CN104080710A

CN104080710A - Bulk packaging assembly

Info

Publication number: CN104080710A
Application number: CN201280068843.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚福发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-23
Filing date: 2012-12-21
Publication date: 2014-10-01
Also published as: SG10201605149PA; SG191448A1; SG11201403533WA; WO2013095306A1

Abstract

A bulk packaging assembly for the transport and storage of freight comprising; a base (15) having a support face upon which the assembly is supported; a cover (10) having an upper face and; at least one panel (20) extending between the base (15) and cover (10); said at least one panel (20) forming walls (95) of said assembly such that said base (15) cover and at least one panel defining a storage void; wherein the support face and upper face are profiled so as to permit engagement between the support face and an upper face of a second bulk packaging assembly upon which the assembly is placed.

Description

Bulk Packaging assembly

Technical field

The present invention relates to material for transporting and/or storing and/or the packing of goods, be commonly referred to Bulk Packaging.This packing may be required in shipping container by shipping or by truck transport.Especially, the present invention relates to form the assembly of the member of Bulk Packaging assembly.

Background technology

Traditionally, Bulk Packaging depends on and material/goods is placed on wood, iron and steel or plastic flagstone and by tying up and/or plastic wraps film is fixed this material, to material is fixed on plate.The protection of any covering of being provided by plastic wraps film is provided for the common height of weight of plate and Bulk Packaging.Further, plate can reclaim, but the other parts of packing can not reclaim, so the consumption of disposable material is remarkable.

The Bulk Packaging system of available other has timber or the molded plastic boxes that is installed to stay bearing plate.Although these are reusable, they are than the selection weight of disposable material.Further, because any reusable system can have the limited life-span, so the replacement cost of interchangeable elements still represents that substantial contribution drops into.Further, in the situation that damaging, before the economical life, after becoming and can not using, for the substantial contribution of packing, drop into possible loss.

Summary of the invention

In first aspect present invention, the Bulk Packaging assembly of a kind of transportation for goods and storage is provided, comprising: base portion, there is bearing surface, described assembly is supported on described bearing surface; The lid with end face; And at least one panel extending between described base portion and described lid, described at least one panel forms the wall of described assembly, makes described base portion, described lid and described at least one panel limit storage space; The profile of wherein said bearing surface and described end face is formed and allows bearing surface and the end face of the second Bulk Packaging assembly be placed thereon with described assembly to engage.

In second aspect present invention, a kind of method of constructing Bulk Packaging assembly is provided, comprise step: provide base portion; Wall is orientated as adjacent with the perimeter edge of described base portion; Insertion is across the belt in the space being limited by described wall (webbing); Lid is placed in the top edge of described wall.

In third aspect present invention, the Bulk Packaging assembly of a kind of transportation for goods and storage is provided, comprising: have the base portion of bearing surface, described assembly is supported on described bearing surface; The lid with end face; Described base portion and described lid limit storage space, and described lid is placed directly on described goods thus; The outline-shaped of wherein said bearing surface and described end face becomes and allows described bearing surface and the end face of the second Bulk Packaging assembly be placed thereon with described assembly to engage.

Therefore, the present invention includes three part structures of base portion, lid and at least one panel, the profile of described base portion and lid is formed and can be bonded with each other.Base portion and Gai Ke be by molded plastics or other formation of structure, and be shaped as being bonded with each other property is provided.

At least one panel is placed in the middle of base portion and lid, and can be a plurality of panels that combine, and each panel represents single wall.Alternately, single panel can form two, three or all four walls.In the situation that described at least one panel forms all four walls, described panel can be tubular structure, thereby extends between base portion and lid, and described base portion and described cap seal fill the opposite ends of described pipe.

Panel can be relatively light structure, and can be required to carry the axial load between base portion and lid, thereby promotes the stacking of a plurality of assemblies.In one embodiment, panel can be polypropylene sandwich construction, has and enough by this panel, load is delivered to the sectional area of base portion from lid.According to the present invention, this structure can be enough to allow several assemblies stacking each other.Like this, when with lid and base portion assembling, panel can support a large amount of clamp loads.Further, at panel, be that in an embodiment of for example plastic material of HDPE or PP material, the compression strength of panel can not be subject to the impact of humidity and weather substantially, still keep compression strength simultaneously.

If by by a member or a series of member across between the opposite wall of described panel, by the inner support of wall, prevent that panel from buckling, panel cross-sectional plane can further be reduced.This plurality of member can be belt, adopts the form of the check board layout of member.Therefore,, when panel is rectangular prism and has the band period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of arranging for check board, by stacking axial load, can prevent buckling of panel by panel and by described belt.

In further advantage, the belt of arranging for check board can provide interior packing, thereby provides storage space in each space of check board.For example, such as the elongated goods of bottle, can be stacked between check board, therefore by storing the preferred means of transportable material, can provide the integraty of the structure integrity, particularly panel of assembly.

