CN104091536A - LED lamp mixing method and device and LED displaying module manufacturing method and system - Google Patents

LED lamp mixing method and device and LED displaying module manufacturing method and system Download PDF

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CN104091536A
CN104091536A CN201410316973.6A CN201410316973A CN104091536A CN 104091536 A CN104091536 A CN 104091536A CN 201410316973 A CN201410316973 A CN 201410316973A CN 104091536 A CN104091536 A CN 104091536A
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led
mixed lamp
monochromatic
lamp
unit
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CN104091536B (en
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袁胜春
王海栋
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Xian Novastar Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Novastar Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an LED lamp mixing method and device and an LED displaying module manufacturing method and system. The LED lamp mixing method comprises the steps that (a) according to the specification of an LED displaying module and the gear dividing situation of a plurality of single-color LEDs, the number of lamp mixing graph units corresponding to the LED displaying module and the number of the single-color LEDs in a single lamp mixing graph unit are determined; (b) after the step (a), the gear dividing situation of the single-color LEDs is determined again; and (c) after the step (b), the gears obtained after the single-color LEDs are determined again are subjected to numbering, and the lamp mixing graph units of the LED displaying module are generated with a random arrangement algorithm, so that a lamp mixing graph is obtained. The high-accuracy LED lamp mixing method is suitable for multi-gear-dividing LEDs, and the method can be used for manufacturing processes of LED displaying modules in various types such as a surface pasting type, an insert type and a COB packaging type.

Description

The mixed lamp method of LED and device, LED display module method for making and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technique field, be specifically related to a kind of mixed lamp method of LED, a kind of LED display module method for making, a kind of LED display module manufacturing system and the mixed lamp device of a kind of LED.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the LED display modules such as LED lamp plate, LED casing, LED display are comprised of a fairly large number of LED lamp, in order to make after the LED lamp combination of different colours, different parameters, can reach best display effect, need first LED lamp to be mixed, to the LED lamp on LED module, in the parameters such as brightness, wavelength, reach equiblibrium mass distribution.
Favourablely in prior art by hand the LED lamp of different gears is mixed to realize even mixing, also: operating personnel complete antistatic packaging paper, electrostatic ring, antistatic gloves have been worn, turn on ion blower ready LED lamp is poured in different glue basins on request, the height that LED lamp is piled up generally can not surpass 2/3 of the glue basin degree of depth; Then with the hands the LED lamp in a glue basin is held in both hands in another glue basin, and LED lamp is uniformly dispersed, in order to make LED lamp mixed more even, can only adopt the mode of gently spilling, repeat above-mentioned action and be generally no less than 6 times, could substantially LED lamp be mixed.Yet manually dynamics, frequency, the quantity of mixed lamp are difficult to be consistent, so the homogeneity of mixed lamp is difficult to raising, and easily distorts the lamp base of LED lamp, the surface of LED lamp is scratched; The manpower that manual operations drops into is many, length consuming time, and efficiency is low.
In prior art, also have and utilize mixed lamp machine that the LED lamp of different gears is mixed to realize even mixing, for example application number is 201020584052.5, and name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " mixed lamp machine ".Yet this kind of mixed lamp method of mixed lamp machine still cannot guarantee fully to mix, and after overmulling lamp machine, again sort and just be conducive to plug-in unit, operation is loaded down with trivial details; And this kind of mixed lamp method is difficult to be applicable to bonded LED lamp.
