CN104080525A - 离岸气体分离方法 - Google Patents

离岸气体分离方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104080525A
CN104080525A CN201280068806.3A CN201280068806A CN104080525A CN 104080525 A CN104080525 A CN 104080525A CN 201280068806 A CN201280068806 A CN 201280068806A CN 104080525 A CN104080525 A CN 104080525A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
absorbent
process units
tert
amino
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201280068806.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·达格
R·A·戴维
R·B·费迪施
T·F·帕克顿
M·西什金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co filed Critical ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co
Publication of CN104080525A publication Critical patent/CN104080525A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/103—Sulfur containing contaminants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1468—Removing hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/202—Alcohols or their derivatives
    • B01D2252/2023—Glycols, diols or their derivatives
    • B01D2252/2025—Ethers or esters of alkylene glycols, e.g. ethylene or propylene carbonate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20405—Monoamines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/2041—Diamines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20426—Secondary amines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20484—Alkanolamines with one hydroxyl group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/50—Combinations of absorbents
    • B01D2252/502—Combinations of absorbents having two or more functionalities in the same molecule other than alkanolamine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1462—Removing mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
CN201280068806.3A 2011-12-02 2012-11-29 离岸气体分离方法 Pending CN104080525A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161566216P 2011-12-02 2011-12-02
US61/566,216 2011-12-02
PCT/US2012/066986 WO2013082242A1 (fr) 2011-12-02 2012-11-29 Procédé de séparation de gaz au large des côtes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104080525A true CN104080525A (zh) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=47430066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280068806.3A Pending CN104080525A (zh) 2011-12-02 2012-11-29 离岸气体分离方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130142717A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2785437A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104080525A (fr)
CA (1) CA2857632A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2014125847A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013082242A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111440076A (zh) * 2019-01-17 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 一种叔丁氨基三甘醇型位阻胺及其制备方法

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013124336A2 (fr) * 2012-02-23 2013-08-29 Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As Procédé et système de traitement en mer
US20130243676A1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Amine treating process for acid gas separation using blends of amines and alkyloxyamines
SG11201600125TA (en) * 2013-07-29 2016-02-26 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Separation of hydrogen sulfide from natural gas
CA2924517C (fr) * 2013-09-16 2019-08-20 Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc Appareil de transfert de masse et procede pour la separation des gaz
AU2014377721B2 (en) * 2014-01-20 2018-04-12 Ptt Public Company Limited A system and a process for enhancing efficiency of CO2 removal from natural gas stream
EP3034154B1 (fr) 2014-12-19 2020-07-15 Haldor Topsøe A/S Procédé d'élimination du sulfure d'hydrogène à partir d'un gaz naturel
EP3624922B1 (fr) 2017-05-15 2021-07-07 Basf Se Absorbant, procédé de sa production et procédé d'élimination sélective de sulfure d'hydrogène l'utilisant

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU506199B2 (en) 1975-06-26 1979-12-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Absorbtion of co2 from gaseous feeds
US4405583A (en) 1982-01-18 1983-09-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for selective removal of H2 S from mixtures containing H22 using di-severely sterically hindered secondary aminoethers
US4405581A (en) 1982-01-18 1983-09-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures with severely sterically hindered secondary amino compounds
US4405585A (en) 1982-01-18 1983-09-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures with severely sterically hindered secondary aminoether alcohols
US4471138A (en) 1982-01-18 1984-09-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Severely sterically hindered secondary aminoether alcohols
US4618481A (en) 1985-08-30 1986-10-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Absorbent composition containing a severely hindered amino compound and an amine salt and process for the absorption of H2 S using the same
US4892674A (en) 1987-10-13 1990-01-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Addition of severely-hindered amine salts and/or aminoacids to non-hindered amine solutions for the absorption of H2 S
US4894178A (en) 1987-10-13 1990-01-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Absorbent composition containing severely-hindered amine mixture for the absorption of H2 S
NO301458B1 (no) * 1993-12-27 1997-11-03 Norsk Hydro As Rensing av naturgass
US8486183B2 (en) 2005-08-09 2013-07-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Alkylamino alkyloxy (alcohol) monoalkyl ether for acid gas scrubbing process
CN101263216B (zh) 2005-08-09 2012-09-05 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 用于酸气涤气工艺的含有带有受阻胺的分子和金属磺酸盐、膦酸盐、或羧酸盐结构的吸收剂组合物
FR2911516B1 (fr) * 2007-01-19 2009-11-13 Total Sa Procede de purification d'un melange gazeux contenant des gaz acides
US20080210092A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-09-04 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Methods and apparatus for removing acid gases from a natural gas stream
MX2011002194A (es) * 2008-10-14 2011-03-29 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Remocion de gases acidos de una corriente de gas.
AU2011336995B2 (en) * 2010-12-01 2016-06-09 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc Sterically hindered amines and associated methods

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111440076A (zh) * 2019-01-17 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 一种叔丁氨基三甘醇型位阻胺及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2857632A1 (fr) 2013-06-06
EP2785437A1 (fr) 2014-10-08
WO2013082242A1 (fr) 2013-06-06
US20130142717A1 (en) 2013-06-06
RU2014125847A (ru) 2016-02-10

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Application publication date: 20141001