CN104082064B - A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104082064B
CN104082064B CN201410304207.8A CN201410304207A CN104082064B CN 104082064 B CN104082064 B CN 104082064B CN 201410304207 A CN201410304207 A CN 201410304207A CN 104082064 B CN104082064 B CN 104082064B
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China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
water
storage tank
pipe
planting groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410304207.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104082064A (en
Inventor
梁恩羚
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MARANATHA PECULIAR TREASURES Ltd
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MARANATHA PECULIAR TREASURES Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus, comprise planting groove, flowerpot, servicing unit and controller, planting groove is the groove that opening upwards opens wide, and unlimited opening is shelved with flowerpot bracing frame, flowerpot bracing frame is provided with multiple flowerpot and puts hole, flowerpot is put on hole and is shelved with flowerpot; Servicing unit comprises aqua storage tank, water pump and nutrient solution storage tank, aqua storage tank is arranged on the below of planting groove, be used for storing the water for irrigating plant, the side of aqua storage tank is connected with water-supply-pipe by pump, and water-supply-pipe stretches in planting groove, water source tube stretches into aqua storage tank from opposite side, water source tube is provided with branching valve, is divided into Liang Ge branch in the position water source tube of branching valve, one of them branch is provided with nutrient solution storage tank; This device can realize pouring and the fertilising of plant automatically, and can accurately control irrigation amount and fertilizing amount.