The number of each gear LED lamp of also giving chapter and verse in prior art and gear number utilize random algorithm to form mixed lamp figure to realize mixed lamp, and for example application number is 201110451051.2, and name is called the Chinese invention patent of " the mixed lamp system of a kind of LED and mixed lamp method thereof ".It generates mixed lamp figure automatically by mixed lamp figure generating apparatus, later stage instructs chip mounter or inserter to come paster or plug-in unit with mixed lamp figure, before paster or plug-in unit, do not need straight cutting lamp or SMD lamp people for mixing, thereby actual operation is comparatively simple; And the work of the overwhelming majority is completed by area of computer aided in whole process, human factor greatly reduces, and time saving and energy saving.Concrete mixed lamp figure generates way and is: input parameter: module pixel specification, treat that the mixed type of LED lamp is, gear and the quantity of LED lamp of all kinds; According to module pixel specification, generate mixed visual matrix corresponding to lamp figure; And in the visual matrix of mixed lamp figure, according to the quantity of LED lamp of all kinds and gear, utilize Monte Carlo stochastic distribution method to generate mixed lamp figure.Yet, it still has the following disadvantages: (a) in order to guarantee mixed lamp effect, need to arrange [mixed lamp precision judgement and adjustment unit] and judge that whether existing in the visual matrix forming surpasses the phenomenon of mixed lamp accuracy value and do accommodation according to judged result after Monte Carlo method distributes; (b) for the more LED lamp of gear number, the method cannot be suitable for; And (c) all need to input module pixel specification while generating each time mixed lamp figure, treat that the mixed type of LED lamp is, gear and the quantity of LED lamp of all kinds have increased operation complexity.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technological deficiency existing for overcoming prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of mixed lamp method of LED, a kind of LED display module method for making, a kind of LED display module manufacturing system and the mixed lamp device of a kind of LED.
Particularly, a kind of mixed lamp method of LED that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, be used for generating mixed lamp figure to make LED display module, comprise: step (a), according to the stepping situation of the specification of LED display module and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, calculate monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number that described LED display module is corresponding and single mixed lamp figure unit; Step (b): the stepping situation that redefines afterwards described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs in step (a); And step (c): each gear after step (b) redefines described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is afterwards numbered and utilizes mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates described LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (a) comprising: step (a1), and utilize the specification of described display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs to determine monochromatic LED quantity in described mixed lamp figure element number and single mixed lamp figure unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (a1) comprising: the value of rounding of calculating the quotient of the specification of described LED display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs; Find out and described value of rounding immediate 2 nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And the specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by and are calculated monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit.
In another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned steps (a1) comprising: the value of rounding of the quotient after the product that calculates the specification of described LED display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and mixed lamp error tolerance value is divided by; Find out the most approaching with the described value of rounding and be greater than described in the value of rounding 2 nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And the specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by and are calculated monochromatic LED quantity in described single mixed lamp figure unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, described step (b) comprising: monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit is made as to described a plurality of monochromatic LED gear number after stepping again; By the gear number after the total quantity of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and stepping again divided by calculating again the monochromatic LED average in each gear after stepping; And according to described monochromatic LED average and again the gear number after stepping carry out stepping again.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (a) comprising: step (a2), according to the monochromatic LED quantity of specified gear in the specification of LED display module, described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, in conjunction with monochromatic LED quantity sum and the mixed lamp error tolerance value of each gear in described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, determine monochromatic LED quantity in described mixed lamp figure element number and single mixed lamp figure unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (a2) comprising: the quotient that the LED display module that the monochromatic LED quantity of calculating described specified gear and wish are made and the product of mixed lamp error tolerance value are divided by, and the LED display module quantity that wherein said wish is made monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear in described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is definite with the specification of described LED display module; Find out the most approaching with described quotient and be greater than 2 of described quotient nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And quotient monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit that the specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (b) comprising: the quotient after the LED display module quantity made from described wish respectively according to the monochromatic LED quantity in each gear of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and the product of mixed lamp figure element number are divided by is determined the monochromatic LED quantity of each gear in single mixed lamp figure unit, and the LED display module quantity that wherein said wish is made monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear in described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is definite with the specification of LED display module; In more single mixed lamp figure unit in monochromatic LED quantity and described single mixed lamp figure unit the monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear to judge in single mixed lamp figure unit whether have monochromatic LED ignore; And there is monochromatic LED ignore when judgment result is that in single mixed lamp figure unit, utilize in described a plurality of monochromatic LED the unnecessary monochromatic LED of each gear to set up hybrid range and fill up described monochromatic LED ignore.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned steps (b) also comprises: in judgment result is that single mixed lamp figure unit, do not exist monochromatic LED ignore, but in described single mixed lamp figure unit, the monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear is greater than monochromatic LED quantity in described single mixed lamp figure unit, the monochromatic LED quantity of certain gear that reduces described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs in single mixed lamp figure unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, described step (c) comprising: adopt stochastic ranking algorithm to generate each mixed lamp figure unit of described LED display module; And the mixed lamp figure unit combination generating is formed to described mixed lamp figure.
