The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio-frequency structure, particularly relate to a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference.
Background technology
Hinder the extraneous energy commonly referred to as interference that desired signal receives.If electronic installation exists two tranmitting frequency phases
Deng or approximately equalised radio component, when those radio components operate simultaneously, this electronic installation may receive simultaneously
To internal interference signals and external interference signals, thus hinder the expection reception to desired signal.
Such as, for an electronic installation being simultaneously provided with bluetooth communication port and WiFi communication port, if this indigo plant
Tooth PORT COM is identical or approximately the same with the working band of WiFi communication port, then the radio that both launch may be mutual
Interfere, cause this electronic installation internal interference to strengthen;If additionally, another electronic product communicated wirelessly with this electronic installation
The radio transmission bands of (not shown) is identical with the radio transmission bands of this electronic installation, then when this bluetooth communication port and
When WiFi communication port works simultaneously, this bluetooth communication port or WiFi communication port also can be done by the signal of this electronic product
Disturb (i.e. external disturbance), thus stop the reception of desired signal, affect bluetooth communication port and the performance of WiFi communication port.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference and interference elimination method, it is possible in solution
State problem.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference, including:
One first radio component, including first antenna and the first sending and receiving end, this first sending and receiving end first is launched by it
Port launches the first signal;
One second radio component;Work on the same frequency band with this first radio component, including the second antenna and
Second sending and receiving end, secondary signal, wherein, the first signal of described transmitting are launched by its second emission port in this second sending and receiving end
All send to long-range via first antenna and the second antenna with secondary signal simultaneously;
One orthocoupler, with the first emission port and the second emission port phase of the second sending and receiving end of this first sending and receiving end
Even, for isolation the first emission port and the second emission port, thus avoid the first signal that this first radio component launches
And second internal interference that cause when simultaneously launching of the secondary signal launched of radio component;It is additionally operable to make the first signal and
The field pattern of binary signal is mutually orthogonal, then gives off the first mutually orthogonal signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern, thus suppresses
External interference signals;
One first two-way phase switcher, is connected between this first antenna and this orthocoupler;And
One second two-way phase switcher, is connected between this second antenna and this orthocoupler;
Wherein, this first two-way phase switcher and the second two-way phase switcher are used to give off this orthocoupler first
Signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern enter horizontal phasing control, thus control the first signal field pattern and the radiation side of secondary signal field pattern
To, improve the rejection ability to external interference signals.
Compared to prior art, the present invention can be conducive to avoiding when electronic installation internal work frequency band is approximately uniform wireless
The phenomenon interfered being likely to result in when electric device operates simultaneously, is simultaneously also beneficial to stop the reception of external interference signals,
Thus improve the quality of reception of desired signal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware Organization Chart of the electronic installation of the eliminated interference in the present invention one better embodiment.
Main element symbol description
The electronic installation of interference, electronic installation can be eliminated |
1 |
First radio component |
10 |
First antenna |
11 |
First sending and receiving end |
12 |
Second radio component |
20 |
Second antenna |
21 |
Second sending and receiving end |
22 |
Orthocoupler |
30 |
First two-way phase switcher |
41 |
Second two-way phase switcher |
42 |
First emission port |
120 |
Second emission port |
220 |
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electronic installation 1(hereinafter referred to as electronic installation 1 of the eliminated interference in a preferred embodiment of the present invention)
Hardware Organization Chart, this electronic installation 1 can be arbitrary electronic product with wireless communication function, such as mobile phone or flat board
Computer.
This electronic installation 1 includes one first radio component 10 and one second radio component 20, this first radio unit
Part 10 and the second radio component 20 work on the same frequency band.Wherein, this first radio component 10 includes first antenna
11 and first sending and receiving end 12, this second radio component 20 includes the second antenna 21 and the second sending and receiving end 22, and wherein, this first is received
Make a start 12 the first signals launched by its first emission port 120 via first antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 simultaneously to freedom
Space sends;The secondary signal that this second sending and receiving end 22 is launched by its second emission port 220 is via first antenna 11 and the
Two antennas 21 send to free space simultaneously.In the present embodiment, the first radio component 10 uses bluetooth (Bluetooth)
Short distance radio communication standards, such that it is able to any long-range receiving terminal communication in 10 meters of radius;Second radio unit
Part 20 uses the WiFi short distance radio communication standards of IEEE 802.11b, such that it is able to any use IEEE 802.11b/
The receiving terminal communication of g/n.In the present embodiment, this first antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 be disposed as aerial array (such as 1 ×
2 aerial arrays), it is used for improving antenna gain.
