CN104088456B - A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board - Google Patents
A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104088456B CN104088456B CN201410350384.XA CN201410350384A CN104088456B CN 104088456 B CN104088456 B CN 104088456B CN 201410350384 A CN201410350384 A CN 201410350384A CN 104088456 B CN104088456 B CN 104088456B
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- adjustable plate
- steel frame
- vertical beam
- external corner
- moulding board
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board, it is made up of steel framework and template, steel framework includes vertical beam, crossbeam and reinforcement beam, being surrounded rectangular box by two vertical beams and two crossbeams, complex root reinforcement beam is distributed among framework, it is characterized in that a vertical beam right angle laterally has folded adjustable plate, this adjustable plate flushes with rectangular box surface, offering plural number row's fixing hole on adjustable plate, often arrange at least provided with two fixing holes, often row's fixing hole aligns with the fixing hole on adjacent steel framework vertical beam. A piece vertical beam of external corner steel frame moulding board of the present invention is with adjustable plate, this adjustable plate available is formed with another vertical steel frame template and docks, and the different fixing holes on optional adjustable plate, form certain limit regulatory function, during to adapt to construct, because floor change body of wall is thinning or column diminishes, building of body of wall external corner.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to building template field, particularly to a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board.
Background technology:
Steel frame moulding board is as the term suggests being made up of steel framework and template two parts, tradition steel framework is fixed rectangular configuration, namely at least by the stiff rectangular framework of vertical beam, beam welding, in rectangle steel framework, distribution has some reinforcement beams, jointly conflict at template back, form the support of template. Owing to steel framework is formed by steel plate cold-working mostly, or directly adopt shaped steel, overall heavy amount carrying trouble, especially it is unfavorable for building site transfer transport. How to design a steel framework detachable, the steel frame moulding board broken the whole up into parts, namely become object of study of the present invention.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to an a kind of vertical beam right angle laterally of design and folded adjustable plate, utilize different fixing holes on this adjustable plate to dock with vertically adjacent to steel frame moulding board, form adjustable external corner steel frame moulding board; And namely secondary objective is crossbeam and the reinforcement beam two ends of composition steel framework, adopts tongue to insert solid in vertical beam buttonhole, form assemble type steel framework structure.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board, it is made up of steel framework and template, steel framework includes vertical beam, crossbeam and reinforcement beam, rectangular box is surrounded by two vertical beams and two crossbeams, complex root reinforcement beam is distributed among framework, it is characterized in that a vertical beam right angle laterally has folded adjustable plate, this adjustable plate flushes with rectangular box surface, adjustable plate offers plural number row's fixing hole, often arranging at least provided with two fixing holes, often row's fixing hole aligns with the fixing hole on adjacent steel framework vertical beam.
Described adjustable plate edge is bent with reinforcement flanging backward, and back is provided with plural number bar strengthening rib strip.
Described adjustable plate often arranges fixing hole up and down along being equipped with strengthening rib strip.
The inner surface distribution in opposite directions of described two vertical beams has a plurality of buttonhole, described crossbeam and reinforcement beam two ends are bent with tongue, this tongue can be inserted in described buttonhole, forms the slotting fixing structure with vertical beam, and keeps the surface of crossbeam and reinforcement beam to flush with the surface of vertical beam.
Another root vertical beam right angle laterally has folded supporting plate limit, and this supporting plate limit flushes with rectangular box surface, and on supporting plate limit, distribution has a plurality of confession half round cut to connecting bolt traverse;Being preset with on described crossbeam and vertical beam can with the adjacent steel framework slotted eye to lock.
On described crossbeam, reinforcement beam and supporting plate limit, it is prefabricated with the screw eye for locking template respectively.