Moreover a kind of LED display module method for making that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprises step: carry out the mixed lamp method of LED of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, to obtain the mixed lamp figure that described LED display module is corresponding; And according to described mixed lamp figure, from the described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs that redefine stepping situation, choose corresponding monochromatic LED and carry out paster, plug-in unit or chip on board packaging technology to produce described LED display module.
In addition, a kind of LED display module manufacturing system that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprising: the mixed lamp device of LED and mixed lamp figure actuating unit.Wherein, the mixed lamp device of LED is for carrying out lamp method as mixed in the LED of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, to obtain the mixed lamp figure that described LED display module is corresponding.Mixed lamp figure actuating unit carries out paster, plug-in unit or chip on board packaging technology to produce described LED display module for choosing corresponding monochromatic LED according to described mixed lamp figure from described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs.
In addition, the mixed lamp device of a kind of LED that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprising: mixed lamp figure unit determining unit, stepping redefine unit and mixed lamp figure generation unit.Wherein, mixed lamp figure unit determining unit is determined monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number that described LED display module is corresponding and single mixed lamp figure unit according to the stepping situation of the specification of LED display module and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs.Stepping redefines the stepping situation that the definite result of unit based on monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number corresponding to described LED display module and single mixed lamp figure unit redefines described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs.Each gear after mixed lamp figure generation unit redefines described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is numbered and utilizes mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates described LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.
As from the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mixed lamp method of high precision LED that is applicable to many steppings LED, and can be applied to the manufacturing process that various forms of LED display modules such as surface label mounts the LED display modules such as (SMT) formula, direct insertion, chip on board encapsulation (COB) formula.
By the detailed description below with reference to accompanying drawing, it is obvious that other side of the present invention and feature become.But it should be known that the only object design for explaining of this accompanying drawing, rather than as the restriction of scope of the present invention, this is because it should be with reference to additional claim.Should also be appreciated that, unless otherwise noted, the unnecessary accompanying drawing of drawing to scale, they only try hard to illustrate conceptually structure described herein and flow process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the mixed lamp method of LED of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the LED display module method for making of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the LED display module manufacturing system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
What first need to indicate is, hereinafter [LED] makes a general reference the not LED chip of encapsulation, or packaged LED lamp is as surface-adhered type (SMT, surface mounted technology) LED lamp or plug-in type (PTH, pin through hole) LED lamp.
Hold above-mentioned, the prerequisite of the mixed lamp method of LED of the embodiment of the present invention is the monochromatic LED that a plurality of steppings need to be provided, specifically can be: the monochromatic LED to same batch or different batches carries out stepping, for example according to the characteristics of luminescence of monochromatic LED for example the difference of wavelength and brightness different gears are set, for example wavelength arranges X shelves, brightness arranges Y shelves, is finally divided into X * Y monochromatic LED gear.Take blue-ray LED as example, suppose that its wavelength coverage is for example 450nm~470nm (nanometer), brightness range is for example 1000mcd~1200mcd (milli candela); Take every 2nm as one grade, and wavelength basis can be divided into 10 grades; Take 20mcd as one grade, according to brightness, can be divided into 10 grades, finally blue-ray LED can be divided into 10 * 10=100 gear.Stepping mode for other colors LED is similar, at this, gives an example no longer one by one.
Next, in connection with Fig. 1, the mixed lamp method of the LED of the embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.For convenience of description, below each embodiment only with the mixed lamp figure generative process of the single color LED of LED display module as an example, the mixed lamp figure generative process of other colors LED can be carried out with reference to this mixed lamp figure generating mode.