Belt can be same material and thickness with panel.In this embodiment, belt also can provide axial load load-carrying capacity, to help to realize the maximum capacity for stack assemblies.Alternately, belt can be for being suitable for the lighter structure of low-cost interior packing, and only for supporting walls/panel.

Base portion and/or lid can be molded plastics, for example, by injection-molded or the blown-moulding of HDPE or PP structure, constructed.Mutually can connectivity can be provided by the projection from each bearing surface or end face, and be arranged such that projection can be bonded with each other or inlay to allow stacking.Projection may further be load-bearing part, and load is delivered to the end face that is positioned at the second assembly below the first assembly from bearing surface.Further again, projection also can prevent the horizontal relative motion of assembly, and therefore prevents the during transportation landing of stacking assembly.This lateral stability increasing, together with load-bearing ability, can further help to allow to carry out a plurality of stack of components, like this because mutual joint can transport higher stacking.

In a further embodiment, projection can have dip plane, makes when assembly is placed on another assembly, and the dip plane of described projection contacts and makes assembly from being aligned in correct position to be bonded with each other.

In a further embodiment, base portion and lid can be identical structure and shape, thereby can mutually change.Such advantage is only to rely on for constructing injection-molded or the blown-moulding mould of base portion and lid, and therefore reduces to construct the fund cost of assembly.

By panel is flexibly shrunk to even shape, assembly can be disassembled, thereby is conducive to storage and/or transportation Bulk Packaging assembly when not using.When needed, by re-assemblying assembly, panel can be formed again.The further cost advantage that therefore, can realize is empty packing to be transported and to get back to the starting point of using for heavily in mode effectively and cheaply.

Because panel can be light and material relatively low cost, the damage of described panel can cause changing cheaply, in assembly, is wherein the reusable and change faceplate part compared with expensive components of base portion and lid.

Lid and/or base portion can further comprise with right angle to each support and/or the outstanding perimeter edge of end face, and panel can be arranged in described perimeter edge, and therefore encapsulate, protect and the opposite ends that supports described panel is resisted partial failure and buckles.By making perimeter edge around the end of panel, buckling under opposing high load conditions can further be supported in this end.Further, it can allow water (for example rainwater) to be applied to the top of assembly to flow and do not flow into the storage space/space in assembly around panel.

Lid can be so shaped that water is directed away from panel, to further prevent that water from flowing in storage space.

Panel can be formed by multiple material, for example polypropylene or polyethylene or be suitable for other material of following any or combination: low cost, elasticity, waterproof and axial load load-carrying capacity.Base portion and lid also can be plastics, and can be polypropylene or polyethylene or ABS, or are suitable for the suitable material of following any or combination: long, wear-resisting and shock resistance of life-span.

In one embodiment, the present invention is also included as identical base portion and the lid such as the relative duroplasts of HDPE.The wall that base portion and Gai Ke are included continuous panel separates.Panel can be can extruding plastic, polypropylene for example, and can be reeded layout.Panel can have large crushing strength, thereby support, is placed on the load on assembly.Further, the assembly that comprises base portion, lid and wall can optionally be dismantled.In the layout being disassembled, panel can be rolled up up and can shakeout.Further, base portion and Gai Ke are shaped as and can inlay, and namely one is arranged on another inside, thereby reduces cumulative volume.

Base portion can further be shaped as receiving forklift tooth, thereby be further conducive to pack move with other assembly, becomes stacking form.

The size of described assembly can be the multiple for intermodal larger capacity device.For example, 20 of standard feet of shipping containers can have long 20 feet, the standard size of wide 8 feet and high 8 feet 6 inches.Therefore for this purpose, each assembly can be has the cube that every side is 4 feet, allows 20 assemblies to be arranged in the container of 20 feet.Do like this, size of components can be designed so that the free space in 20 feet of containers of standard reaches maximum.To recognize, and can adopt similar scheme for example, for other standard-sized container, the container of 40 feet.

Accompanying drawing explanation

That the accompanying drawing that reference example illustrates the possible layout of the present invention further describes the present invention easily.Other layout of the present invention is possible, and therefore, the particularity of accompanying drawing should not be understood to replace the ubiquity of aforementioned description of the present invention.

Figure 1A and 1B are the axis side views such as various of package component according to an embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is a plurality of Bulk Packaging assemblies of being stacked according to another embodiment of the present invention waits axis side view;

Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 F is for constructing according to an embodiment of the invention the precedence diagram of the method for Bulk Packaging assembly.

The specific embodiment

Figure 1A and 1B illustrate Bulk Packaging assembly 5 according to an embodiment of the invention.Here, base portion 5 and lid 10 are separated by panel 20, and panel 20 forms basic cube shaped, other material that is defined for the transportation of goods and the storage space of storage 51 or may be transported by assembly 5.Panel 20 forms pipe, the in the situation that of oblong plastics pipe its be arranged on cover 10 and the outstanding perimeter edge 40,45 of base portion 15 in.

