CN104097245B - A kind of quickly drying method of teak floor - Google Patents
A kind of quickly drying method of teak floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104097245B CN104097245B CN201410316067.6A CN201410316067A CN104097245B CN 104097245 B CN104097245 B CN 104097245B CN 201410316067 A CN201410316067 A CN 201410316067A CN 104097245 B CN104097245 B CN 104097245B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the quickly drying method of a kind of teak floor.The method be teak floor sheet material is infiltrated in the immersion fluid of formulated after, be placed on transporter, sending into wavelength is to carry out 2 bakings in the infrared baking box of 8 12 microns.This quickly drying method can be effectively improved the concordance of different batches Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material moisture content while rapid draing Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is also made to have the effect of color stable, and do not affected by amblent air temperature, have that drying time is short, efficiency is high, drying effect is superior, floor water content concordance high, the advantage that floor color stability is good.
Description
Technical field
The processing method that the present invention relates to teak floor, is specifically related to the quickly drying method of a kind of teak floor.
Background technology
Being dried of teak floor, is the key factor determining teak floor quality.The quality of teak floor drying method, it will directly affect the quality of teak floor.Therefore, the moisture content of teak floor also becomes one of important indicator of assessment teak floor quality.
The teak floor dried of prior art typically requires consuming for a long time, generally individually to be processed by the natural air drying of more than a year and the multiple tracks tradition kiln stoving process of more than 20 days.During traditional dry treatment process, the moisture content of teak floor can because of different year amblent air temperature, different kiln humiture, the impact of different baking time and different.Accordingly, for the teak floor of different batches, can have different moisture content.The teak floor of different batches, different water cut is bolted together, the unfavorable condition that the gap between teak floor increases can occur along with the prolongation of the time of use, and then affect the assembled effect of teak floor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the quickly drying method of a kind of teak floor.The method be teak floor sheet material is infiltrated in the immersion fluid of formulated after, be placed on transporter, sending into wavelength is to carry out 2 bakings in the infrared baking box of 8 12 microns.The present invention can be effectively improved the concordance of different batches Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material moisture content while rapid draing Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material, also makes Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material have the effect of color stable.This quickly drying method is not affected by amblent air temperature, have that drying time is short, efficiency is high, drying effect is superior, floor water content concordance high, the advantage that floor color stability is good.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of quickly drying method of the teak floor of the present invention, the method is: after Tectona grandis L. F. material is cut into strip sheet material, after being placed in infiltration solution impregnation at a certain temperature, is placed on transporter, after carrying out 2 bakings in sending into infrared baking box, naturally cool to room temperature.
nullThe quickly drying method of the teak floor of the present invention,The method is: Tectona grandis L. F. material is cut into thick 20 millimeters,Wide 125 millimeters,After the sheet material of long 610 millimeters,It is placed in infiltration solution left standstill 10 minutes,Described infiltration solution is by 50% clear water,6% paraffin,4% Cera Flava,40% mesh number stirs composition higher than 150 purpose ultra-fine Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust,The temperature of infiltration solution is maintained between 50 DEG C 60 DEG C,After infiltrating 10 minutes,Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is taken out and is placed on the transporter with 10 20 centimetres of speed operation per minute,Slowly through the first infrared baking box,The temperature inside the box of first infrared baking box is 200 DEG C 220 DEG C,Infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns,After Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material passes the first infrared baking box,Continue on transporter through under the room temperature condition of 15 minutes run after,Enter the second infrared baking box,The temperature inside the box of second infrared baking box is 150 DEG C 180 DEG C,Infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns,After the second infrared baking box,Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is unloaded after continuing to run with at ambient temperature on transporter 10 minutes from transporter by Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material,Naturally cool to room temperature.
Repetition test shows, Tectona grandis L. F. cut lengths are blocked up, long, all can affect quick-drying effect, if sheet material is blocked up, in follow-up technique, it is easy to the drawback of the outside cracking of sheet material occur, sheet material is long, it is easy to the slight deformation of thickness direction occur.The length of infiltrating time is through repetition test, overlong time, and under the conditions of follow-up drying process, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is aqueous the most higher, and the time is too short, and sheet material is easily deformable.
Compared with prior art, myricyl palmitate (Myricyl palmitate in lipid contained by Cera Flava of the present invention, account for 80%, it is Cera Flava main component) there are fastening effect, armaticity coloring matter cerolein (Cer olein) and volatile oil that timber is had maintenance action to lumber fibre;The paraffin penetrating into Tectona grandis L. F. tissue has the effect improving Tectona grandis L. F. water resistance to Tectona grandis L. F.;The oily matter of the Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust release of Ultra-fine is conducive to increasing oiliness and the water-resisting ability of Tectona grandis L. F..
Compared with the prior art of natural air drying, the Tectona grandis L. F. quickly drying method of the present invention can not only rapid draing teak floor, and the concordance of different batches teak floor moisture content can be effectively improved.Meanwhile, the ray of infrared wavelength provide dry while heat energy can effectively with the Organic substance generation light thermal oxidative reaction such as the methoxyl group in Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material, vinyl, generate the oxidation of organic compounds of color stable, enable the color of Tectona grandis L. F. stable for extended periods of time.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment:
1, Tectona grandis L. F. material is cut into thick 20 millimeters, wide 125 millimeters, the sheet material of long 610 millimeters.
