bag or directly be transported to burning place that needs the energy, and extract and carry dust to combustion furnace 25 with blast dust draw-out device 24, in combustion furnace 25 1 sides, additionally set up an oxygen supplementing device 26, oxygen supplementing device 26 can be by oxygen infusion to combustion furnace 25, and can be by the handling capacity of adjusting oxygen, the intensity of a fire size in control combustion stove 25, and increase the above efficiency of combustion of 2000 card.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment for absolutely proving that the present invention lifts, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.Being equal to that those skilled in the art do on basis of the present invention substitutes or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (6)

1. a manufacture method for biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: by the following step, made:
(1) get the raw materials ready: solid biomass fuel or the coal fuel of first preparing wish burning;
(2) blend: utilize reducing mechanism that solid biomass fuel or coal fuel are blended to formation dust;
(3) Exposure to Sunlight is air-dry: dust is delivered in Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus and is kept dry;
(4) store: again by dry dust centralized collection to packed storage device;
(5) transportation: the dust being collected in packed storage device is transported to burning place that needs the energy;
(6) burning: the dust in packed storage device is extracted to combustion furnace with blast dust draw-out device, and mend oxygenation gas by oxygen supplementing device and carry out the intensity of a fire size in control combustion stove.
2. the manufacture method of biomass energy as claimed in claim 1 and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: described solid biomass fuel is paddy, timber, wood chip, bamboo clappers, bamboo bits, weeds.
3. the manufacture method of biomass energy as claimed in claim 1 and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: in described step (3), add microwave drying.
4. the manufacture method of biomass energy as claimed in claim 1 and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: described granularity of dust is between 100 ~ 1000 μ m.
5. an equipment for biomass energy and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: consist predominantly of:
By the reducing mechanism of biomass fuel or the pulverizing of coal fuel;
The dust conveyer that biomass fuel or coal fuel are transported, dust conveyer is installed on after reducing mechanism, and the outlet of described reducing mechanism is positioned at the import top of dust conveyer;
Biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to the air-dry Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus of Exposure to Sunlight, and Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus is installed on dust conveyer rear portion, and the import of described Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus faces the top, rear portion of dust conveyer;
The packed storage device that biomass fuel or coal fuel are carried out to packed storage, packed storage device is installed on after Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus, and the outlet of described Exposure to Sunlight air-dry apparatus is positioned at the import top of packed storage device;
The blast dust draw-out device that biomass fuel or coal fuel are extracted, blast dust draw-out device is installed on after packed storage device, and the outlet of described packed storage device is communicated with the import of blast dust draw-out device;
The combustion furnace that biomass fuel or coal fuel are burnt, combustion furnace is installed on after blast dust draw-out device, and the outlet of described blast dust draw-out device is communicated with the import of combustion furnace.
6. the equipment of biomass energy as claimed in claim 5 and Coal Energy Source energy-saving and emission-reduction, is characterized in that: described combustion furnace one side connection a pair of biology matter fuel processed or coal fuel carry out the oxygen supplementing device of supplemental oxygen.
CN201310124584.9A 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source Pending CN104100987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310124584.9A CN104100987A (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310124584.9A CN104100987A (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104100987A true CN104100987A (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=51669365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310124584.9A Pending CN104100987A (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104100987A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10224850A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2004-01-08 Mayr, Stefan Wood pellets for central heating comprises pre-dried pre-sieved coniferous wood splinters of defined length and width variation
CN102676262A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 吉安奥科生物质能源有限公司 Forest waste forming fuel and processing method thereof
CN202766500U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-06 广州金安源节能科技股份有限公司 Automatic production line for biomass fuel molding

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10224850A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2004-01-08 Mayr, Stefan Wood pellets for central heating comprises pre-dried pre-sieved coniferous wood splinters of defined length and width variation
CN102676262A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 吉安奥科生物质能源有限公司 Forest waste forming fuel and processing method thereof
CN202766500U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-06 广州金安源节能科技股份有限公司 Automatic production line for biomass fuel molding

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101892108A (en) Production process of environmental-protection plant energy particle fuel
CN103396858B (en) Production technology of novel biomass fuel
CN102746917B (en) Machine-made bamboo charcoal rod as well as manufacturing equipment and process thereof
CN103374427A (en) Biomass solid fuel and processing technique thereof
CN102640617B (en) Device integrating rice and wheat harvesting and straw carbonization and returning to field
CN104164268B (en) Biomass fuel for quick thermal cracking gasification machine and preparation method of biomass fuel
CN104629850B (en) A kind of biomass generator and method
CN205052215U (en) Use multi -functional harvester of straw as fuel
CN104629782A (en) Production process of machine-made charcoal
CN102533378A (en) Process for producing biomass cured and molded fuel
CN105349213A (en) Preparation method for edible mushroom waste residue biochar
CN105154164A (en) Bio-mass granular fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN202581253U (en) Energy supply equipment of steam boiler
CN103666622A (en) Preparation method of mulberry twig granular biofuel
CN202766499U (en) Machine-made bamboo charcoal rod and production equipment thereof
CN204625189U (en) A kind of biomass fuel expansion furnace for the preparation of expanded graphite
CN105969454A (en) Anti-slagging biomass briquette fuel and production method thereof
CN104100987A (en) Energy-saving and emission-reducing method and equipment for manufacturing biomass energy source and coal energy source
CN203258672U (en) Energy-saving emission-reducing device for biomass energy source and coal energy source
CN108546580A (en) A kind of high heat environmentally friendly biomass and preparation method thereof
CN204661633U (en) A kind of biomass generator
CN102358852A (en) Production method for preparing agriculture and forestry plant wastes into biomass fuel lumps used for gas supply system through gasification
CN203319969U (en) Machine-made charcoal production device by taking ramulus mori as raw material
CN202551689U (en) Combine harvester integrating grain harvesting and straw carbonization returning
CN104962336A (en) Cunninghamia fuel and preparing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20141015