A panel comprises the single polypropylene foil 20 of sandwich construction form, and this polypropylene foil 20 is rolled into square configuration, forms three sides, by the final panel 60 that forms the 4th side, makes described panel complete.Will be appreciated that panel can comprise several or be bent to the single-piece of suitable shape.

In this embodiment, base portion 15 is identical with lid 10, and in fact interchangeable, so that actv. manufacture and replacing parts are provided in the situation that damaging.As shown in Figure 1B, lid 10 comprises from the outstanding projection 35 of end face 30.In this embodiment, projection 35 not only allows to mate and engage with the projection of base portion corresponding to the second assembly (not shown), but also have enough sizes, axial load is delivered to panel from lid.In this case, panel is delivered to axial load base portion and is therefore delivered to ground or is delivered to the assembly that is placed in below.Because panel 20 can be thin structure to reduce material cost, panel 20 may bear and buckle when can transmitting axial load.In order to prevent in this embodiment this situation, thereby inner belt 52 is placed in storage space 51 wall of support panels, resists and buckle.In the space that belt 52 further allows to produce at belt 52, place elongated material 54.Therefore belt 52 has dual-use function: the opposing of support panel/wall is buckled and therefore reduces the cost of panel, and provides actv. mode to make the material can be in the interior storage of Bulk Packaging assembly 5 and transportation.In one embodiment, the scope that panel can support is 850kg to 1200kg, and can be each other stackingly reaches 7 assemblies.

Fig. 2 is illustrated in the example of using Bulk Packaging assembly 5 in stacked arrangement 70.

Here, the lid 85 that can see the assembly below base portion 80 and the first assembly is bonded with each other 65.Protruding member is positioned in base portion and thereby Gai Nei realization prevents sideway movement and allows axial load to be delivered to by projection from base portion 80 joint that covers 85.

Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 F illustrates structure according to the precedence diagram of Bulk Packaging assembly of the present invention.

This process is to place base portion 90 to start on the ground.Wall 95 is installed to the base portion adjacent with the perimeter edge of base portion 90 subsequently.In the case, perimeter edge comprises the upwards projecting edge of guiding.Wall 95 is arranged in the projecting edge 92 of base portion 90 subsequently.In this embodiment, in order to help location, wall also has the one section of belt 100 being attached, to stability is provided, until construction complete.

Once wall 95 is placed, another belt 105 is positioned in the space being limited by wall 95.Fig. 3 E illustrates the view of the belt 110 having completed.Wall and base portion are removed for clear.The process that Fig. 3 F has illustrated, its middle cover is installed to the top of wall, in this case, has similar projecting edge 120, thus this projecting edge is guided to down wall is held in place.

Claims

1. for a Bulk Packaging assembly for transportation and the storage of goods, comprising:

Base portion, has bearing surface, and described assembly is supported on described bearing surface;

The lid with end face; With

At least one panel extending between described base portion and described lid, described at least one panel forms the wall of described assembly, makes described base portion, described lid and described at least one panel limit storage space;

The profile of wherein said bearing surface and described end face is formed and allows bearing surface and the end face of the second Bulk Packaging assembly be placed thereon with described assembly to engage.

2. Bulk Packaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein said lid and/or described base portion comprise with right angle to corresponding bearing surface and/the outstanding perimeter edge of end face, described at least one erecting of panel is in described projecting edge, so that the opposite ends of described at least one panel of encapsulation.

3. Bulk Packaging assembly according to claim 2, wherein said lid and described perimeter edge are arranged to guiding water away from described at least one panel.

4. according to the Bulk Packaging assembly described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein said bearing surface and described end face comprise the projection being bonded with each other that is placed as the joint that cooperates with described bearing surface and described end face.

5. according to the Bulk Packaging assembly described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein said at least one panel comprises at least one slender member, described at least one slender member has the turn of bilge being formed on wherein, make described at least one panel that a plurality of walls are provided, described turn of bilge forms the bight of described package component.

6. according to the Bulk Packaging assembly described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein said lid is identical with described base portion.

7. according to the Bulk Packaging assembly described in aforementioned any one claim, wherein said base portion is shaped as receiving forklift tooth.

8. according to the Bulk Packaging assembly described in aforementioned any one claim, be further included in the belt in described storage space, described belt engages with described wall, thereby prevents buckling of described wall when axial load is applied to described at least one panel.

9. a method of constructing Bulk Packaging assembly, comprises step:

Base portion is provided;

Wall is orientated as adjacent with the perimeter edge of described base portion;

Insertion is across the belt in the space being limited by described wall; And

Lid is placed in the top edge of described wall.

10. for a Bulk Packaging assembly for transportation and the storage of goods, comprising:

The base portion with bearing surface, described assembly is supported on described bearing surface;

The lid with end face;

Described base portion and described lid limit storage space, and described lid is placed directly on described goods thus;

The outline-shaped of wherein said bearing surface and described end face becomes and allows bearing surface and the end face of the second Bulk Packaging assembly be placed thereon with described assembly to engage.