Description

A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary species planting apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of can the device of automatic-watering and fertilising.
Background technology
Increasing people likes foster plant, the treatment that the growth needs of plant is meticulous, waters; fertilising etc., but the work of people is busy now, often there will be the situation forgotten and water or apply fertilizer; etc. finding the state that plant is dead when remembering nearly, very painful.Also the device of similar automatic flow watering device and so on has been there is in prior art, but this kind of device normally arranges tank above flowerpot, control to water by Timed valve, this device also exists the uncontrollable shortcoming of irrigation amount, frequent appearance does not irrigate or waters excessive and phenomenon that is that steeped by plant, and does not have the effect of automatic fertilization.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus, this device can realize pouring and the fertilising of plant automatically, and can accurately control irrigation amount and fertilizing amount.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus, comprise planting groove, flowerpot, servicing unit and controller, planting groove is the groove that opening upwards opens wide, and unlimited opening is shelved with flowerpot bracing frame, flowerpot bracing frame is provided with multiple flowerpot and puts hole, flowerpot is put on hole and is shelved with flowerpot;
The circumferential side wall of flowerpot is provided with multiple permeable hole, and certain distance is arranged at the bottom of the distance from bottom planting groove of flowerpot;
Servicing unit comprises aqua storage tank, water pump and nutrient solution storage tank, aqua storage tank is arranged on the below of planting groove, be used for storing the water for irrigating plant, the side of aqua storage tank is connected with water-supply-pipe by pump, and water-supply-pipe stretches in planting groove, water source tube stretches into aqua storage tank from opposite side, water source tube is provided with branching valve, is divided into Liang Ge branch in the position water source tube of branching valve, one of them branch is provided with nutrient solution storage tank;
Also be provided with water level balance pipe in planting groove, water level balance pipe upper end is stretched in planting groove, and lower end is stretched in aqua storage tank, and the sidepiece of water level balance pipe is extended with side pipe, and the position of side pipe is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot, and the opening part of side pipe is provided with valve;
Water pump is connected with power supply, is provided with controller between water pump and power supply, and controller controls water pump, branching valve and side pipe opening part valve, according to the opening and closing of the programme-control water pump set, branching valve and side pipe opening part valve.
The top end opening of described water level balance pipe is arranged on flowerpot 2/3 At The Height.
The bottom of described aqua storage tank is provided with first row water pipe, and the bottom of planting groove is provided with second row water pipe.
Described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1, according to the time set and frequency, plant is watered, both the soil of plant can be irrigated at every turn, there will not be simultaneously and soak phenomenon for a long time.
2, in the process of plant cultivation, almost automation can be realized, without the need to manual intervention.
3, the frequency of fertilising and fertile amount is accurately configured.
4, the present invention is based under the social background that minimizing, food-safety problem take place frequently gradually of environmental deterioration, arable land, and with family automatic fruits and vegetables medicinal material planter and planting technology, guiding crowd carries out family planting, guides healthy lifestyles.
5, consumer buys vegetable planting machine and just can enjoy and have fresh vegetables and fruits every day, and eaten up basin again and reclaimed, the dispensing of having planted, consumer has fresh vegetables every day.Even can build organic vegetable garden for a long time, can plant or add and build vault and climb frame by independent basin;
6, with sustainable agriculture product for core divergence point, machine is to continuous organic farming and guiding crowd carry out from cultivating forever, and progressively business scope is sent out the special Xu dining room of vending machine, forever continuous agriculture industry and hotel joins Right, is dissipated to hotel chains, field, dining room, on-line purchase electricity business field, and expand gradually to on-line payment, public and social interest cultivates and the fields such as hall are planted by propaganda and education, benefits the society comprehensively, realizes great conception.Through the vegetables and fruits that the present invention plants, become the source of goods for Should safety food, then each channel sales such as organic farm, vending machine, supermarket, chain restaurant, hotel chains or online shopping mall are placed on, and give the agent of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities at different levels and special administrative region, special permission encrypt-decrypt algorithm, salesman and member with the profit of production marketing gained, share profit.Due to the present invention everybody also can be enjoyed oneself plants vegetables just, based on profit backward, share or option also can be given operational partner, agent, special permission encrypt-decrypt algorithm, salesman and member etc. by inventor, or even interior employee, to allow everybody share-holding, to reach the object of common sharp mission marketing, each side really obtains and wins altogether.There is no appearance of the present invention, just there is no follow-up development; There is no follow-up development, innovation bump of the present invention just can not be made to be refined out.Therefore, all details in Invention all need to be protected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus, comprise planting groove 1, flowerpot 4, servicing unit and controller, the groove that planting groove 1 opens wide for opening upwards, the opening opened wide is shelved with flowerpot bracing frame 7, and flowerpot bracing frame 7 is provided with multiple flowerpot and puts hole, each hole is shelved with flowerpot 4 with flowerpot, be full of planting soil in flowerpot 4, need the plant of plantation to be just loaded in soil;
The circumferential side wall of flowerpot 4 is provided with multiple permeable hole (not shown), certain distance is arranged at the bottom of the distance from bottom planting groove 1 of flowerpot 4;
Servicing unit comprises aqua storage tank 2, water pump 3, nutrient solution storage tank 9, aqua storage tank 2 is arranged on the below of planting groove 1, is used for storing the water for irrigating plant, the side of aqua storage tank 2 is connected with water-supply-pipe 4 by pump 3, water-supply-pipe 4 stretches in planting groove 1, and water source tube 5 stretches into aqua storage tank 2 from opposite side, and water source tube 5 is provided with branching valve, be divided into Liang Ge branch in the position water source tube 5 of branching valve, one of them branch be provided with nutrient solution storage tank 9.
Water level balance pipe 8 is also provided with in planting groove 1, water level balance pipe 8 upper end is stretched in planting groove 1, lower end is stretched in aqua storage tank 2, the top end opening 8a of water level balance pipe 8 is arranged on flowerpot 2/3 At The Height, the sidepiece of water level balance pipe 8 is extended with side pipe 8b, the position of side pipe 8b is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot 4, and the opening of side pipe 8b arranges valve.
Pump 3 is connected with power supply 11, controller 6 is provided with between pump 3 and power supply 11, controller 6 is single-chip microcomputer, and controller 6 can the valve of control pump 3, branching valve and side pipe 8b opening part, according to the opening and closing of the valve of the programme-control pump 3 of setting, branching valve and side pipe 8b opening part.
The bottom of aqua storage tank 2 is also provided with first row water pipe 12, and the bottom of planting groove 4 is provided with second row water pipe 13.
The course of work: the flowerpot 4 of band plant is put in flowerpot bracing frame 7, then watered cycle and water often by controller 6 input, water to needs and make, controller pump 3 operates, water in aqua storage tank 2 is input in planting groove 1 by water-supply-pipe 4, at this moment the valve of side pipe 8b opening part is closed, water level in planting groove 1 rises gradually, when the top end opening 8a of water level balance pipe 8 to be risen to, at this time unnecessary water can flow in water tank 2 along water level balance pipe 8, at this time water level remains on the position concordant with top end opening 8a, water infiltrates in the soil of flowerpot by the opening on flowerpot sidewall, soil is gravied with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles, time normal when reaching the watering of setting, such as 5 minutes, this Time Controller 6 controls the valve open of the opening part of side pipe 8b, at this time water can flow to aqua storage tank 2 from side pipe 8b, water level in planting groove 2 remains on side pipe 8b place, at this time water level will lower than the bottom of flowerpot, water can not enter in flowerpot, avoid soaking flowerpot for a long time.
When needs apply fertilizer to plant time, controller 6 controls the branch that branching valve opens nutrient solution storage tank 9 place, and at this time nutrient solution flows in aqua storage tank 2, and nutrient solution can enter in soil along with the process of watering flowers and water flowers to plant, concrete process as above, repeats no more.
If need to carry out emptying to the water in aqua storage tank 2 and planting groove 1, start first row water pipe 12 and second row water pipe 13, can be emptying by the water in aqua storage tank 2 and planting groove 1.
It will be recognized by those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from protection scope of the present invention, various amendment, change and combination can be carried out to above-mentioned embodiment, and think that this amendment, change and combination are within the scope of originality thought.

