CN104079307B - The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated - Google Patents

The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104079307B
CN104079307B CN201310109843.0A CN201310109843A CN104079307B CN 104079307 B CN104079307 B CN 104079307B CN 201310109843 A CN201310109843 A CN 201310109843A CN 104079307 B CN104079307 B CN 104079307B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
field pattern
antenna
radio component
sending
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310109843.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104079307A (en
Inventor
吴仁杰
邓喜荣
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Ambit Microsystems Shanghai Ltd
Original Assignee
Ambit Microsystems Shanghai Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310109843.0A priority Critical patent/CN104079307B/en
Publication of CN104079307A publication Critical patent/CN104079307A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104079307B publication Critical patent/CN104079307B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference, is included in the first radio component and the second radio component, orthocoupler, the first two-way phase switcher and second two-way phase switcher of same frequency band work.First, second radio signal is respectively used to launch first, second signal.Orthocoupler is for providing the isolation of first, second radio component emission port, it is to avoid internal interference when first, second signal is launched simultaneously;The field pattern being additionally operable to make first, second signal is mutually orthogonal, gives off first, second mutually orthogonal signal field pattern, suppresses external interference signals.The first, second signal field pattern that first, second two-way phase switcher is used to giving off carries out phase place adjustment, controls the radiation direction of first, second signal field pattern.The present invention can be conducive to avoiding be likely to result in when the electronic installation approximately uniform radio component of internal work frequency band operates simultaneously to interfere, and is simultaneously also beneficial to stop the reception of external interference signals.