Owing to described first radio component 10 and the second radio component 20 worked, on the same frequency band at first day
Under coupling between line 11 and the second antenna 12, the first radio component 10 the first signal launched and the second radio
The secondary signal that element 20 is launched is likely to result in and interferes (i.e. internal interference);If additionally, carrying out nothing with this electronic installation 1
The radio transmission bands of another electronic product of line communication and this first radio component 10 and the second radio component 20
Frequency band is identical, then when this first radio component 10 and this second radio component 20 work simultaneously, and the first radio component 10
Or this second radio component 20 also can be by the signal disturbing (i.e. external disturbance) of this electronic product.That is, the first sending and receiving end 12
May receive from first antenna 11 and the mixed signal of the second antenna 21, this mixed signal includes first antenna 11 and second
Any desired signal, external interference signals and the internal interference signals from the second sending and receiving end 22 that antenna 21 receives;The
Two sending and receiving ends 22 are likely to receive from first antenna 11 and the mixed signal of the second antenna 21, and this mixed signal includes first
Any desired signal, external interference signals and the inside from the first sending and receiving end 12 that antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 receive
Interference signal.
This electronic installation 1 still further comprises orthocoupler 30,1 first two-way phase switcher 41 and one second pair
To the phase shifter 42.Wherein, this orthocoupler 30 and the first emission port 120 and the second sending and receiving end 22 of this first sending and receiving end 12
The second emission port 220 be connected;This first two-way phase switcher 41 be connected to this first antenna 11 and this orthocoupler 30 it
Between;This second two-way phase switcher 42 is connected between this second antenna 21 and this orthocoupler 30.
This orthocoupler 30 for isolation the first emission port 120 and the second emission port 220, thus avoid this first
The first signal and the secondary signal of the second radio component 20 transmitting that radio component 10 is launched may be made when launching simultaneously
The internal interference become.This orthocoupler 30 is additionally operable to make the field pattern of the first signal and secondary signal mutually orthogonal, then radiates
Go out the first mutually orthogonal signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern.Due to the first signal field pattern given off and secondary signal field pattern
Mutually orthogonal, therefore, when this first sending and receiving end 12 receives the maximum direction that desired signal reaches desired signal, this first transmitting-receiving
End 12 will not receive external electrical product and be sent to the desired signal of the second sending and receiving end 22 (at this point for the first sending and receiving end 12
Speech, external electrical product is sent to the desired signal of the second sending and receiving end 22 and is the external interference signals of the first sending and receiving end 12).Instead
It, when this second sending and receiving end 22 receives the maximum direction that desired signal reaches desired signal, this second sending and receiving end 22 will not
Receiving external electrical product, to be sent to the desired signal of the first sending and receiving end 12 (for the second sending and receiving end 22, outside
Electronic product is sent to the desired signal of the first sending and receiving end 12 and is the external interference signals of the second sending and receiving end 22).Therefore, to first
For sending and receiving end 12 and the second sending and receiving end 22, external interference signals is zero.
This first two-way phase switcher 41 and the second two-way phase switcher 42 are used to give off this orthocoupler 30
One signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern enter horizontal phasing control, thus control the first signal field pattern and the radiation of secondary signal field pattern
Direction, reaches the purpose of radio beam scanning, improves the rejection ability to external interference signals.In the present embodiment, should
First two-way phase switcher 41 and the second two-way phase switcher 42 are the continuous way phase shifter, and phase shift value can connect in the range of 0 °~180 °
Continuous change, thus the field pattern of the first signal that this orthocoupler 30 exports and secondary signal can be made to do 360 ° and omnidirectional sweep
Take aim at, and then make the ability of suppression external interference signals reach optimization.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that above embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And be not used as into limitation of the invention, as long as within the spirit of the present invention, above example being made
Suitably change and change all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.