A piece vertical beam of external corner steel frame moulding board of the present invention is with adjustable plate, this adjustable plate available is formed with another vertical steel frame template and docks, and the different fixing holes on optional adjustable plate, forms certain limit and regulates, during to adapt to construct, because floor changes building of the thinning rear external corner of body of wall; It is particularly suitable for building column, utilizes four steel frame moulding boards, the adjustment limit of every steel frame moulding board and another limit of another steel frame moulding board, form dislocation adjustable structure, meet adjustment when high-rise column diminishes; It addition, the composition vertical beam of template steel framework, crossbeam and reinforcement beam, adopt assembled structure, can build by on-site consolidation convenient construction, after cast-in-place construction terminates, template steel framework can be disassembled, pack, bring great convenience to transport etc.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with concrete legend, the present invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 external corner steel frame moulding board perspective exploded view
Fig. 2 external corner steel frame moulding board builds schematic diagram
Fig. 3 column steel frame moulding board schematic perspective view
Fig. 4 column steel frame moulding board decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 5 column steel frame moulding board builds schematic diagram
Fig. 6 column steel frame moulding board builds column top view
Wherein
1 steel framework 11 vertical beam 111 supporting plate limit 112 half round cut
12 crossbeam 13 reinforcement beam 2 template 3 buttonholes
4 tongue 5 slotted eye 6 screw eye 7 adjustable plates
71 fixing holes 72 strengthen flanging 73 strengthening rib strip 8 split bolt
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment one:
See figures.1.and.2, assembling type steel frame template, this example is external corner steel frame moulding board, it is made up of steel framework 1 and template 2, wherein steel framework 1 includes vertical beam 11, crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13, two vertical beams 11 and two crossbeams 12 form rectangular box, and reinforcement beam 13 is evenly distributed in rectangular box, are formed and strengthen setting off effect to template 2; Wherein a vertical beam right angle laterally has folded adjustable plate 7, this adjustable plate 7 flushes with rectangular box surface, adjustable plate 7 offers plural number row's fixing hole 71, often arrange at least provided with two fixing holes 71, according to high building construction specification, the section of general only three metopes and column changes, and often arranging fixing hole 71 for this has three just to substantially meet construction requirement; Often row's fixing hole 71 aligns with the fixing hole on adjacent steel framework vertical beam, namely to build the two panels steel frame moulding board at right angle be dedicated templates at external corner place, a piece vertical beam of another steel framework can directly be conflicted in the template 2 on adjustable plate 7 surface or adjustable plate 7 surface, and according to design size, this vertical beam can on adjustable plate 7 surface, select the fixing hole 71 satisfied condition to align, and adopt split bolt 8 to form location.
For this, adjustable plate 7 need to possess reliable holding capacity, is bent with reinforcement flanging 72 backward at adjustable plate 7 edge, and back is provided with plural number bar strengthening rib strip 73; And often arrange fixing hole about 71 along being equipped with strengthening rib strip 73, form main forced section.
Another feature of this steel frame moulding board, is namely that steel framework adopts assembled structure, and the inner surface distribution in opposite directions of described two vertical beams 11 has a plurality of buttonhole 3, and buttonhole 3 is for being uniformly distributed in theory, and is in the buttonhole 3 at vertical beam 11 two ends towards on the contrary; Crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13 two ends are bent with tongue 4, this tongue 4 can be inserted in described buttonhole 3, form the slotting fixing structure of crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13 and vertical beam 11, and keep the surface of crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13 to flush with the surface of vertical beam 11, collectively form the support bottom template 2.
Owing to steel framework is special for building external corner, with adjustable plate 7 on one root vertical beam 11, another root vertical beam 11 right angle laterally has folded supporting plate limit 111, and this supporting plate limit 111 flushes with rectangular box surface, and on supporting plate limit 111, distribution has a plurality of half round cut 112; Supporting plate limit 111 provides greater area of support for template 2, and half round cut 112 forms a full circle mouth with adjacent steel framework 11, passes for wall-crossing opposite-drawing bolt; Moreover, crossbeam 12 and vertical beam 11 is preset with can with adjacent steel framework 11 to lock slotted eye 5, by location locking plate, form adjacent steel framework 11 locking relation, build whole metope.
On described crossbeam 12, reinforcement beam 13 and supporting plate limit 111, it is prefabricated with the screw eye 6 for locking template 2 respectively.