[the first embodiment]
The first step, mixed lamp figure unit are determined.
(1). according to the specification of LED display module (M * N) and the gear number (W) of a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, determine the mixed lamp figure quantity that LED display module is corresponding, specifically can be: the quotient after the gear number of the specification of LED display module (being also pixel quantity) and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is divided by rounds operation, and finds immediate with it 2 according to the value of rounding n(also 2 n power) value; The specification of supposing LED display module is 32 * 32, and the gear number of a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is 100 grades, therefore (M*N)/W=(32*32)/100=10.24, and the value of rounding of quotient is 10, and with 10 immediate 2 nvalue is 8 or 16; Therefore mixed lamp figure element number corresponding to LED display module that can set 32 * 32 specifications is 8 or 16.It should be noted that herein, be not limited to quotient to round operation, can be also to adopt rounding-off method.
(2). according to the specification of LED display module and the mixed lamp figure element number of determining, determine monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit:
(M*N)/(2 n)=(32*32)/8=128 or (32*32)/16=64, in the single mixed lamp figure unit of determining like this, monochromatic LED quantity can be 128 or 64, as for the shape of single mixed lamp figure unit, preferably identical with LED display module, also be square, can certainly be different.
Second step, redefine the stepping situation of monochromatic LED.
(1) the mixed lamp figure element number of determining is made as to the monochromatic LED gear number after stepping again: for example monochromatic LED again the gear number of stepping be 128 or 64.
(2) by monochromatic LED total quantity (being assumed to be 1,000,000) divided by the gear number after stepping again, to obtain again the average of the included monochromatic LED of each gear after stepping:
If get 128 as gear number, the average numerical digit of monochromatic LED of these 128 gears after stepping again: 1,000,0,00/,128 7812 of ≈;
If get 64 as gear number, the average numerical digit of monochromatic LED of these 64 gears after stepping: 1,000,000/64=15625 again;
(3) according to monochromatic LED average and gear number, carry out stepping again, and make the monochromatic LED of each gear basic identical:
If get 128 for gear number, in existing 100 gears, unnecessary monochromatic LED outside in each gear 7812 is put into the gear of adjacent and 7812 monochromatic LEDs of number less than of the characteristics of luminescence (wavelength and brightness), or put into 28 gears that again separate; Unnecessary monochromatic LED in existing same gear is put into new same gear herein, as far as possible.
If get 64 as gear number, from existing 100 gears, find out 36 minimum gears of monochromatic LED number, monochromatic LED in these 36 gears is put into the gear of adjacent and 15625 monochromatic LEDs of number less than of the characteristics of luminescence (wavelength and brightness), the existing gear that is greater than 15625 for monochromatic LED, need to put into unnecessary monochromatic LED the gear of adjacent and 15625 monochromatic LEDs of number less than of the characteristics of luminescence; Unnecessary monochromatic LED in existing same gear is put into new same gear herein, as far as possible.
The 3rd step, utilize each mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.
(1). for each gear of monochromatic LED is numbered:
If the gear number of the monochromatic LED after redefining is 128, successively 128 gears are numbered respectively to 1,2 ..., 128.
(2). utilize stochastic ranking algorithm, using single mixed lamp figure unit specification as input number, the random mixed lamp figure unit that generates:
If single mixed lamp figure unit specification is 16 * 8, matrix diagram that comprises 128 grid of single mixed lamp figure unit formation, and each grid can have a numbering, and the 128 grid matrix diagram that form are lower attached matrix for example.
This stochastic ranking algorithm is a kind of aligning method of sampling without peplacement, is similar at random and shuffles, and raffle etc., algorithm is a variety of, for example following algorithm.Following source program is 1,2 ..., 128 numerals, random alignment, produces not repeating random number.