2, infiltration solution left standstill will be placed in 10 minutes by the sheet material of dimensions above well cutting.
3, described infiltration solution is by 50% clear water, 6% paraffin, 4% Cera Flava, and 40% mesh number stirs composition higher than 150 purpose ultra-fine Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust, and the temperature infiltrating solution is maintained between 50 DEG C 60 DEG C.At this operation stage, the ultra-fine Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust used should be the thinnest, so being conducive to preferably discharging the oily matter in Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust, meanwhile, the temperature of solution is too low, paraffin can be caused to condense, during infiltration solution preparation, should constantly stir, to guarantee that solution is uniform, solution infiltration Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is the most abundant, and drying effect is the most excellent.
4, after the Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material of well cutting infiltrates 10 minutes in above infiltration solution, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is taken out and is placed on the transporter with 10 20 centimetres of speed operation per minute, slowly through the first infrared baking box, the temperature inside the box of first infrared baking box is 200 DEG C 220 DEG C, and infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns.Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is during the first infrared baking box, infrared-ray penetrates sheet metal thickness heat energy in offer, while making sheet material internal moisture quickly separate out, infrared-ray also with the organic radical species generation light thermal chemical reaction in sheet material, generate oxidation organic base class thing of color stable, be effectively improved the color stable degree of Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material.
5, after Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material passes the first infrared baking box, continue to run under the room temperature condition of 15 minutes on transporter.From the first infrared baking box out after, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is through the natural cooling of room temperature condition, and sheet material external skin temperatures is gradually less than sheet material internal temperature, the beneficially release of sheet material built-in thermal stress.Too short or too fast rate of cooling, it is easy to cause the slight deformation of sheet material.
6, the Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material through baking for the first time have passed through under room temperature condition after the continuous service of 15 minutes on transporter, enters the second infrared baking box, and the temperature inside the box of the second infrared baking box is 150 DEG C 180 DEG C, and infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns.After the slow appearance of room temperature cools down, internal and appearance the temperature of sheet material tends to equilibrium, now, after being again introduced into the second infrared baking box, residual moisture is separated out again, again there is light thermal oxidative reaction in remaining organic radical species, generates and aoxidize organic base class thing, eliminates the unstable Organic substance in Tectona grandis L. F. plate further.
7, after the second infrared baking box, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material continues to run with 10 minutes on transporter under the conditions of room temperature environment.
8, Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is unloaded from transporter, naturally cool to room temperature.
Claims (1)
1. the quickly drying method of a teak floor, it is characterised in that the method is: after Tectona grandis L. F. material is cut into strip sheet material, after being placed in infiltration solution impregnation at a certain temperature, it is placed on transporter, after carrying out 2 bakings in sending into infrared baking box, naturally cool to room temperature
nullThe method is specifically: Tectona grandis L. F. material is cut into thick 20 millimeters、Wide 125 millimeters、After the sheet material of long 610 millimeters,It is placed in infiltration solution left standstill 10 minutes,Described infiltration solution is by 50% clear water、6% paraffin、4% Cera Flava、40% mesh number stirs composition higher than 150 purpose ultra-fine Tectona grandis L. F. saw dust,The temperature of infiltration solution is maintained between 50 DEG C 60 DEG C,After infiltrating 10 minutes,Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is taken out and is placed on the transporter with 10 20 centimetres of speed operation per minute,Slowly through the first infrared baking box,The temperature inside the box of first infrared baking box is 200 DEG C 220 DEG C,Infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns,After Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material passes the first infrared baking box,Continue on transporter through under the room temperature condition of 15 minutes run after,Enter the second infrared baking box,The temperature inside the box of second infrared baking box is 150 DEG C 180 DEG C,Infrared heat source wavelength is 8 12 microns,After the second infrared baking box,Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material is unloaded after continuing to run with at ambient temperature on transporter 10 minutes from transporter by Tectona grandis L. F. sheet material,Naturally cool to room temperature.
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CN201410316067.6A CN104097245B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of quickly drying method of teak floor |
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CN201410316067.6A CN104097245B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of quickly drying method of teak floor |
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CN104097245B true CN104097245B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1520506A (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2004-08-11 | ��Ī���ѧ | Method of microwave treatment of wood |
CN1815115A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-08-09 | 张云辉 | Wood rapid-drying method |
CN1978160A (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-13 | 张广志 | Bamboo material surface nano treatment technology |
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CA1324708C (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1993-11-30 | John N. R. Ruddick | Process for fixing wooden articles pressure treated with chromated-copper-arsenate |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1520506A (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2004-08-11 | ��Ī���ѧ | Method of microwave treatment of wood |
CN1978160A (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-13 | 张广志 | Bamboo material surface nano treatment technology |
CN1815115A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-08-09 | 张云辉 | Wood rapid-drying method |
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