Description

The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio-frequency structure, particularly relate to a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference.
Background technology
Hinder the extraneous energy commonly referred to as interference that desired signal receives.If electronic installation exists two tranmitting frequency phases Deng or approximately equalised radio component, when those radio components operate simultaneously, this electronic installation may receive simultaneously To internal interference signals and external interference signals, thus hinder the expection reception to desired signal.
Such as, for an electronic installation being simultaneously provided with bluetooth communication port and WiFi communication port, if this indigo plant Tooth PORT COM is identical or approximately the same with the working band of WiFi communication port, then the radio that both launch may be mutual Interfere, cause this electronic installation internal interference to strengthen;If additionally, another electronic product communicated wirelessly with this electronic installation The radio transmission bands of (not shown) is identical with the radio transmission bands of this electronic installation, then when this bluetooth communication port and When WiFi communication port works simultaneously, this bluetooth communication port or WiFi communication port also can be done by the signal of this electronic product Disturb (i.e. external disturbance), thus stop the reception of desired signal, affect bluetooth communication port and the performance of WiFi communication port.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference and interference elimination method, it is possible in solution State problem.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic installation eliminating interference, including:
One first radio component, including first antenna and the first sending and receiving end, this first sending and receiving end first is launched by it Port launches the first signal;
One second radio component;Work on the same frequency band with this first radio component, including the second antenna and Second sending and receiving end, secondary signal, wherein, the first signal of described transmitting are launched by its second emission port in this second sending and receiving end All send to long-range via first antenna and the second antenna with secondary signal simultaneously;
One orthocoupler, with the first emission port and the second emission port phase of the second sending and receiving end of this first sending and receiving end Even, for isolation the first emission port and the second emission port, thus avoid the first signal that this first radio component launches And second internal interference that cause when simultaneously launching of the secondary signal launched of radio component;It is additionally operable to make the first signal and The field pattern of binary signal is mutually orthogonal, then gives off the first mutually orthogonal signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern, thus suppresses External interference signals;
One first two-way phase switcher, is connected between this first antenna and this orthocoupler;And
One second two-way phase switcher, is connected between this second antenna and this orthocoupler;
Wherein, this first two-way phase switcher and the second two-way phase switcher are used to give off this orthocoupler first Signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern enter horizontal phasing control, thus control the first signal field pattern and the radiation side of secondary signal field pattern To, improve the rejection ability to external interference signals.
Compared to prior art, the present invention can be conducive to avoiding when electronic installation internal work frequency band is approximately uniform wireless The phenomenon interfered being likely to result in when electric device operates simultaneously, is simultaneously also beneficial to stop the reception of external interference signals, Thus improve the quality of reception of desired signal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware Organization Chart of the electronic installation of the eliminated interference in the present invention one better embodiment.
Main element symbol description
The electronic installation of interference, electronic installation can be eliminated 1
First radio component 10
First antenna 11
First sending and receiving end 12
Second radio component 20
Second antenna 21
Second sending and receiving end 22
Orthocoupler 30
First two-way phase switcher 41
Second two-way phase switcher 42
First emission port 120
Second emission port 220
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electronic installation 1(hereinafter referred to as electronic installation 1 of the eliminated interference in a preferred embodiment of the present invention) Hardware Organization Chart, this electronic installation 1 can be arbitrary electronic product with wireless communication function, such as mobile phone or flat board Computer.
This electronic installation 1 includes one first radio component 10 and one second radio component 20, this first radio unit Part 10 and the second radio component 20 work on the same frequency band.Wherein, this first radio component 10 includes first antenna 11 and first sending and receiving end 12, this second radio component 20 includes the second antenna 21 and the second sending and receiving end 22, and wherein, this first is received Make a start 12 the first signals launched by its first emission port 120 via first antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 simultaneously to freedom Space sends;The secondary signal that this second sending and receiving end 22 is launched by its second emission port 220 is via first antenna 11 and the Two antennas 21 send to free space simultaneously.In the present embodiment, the first radio component 10 uses bluetooth (Bluetooth) Short distance radio communication standards, such that it is able to any long-range receiving terminal communication in 10 meters of radius;Second radio unit Part 20 uses the WiFi short distance radio communication standards of IEEE 802.11b, such that it is able to any use IEEE 802.11b/ The receiving terminal communication of g/n.In the present embodiment, this first antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 be disposed as aerial array (such as 1 × 2 aerial arrays), it is used for improving antenna gain.
Owing to described first radio component 10 and the second radio component 20 worked, on the same frequency band at first day Under coupling between line 11 and the second antenna 12, the first radio component 10 the first signal launched and the second radio The secondary signal that element 20 is launched is likely to result in and interferes (i.e. internal interference);If additionally, carrying out nothing with this electronic installation 1 The radio transmission bands of another electronic product of line communication and this first radio component 10 and the second radio component 20 Frequency band is identical, then when this first radio component 10 and this second radio component 20 work simultaneously, and the first radio component 10 Or this second radio component 20 also can be by the signal disturbing (i.e. external disturbance) of this electronic product.That is, the first sending and receiving end 12 May receive from first antenna 11 and the mixed signal of the second antenna 21, this mixed signal includes first antenna 11 and second Any desired signal, external interference signals and the internal interference signals from the second sending and receiving end 22 that antenna 21 receives;The Two sending and receiving ends 22 are likely to receive from first antenna 11 and the mixed signal of the second antenna 21, and this mixed signal includes first Any desired signal, external interference signals and the inside from the first sending and receiving end 12 that antenna 11 and the second antenna 21 receive Interference signal.
This electronic installation 1 still further comprises orthocoupler 30,1 first two-way phase switcher 41 and one second pair To the phase shifter 42.Wherein, this orthocoupler 30 and the first emission port 120 and the second sending and receiving end 22 of this first sending and receiving end 12 The second emission port 220 be connected;This first two-way phase switcher 41 be connected to this first antenna 11 and this orthocoupler 30 it Between;This second two-way phase switcher 42 is connected between this second antenna 21 and this orthocoupler 30.
This orthocoupler 30 for isolation the first emission port 120 and the second emission port 220, thus avoid this first The first signal and the secondary signal of the second radio component 20 transmitting that radio component 10 is launched may be made when launching simultaneously The internal interference become.This orthocoupler 30 is additionally operable to make the field pattern of the first signal and secondary signal mutually orthogonal, then radiates Go out the first mutually orthogonal signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern.Due to the first signal field pattern given off and secondary signal field pattern Mutually orthogonal, therefore, when this first sending and receiving end 12 receives the maximum direction that desired signal reaches desired signal, this first transmitting-receiving End 12 will not receive external electrical product and be sent to the desired signal of the second sending and receiving end 22 (at this point for the first sending and receiving end 12 Speech, external electrical product is sent to the desired signal of the second sending and receiving end 22 and is the external interference signals of the first sending and receiving end 12).Instead It, when this second sending and receiving end 22 receives the maximum direction that desired signal reaches desired signal, this second sending and receiving end 22 will not Receiving external electrical product, to be sent to the desired signal of the first sending and receiving end 12 (for the second sending and receiving end 22, outside Electronic product is sent to the desired signal of the first sending and receiving end 12 and is the external interference signals of the second sending and receiving end 22).Therefore, to first For sending and receiving end 12 and the second sending and receiving end 22, external interference signals is zero.
This first two-way phase switcher 41 and the second two-way phase switcher 42 are used to give off this orthocoupler 30 One signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern enter horizontal phasing control, thus control the first signal field pattern and the radiation of secondary signal field pattern Direction, reaches the purpose of radio beam scanning, improves the rejection ability to external interference signals.In the present embodiment, should First two-way phase switcher 41 and the second two-way phase switcher 42 are the continuous way phase shifter, and phase shift value can connect in the range of 0 °~180 ° Continuous change, thus the field pattern of the first signal that this orthocoupler 30 exports and secondary signal can be made to do 360 ° and omnidirectional sweep Take aim at, and then make the ability of suppression external interference signals reach optimization.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that above embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as into limitation of the invention, as long as within the spirit of the present invention, above example being made Suitably change and change all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (4)