Its specific code is as follows:
on?generateList
global?gEmpty,randomList
set?randomList=[]
repeat?with?x=1to128
addAt(randomList,random(x),x)
end?repeat
end
2 8 16 11 21 23 37 58
52 75 86 109 5 13 94 81
19 98 78 63 52 108 7 14
128 17 3 55 82 34 48 80
(3). a plurality of mixed lamp figure unit combination of a LED display module is formed to mixed lamp figure:
Utilize the random a plurality of mixed lamp figure unit producing of stochastic ranking algorithm to form the mixed lamp figure of this LED display module, the single mixed lamp figure unit being for example comprised of 8 mixed lamp figure unit is that the mixed lamp figure of 128 cells is the mixed lamp figure cell array of 2 * 4.Each the mixed lamp figure unit herein preferably mixing in lamp figure does not allow simply to copy stickup, must be again to produce at random.
At this, it should be noted that, utilizing stochastic ranking algorithm to generate in the process of mixed lamp figure unit, the expression that each gear of monochromatic LED is numbered is not limited to aforesaid numeral, and it also can adopt other modes to express different gears, different colours for example, different letter etc.
In the present embodiment, in mixed lamp figure unit determining step, also can adopt: according to the business of the specification of LED display module (MxN) and the gear number (W) of monochromatic LED and the product of mixed lamp error tolerance value (V), round, by with to round result the most approaching and be greater than this and round 2 of result nvalue is as mixed lamp figure element number, and by the specification of described LED display module divided by 2 nthe business of value is as monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit.For example: (M*N)/(W*V)=(32*32)/(100*5)=2.048 are also that business's the result that rounds is 2, and with 2 the most approaching and be greater than 22 nvalue is 4; Therefore the mixed lamp figure element number of LED display module can be defined as to 4; And monochromatic LED quantity is (M*N)/(2 accordingly in single mixed lamp figure unit n)=(32*32)/4=256.
[the second embodiment]
Suppose to want 1000 of the LED display modules of manufacturing specification 32 * 32, current have 5 grades of monochromes (for example blue) LED, is respectively:
LED gear LED chip quantity in single gear
First grade 250,000
Second gear 250,000
Third gear 200,000
Fourth speed 200,000
The 5th grade 150,000
At this, it is worth mentioning that, the LED display module quantity that wish is made can be determined by the monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear and the specification of LED display module, for example: (250,000+250,000+200,00+200,000+150,000)/(32*32) ≈ 1025, therefore can set the LED display module quantity that wish makes is 1000, it is less than quotient (1025).
The first step, mixed lamp figure unit are determined.
(a) 32 * 32 specification LED display modules are divided into 2 nindividual mixed lamp figure unit.
Herein, the value of n can be with reference to the gear number of current monochromatic LED.The mode of reference can be: according to the specification characteristic (as P10, P5 etc.) of the LED display module of actual production and the determined mixed lamp error tolerance value of precision characteristic (the maximum tolerance number that same shelves monochromatic LED concentrates in together), determine, for example the mixed lamp error tolerance value of actual production is 5, by the maximum gear of the monochromatic LED quantity monochromatic LED quantity (250 of first grade for example, 000) the LED display module quantity 1000 made from wish and the product of mixed lamp error tolerance value 5 are divided by, and find this quotient the most approaching and be greater than 2 of this quotient nvalue, i.e. 250,000/ (1000*5)=50, and with 50 the most approaching and be greater than 50 2 nvalue is 64, the mixed lamp figure element number of LED display module can be defined as to 64; In single mixed lamp figure unit, monochromatic LED quantity is (32*32)/64=16.Total principle is: in single mixed lamp figure unit, the number of same shelves monochromatic LED must not surpass mixed lamp error tolerance value.
Second step, redefine the stepping situation of monochromatic LED.
(1). determine the quantity of each gear monochromatic LED in each mixed lamp figure unit:
Quotient after being divided by according to the quantity of each gear monochromatic LED and the LED display module quantity of wish making and the product of mixed lamp figure element number, determines the quantity of each gear monochromatic LED in single mixed lamp figure unit.
