CN104098383A - Fertilizer special for Hami melons and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer special for Hami melons and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight part: 40-42 of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 20-25 of urea, 10-14 of deep-fried dough cake, 20-25 of vermiculite powder, 4-6 of shell powder, 3-5 of potassium sulfate, 13-15 of kaolin powder, 8-10 of cucumber stem, 4-6 of Rosa roxburghii root, 2-4 of sweet wormwood root, 1-3 of broom cypress fruit, 2-4 of Setaria viridis, 1-2 of Desmodium gardneri Beneh., 1-2 of acorus gramineus, 4-6 of ammonium humate, 1-3 of magnesium sulfate, 2-4 of calcium chloride, 0.5-1.0 of potassium sodium tartrate, 1.2-1.5 of zinc sulfate and 1.0-2.0 of manganese carbonate. The fertilizer provided by the invention can meet the nutrition demands of Hami melons at each growth phase. By treating the deep-fried dough cake, potassium sulfate, cucumber stem and Rosa roxburghii root, the nutritional ingredients are slowly absorbed by Hami melons for a long time. The melons obtained by the fertilizer have thick and strong root systems, leaves are large and green, female flower differentiation can be promoted, the flower and fruit retention efficacy can be achieved, the taste is good and the juice is abundant, the sugar content is high, the weight of a single melon is increased, and good economic benefits can be achieved.

Description

A kind of hami melon special fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The manufacture field that the present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, is specifically related to a kind of hami melon special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Hami melon unreasonable due to Fertilizer application in the process of growth, can cause insufficient that crop absorbs fertilizer, thereby it is bad to cause it to grow, blooms few, fruit-setting rate is not high, result is late, and the melon phase is short, fruit deformity, melon juice is few, the problems such as sugar is low, not only affect the edible of people, and can cause serious financial loss.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hami melon special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

Hami melon special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 40-42, urea 20-25, oil cake 10-14, vermiculite power 20-25, oyster shell whiting 4-6, potassium sulfate 3-5, kaolin powder 13-15, Cucumber stem 8-10, Root of Single Roxburgh Rose 4-6, Root of Sweet Wormwood 2-4, Fruit of Belveder 1-3, herba setariae viridis grass 2-4, Longstalk Tickclover 1-2, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 1-2, ammonium humate 4-6, magnesium sulfate 1-3, calcium chloride 2-4, Seignette salt 0.5-1.0, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.5 and manganous carbonate 1.0-2.0.

Hami melon special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 41, urea 22, oil cake 12, vermiculite power 22, oyster shell whiting 5, potassium sulfate 4, kaolin powder 14, Cucumber stem 9, Root of Single Roxburgh Rose 5, Root of Sweet Wormwood 3, the Fruit of Belveder 2, herba setariae viridis grass 3, Longstalk Tickclover 1.5, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 1.5, ammonium humate 5, magnesium sulfate 2, calcium chloride 3, Seignette salt 0.8, zinc sulfate 1.4 and manganous carbonate 1.5.

The preparation method of hami melon special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:

(1) by the weight part of constitutive material, take each raw material, first by oil cake, potassium sulfate, Cucumber stem and Root of Single Roxburgh Rose, pulverize and beat powder, under 1000-1200rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with quality such as mixed powders, fully mix, finally add the 10-15% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 60-70 ℃, keep 30-40 minute, standby;

(2) take Root of Sweet Wormwood, the Fruit of Belveder, herba setariae viridis grass, Longstalk Tickclover and Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag, boil and dry, after grinding, mix;

(3) mixture after the grinding into powder of the mixture after step (1) is processed and step (2) mixes, and then adds other surplus stock, and mixing granulation gets product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The present invention can meet the grow nutritional needs in each stage of hami melon; by the processing to oil cake, potassium sulfate, Cucumber stem and Root of Single Roxburgh Rose; its nutritive ingredient is absorbed by hami melon slowly for a long time, and melon and fruit root system of the present invention is sturdy, and foliage fertilizer is green; promote Female flower differentiation; reach flower and fruit protecting effect, and the good juice of taste is many, high containing pol; increase single melon weight, obtain good economic benefit.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: hami melon special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material (kg) is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 41, urea 22, oil cake 12, vermiculite power 22, oyster shell whiting 5, potassium sulfate 4, kaolin powder 14, Cucumber stem 9, Root of Single Roxburgh Rose 5, Root of Sweet Wormwood 3, the Fruit of Belveder 2, herba setariae viridis grass 3, Longstalk Tickclover 1.5, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 1.5, ammonium humate 5, magnesium sulfate 2, calcium chloride 3, Seignette salt 0.8, zinc sulfate 1.4 and manganous carbonate 1.5.

The preparation method of hami melon special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:

(1) by the weight part of constitutive material, take each raw material, first by oil cake, potassium sulfate, Cucumber stem and Root of Single Roxburgh Rose, pulverize and beat powder, under 1100rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with quality such as mixed powders, fully mix, finally add 12% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 65 ℃, keep 35 minutes, standby;

(2) take Root of Sweet Wormwood, the Fruit of Belveder, herba setariae viridis grass, Longstalk Tickclover and Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag, boil and dry, after grinding, mix;

(3) mixture after the grinding into powder of the mixture after step (1) is processed and step (2) mixes, and then adds other surplus stock, and mixing granulation gets product.

By the special fertilizer plantation hami melon of above-described embodiment, per mu yield hami melon can reach 1800-2200kg, and disease and pest can be down to 1.2%.Potassium sulfate of the present invention slowly discharges, and contributes to improve hami melon yield and quality.

Claims (3)

1. a hami melon special fertilizer, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 40-42, urea 20-25, oil cake 10-14, vermiculite power 20-25, oyster shell whiting 4-6, potassium sulfate 3-5, kaolin powder 13-15, Cucumber stem 8-10, Root of Single Roxburgh Rose 4-6, Root of Sweet Wormwood 2-4, Fruit of Belveder 1-3, herba setariae viridis grass 2-4, Longstalk Tickclover 1-2, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 1-2, ammonium humate 4-6, magnesium sulfate 1-3, calcium chloride 2-4, Seignette salt 0.5-1.0, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.5 and manganous carbonate 1.0-2.0.

2. hami melon special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 41, urea 22, oil cake 12, vermiculite power 22, oyster shell whiting 5, potassium sulfate 4, kaolin powder 14, Cucumber stem 9, Root of Single Roxburgh Rose 5, Root of Sweet Wormwood 3, the Fruit of Belveder 2, herba setariae viridis grass 3, Longstalk Tickclover 1.5, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 1.5, ammonium humate 5, magnesium sulfate 2, calcium chloride 3, Seignette salt 0.8, zinc sulfate 1.4 and manganous carbonate 1.5.

3. a preparation method for hami melon special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) by the weight part of constitutive material, take each raw material, first by oil cake, potassium sulfate, Cucumber stem and Root of Single Roxburgh Rose, pulverize and beat powder, under 1000-1200rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with quality such as mixed powders, fully mix, finally add the 10-15% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 60-70 ℃, keep 30-40 minute, standby;

(2) take Root of Sweet Wormwood, the Fruit of Belveder, herba setariae viridis grass, Longstalk Tickclover and Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag, boil and dry, after grinding, mix;

(3) mixture after the grinding into powder of the mixture after step (1) is processed and step (2) mixes, and then adds other surplus stock, and mixing granulation gets product.