1. can eliminate an electronic installation for interference, including:
One first radio component, including first antenna and the first sending and receiving end, its first emission port is passed through in this first sending and receiving end Launch the first signal;
One second radio component;Work on the same frequency band with this first radio component, including the second antenna and second Sending and receiving end, this second sending and receiving end launches secondary signal by its second emission port, wherein, the first signal of described transmitting and the Binary signal all sends to long-range via first antenna and the second antenna simultaneously;
One orthocoupler, is connected with the first emission port of this first sending and receiving end and the second emission port of the second sending and receiving end, For isolating the first emission port and the second emission port, thus avoid the first signal that this first radio component launches and The internal interference that the secondary signal that second radio component is launched causes when launching simultaneously;It is additionally operable to make the first signal and the second letter Number field pattern mutually orthogonal, then give off the first mutually orthogonal signal field pattern and secondary signal field pattern, thus suppress outside Interference signal;
One first two-way phase switcher, is connected between this first antenna and this orthocoupler;And
One second two-way phase switcher, is connected between this second antenna and this orthocoupler;
Wherein, this first two-way phase switcher and the second two-way phase switcher are used to the first signal giving off this orthocoupler Field pattern and secondary signal field pattern enter horizontal phasing control, thus control the first signal field pattern and the radiation direction of secondary signal field pattern, Improve the rejection ability to external interference signals.
The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first radio component uses indigo plant Tooth short distance radio communication standards;This second radio component uses the WiFi short-distance wireless communication mark of IEEE 802.11b Accurate.
The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first antenna and the second antenna are equal It is set to aerial array, is used for improving antenna gain.
The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first two-way phase switcher and second Two-way phase switcher is the continuous way phase shifter, phase shift value can in the range of 0 °~180 ° consecutive variations, thus this can be made orthogonal First signal of bonder output and the field pattern of secondary signal do 360 ° and omnidirectional scan, and then make suppression external interference signals Ability reach optimization.
CN201310109843.0A 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 The electronic installation of interference can be eliminated Expired - Fee Related CN104079307B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109004993A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-14 三星电子株式会社 Electronic equipment and method for thermal compensation signal phase

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US9831960B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2017-11-28 Qualcomm Incorporated Systems and methods for reducing transmission interference
CN106161738B (en) * 2015-03-31 2020-01-31 联想(北京)有限公司 signal processing method and electronic equipment
US10931023B2 (en) * 2016-07-15 2021-02-23 RF DSP Inc. MIMO coupler array with high degrees of freedom
JP6477981B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-06 株式会社村田製作所 Wireless communication device
CN107293857B (en) * 2017-06-30 2021-05-14 维沃移动通信有限公司 Method of processing signal interference, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium
US10433262B1 (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 Panasonic Avionics Corporation Density optimized bluetooth antenna
CN108847903A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment receiving sensitivity test macro, method and apparatus
CN109041030B (en) * 2018-08-28 2021-06-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Data transmission method and terminal equipment
CN110855334B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-10-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Radio frequency circuit and terminal
CN110854533B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and terminal
CN110797642B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and terminal
CN110829023B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and terminal
CN110752439B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and terminal

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Effective date of registration: 20180226

Address after: Shanghai City, Songjiang Export Processing Zone South Road No. 1925

Patentee after: Ambit Microsystems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201613 Shanghai City, Songjiang District Songjiang Export Processing Zone South Road No. 1925

Co-patentee before: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.

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