In single mixed lamp figure unit, need the number of each gear monochromatic LED of setting to be:
First grade: 250,000/ (1000*64)=3.9 ≈ 4
Second gear: 250,000/ (1000*64)=3.9 ≈ 4
Third gear: 200,000/ (1000*64)=3.125 ≈ 3
Fourth speed: 200,000/ (1000*64)=3.125 ≈ 3
The 5th grade: 150,000/ (1000*64)=2.34375 ≈ 2
It should be noted that herein, for the number of each gear monochromatic LED, be not limited to adopt rounding-off method, also can round operation to quotient.
(2). determine in single mixed lamp figure unit, whether there is monochromatic LED ignore:
Particularly, because monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit is: (32*32)/64=16, and five gears monochromatic LED number sum in each mixed lamp figure unit: 4+4+3+3+2=16, it represents not exist monochromatic LED ignore.
If there is ignore, need remaining monochromatic LED to fill up.Suppose that the monochromatic LED in fourth speed changes into 150,000, the monochromatic LED in first grade is changed into 280,000, in each mixed lamp figure unit, needs the number of each grade of monochromatic LED arranging to be:
First grade: 280,000/ (1000*64)=4.375 ≈ 4
Second gear: 250,000/ (1000*64)=3.9 ≈ 4
Third gear: 200,000/ (1000*64)=3.125 ≈ 3
Fourth speed: 150,000/ (1000*64)=2.34375 ≈ 2
The 5th grade: 150,000/ (1000*64)=2.34375 ≈ 2
Now five gears number sum in single mixed lamp figure unit is: 4+4+3+2+2=15, indicates 1 ignore; Therefore each grade of remaining monochromatic LED need to be filled up to this ignore, as individual in (150,000-1,000*64*2=22,000) in fourth speed, in the 5th grade 22,000, in first grade 24,000 and third gear 8,000.Then the LED display module quantity of making divided by wish by each grade of remaining monochromatic LED quantity and the product of mixed lamp figure element number, that is:
First grade: 24000/ (1000*64)=0.375
Third gear: 8000/ (1000*64)=0.125
Fourth speed: 22000/ (1000*64)=0.34375
The 5th grade: 22000/ (1000*64)=0.34375
Now need to from a plurality of quotients, select a plurality of sums to be about 1 gear and form the hybrid range of filling up ignore, as 0.375+0.34375+0.34375=1.0625, remaining monochromatic LED in first, the 4th and the 5th grade is formed to the hybrid range of filling up ignore.Actual practice can be that these are chosen and in gear, remain monochromatic LED and put together and again become a gear, also can proportionally in mixed lamp figure, fill up ignore (for example, at plug-in unit machine transplanting of rice lamp, when chip mounter subsides lamp or adsorption plant absorption LED chip carry out COB encapsulation, according to first grade: fourth speed: the ratio of the 5th grade=4:3:3 is taken monochromatic LED).In addition,, because second gear is to substitute 3.9 with 4, first grade in use there will be and lacks lamp phenomenon, also needs to go to supplement with unnecessary monochromatic LED (as the monochromatic LED of third gear).
In addition, if when the number sum of each grade of monochromatic LED has surpassed in single mixed lamp figure unit monochromatic LED number, need to the number of each gear monochromatic LED be redefined, now as long as locally adjust indivedual gears.Suppose that the monochromatic LED in third gear changes into 230,000, five gears monochromatic LED number in single mixed lamp figure unit is respectively:
First grade: 25000/ (1000*64)=3.9 ≈ 4
Second gear: 25000/ (1000*64)=3.9 ≈ 4
Third gear: 23000/ (1000*64)=3.59375 ≈ 4
Fourth speed: 200000/ (1000*64)=3.125 ≈ 3
The 5th grade: 150000/ (1000*64)=2.34375 ≈ 2
Now, five gears number sum in single mixed lamp figure unit is: 4+4+4+3+2=17, have more 1 lamp point, and therefore the number of the monochromatic LED of third gear can be adjusted into 3.