During processing steel frame moulding board, according to story height and metope width, the length of design vertical beam 11, crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13, and reinforcement beam 13 distributed quantity, and welding buttonhole 3 at vertical beam 11 inner surface, buttonhole can cold forming, also directly can cut apart with a knife or scissors hole in vertical beam 11 upper punch, form buttonhole; Build steel framework 11, in advance by two vertical beams 11 and 12 groups of frames of two crossbeams, then can go up reinforcement beam 13 more one by one; Cutting out template 2 size as required, template 2 is conflicted on steel framework 11 surface, and is locked on supporting plate limit 111 and crossbeam 12 and reinforcement beam 13 by screw, is retrained by template 2, can be prevented effectively from steel framework 1 and shift.
Embodiment two:
With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, for building column special-purpose steel frame template, build right angle similar to external angle formwork, major part column is made up of four right angles, and facade is little, and single-chip template, four facades are enclosed by four templates. For this, with adjustable plate 7 on one root vertical beam 11, and offer plural number row's fixing hole 71, another root vertical beam 11 offers corresponding fixing hole 71, fixing hole 71 on lucky two vertical beams 11 is oriented vertical relation, and when building, the vertical beam 11 of second steel frame moulding board is conflicted on the adjustable plate 7 of first steel frame moulding board, and align both fixing hole 71, and locked by split bolt, and the like build third and fourth steel frame moulding board; And the vertical beam 11 building adjustable plate 7 on the 4th steel frame moulding board and first steel frame moulding board is conflicted and, form square column model; Regulate not on adjustable plate 7 with the different fixing hole 71 of row, the width of column facade can be changed. This is also a special case on external angle formwork.
The above-mentioned adjustable plate 7 mentioned, it is possible to a vertical beam 11 disjunctor cold forming, it is possible to after separately machined, weld or be riveted on vertical beam 11, depending on process condition.
Claims (6)
1. an external corner steel frame moulding board, it is made up of steel framework and template, steel framework includes vertical beam, crossbeam and reinforcement beam, being surrounded rectangular box by two vertical beams and two crossbeams, complex root reinforcement beam is distributed among framework, it is characterized in that a vertical beam right angle laterally has folded adjustable plate, this adjustable plate flushes with rectangular box surface, offering plural number row's fixing hole on adjustable plate, often arrange at least provided with two fixing holes, often row's fixing hole aligns with the fixing hole on adjacent steel framework vertical beam.
2. a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board according to claim 1, is characterized in that adjustable plate edge is bent with reinforcement flanging backward, and back is provided with plural number bar strengthening rib strip.
3. a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board according to claim 2, is characterized in that adjustable plate often arranges fixing hole up and down along being equipped with strengthening rib strip.
4. a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the inner surface distribution in opposite directions of two vertical beams has a plurality of buttonhole, described crossbeam and reinforcement beam two ends are bent with tongue, this tongue can be inserted in described buttonhole, form the slotting fixing structure with vertical beam, and keep the surface of crossbeam and reinforcement beam to flush with the surface of vertical beam.
5. a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that another root vertical beam right angle laterally has folded supporting plate limit, and this supporting plate limit flushes with rectangular box surface, and on supporting plate limit, distribution has a plurality of confession half round cut to connecting bolt traverse; Being preset with on described crossbeam and vertical beam can with the adjacent steel framework slotted eye to lock.
6. a kind of external corner steel frame moulding board according to claim 5, is characterized in that on crossbeam, reinforcement beam and supporting plate limit, is prefabricated with the screw eye for locking template respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410350384.XA CN104088456B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board |
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CN201410350384.XA CN104088456B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board |
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CN104088456A CN104088456A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
CN104088456B true CN104088456B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201410350384.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104088456B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board |
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CN106427003A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 四川远星橡胶有限责任公司 | Tread winding machine rolling mechanism |
CN106870921A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 上海红快展示科技有限公司 | A kind of portable builds component |
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KR100750718B1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-08-22 | 서보산업 주식회사 | A pillar concrete form |
US8931753B2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2015-01-13 | Donald Sollars | Adjustable form panel system and method of forming |
CN203430027U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Adjustable large steel formwork |
CN204112709U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-01-21 | 福建安厦新型建筑模板制造有限公司 | A kind of external corner steel frame moulding board |
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Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20170722 |