Claims (4)

1. a multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus, comprise planting groove, flowerpot, servicing unit and controller, planting groove is the groove that opening upwards opens wide, and unlimited opening is shelved with flowerpot bracing frame, flowerpot bracing frame is provided with multiple flowerpot and puts hole, flowerpot is put on hole and is shelved with flowerpot;
The circumferential side wall of flowerpot is provided with multiple permeable hole, and certain distance is arranged at the bottom of the distance from bottom planting groove of flowerpot;
Servicing unit comprises aqua storage tank, water pump and nutrient solution storage tank, aqua storage tank is arranged on the below of planting groove, be used for storing the water for irrigating plant, the side of aqua storage tank is connected with water-supply-pipe by pump, and water-supply-pipe stretches in planting groove, water source tube stretches into aqua storage tank from opposite side, water source tube is provided with branching valve, is divided into Liang Ge branch in the position water source tube of branching valve, one of them branch is provided with nutrient solution storage tank;
Also be provided with water level balance pipe in planting groove, water level balance pipe upper end is stretched in planting groove, and lower end is stretched in aqua storage tank, and the sidepiece of water level balance pipe is extended with side pipe, and the position of side pipe is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot, and the opening part of side pipe is provided with valve;
Water pump is connected with power supply, is provided with controller between water pump and power supply, and controller controls water pump, branching valve and side pipe opening part valve, according to the opening and closing of the programme-control water pump set, branching valve and side pipe opening part valve.
2. a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the top end opening of described water level balance pipe is arranged on flowerpot 2/3 At The Height.
3. a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom of described aqua storage tank is provided with first row water pipe, the bottom of planting groove is provided with second row water pipe.
4. a kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
CN201410304207.8A 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104082064B (en)

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CN104082064B true CN104082064B (en) 2016-02-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376385B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-08-27 何庆富 A kind of automatic purling implant system
CN106613429A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-05-10 广西大学 Potting device
CN108040860A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-18 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of hydroponic device of multimode culture

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DE202004017060U1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-01-13 Biegel, Achim Device for preparation of surface waters for plants comprises a frame structure holding one or more solar distillation units and plant containers supplied with a condensate from the solar distillation units
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CN102057858B (en) * 2009-11-17 2012-10-17 陈光尧 Active potted plant water supply device
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