The 3rd step, utilize mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.Concrete mode can, with reference to the relevant narration of [the first embodiment], not repeat them here.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of LED display module method for making of the embodiment of the present invention comprises step: generate mixed lamp figure corresponding to LED display module; And according to mixed lamp figure, from a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of stepping, choose corresponding monochromatic LED and carry out paster, plug-in unit or COB encapsulation (Chip On Board, chip on board encapsulation) technique to produce LED display module.Wherein, [generating mixed lamp figure corresponding to LED display module] step can adopt the mixed lamp method of LED of previous embodiment of the present invention, does not repeat them here.For [choosing corresponding monochromatic LED according to mixed lamp figure from a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of stepping and carry out paster, plug-in unit or COB packaging technology are to produce LED display module] step, a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of described stepping can be a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of the stepping situation that redefines in the mixed lamp method of previous embodiment LED, because [LED] of the embodiment of the present invention can be the LED chip not encapsulating, also can be packaged LED lamp, so for the LED chip not encapsulating, conventionally adopt adsorption plant draw corresponding LED chip and paste circuit board from the monochromatic LED chip of stepping according to mixed lamp figure, for the LED lamp of surface-adhered type (SMT), utilize chip mounter according to mixed lamp figure, corresponding LED lamp to be pasted on circuit board, and for plug-in type (PTH) LED, utilize inserter according to mixed lamp figure, corresponding LED lamp to be inserted on circuit board.
It should be noted that, for double-colored or all-colour LED display module, after also the mixed lamp figure of the various monochromatic LEDs of LED display module can being stitched together, form double-colored or full-color mixed lamp figure, carry out in the lump more afterwards mixed lamp figure.
Refer to Fig. 3, a kind of LED display module manufacturing system of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: the mixed lamp device 100 of LED and mixed lamp figure actuating unit 200.Wherein, the mixed lamp device 100 of LED comprises mixed lamp figure unit determining unit 110, and stepping redefines unit 130 and mixed lamp figure generation unit 150, mixed lamp figure unit determining unit 110 is determined monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number that LED display module is corresponding and single mixed lamp figure unit according to the stepping situation of the specification of LED display module and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, stepping redefines the stepping situation that the definite result of unit 130 based on monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number corresponding to LED display module and single mixed lamp figure unit redefines described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, and 150 pairs of a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of mixed lamp figure generation unit each gear after redefining is numbered and utilizes mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure, the corresponding steps of the mixed lamp method of LED of the concrete execution detail with reference previous embodiment of unit, does not repeat them here.For mixed lamp figure actuating unit 200, it for example comprises chip mounter, inserter or COB encapsulation equipment, and it carries out paster, plug-in unit or chip on board packaging technology to produce LED display module for choosing corresponding monochromatic LED according to mixed lamp figure from a plurality of monochromatic LEDs of stepping.
In sum, applied specific case herein principle and the embodiment of the mixed lamp method of LED of the present invention and device, LED display module method for making and system are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention; all will change in specific embodiments and applications; in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with appended claim.

Claims (13)

1. the mixed lamp method of LED, for generating mixed lamp figure to make LED display module, is characterized in that, the mixed lamp method of described LED comprises:
Step (a): determine monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number that described LED display module is corresponding and single mixed lamp figure unit according to the stepping situation of the specification of LED display module and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs;
Step (b): the stepping situation that redefines afterwards described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs in step (a); And
Step (c): each gear after step (b) redefines described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is afterwards numbered and utilizes mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates described LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.
2. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step (a) comprising:
Step (a1): utilize the specification of described LED display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs to determine monochromatic LED quantity in described mixed lamp figure element number and single mixed lamp figure unit.
3. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described step (a1) comprising:
Calculate the value of rounding of the quotient of the specification of described LED display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs;
Find out and described value of rounding immediate 2 nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And
The specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by and are calculated monochromatic LED quantity in described single mixed lamp figure unit.
4. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described step (a1) comprising:
The value of rounding of quotient after the product that calculates the specification of described LED display module and the gear number of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and mixed lamp error tolerance value is divided by;
Find out the most approaching with the described value of rounding and be greater than described in the value of rounding 2 nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And
The specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by and are calculated monochromatic LED quantity in described single mixed lamp figure unit.
5. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described step (b) comprising:
Monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit is made as to described a plurality of monochromatic LED gear number after stepping again;
By the gear number after the total quantity of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and stepping again divided by calculating again the monochromatic LED average in each gear after stepping; And
According to described monochromatic LED average and again the gear number after stepping carry out stepping again.
6. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step (a) comprising:
(a2) according to the monochromatic LED quantity of specified gear in the specification of LED display module, described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, in conjunction with monochromatic LED quantity sum and the mixed lamp error tolerance value of each gear in described a plurality of monochromes, determine monochromatic LED quantity in described mixed lamp figure element number and single mixed lamp figure unit.
7. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described step (a2) comprising:
The quotient that the LED display module quantity that the monochromatic LED quantity of calculating described specified gear and wish are made and the product of mixed lamp error tolerance value are divided by, the LED display module quantity that wherein said wish is made monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear in described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is definite with the specification of described LED display module;
Find out the most approaching with described quotient and be greater than 2 of described quotient nvalue, and by described 2 nvalue is as described mixed lamp figure element number; And
Quotient monochromatic LED quantity in single mixed lamp figure unit that the specification of described LED display module and described mixed lamp figure element number are divided by.
8. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described step (b) comprising:
Quotient after the LED display module quantity made from described wish respectively according to the monochromatic LED quantity in each gear of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs and the product of mixed lamp figure element number are divided by is determined the monochromatic LED quantity of each gear in single mixed lamp figure unit, and the LED display module quantity that wherein said wish is made monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear in described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs is definite with the specification of described LED display module;
In more single mixed lamp figure unit in monochromatic LED quantity and described single mixed lamp figure unit the monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear to judge in single mixed lamp figure unit whether have monochromatic LED ignore; And
In judgment result is that single mixed lamp figure unit, there is monochromatic LED ignore, utilize in described a plurality of monochromatic LED the unnecessary monochromatic LED of each gear to set up hybrid range and fill up described monochromatic LED ignore.
9. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described step (b) also comprises:
In judgment result is that single mixed lamp figure unit, do not exist monochromatic LED ignore, but in described single mixed lamp figure unit, the monochromatic LED quantity sum of each gear is greater than monochromatic LED quantity in described single mixed lamp figure unit, the monochromatic LED quantity of certain gear that reduces described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs in single mixed lamp figure unit.
10. the mixed lamp method of LED as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step (c) comprising:
Adopt stochastic ranking algorithm to generate each mixed lamp figure unit of described LED display module; And
The mixed lamp figure unit combination generating is formed to described mixed lamp figure.
11. 1 kinds of LED display module method for makings, is characterized in that, comprise step:
The LED of execution as described in claim 1 to 10 any one mixes lamp method, to obtain the mixed lamp figure that described LED display module is corresponding; And
According to described mixed lamp figure, from described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs, choose corresponding monochromatic LED and carry out paster, plug-in unit or chip on board packaging technology to produce described LED display module.
12. 1 kinds of LED display module manufacturing systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
LED mixes lamp device, for carrying out the mixed lamp method of LED as described in claim 1 to 10 any one, to obtain the mixed lamp figure that described LED display module is corresponding; And
Mixed lamp figure actuating unit, carries out paster, plug-in unit or chip on board packaging technology to produce described LED display module for choosing corresponding monochromatic LED according to described mixed lamp figure from the described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs that redefine stepping situation.
13. 1 kinds of mixed lamp devices of LED, is characterized in that, comprising:
Mixed lamp figure unit determining unit, determines monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number that described LED display module is corresponding and single mixed lamp figure unit according to the stepping situation of the specification of LED display module and a plurality of monochromatic LEDs;
Stepping redefines unit, and the definite result based on monochromatic LED quantity in mixed lamp figure element number corresponding to described LED display module and single mixed lamp figure unit redefines the stepping situation of described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs; And
Mixed lamp figure generation unit, each gear after described a plurality of monochromatic LEDs are redefined is numbered and utilizes mixed lamp figure unit that stochastic ranking algorithm generates described LED display module to obtain mixed lamp figure.
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